CN206486850U

CN206486850U - A kind of cleaning agency of sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN206486850U
Application number: CN201720067503.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈孟红
Original assignee: Shenzhen Dongheng Cleaning Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Dongheng Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-01-19
Filing date: 2017-01-19
Publication date: 2017-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper, a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper includes body and the besom for cleaning ground, connection one is used for the actuator for driving body to rotate on described body one end, the body is surrounded by some for fixing besom and the turnover fixed mechanism of opposing body, the body is provided with an elevating mechanism with respect to the center of the actuator other end, some connecting rods for corresponding setting with fixed mechanism respectively and being connected with fixed mechanism are hinged with the elevating mechanism, the upset of the elevating control fixed mechanism of elevating mechanism drivening rod, floor cleaning work is carried out with can flexibly be installed on various haulage gears, economize on resources, improve the advantage of operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of cleaning agency of sweeper

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of road cleaning field, more particularly to a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper.

Background technology

Sweeper is the essential environmental sanitation dumper in city.

The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN202626886U, the applying date is on December 26th, 2012 discloses one kind and led Draw formula road sweeper, including tractor, tractating bar, main car frame, wheel, subframe, arm, roller, drum chamber, collecting box, Scrape living on the inside of apparatus for ash, water tank, cleaning brush, lift cylinder, ash discharge oil cylinder, the other end connection main car frame of tractating bar, main car frame Dynamic be connected with subframe, subframe is provided with arm, roller, drum chamber, collecting box, and collecting box is shaft type with subframe end It is provided with connection, collecting box and scrapes apparatus for ash, is provided with water tank above drum chamber, collecting box front upper place is provided with tool box, The steel wire hang cleaning brush of arm front end, cleaning brush is also connected to tractating bar both sides by two-part lever arm, lever arm and Spring is connected between tractating bar, the utility model can avoid cleaning brush from damaging, it is ensured that rubbish is evenly distributed and grown in collecting box Time Large Copacity is collected, and is reduced garbage emission number of times and is discharged smooth, is improved operating efficiency and is cleaned quality, extension engine makes Use the life-span.

It is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, such a sweeper cost is higher, on the road in some countrysides Garbage-cleaning, normally only needs, by the thick grass of refuse sweeping on road to road both sides, using such a sweeper to be undoubtedly One very big wasting of resources, so significant portion is still swept these sections by sanitationman, consuming is substantial amounts of Human resources, production cost is higher.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper, with can flexibly be installed on various hauling machines Floor cleaning work is carried out on structure, is economized on resources, the advantage of operating efficiency is improved.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

Connected on a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper, including body and the besom for cleaning ground, described body one end One is used for the actuator that drives body to rotate, and the body, which is surrounded by, some to be used to fix besom and opposing body is turnover Fixed mechanism, the body is provided with an elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism with respect to the center of the actuator other end and is hinged with It is some to correspond the connecting rod for setting and being connected with fixed mechanism, the lifting control of elevating mechanism drivening rod with fixed mechanism respectively The upset of fixed mechanism processed.

Using said structure, besom is arranged on fixed mechanism, and then is fixed on body, this is driven by actuator Body is rotated, and besom is cleaned to ground, and elevating mechanism is lifted by drivening rod one end, to pull fixed mechanism opposing body Upset, and then besom opposing body upset is driven, certain angle is tilted, increase besom is contacted with ground, strengthened to the clear of ground Clean effect, has saved a large amount of human resources, reduces cost, and improve operating efficiency；When need not clean ground, rise Descending mechanism drives fixed mechanism to dig, and then makes its besom perpendicular to body, reduces the area taken up an area when besom is strutted.

More preferably：The fixed mechanism includes the mounting seat being arranged on body and is mounted opposite the use that seat is hinged In the fixed seat of fixed besom, the fixed seat provided with one in fixed seat the upper and lower fixed plate slided for fixing besom, The fixed plate is slided by the way that a drive device is upper and lower in fixed seat.

Using said structure, mounting seat is fixed on body, is hinged by fixed seat with mounting seat, realizes that besom is relative originally Body is overturn；Drive fixed plate is upper and lower in fixed seat to slide by drive device, besom be firmly fixed in fixed seat, And the size of convertible besom.

More preferably：The drive device includes one end and is connected with fixed plate relative rotation, and the other end extends solid Fastening bolt outside reservation and the clamp nut coordinated in fixed seat with fastening bolt screw thread is located at, the fastening bolt is through solid Reservation coordinates driving fixed plate is upper and lower in fixed seat to slide with clamp nut screw thread.

Using said structure, fastening bolt opposing fixed plate is rotatably fixed together, by rotational fastener bolt, Under coordinating with the screw thread of clamp nut, driving fixed plate is upper and lower in fixed seat to be slided, and besom is fixed in fixed seat.

More preferably：The fixed plate is affixed on two ends with fixed seat inwall and is embedded with some balls respectively, described Ball is abutted on fixed seat inwall.

Using said structure, the ball being embedded by both sides in fixed plate, with fixed seat inwall rolling friction, is reduced solid Frictional force between fixed board and fixed seat, makes its fixed plate is more easily upper and lower in fixed seat to slide, is also avoided that fixed plate Mutually worn and torn between fixed seat.

More preferably：Motor that the elevating mechanism includes being fixed on body, it is connected with motor Threaded rod and the lifting disk through threaded rod, the lifting disk is provided with a sleeve coordinated with threaded rod screw thread, the spiral shell Rasp bar is on same axial line with lifting disk, and some support bases for being used to connect connecting rod are provided with the lifting disk.

Using said structure, the support base on lifting disk is connected in connecting rod one end, the other end is connected in fixed seat, limited Under the active force of lifting disk circumferential movement processed, motor drives threaded rod to rotate, and the screw thread of threaded rod and sleeve, which coordinates, to be driven The vertical upper and lower motion of lifting disk, so as to drive fixed seat and besom opposing body to overturn.

More preferably：The support base is provided with fixing bolt, and lifting disk is provided with to be coordinated with fixing bolt screw thread Screwed hole.

Using said structure, coordinated by the screw thread of fixing bolt and lifting disk upper screwed hole, support base is fixed on liter Drop on disk, facilitate it to install and dismounting.

More preferably：The connecting rod includes the first bar and the second bar, and described first bar one end is hinged with fixed seat, separately One end is inserted in the second bar, and relative second bar is slided, and described second bar one end and support seat hinge, the other end are provided with one The clamping screw of the first bar slip is limited, the clamping screw is passed through by coordinating with the locking nut screw thread on the second bar Second bar one end abuts the first bar, limits the displacement of the first bar.

Using said structure, by the way that connecting rod is arranged into the first bar and the second bar, and the first bar can be slided with respect to the second bar, The angle of inclination of single besom and body can be individually controlled, further control and the contact area on ground, control it to clean road surface Scope, can the scope swept of a part of besom it is farther, the scope that a part of besom is swept is closer to expanding its cleaning range, enhancing pair The cleaning effect on road surface；When can also work as one of besom and damaging and pull down that no place is not put, the first bar of regulation is on the second bar Slide, it is ensured that other besom normal works are simultaneously, it is to avoid it continues and ground friction, causes besom thoroughly to damage and is scattered in ground On.

More preferably：The body is provided with the scroll chuck for being used for connecting actuator, and the scroll chuck is with rising Descending mechanism is on same axial line.

Using said structure, by the scroll chuck being fixed on body, scroll chuck can be adjusted according to different driving part Size is clamped, can flexibly coordinate a variety of actuators.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

1st, drive body rotation to drive besom to clean ground by actuator, reach saving human resources, accelerate work effect Rate, reduces the effect of production cost；

2nd, drive besom opposing body vertical by elevating mechanism, reach reduction floor space, facilitate road pedestrian vehicle Pass through, be also convenient for the effect for packing up cleaning agency；

3rd, it can be flexibly fitted on various power cars by cleaning agency, reach high-efficiency cleaning ground refuse, accelerate work The effect of efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment, shows overall structure；

Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2, shows the structure of elevating mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 2, shows the structure of fixed mechanism；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram at D in Fig. 4, shows the attachment structure of fastening bolt and fixed plate；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 2, shows the attachment structure between the first bar and the second bar.

In figure, 1, body；2nd, besom；3rd, actuator；4th, fixed mechanism；41st, mounting seat；42nd, fixed seat；43rd, fixed plate； 44th, fastening bolt；45th, clamp nut；46th, ball；47th, plectane；48th, cascade ring；5th, elevating mechanism；51st, motor；52、 Threaded rod；53rd, lifting disk；54th, sleeve；55th, support base；56th, fixing bolt；6th, connecting rod；61st, the first bar；62nd, the second bar；63、 Clamping screw；64th, locking nut；7th, scroll chuck；8th, the first bearing pin；9th, the second bearing pin；10th, the 3rd bearing pin.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.

A kind of cleaning agency of sweeper, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including body 1, the besom 2 for cleaning ground and The actuator 3 for driving body 1 to rotate, the above-mentioned surrounding of body 1 is provided with some fixed mechanisms 4, Yi Jiben for being used to fix besom 2 It is fixed with an elevating mechanism 5 on the center of body 1, the above-mentioned connecting rod 6 of 5 upper hinge of elevating mechanism one and passes through connecting rod 6 and control fixed mechanism 4 Opposing body 1 overturns.

Reference picture 1, wherein by lengthening the length of besom 2, the sweep-out pattern to ground can be expanded, and bamboo can be used in besom 2 The materials such as bar are made, and reduce its cost.

Reference picture 4, above-mentioned fixed mechanism 4 includes the mounting seat 41 being fixed on body 1 and the fixation for fixing besom 2 Relevant position offers through hole in seat 42, fixed seat 42 and in mounting seat 41, is inserted in by the first bearing pin 8 in through hole, will be solid Reservation 42 is mounted opposite that seat 41 is turnover to be fixed together；One is additionally provided with above-mentioned mounting seat 41 to drive by drive device The upper and lower fixed plate 43 slided for fixing besom 2 in fixed seat 42.

Reference picture 4, drive device is relatively rotated with fixed plate 43 by one end and is connected, and the other end extends outside fixed seat 42 Fastening bolt 44 and the clamp nut 45 for being fixed in fixed seat 42 and coordinating with the screw thread of fastening bolt 44 are constituted, tight by rotating Fixing bolt 44, in the case where coordinating with the screw thread of clamp nut 45, driving fixed plate 43 is upper and lower in fixed seat 42 to be slided, by besom 2 It is fixed in fixed seat 42；Wherein for convenience of rotational fastener bolt 44, in fastening bolt 44 on one end of opposing fixed plate 43 A convenient cross bar for holding rotation is fixed with, fastening bolt 44 can just be rotated easily by cross bar, it is not necessary to by other works Tool, it becomes possible to which adjustment fixing plate 43 is slided.

Reference picture 4, wherein, fastening bolt 44 is more than the external diameter of fastening bolt 44 towards being fixed with one on the one end of fixed plate 43 One is fixed in plectane 47, fixed plate 43 plectane 47 is caught in cascade ring 48 therein, fastening bolt 44 is entrapped in by plectane 47 In cascade ring 48, opposing fixed plate 43 is inseparable to rotate.

Some balls 46 are embedded with reference picture 4, the both sides of fixed plate 43, ball 46 is contradicted on the inwall of fixed seat 42, driven During dynamic 43 upper and lower slip of fixed plate, by ball 46 and the inwall rolling friction of fixed seat 42, fixed plate 43 and fixed seat 42 are reduced The frictional force of inwall, makes it drive the upper and lower slip of fixed plate 43 lighter, it also avoid fixed plate 43 and the inwall of fixed seat 42 Mutually abrasion.

Reference picture 3, above-mentioned elevating mechanism 5 is by the motor 51, threaded rod 52 and lifting disk 53 that are fixed on body 1 Composition, motor 51, threaded rod 52 and the three of lifting disk 53 are on same axial line, are also fixed on the center of lifting disk 53 Have one with the screw thread of threaded rod 52 coordinate sleeve 54, and be provided with end face it is some be respectively used to connect connecting rod 6 support bases 55, It is connected by the one end of connecting rod 6 with support base 55, the other end is connected with fixed seat 42, limits circumferentially rotating for lifting disk 53, wherein The one end of connecting rod 6 offers through hole with the relevant position of support base 55, is plugged wherein by the second bearing pin 9, by the relative support of connecting rod 6 Seat 55 is turnover to be fixed together；By motor 51 drive threaded rod 52 rotate, through lifting disk 53 and with sleeve 54 Screw thread coordinate, the vertical upper and lower displacement on threaded rod 52 of driver upgrade disk, the two ends of connecting rod 6 respectively with fixed seat 42 and support Seat 55 is hinged under effect, and control fixed seat 42 and the opposing body 1 of besom 2 overturn；When needing cleaning ground, motor 51 Drive lifting disk 53 toward bottom offset, surrounding besom 2 is strutted by connecting rod 6, ground is cleared up；When ground need not be cleared up When, motor 51 drives lifting disk 53 to shift up, and is dug surrounding besom 2 by connecting rod 6, reduces cleaning agency and takes up an area face Product, is easy to folding and unfolding.

The screwed hole spiral shell of reference picture 3, the wherein two ends of support base 55 respectively by being opened up on fixing bolt 56 and lifting disk 53 Line coordinates, and support base 55 is fixed on lifting disk 53, by fixing bolt 56, and its support base 55 can be facilitated to install and dismounting.

With reference to 3 and 6, above-mentioned connecting rod 6 is made up of the first bar 61 and the second bar 62, and the one end of the first bar 61 is cut with scissors with fixed seat 42 Connect, the other end is inserted in the second bar 62, and relative second bar 62 is slidably, above-mentioned one end of second bar 62 is cut with scissors with support base 55 Connect, the clamping screw 63 that restricted first bar 61 is slided in the second bar 62 is installed on the other end, above-mentioned clamping screw 63 passes through The screw thread of locking nut 64 cooperation with being arranged on the second bar 62, is connected on the first bar 61 through the one end of the second bar 62, limits The displacement of first bar 61；Through hole wherein is provided with the one end of the first bar 61, through hole and fixed seat are passed through by the one end of the 3rd bearing pin 10 42 fix, and are fixed on what the first bar 61 can be relatively fixed that seat 42 overturns in fixed seat 42（Reference picture 4）.

A scroll chuck 7 is fixed with reference picture 2, body 1, above-mentioned scroll chuck 7 is in same axle center with elevating mechanism 5 On line, body 1 is fixed on the drive member 3 by scroll chuck 7, because the internal diameter of scroll chuck 7 is adjustable, more kinds of drives can be met Moving part 3.

Operation principle：When needing cleaning ground, body 1 is connected by scroll chuck 7 with actuator 3, and be fixed on one On haulage gear, first pass through motor 51 drive the rotate counterclockwise of threaded rod 52, make its opposite thread bar 52 of lifting disk 53 to Lower slider, and then rotated the opposing body 1 of fixed seat 42 by connecting rod 6, make it parallel to body 1, then fix besom 2 In fixed seat 42, start actuator 3, drive body 1 to rotate, drive cleaning agency to be walked on road by haulage gear, Ground is cleaned；After having cleared up, motor 51 drives threaded rod 52 to turn clockwise, and makes the opposite thread of lifting disk 53 The upward sliding of bar 52, and then dug fixed seat 42 and the opposing body 1 of besom 2 by connecting rod 6, make it perpendicular to body 1, subtract The floor space of few cleaning agency, it is to avoid influence other pedestrians and vehicle to pass through, also allow for packing up cleaning agency.

Claims

1. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper, including body (1) and the besom (2) for cleaning ground, described body (1) one end Upper connection one is used for the actuator (3) for driving body (1) to rotate, it is characterized in that：The body (1) is surrounded by some be used for admittedly Determine besom (2) and opposing body (1) turnover fixed mechanism (4), the body (1) is with respect in actuator (3) other end It is provided with the heart on an elevating mechanism (5), the elevating mechanism (5) and is hinged with the setting of some and fixed mechanism (4) one-to-one corresponding simultaneously The connecting rod (6) being connected with fixed mechanism (4), the upset of the elevating control fixed mechanism (4) of elevating mechanism (5) drivening rod (6).

2. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The fixed mechanism (4) includes peace Mounting seat (41) on body (1) and the fixed seat (42) for being used to fix besom (2) that seat (41) is hinged is mounted opposite, institute State fixed seat (42) provided with one it is upper and lower in fixed seat (42) slide for fixing the fixed plates (43) of besom (2), it is described solid Fixed board (43) is slided by the way that a drive device is upper and lower in fixed seat (42).

3. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The drive device include one end with Fixed plate (43) relatively rotates connection, and the other end extends the outer fastening bolt (44) of fixed seat (42) and is located at fixed seat (42) The clamp nut (45) that upper and fastening bolt (44) screw thread coordinates, the fastening bolt (44) is through fixed seat (42) with fastening spiral shell Female (45) screw thread coordinates driving fixed plate (43) is upper and lower in fixed seat (42) to slide.

4. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The fixed plate (43) and fixed seat (42) inwall is affixed on two ends and is embedded with some balls (46) respectively, and the ball (46) is abutted on fixed seat (42) inwall.

5. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The elevating mechanism (5) includes solid The motor (51) that is scheduled on body (1), the threaded rod (52) being connected with motor (51) and through threaded rod (52) Lifting disk (53), the lifting disk (53) provided with one with threaded rod (52) screw thread coordinate sleeve (54), the threaded rod (52) it is on same axial line, is provided with the lifting disk (53) some for connecting connecting rod (6) with lifting disk (53) Support base (55).

6. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The support base (55) is provided with solid Determine bolt (56), lifting disk (53) is provided with the screwed hole coordinated with fixing bolt (56) screw thread.

7. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The connecting rod (6) includes the first bar (61) and the second bar (62), described first bar (61) one end is hinged with fixed seat (42), and the other end is inserted in the second bar (62), And relative second bar (62) is slided, described second bar (62) one end is hinged with support base (55), and the other end limits the provided with one One bar (61) slide clamping screw (63), the clamping screw (63) by with the locking nut (64) on the second bar (62) Screw thread coordinates, and the first bar (61), the displacement of the first bar of limitation (61) are abutted through the second bar (62) one end.

8. a kind of cleaning agency of sweeper according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The body (1), which is provided with, to be used for The scroll chuck (7) of actuator (3) is connected, the scroll chuck (7) is on same axial line with elevating mechanism (5).