CN206492559U - Food waste processing unit - Google Patents
Food waste processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206492559U CN206492559U CN201720048598.0U CN201720048598U CN206492559U CN 206492559 U CN206492559 U CN 206492559U CN 201720048598 U CN201720048598 U CN 201720048598U CN 206492559 U CN206492559 U CN 206492559U
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- agitating shaft
- stirring
- food waste
- processing unit
- stirring block
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of food waste processing unit, its drip irrigation device is, including charge door, stirring chamber below charge door, there is agitating shaft in stirring chamber, the rotating driving device that stirring vane and driving agitating shaft are rotated, the axis of agitating shaft is perpendicular to the direction that feeds intake of charge door, stirring vane includes the collar being axially sheathed with agitating shaft, the radially connected mixing arm on the collar, scraping ring located at mixing arm wherein one end, the stirring block of the other end, scraping ring and stirring block are along agitating shaft axial screw array, by being fed intake at charge door, food waste is vertically fallen on agitating shaft, and there is the stirring vane on agitating shaft to drive food waste rotation, and then stir crushing, because stirring block is in spiral distribution, food waste is during each rotate during crushing, moved with stirring block axial rotary, ensure continual strike food waste all the time on motion path, food waste follows stirring vane to spin axial movement, mixing effect reaches most preferably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the processing unit field of solid waste, more particularly to a kind of food waste processing unit.
Background technology
Kitchen refuse treatment machine is that rubbish from cooking can be processed into a kind of machine of available fertilizer, and traditional whipped form is screw rod
Transmission stirring, needs enhancing stirring rolling effect, can use out the form of twin-screw, this traditional whipped form, not sometimes
It is small-sized to fall into big part metal object in food refuse disposer, cutterhead is stuck, situations such as in turn resulting in burn-down of electric motor is easy for,
Later period maintenance is costly.
At present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. 1575874 discloses a kind of food waste processing unit, and the food waste processing unit can
Food waste is internally smashed and fermentation resolution process is carried out, it includes：To put into the input groove of food waste, with rotatable side
Formula in the input groove smash blade, located at the input trench bottom so that the broken food waste below predefined size can be past
Under the microorganism for falling mouth, being fallen located at this below mouth and having the resolution process that can carry out fermenting to broken food waste that drops
Fermentation tank, the stirring vane rotatably in the fermentation tank, described this smash the bottom of blade close to this
Fall mouth；Fallen at this below mouth, be additionally provided with the cut-out blade that a top falls mouth close to this.The inner peripheral surface of the input groove
Entirety is linked with spiral helicine fairlead, the food waste of input is down guided and leaf can be smashed with this in bowl-shape on the inner peripheral surface
Piece carries out smashing operation jointly.This progress still in the form of screw rod for smashing blade rolls food waste, is dropped in big part metal
When, it is introduced to and is smashed on blade by fairlead, big part metal not only can causes abrasion to smashing blade, can also limit and smash
The rotation of blade, because the rotating shaft of stirring vane combines the rotating shaft linkage for smashing blade, influences the rotation of stirring vane, more sternly
Weight, when stuck, smash blade and stirring vane and stops simultaneously, situations such as in turn resulting in burn-down of electric motor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of food waste processing unit, its have stirring good crushing effect, be difficult it is stuck
Advantage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
Have in a kind of food waste processing unit, including charge door, the stirring chamber below charge door, the stirring chamber
Agitating shaft and stirring vane, include the rotating driving device that driving agitating shaft is rotated, and the axis of the agitating shaft is perpendicular to adding
The direction that feeds intake of material mouth, stirring vane include axially being sheathed with the collar on agitating shaft, radially connected mixing arm on the collar,
The stirring block of scraping ring, the other end located at mixing arm wherein one end, the scraping ring and stirring block are along agitating shaft axial screw array.
It is arranged such, by being fed intake at charge door, food waste is vertically fallen on agitating shaft, and has the paddle on agitating shaft
Piece drives food waste rotation, and then stirs crushing, because stirring block is in spiral distribution, and food waste is during each rotate in crushing
During, moved with stirring block axial rotary, ensure continual strike food waste all the time on motion path, food waste is followed
Stirring vane is spinned axial movement, and mixing effect reaches most preferably, when band large-scale metal part drops, and equally follows food waste spiral to revolve
Turn, guide to the afterbody of stirring chamber, influence is not produced on stirring moon blade, stuck phenomenon is not caused.
Further set：The stirring block is divided into stirring block a and stirring block b including stirring block, and stirring block a section is flat
Row quadrangle, wherein two parallel surfaces are parallel with the end face of agitating shaft, stirring block b section is triangle, wherein the one of triangle
Individual side is parallel with the end face of agitating shaft.
It is arranged such, two stirring blocks of different shapes, when spiral hits food waste, smashes the effect of food waste more
It is good.
Further set：One side that described stirring block a and stirring block b is in rotational direction contacted with food waste is curved to be set
Put.
It is arranged such, the stirring block that arc is set is impacted in food waste, and noise is smaller, environment-friendly.
Further set：The situation of the stirring block a and stirring block b along agitating shaft axial screw array distribution is ababa,
It is one group according to ababa, two groups is axially distributed with along agitating shaft.
It is arranged such, two groups of different stirring blocks, which are similarly, increases its mixing effect.
Further set：First group and second group of stirring block a being axially distributed along agitating shaft is mutually right along stirring axis
Claim.
It is arranged such, first stirring block a is because being symmetrical arranged in every group, and the spiral rotating of generation has breakpoint, and food waste is used to
Property pause, the disappearance that food waste guide with stirring block spiral, produce it is mixed dissipate, mix it is scattered after food waste again by next stirring block
A guiding, is stirred again.
Further set：The two ends of the agitating shaft are provided with scrapes wallboard close to stirring chamber shaft end side-walls.
It is arranged such, the material on the shaft end side wall of stirring chamber is scraped by scraping wallboard, is sufficiently stirred for.
Further set：Annular groove is provided with the bottom wall of the stirring chamber and the dividing plate to annular groove, the dividing plate is embedded
Bottom be provided with the groove that kitchen residue circulates, the top of dividing plate is provided with the peace that the fixing hole on agitating shaft is sheathed with dividing plate formation
Plate is filled, installing plate is fastenedly connected with dividing plate.
Be arranged such, the increase of dividing plate, on the one hand add the support to stirring chamber, agitating shaft run at high speed when
Wait, radial forces are excessive, play a protective role, on the other hand, when the harder material such as fish-bone drops, next door and rotation
Stirring vane produces shearing force, preferably crushes food waste；Further, since the presence of dividing plate, drop metal objects accidentally, Ke Yisui
Passage between dividing plate, is stirred blade and drives rotation, the Spiral distribution of stirring vane can stir metal objects to afterbody,
No longer influence stirring.
Further set：The dividing plate is located at axial equidistantly distributed on agitating shaft, and dividing plate be located at two stirring vanes it
Between gap in.
It is arranged such, it is to avoid dividing plate is interfered with stirring vane.
Further set：Water tank is additionally provided with the casing, water tank is connected with stirring chamber pipeline, pipeline stage casing increases
Plus cooling tower, foul smell need to be delivered in water tank after cooling tower is cooled down, and the cooling tower connects a water cooling exchanger.
It is arranged such, before gas enters water tank, because foul smell is just extracted out from stirring chamber, with very high temperature
Degree, therefore increase cooling tower on pipeline, foul smell need to be cooled down by cooling tower, and activated carbon or gas are used hence into water tank
Pressure biological bacteria is reacted.In addition, to ensure the chilling temperature in cooling tower, cooling tower increases a water cooling exchanger, carries out
Constantly carry out heat exchange.
Further set：Place is provided with steam vent in the sealing strip sealing range of closure on the top of the casing,
Steam vent is connected with cooling tower pipeline, exhaust hole location set plexiglass tent and, the mistake below plexiglass tent
Filter screen, the opening of plexiglass tent dorsad charge door side.
It is arranged such, the opening of plexiglass tent dorsad charge door side, it is to avoid rubbish from cooking drops and caused in steam vent
Block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of food waste processing unit；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of food waste processing unit；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of agitating shaft and stirring vane；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stirring vane；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of stirring block；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lower chamber and dividing plate；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of agitating shaft and dividing plate；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of water tank and cooling tower.
In figure, 1, casing；2nd, bottom plate；3rd, case lid；4th, side door；5th, closure；6th, sealing strip；7th, heat emission hole；8th, charge door；
9th, upper cavity；10th, lower chamber；11st, stirring chamber；12nd, agitating shaft；13rd, stirring vane；14th, rotating driving device；15th, blanking
Door；16th, charging tray is unloaded；17th, vavuum pump；18th, heater；19th, the collar；20th, mixing arm；21st, scraping ring；22nd, stirring block；23rd, strengthen
Muscle；24th, wallboard is scraped；25th, annular groove；26th, dividing plate；27th, groove；28th, installing plate；29th, fixing hole；30th, mounting hole；31st, water tank；
32nd, cooling tower；33rd, steam vent；34th, plexiglass tent；35th, it is open；36th, electric box；37th, water cooling exchanger.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1：A kind of food waste processing unit, as shown in figure 1, including casing 1, casing 1 includes bottom plate 2, detachable
Case lid 3, is provided with some support bars and detachable side door 4 between case lid 3 and bottom plate 2, in the top of case lid 3 provided with a charging
Mouthfuls 8 and it is hinged to and is used for the closure 5 for closing charge door 8 on case lid 3, closure 5, which is provided with, is surrounded to the sealing of the outer ring of charge door 8
Heat emission hole 7 is equipped with bar 6, every piece of side door 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 the inside of casing 1 is provided with stirring chamber 11, charge door 8 is connected with stirring chamber 11, stirring chamber
11 are made up of upper cavity 9 and lower chamber 10, and upper cavity 9 and lower chamber 10 are linked into an integrated entity by connecting plate, collectively constitute one
Cylinder, so as to form stirring chamber 11, the axial line of stirring chamber 11 is provided with agitating shaft 12, the stirring on agitating shaft 12
Blade 13, the shaft end of agitating shaft 12 is provided with rotating driving device 14, preferably heavy-duty motor.
It is provided with lower chamber 10 at discharge port, discharge port and is provided with discharge door 15, the structure of discharge door 15 is by outside plate, rubber
Plate and inner panel composition, seal to discharge port, in the lower section of discharge port provided with charging tray 16 is unloaded, receipts are skidded off for reacted fertilizer
Collection.
Vavuum pump 17 is additionally provided with casing 1, vavuum pump 17 is used for the inside vacuum state of stirring chamber 11, to life
The reaction of thing bacterium provides a vacuum environment.
Heater 18 is provided with positioned at the bottom of stirring chamber 11 in casing 1, it is suitable anti-to the offer of stirring chamber 11 one
Temperature is answered, the heater 18 uses heater water tank 18.
As shown in figure 3, stirring vane 13 is in spiral distribution on agitating shaft 12, between axially being waited between each stirring vane 13
Away from distribution, and two stirring vanes 13 leave certain interval before.
As shown in figure 4, stirring vane 13 on agitating shaft 12 include being sheathed with agitating shaft 12 the collar 19, be connected to set
Mixing arm 20 on ring 19, the scraping ring 21 located at the one end of mixing arm 20, the stirring block 22 located at the other end of mixing arm 20, in stirring
Arm 20 is provided with reinforcement 23 with sleeve, and for reinforcement structure intensity, stirring vane 13 is attached on agitating shaft 12 by bolt.
As shown in figure 5, the structure of stirring block 22 is divided into two kinds, scheme referring to a in Fig. 5, the section of stirring block 22 is parallel
Quadrangle, wherein two parallel surfaces are parallel with the end face of agitating shaft 12, the one side that the stirring block 22 is in rotational direction contacted with food waste
It is curved to set.Referring to the b figures in Fig. 5, the section of another stirring block 22 is triangle, one of side of triangle with
The end face of agitating shaft 12 is parallel, and the one side that the stirring block 22 is in rotational direction contacted with food waste is curved to be set.
As shown in figure 3, the stirring vane 13 on agitating shaft 12 is according to 12121 Spiral distributions, have in two groups, every group, 1 generation
Table stirring block a, 2 represent stirring block b, and first group and second group of first stirring vane 13 is symmetrical along the line of agitating shaft 12,
That is in first group each 1 and second group in each 1 be each 2 in first group and the in symmetric position
Each 2 in two groups are also in symmetric position, meanwhile, it is provided with the two ends of agitating shaft 12 close to the shaft end side of stirring chamber 11
The material scraped on wallboard 24, the shaft end side wall of stirring chamber 11 at wall is scraped by scraping wallboard 24, the radial direction of stirring chamber 11
Material on the wall of side is scraped by the scraping ring 21 on stirring vane 13.
As shown in fig. 6, the inwall of lower chamber 10 is provided with annular groove 25 and is embedded to the dividing plate 26 in annular groove 25, dividing plate 26 is in
Semicircle sets and is embedded among annular groove 25, the groove 27 that kitchen residue circulates is provided with the bottom of dividing plate 26, in the upper of dividing plate 26
Portion is provided with the installing plate 28 being fixed to dividing plate 26 on agitating shaft 12, and the upper end of dividing plate 26 is provided with semicircle orifice, the lower end of installing plate 28
Provided with another semicircle orifice, two halves circular hole collectively constitutes a fixing hole being sheathed with agitating shaft 12 29, dividing plate 26 and installing plate
28 both sides for being located at semicircle orifice are provided with some mounting holes 30, and both are bolted fixation.
As shown in fig. 7, dividing plate 26 is located at axial equidistantly distributed on agitating shaft 12, and dividing plate 26 is located at two stirring vanes 13
Between gap in, with agitating shaft 12 it is spaced set, it is to avoid interfere.
As shown in figure 8, being additionally provided with water tank 31 in casing 1, water tank 31 is after biological bacteria reaction for removing food waste
Foul smell, water tank 31 is connected with the pipeline of stirring chamber 11, before gas enters water tank 31, because foul smell is just from stir chamber
Room 11 is extracted out, with very high temperature, therefore increases cooling tower 32 on pipeline, and foul smell need to be cooled down by cooling tower 32, from
And reacted into water tank 31 using activated carbon or air pressure biological bacteria.It should be noted that to ensure in cooling tower 32
Chilling temperature, cooling tower 32 increases a water cooling exchanger 37, carries out constantly carrying out heat exchange.
On the top of casing 1 positioned at closure 5 the sealing range of sealing strip 6 in place be provided with steam vent 33, steam vent 33 with
The pipeline of cooling tower 32 is connected, and plexiglass tent 34 is set at the position of steam vent 33, and the opening 35 of plexiglass tent 34 dorsad adds
The side of material mouth 8, screen pack is increased below plexiglass tent 34, it is to avoid rubbish from cooking drops and resulted in blockage in steam vent 33.
It is additionally provided with electric box 36 in casing 1, distribution box is by switchgear, measuring instrumentss, guarantor by electrical wiring requirement
Shield electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment are assembled in closing or semiclosed metal safe, and operating various parameters can be shown by means of measuring instrumentss,
Some electric parameters can be also adjusted, signal is pointed out or sent to deviateing normal operating conditions.
The above embodiments are only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of food waste processing unit, including charge door（8）, located at charge door（8）The stirring chamber of lower section（11）, the stir chamber
Room（11）It is interior that there is agitating shaft（12）And stirring vane（13）, in addition to driving agitating shaft（12）The rotating driving device of rotation
（14）, it is characterised in that：The agitating shaft（12）Axis perpendicular to charge door（8）The direction that feeds intake, stirring vane（13）Bag
Include and be axially sheathed with agitating shaft（12）On the collar（19）, it is radially connected to the collar（19）On mixing arm（20）, located at stirring
Arm（20）The wherein scraping ring of one end（21）, the other end stirring block（22）, the scraping ring（21）And stirring block（22）Along agitating shaft
（12）Axial screw array.
2. food waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring block（22）Including stirring block（22）
It is divided into stirring block a and stirring block b, stirring block a section is parallelogram, wherein two parallel surfaces and agitating shaft（12）End face
Parallel, stirring block b section is triangle, one of side of triangle and agitating shaft（12）End face it is parallel.
3. food waste processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described stirring block a and stirring block b edges are rotated
The curved setting of one side that direction is contacted with food waste.
4. food waste processing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The stirring block a and stirring block b are along agitating shaft
（12）The situation of axial screw array distribution is ababa, is one group according to ababa, along agitating shaft（12）Axially it is distributed with two groups.
5. food waste processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Along agitating shaft（12）First group be axially distributed
With second group of stirring block a along agitating shaft（12）Line is symmetrical.
6. food waste processing unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The agitating shaft（12）Two ends provided with close
Stirring chamber（11）Shaft end side-walls scrape wallboard（24）.
7. food waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring chamber（11）Bottom wall at be provided with
Annular groove（25）Be embedded to annular groove（25）Interior dividing plate（26）, the dividing plate（26）Bottom be provided with kitchen residue circulate groove
（27）, dividing plate（26）Top be provided with and dividing plate（26）Formation is sheathed with agitating shaft（12）On fixing hole（29）Installing plate
（28）, installing plate（28）With dividing plate（26）It is fastenedly connected.
8. food waste processing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The dividing plate（26）Positioned at agitating shaft（12）On
Axial equidistantly distributed, and dividing plate（26）Positioned at two stirring vanes（13）Between gap in.
9. food waste processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Casing（1）Inside it is additionally provided with water tank（31）, water
Casing（31）With stirring chamber（11）Pipeline is connected, pipeline stage casing increase cooling tower（32）, foul smell need to pass through cooling tower（32）Enter
Water tank is delivered to after row cooling（31）It is interior, the cooling tower（32）Connect a water cooling exchanger（37）.
10. food waste processing unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The casing（1）Top on be located at sealing
Lid（5）Sealing strip（6）Place is provided with steam vent in sealing range（33）, steam vent（33）With cooling tower（32）Pipeline is connected,
Steam vent（33）Plexiglass tent is set at position（34）With, positioned at plexiglass tent（34）The screen pack of lower section, lucite
Cover（34）Opening（35）Dorsad charge door（8）Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720048598.0U CN206492559U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Food waste processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720048598.0U CN206492559U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Food waste processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206492559U true CN206492559U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59803303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720048598.0U Active CN206492559U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Food waste processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206492559U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107780492A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-09 | 张颖杰 | A kind of kitchen garbage processing system |
| CN111939786A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-17 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Stirring bin structure of kitchen waste treatment equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720048598.0U patent/CN206492559U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107780492A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-09 | 张颖杰 | A kind of kitchen garbage processing system |
| CN111939786A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-17 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Stirring bin structure of kitchen waste treatment equipment |
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