CN206491266U - A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin - Google Patents
A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin Download PDFInfo
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- CN206491266U CN206491266U CN201720099191.0U CN201720099191U CN206491266U CN 206491266 U CN206491266 U CN 206491266U CN 201720099191 U CN201720099191 U CN 201720099191U CN 206491266 U CN206491266 U CN 206491266U
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- box
- agitator tank
- lecithin
- outlet
- inner chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the experimental provision that a kind of utilization fish pomace in lecithin extractive technique field extracts lecithin, including crush box, the bottom of the crush box is provided with agitator tank, the bottom of the agitator tank is provided with Rose Box, the bottom of the Rose Box is provided with drying box, spray dryer is provided with the left of the drying box, by crushing bar, the setting of Disintegrating knife and the first motor, fish pomace can be crushed, fish pomace is set to extract faster, pass through the setting of liquor box and puddler, fish offal feed powder can be added water and be stirred, temperature control heating is carried out to water by heating rod and temperature sensor, make fish offal feed powder faster more thorough when being extracted lecithin, uprise the efficiency of extraction lecithin, instrument and equipment need not be changed to extract again, it is simple and convenient, fish offal feed powder filter residue can be filtered by sieves, make the purer of lecithin extraction, and improve extraction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to lecithin extractive technique field, and specially a kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the reality of lecithin
Experiment device.
Background technology
Ocean is richly stored with fishery resources, and it is the treasure-house of Human Sustainable Development, and the production of its aquatic products is even more the whole world
The approach depended on for existence more than 200,000,000 fishermen, China is Aquatic products consumption state and producing country maximum in the world, recently as
The development of China's culture fishery, fishery processing industry achieves significant progress, and overall strength is significantly improved, the processing to fish
Ability, process technology and equipment build-up development effect are obvious, but the edible ratio of some fishery -ies products is small, to the processed of fish
Cheng Zhonghui produces substantial amounts of fish pomace, causes very big waste, now there are some researches show scale, internal organ and fish head of fish etc.
Containing abundant lecithin resource in leftover bits and pieces, lecithin has emulsification, conjugated protein and prevents the physics and chemistry such as age of starch
Function, and it also has the physiologically active functions such as adjustment body's immunity, nerve fiber function, and it also has hypoglycemic in addition
Lipid-loweringing and the function of improving memory, there are unique nutrition and health care to be worth human body, thus, lecithin is extracted gradually by people
Attention, current laboratory is often with the organic solvent soak extraction such as ethanol, and recovery rate is low, there is residual, and operation needs constantly more
Instrument and equipment extraction is changed, it is troublesome, therefore, we have proposed the experimental provision that a kind of utilization fish pomace extracts lecithin.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the experimental provision that a kind of utilization fish pomace extracts lecithin, with solution
State the problem of extraction efficiency proposed in background technology is not high and cumbersome.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：One kind extracts lecithin using fish pomace
Experimental provision, including crush box, the bottom of the crush box is provided with agitator tank, and the bottom of the agitator tank is provided with filtering
Case, the bottom of the Rose Box, which is provided with the left of drying box, the drying box, is provided with spray dryer, the crush box
Top right side, which is provided with the right side of leftover bits and pieces import, the crush box, is provided with the first motor, and the inner chamber of the crush box is set
Have and be evenly arranged with Disintegrating knife at the top and bottom of crushing bar, the crushing bar, the bottom right of the crush box is provided with
Outlet is crushed, and the top for the other end and agitator tank for crushing outlet is connected, the right hand top of the agitator tank is provided with solution
Liquor box is provided with the top of pipe, the solution conduit, the inner chamber of the agitator tank is provided with puddler, and the left end of puddler is passed through
The power output shaft being provided with the left of the left wall of agitator tank, the agitator tank on the right side of the second motor, and the second motor is worn with stirring
The left end connection of bar is mixed, the bottom of the agitator tank is provided with stirring outlet, and the other end and the top of Rose Box of stirring outlet
Portion is connected, and the inner cavity top of the Rose Box is provided with sieves, and the left end of sieves runs through the left wall of Rose Box, the mistake
Screen includes being connected with block on the right side of draw ring, the draw ring, and the right-hand member of the block is connected with lautertuns, the Rose Box
Bottom is provided with filtering outlet, and the other end of filtering outlet and the top of drying box are connected, the intracavity bottom of the drying box
It is provided with accommodating groove, and the right-hand member of accommodating groove runs through the right wall of drying box, the crushing outlet, stirring outlet and filtering outlet
Inner chamber, which is provided with the left of magnetic valve, the inner chamber of the agitator tank, is provided with heating rod, and heating rod is located at the bottom of puddler,
Temperature sensor is provided with the right side of the inner chamber of the agitator tank, and temperature sensor and heating rod are in same level.
It is preferred that, the crush box, agitator tank, the inner chamber of Rose Box and drying box are provided with anticorrosive coat.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of the puddler is equipped with stirring sheet.
It is preferred that, it is equipped with closure at the top of the liquor box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：By crushing bar, Disintegrating knife and the first motor
Set, fish pomace can be crushed, fish pomace is extracted faster, can by the setting of liquor box and puddler
So that fish offal feed powder is added water and stirred, temperature control heating is carried out to water by heating rod and temperature sensor, makes fish offal feed powder
When being extracted lecithin faster more thoroughly, uprise the efficiency of extraction lecithin, it is not necessary to change instrument and equipment and extract again,
It is simple and convenient, fish offal feed powder filter residue can be filtered by sieves, make the purer of lecithin extraction, and improve extraction effect
Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the utility model sieves structural representation.
In figure：1 crush box, 2 agitator tanks, 3 Rose Boxes, 4 drying boxes, 5 spray dryers, 6 leftover bits and pieces imports, 7 first electricity
Bar, 9 Disintegrating knifes, 10 crushing outlets, 11 second motors, 12 solution conduits, 13 liquor boxs, 14 puddlers, 15 stirrings are crushed in machine, 8
Outlet, 16 sieves, 161 draw rings, 162 blocks, 163 lautertuns, 17 filtering outlets, 18 accommodating grooves, 19 heating rods, 20 temperature are passed
Sensor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the reality of lecithin
Experiment device, including crush box 1, the bottom of crush box 1 are provided with agitator tank 2, and the bottom of agitator tank 2 is provided with Rose Box 3, filtering
The bottom of case 3 is provided with drying box 4, and the left side of drying box 4 is provided with spray dryer 5, and the top right side of crush box 1 is provided with
Leftover bits and pieces import 6, the right side of crush box 1 is provided with the first motor 7, and the inner chamber of crush box 1 is provided with crushing bar 8, crushes bar 8
Top and bottom are evenly arranged with Disintegrating knife 9, and the bottom right of crush box 1 is provided with crushing outlet 10, and crushes outlet 10
The other end be connected with the top of agitator tank 2, the right hand top of agitator tank 2 is provided with solution conduit 12, and the top of solution conduit 12 is set
It is equipped with liquor box 13, the inner chamber of agitator tank 2 is provided with puddler 14, and the left end of puddler 14 runs through the left wall of agitator tank 2, stirs
The left side for mixing case 2 is provided with the second motor 11, and the power output shaft on the right side of the second motor 11 is connected with the left end of puddler 14,
The bottom of agitator tank 2 is provided with stirring outlet 15, and the other end of stirring outlet 15 is connected with the top of Rose Box 3, Rose Box 3
Inner cavity top be provided with sieves 16, and the left end of sieves 16 runs through the left wall of Rose Box 3, and sieves 16 includes draw ring
161, the right side of draw ring 161 is connected with block 162, and the right-hand member of block 162 is connected with lautertuns 163, and the bottom of Rose Box 3 is set
There is filtering outlet 17, and the other end of filtering outlet 17 is connected with the top of drying box 4, the intracavity bottom of drying box 4 is provided with
Accommodating groove 18, and the right-hand member of accommodating groove 18 runs through the right wall of drying box 4, crushes outlet 10, stirring outlet 15 and filtering outlet 17
Inner chamber be provided with magnetic valve, heating rod 19 is provided with the left of the inner chamber of agitator tank 2, and heating rod 19 is located at puddler 14
Temperature sensor 20 is provided with the right side of bottom, the inner chamber of agitator tank 2, and temperature sensor 20 and heating rod 19 are in same level
Face.
Wherein, the inner chamber of crush box 1, agitator tank 2, Rose Box 3 and drying box 4 is provided with anticorrosive coat, increases crush box
1st, the antiseptic effect of agitator tank 2, Rose Box 3 and the inner chamber of drying box 4, increases the service life, and the outer wall of puddler 14, which is equipped, to be stirred
Piece is mixed, increases mixing effect, the top of liquor box 13 is equipped with closure, and increase drying box 4 extracts the effect of lecithin, makes to do
Dry case 4 is more incubated.
Operation principle：The inner chamber of crush box 1 will be poured into after fish pomace wash clean by leftover bits and pieces import 6, pass through first
Motor 7 drives crushing bar 8 and Disintegrating knife 9 to crush fish pomace, and fish offal feed powder is made, and crushes the fish offal completed
Feed powder enters the inner chamber of agitator tank 2 by crushing outlet 10, appropriate water is injected by liquor box 13 and solution conduit 12, to fish
Leftover bits and pieces feed powder extracts lecithin, is stirred by the second motor 11 and puddler 14, passes through heating rod 19 and temperature sensor
20 pairs of water carry out temperature control heating, fish offal feed powder faster more thoroughly, after the completion of extraction is passed through when being extracted lecithin and filter
The filtering of sieve 16, makes lecithin soln enter the inner chamber of drying box 4 by filtering outlet 17, by spray dryer 5 to lecithin
Lipoprotein solution is dried, and obtains lecithin powder, and lecithin powder is deposited in the inner chamber of accommodating groove 18, extracts accommodating groove 18 out,
Lecithin powder is poured into special container, convenient experiment detection extracts sieves 16 finally by draw ring 161, by sieves
The filter residue of 16 inner chambers, which is poured into returnable, to be reclaimed, and when lecithin is extracted, can also pass through liquor box 13 and solution conduit
The appropriate ethanol of 12 injections, acetone and other organic solvent are extracted to fish pomace, can finally be surveyed by ultraviolet specrophotometer
Fixed various methods extract lecithin content and carry out investigation and comparison.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin, including crush box (1), it is characterised in that：It is described to crush
The bottom of case (1) is provided with agitator tank (2), and the bottom of the agitator tank (2) is provided with Rose Box (3), the Rose Box (3)
Bottom, which is provided with the left of drying box (4), the drying box (4), is provided with spray dryer (5), the top of the crush box (1)
It is provided with the right side of portion on the right side of leftover bits and pieces import (6), the crush box (1) and is provided with the first motor (7), the crush box (1)
Inner chamber be provided with the top and bottom of crushing bar (8), crushing bar (8) and be evenly arranged with Disintegrating knife (9), it is described to crush
The bottom right of case (1) is provided with crushing outlet (10), and crushes the other end of outlet (10) with connecting at the top of agitator tank (2)
Connect, the right hand top of the agitator tank (2), which is provided with the top of solution conduit (12), the solution conduit (12), is provided with liquor box
(13), the inner chamber of the agitator tank (2) is provided with puddler (14), and the left end of puddler (14) runs through the left side of agitator tank (2)
Power output shaft and stirring on the right side of the second motor (11), and the second motor (11) are provided with the left of wall, the agitator tank (2)
The left end connection of bar (14), the bottom of the agitator tank (2) is provided with stirring outlet (15), and the other end of stirring outlet (15)
It is connected with the top of Rose Box (3), the inner cavity top of the Rose Box (3) is provided with sieves (16), and sieves (16)
Left end runs through the left wall of Rose Box (3), and the sieves (16) includes being connected with the right side of draw ring (161), the draw ring (161)
Block (162), the right-hand member of the block (162) is connected with lautertuns (163), and the bottom of the Rose Box (3) is provided with filtering
Export (17), and the other end of filtering outlet (17) is connected with the top of drying box (4), the intracavity bottom of the drying box (4)
It is provided with accommodating groove (18), and the right-hand member of accommodating groove (18) runs through the right wall of drying box (4), the crushing outlet (10), stirring
Outlet (15) and the inner chamber of filtering outlet (17) are provided with the left of magnetic valve, the inner chamber of the agitator tank (2) and are provided with heating
Rod (19), and heating rod (19) is located at the bottom of puddler (14), the inner chamber right side of the agitator tank (2) is provided with TEMP
Device (20), and temperature sensor (20) and heating rod (19) are in same level.
2. a kind of utilization fish pomace according to claim 1 extracts the experimental provision of lecithin, it is characterised in that：It is described
Crush box (1), agitator tank (2), the inner chamber of Rose Box (3) and drying box (4) are provided with anticorrosive coat.
3. a kind of utilization fish pomace according to claim 1 extracts the experimental provision of lecithin, it is characterised in that：It is described
The outer wall of puddler (14) is equipped with stirring sheet.
4. a kind of utilization fish pomace according to claim 1 extracts the experimental provision of lecithin, it is characterised in that：It is described
Liquor box is equipped with closure at the top of (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099191.0U CN206491266U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099191.0U CN206491266U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206491266U true CN206491266U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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ID=59803703
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720099191.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206491266U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of utilization fish pomace extracts the experimental provision of lecithin |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206491266U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108079828A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 陈益德 | A kind of intelligent synthesis device of new material |
| CN114307300A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 南京祥中生物科技有限公司 | Animal tissue leachate treatment device and leachate extraction method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720099191.0U patent/CN206491266U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108079828A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 陈益德 | A kind of intelligent synthesis device of new material |
| CN114307300A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 南京祥中生物科技有限公司 | Animal tissue leachate treatment device and leachate extraction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20190123 |