CN206498812U - Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206498812U
CN206498812U CN201720152615.5U CN201720152615U CN206498812U CN 206498812 U CN206498812 U CN 206498812U CN 201720152615 U CN201720152615 U CN 201720152615U CN 206498812 U CN206498812 U CN 206498812U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
screw rod
monitoring
slide bar
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720152615.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓小武
罗彬彬
唐喜燕
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Huaihua University
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Huaihua University
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Priority to CN201720152615.5U priority Critical patent/CN206498812U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things, including moving frame and monitoring prevention and treatment box, described moving frame includes base, first motor, second motor, first gear, second gear, 3rd gear, 4th gear, first slide bar, first screw rod, second screw rod and the second slide bar, described base is separately provided for the first chute and the first screw that the first slide bar and the first screw rod are fixed, described the first slide bar and the first screw rod is respectively cooperating with being plugged on the first chute and the first screw, one end of the first described screw rod is fixed with first gear, second gear is fixed with the rotating shaft of the first described motor, described first gear is engaged with second gear, the utility model is connected by wireless communication module with management console, described management console receives monitoring camera video image, long-range transmission instruction is controlled to moving frame and trapping case, reduce the human cost and working strength manually patrolled.

Description

Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In agriculture, production of forestry, due to the harm of various disease pests, make agricultural economy by very big loss.According to joint Food and agricultural organization of state estimates that world food loses 14%, because of disease loss 10%, because of crop smothering loss 11% throughout the year because of insect pest.According to system Meter, annual China's per hectare soil pest and disease damage occurs 24 or so, prevents and treats 25 or so.But some pest and disease damages are not serious, Large area is prevented and treated.Such preventing and treating, only 10% agricultural chemicals has played the effect of preventing and treating harmful organism, and remaining 90% is all released It is put into environment, white elephant and pollution is brought to environment.Similar, China's herding at present, fishery is also still in Tradition, the stage fallen behind.
All it is often that inspection finds carrying out the improvement of agriculture evil in traditional agriculture evil is administered, so often crops have been Through causing damage, with the development of information technology and mechanical technique, by the intervention of remote monitoring and plant equipment, not only It is effective to improve the promptness for finding insect pest, also it is effectively reduced human cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of structure design and close Reason, worm bird is administered to greenhouse fruits and vegetables and the evil monitoring preventing and treating device of the agriculture based on Internet of Things monitored in real time to driveing.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:A kind of agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating based on Internet of Things Device, including moving frame and monitoring prevention and treatment box, described moving frame include base, the first motor, the second driving Motor, first gear, second gear, the 3rd gear, the 4th gear, the first slide bar, the first screw rod, the second screw rod and second are slided Bar, described base is separately provided for the first chute and the first screw that the first slide bar and the first screw rod are fixed, described First slide bar and the first screw rod are respectively cooperating with being plugged on the first chute and the first screw, and one end of the first described screw rod is fixed There is a first gear, second gear, described first gear and second gear are fixed with the rotating shaft of described the first motor Engagement, one end of the second described slide bar is fixed on base, and one end of the second described screw rod is rotatably arranged on base, institute The both sides of the outside wall surface for the monitoring prevention and treatment box stated are respectively arranged with the first sleeve and second sleeve, described the second slide bar it is another One end is slidably located in the first sleeve, and the screw coordinated with the second screw flight, institute are provided with described second sleeve The other end for the second screw rod stated, which coordinates, to be set in second sleeve, and the upper surface of described base is fixed with the second driving electricity The 3rd gear is fixed in machine, the rotating shaft of described the second motor, the second described screw rod fixes the 4th gear, described Three gears are engaged with the 4th gear, described monitoring prevention and treatment box include outer case, insect pest trapping component and high pitch big gun loudspeaker, Monitoring camera, described high pitch big gun loudspeaker is fixed in the outside wall surface of outer case, and described insect pest trapping component includes luring Case, trapping light source, wind gathering bucket, collection worm groove and negative pressure fan are killed, described trapping light source is arranged in the cavity of trapping case, institute The trapping case stated is provided with the window for entering casing for insect pest, and the bottom of described trapping case sets through hole, described trapping Wind gathering bucket and collection worm groove are disposed with the downside of case, the side of described collection worm groove is provided with negative pressure fan, and described is outer Cavity in casing is provided with hoisting mechanism, and described hoisting mechanism includes drive motor, the 3rd screw rod and the 3rd slide bar, institute The outside wall surface for the trapping case both sides stated is respectively arranged with the first projection and the second projection, and the second described projection sets grooved hole, One end of the 3rd described slide bar is rotatably arranged in outer case, and the other end of described the 3rd slide bar, which slides to plug, is arranged on the On the slotted eye of two projections, the first described projection is provided with the screw for being equipped with the 3rd screw rod, the 3rd described screw rod One end and the rotating shaft of drive motor fix, the other end of the 3rd described screw rod, which coordinates, to be plugged on the screw of the first projection, Described monitoring camera is arranged on camera head, and described camera head is fixed on the upper surface of trapping case.
Further:Also include being used to control the first motor, the second motor, drive motor, high pitch big gun to raise one's voice Device and trap and kill light source start and stop controller, for transmitting, monitoring camera video image and transmit control instruction channel radio News module and for monitoring agriculture evil and sending the management console of control instruction, described the first motor, second drive Dynamic motor, drive motor, high pitch big gun loudspeaker and trapping light source are connected with controller, and described controller passes through wireless telecommunications Module is connected with management console.
Further:Described trapping light source is the ultraviolet of 330-400 nanometers of wavelength.
Further:The wall of described collection worm groove is provided with the pasting boards for bonding insect pest.
Further:The front end of described negative pressure fan is provided with separation net, and the rear end of described negative pressure fan is provided with Venting bags.
Further:Described outer case is provided with handle.
Further:Described monitoring camera is high definition camera.
The utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Reasonable in design, passes through moving frame Transverse direction is carried out to monitoring prevention and treatment box and vertically moved, is easy to comprehensive monitoring and insect pest to the utility model setting regions Drive improvement, be connected by the utility model by wireless communication module with management console, described management is controlled Platform receives monitoring camera video image, and long-range transmission instruction is controlled to moving frame and trapping case, reduced artificial The human cost and working strength of inspection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device of the utility model embodiment based on Internet of Things.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment monitors prevention and treatment box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment, following examples are pair It is of the present utility model explanation and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present embodiment it is a kind of based on Internet of Things agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device, including moving frame and Prevention and treatment box is monitored, described moving frame includes base 11, the first motor 12, the second motor 13, first gear 121st, second gear 122, the 3rd gear 131, the 4th gear 132, the first slide bar 123, the first screw rod 124, the second screw rod 133 with And second slide bar 134, described base 11 is separately provided for first that the first slide bar 123 and the first screw rod 124 fix and slides Groove and the first screw, described the first slide bar 123 and the first screw rod 124 are respectively cooperating with being plugged in the first chute and the first screw On, one end of the first described screw rod 124 is fixed with first gear 121, fixed in the rotating shaft of described the first motor 12 There is second gear 122, described first gear 121 is engaged with second gear 122, one end of the second described slide bar 134 is fixed On the pedestal 11, one end of the second described screw rod 133 is rotatably arranged on base 11, the described outside wall surface for monitoring prevention and treatment box Both sides be respectively arranged with the first sleeve and second sleeve, the other end of the second described slide bar 134 is slidably located in first In sleeve, the screw with the screw thread cooperation of the second screw rod 133, the second described screw rod 133 are provided with described second sleeve The other end coordinate be set in second sleeve, the upper surface of described base 11 is fixed with the second motor 13, described The 3rd gear 131 is fixed in the rotating shaft of second motor 13, the second described screw rod 133 fixes the 4th gear 132, described 3rd gear 131 is engaged with the 4th gear 132, and described monitoring prevention and treatment box includes outer case 21, insect pest trapping component and height Sound big gun loudspeaker 22, monitoring camera 23, described high pitch big gun loudspeaker 22 are fixed in the outside wall surface of outer case 21, described Insect pest trapping component includes trapping case 241, trapping light source 242, wind gathering bucket 243, collection worm groove 244 and negative pressure fan 245, described Trapping light source 242 be arranged in the cavity of trapping case 241, what described trapping case 241 was provided with for insect pest into casing Window 2411, the bottom of described trapping case 241 sets through hole, and the downside of described trapping case 241 is disposed with wind gathering bucket 243 and collection worm groove 244, the side of described collection worm groove 244 is provided with the chamber in negative pressure fan 245, described outer case 21 Body is provided with hoisting mechanism, and described hoisting mechanism includes drive motor 246, the 3rd screw rod 2471 and the 3rd slide bar 2472, The outside wall surface of described trapping case 241 both sides is respectively arranged with the first projection 2473 and the second projection 2474, and described second is convex Block 2474 sets grooved hole, and one end of the 3rd described slide bar 2472 is rotatably arranged in outer case 21, the 3rd described slide bar 2472 other end is slided to plug and is arranged on the slotted eye of the second projection 2474, and the first described projection 2473 is provided with for matching somebody with somebody The screw that the 3rd screw rod 2471 is set is closed, one end of described the 3rd screw rod 2471 and the rotating shaft of drive motor 246 are fixed, described The 3rd screw rod 2471 the other end coordinate be plugged on the screw of the first projection 2473, described monitoring camera 23 is arranged on On camera head, described camera head is fixed on the upper surface of trapping case 241, the agriculture evil based on Internet of Things Monitoring preventing and treating device also includes being used to control the first motor 12, the second motor 13, drive motor 246, high pitch big gun to raise Sound device 22 and trap and kill the start and stop of light source 242 controller, for the video image of transmitting, monitoring camera 23 and transmission control refer to The wireless communication module of order and the management console for doing harm to and sending control instruction for monitoring agriculture, the first described driving electricity Machine 12, the second motor 13, drive motor 246, high pitch big gun loudspeaker 22 and trapping light source 242 are connected with controller, institute The controller stated is connected by wireless communication module with management console, and described trapping light source 242 is 330-400 nanometers of wavelength Ultraviolet, the wall of described collection worm groove 244 is provided with the pasting boards for bonding insect pest, described negative pressure fan 245 Front end is provided with separation net 249, and the rear end of described negative pressure fan 245 is provided with venting bags 248, and described outer case 21 is set There is handle 211, described monitoring camera 23 is high definition camera, the utility model reasonable in design, by moving Motivation frame to monitoring prevention and treatment box transverse direction and vertically move, be easy to the comprehensive monitoring to the utility model setting regions with And improvement is driven in insect pest, the trapping case 241 of the utility model insect pest trapping component passes through the purple that source is 330-400 nanometers of wavelength Outside line attracts insect pest to enter in cartonning, and negative pressure wind absorption only collection worm groove 244 is produced by negative pressure fan 245, and collection worm groove 244 is provided with Pasting boards, insect pest is adsorbed on pasting boards, described high pitch big gun loudspeaker 22 combine mobile monitoring prevention and treatment box frighten away bird pest with And destruction of other mammalitys to crops, the utility model can large area progress patrol and insect pest preventing and treating, subtract significantly Manpower patrol is lacked and has driven the cost of evil, the utility model reasonable in design is entered by moving frame to monitoring prevention and treatment box Row transverse direction and vertically move, be easy to the comprehensive monitoring to the utility model setting regions and insect pest drives improvement, leads to Cross the utility model to be connected with management console by wireless communication module, described management console receives monitoring camera First 23 video image, long-range transmission instruction is controlled to moving frame and trapping case 241, reduces the manpower manually patrolled Cost and working strength.
Above content described in this specification is only to the utility model example explanation.The utility model Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use class As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims Enclose, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Including moving frame and monitoring prevention and treatment box, Described moving frame include base, the first motor, the second motor, first gear, second gear, the 3rd gear, 4th gear, the first slide bar, the first screw rod, the second screw rod and the second slide bar, described base are separately provided for first The first chute and the first screw that slide bar and the first screw rod are fixed, described the first slide bar and the first screw rod are respectively cooperating with being plugged in On first chute and the first screw, one end of the first described screw rod is fixed with first gear, described the first motor Second gear is fixed with rotating shaft, described first gear is engaged with second gear, one end of the second described slide bar is fixed on On base, one end of the second described screw rod is rotatably arranged on base, and the both sides of the described outside wall surface for monitoring prevention and treatment box are divided The first sleeve and second sleeve are not provided with, and the other end of the second described slide bar is slidably located in the first sleeve, described Second sleeve in be provided with the screw coordinated with the second screw flight, the other end of described the second screw rod, which coordinates, to be set in In second sleeve, the upper surface of described base is fixed with the second motor, solid in the rotating shaft of described the second motor Fixed 3rd gear, the second described screw rod fixes the 4th gear, and the 3rd described gear is engaged with the 4th gear, described monitoring Prevention and treatment box includes outer case, insect pest trapping component and high pitch big gun loudspeaker, monitoring camera, and described high pitch big gun loudspeaker is consolidated Be scheduled in the outside wall surface of outer case, described insect pest trapping component include trapping case, trapping light source, wind gathering bucket, collection worm groove and Negative pressure fan, described trapping light source is arranged in the cavity of trapping case, and described trapping case is provided with enters cartonning for insect pest The window of body, the bottom of described trapping case is set is disposed with wind gathering bucket and collection on the downside of through hole, described trapping case Worm groove, the cavity that the side of described collection worm groove is provided with negative pressure fan, described outer case is provided with hoisting mechanism, described Hoisting mechanism include drive motor, the 3rd screw rod and the 3rd slide bar, the outside wall surface of described trapping case both sides sets respectively There are the first projection and the second projection, the second described projection sets grooved hole, and one end of the 3rd described slide bar is rotatably arranged on In outer case, the other end of the 3rd described slide bar, which slides to plug, to be arranged on the slotted eye of the second projection, the first described projection The screw for being equipped with the 3rd screw rod is provided with, described one end of the 3rd screw rod and the rotating shaft of drive motor is fixed, institute The other end for the 3rd screw rod stated, which coordinates, to be plugged on the screw of the first projection, and described monitoring camera is arranged on camera cloud On platform, described camera head is fixed on the upper surface of trapping case.
2. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Also include being used to control Make the first motor, the second motor, drive motor, high pitch big gun loudspeaker, camera head and trapping light source start and stop Controller, for transmitting, monitoring camera video image and transmit control instruction wireless communication module and for monitoring Agriculture does harm to and sent the management console of control instruction, described the first motor, the second motor, drive motor, height Sound big gun loudspeaker, camera head and trapping light source are connected with controller, described controller by wireless communication module and Manage console connection.
3. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Described trapping light Source is the ultraviolet of 330-400 nanometers of wavelength.
4. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Described collection worm groove Wall be provided with pasting boards for bonding insect pest.
5. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Described negative pressure wind The front end of fan is provided with separation net, and the rear end of described negative pressure fan is provided with venting bags.
6. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Described outer case It is provided with handle.
7. the agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Described monitoring is taken the photograph As head is high definition camera.
CN201720152615.5U 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN206498812U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720152615.5U CN206498812U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720152615.5U CN206498812U (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Agriculture evil monitoring preventing and treating device based on Internet of Things

Publications (1)

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CN206498812U true CN206498812U (en) 2017-09-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108770805A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-09 朱德金 A kind of insect-killing lamp for agricultural
CN114755231A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-07-15 烟台大自然园林绿化有限公司 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests quick diagnosis device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108770805A (en) * 2018-05-06 2018-11-09 朱德金 A kind of insect-killing lamp for agricultural
CN114755231A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-07-15 烟台大自然园林绿化有限公司 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests quick diagnosis device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180220