CN206472588U - Based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems - Google Patents
Based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206472588U CN206472588U CN201720155718.7U CN201720155718U CN206472588U CN 206472588 U CN206472588 U CN 206472588U CN 201720155718 U CN201720155718 U CN 201720155718U CN 206472588 U CN206472588 U CN 206472588U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film greenhouse
- water pump
- internet
- master console
- ring duct
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems are based on the utility model discloses one kind, including film greenhouse, irrigation mechanism, described irrigation mechanism includes the ring duct being adapted with film greenhouse cambered surface, pulley assembly, pulley guide rails, screw rod, motor, flexible pipe, water pump and some shower nozzles are constituted, both sides inside described film greenhouse are respectively arranged with pulley guide rails, two pulley assemblies are separately fixed at the two ends of ring duct and are equipped with pulley guide rails, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with water pump, described water pump access water source, the utility model reasonable in design, automatic and mechanical is irrigated, irrigate uniform, simulated precipitation is irrigated, so that the abundant contact wetting of fruits and vegetables branches and leaves, by monitoring assembly to temperature, soil dry humidity and intensity of illumination are monitored, and analyzed the data transfer of collection to master console by wireless communication module, master console sends instruction and motor and water pump is carried out start-up and shut-down control to carry out irrigation operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems.
Background technology
With the fast development of the technologies such as communication, computer, Sensor Network, Internet of Things is applied in agricultural monitoring system
Through being current development trend, it is by the temperature collected, humidity, intensity of illumination, soil moisture, the soil moisture, plant growth
The Agricultural Information such as situation are processed, transmit and utilized, and are that Precision management and prediction and warning of the agricultural production in each period are carried
For Informational support, pursue and maximum high-quality output is obtained with minimum resource consumption, agricultural is increased by relying primarily on nature bar
Part and natural resources change to information resources are relied primarily on, and uncontrollable industry is effectively controlled.
With the development of the communication technology and mechanical technique, the irrigation technique of automation is popularized, and traditional fruits and vegetables are big
The irrigation of canopy is based on diversion irrigation, the inefficiency of its soil absorption, is inhaled while fruits and vegetables branches and leaves can not obtain good moisture
Receive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of structure design and close
Reason, fruits and vegetables branches and leaves, which can fully absorb moisture and irrigate, is uniformly based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:One kind is based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems,
Including film greenhouse, irrigation mechanism, described irrigation mechanism includes ring duct, the assembly pulley being adapted with film greenhouse cambered surface
Part, pulley guide rails, screw rod, motor, flexible pipe, water pump and some shower nozzles are constituted, the both sides inside described film greenhouse
Pulley guide rails are respectively arranged with, two pulley assemblies are separately fixed at the two ends of ring duct and are equipped with pulley guide rails
Interior, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with water pump, described water pump access water source, the other end and ring duct of described flexible pipe
It is provided with connection, described ring duct at the top of some shower nozzles, described ring duct and is fixed with sliding block, described sliding block
The screw for coordinating with screw rod is provided with, described screw rod one end fits are plugged on screw, the other end of described screw rod
Rotating shaft with motor is fixed, and described motor is fixed on one end at the top of film greenhouse.
Further:Also include monitoring assembly, described monitoring assembly includes being used to detect soil dry-wet in film greenhouse
The soil dry humidity sensor of degree, the temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in film greenhouse and for detecting intensity of illumination
Optical sensor, data microprocessor, wireless communication module and master console, described some soil dry humidity sensors
Arrangement is plugged in the soil of film greenhouse both sides successively, and three temperature sensors are separately positioned on the top of film greenhouse, bottom
In soil horizon in portion and film greenhouse, described optical sensor is arranged on the top of film greenhouse, if the dry ground
Earth humidity sensor, three temperature sensors and optical sensor are connected with data microprocessor respectively, described data
Microprocessor is connected by wireless communication module with master console.
Further:Described shower nozzle is atomizer.
Further:Camera is additionally provided with the top of described ring duct, described camera is fixed on comprehensive
On head, described camera is connected by wireless communication module with master console, by the display device of master console to adopting
The image of collection is shown.
Further:It is provided with folding sunshade at the top of film greenhouse, one end of described folding sunshade and film
The other end of greenhouse is fixed, and the other end of described folding sunshade is fixed with sliding block.
The utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Reasonable in design, automatic and mechanical
Irrigate, irrigate uniform, simulated precipitation is irrigated so that the abundant contact wetting of fruits and vegetables branches and leaves, by monitoring assembly to temperature, soil dry
Humidity and intensity of illumination are monitored, and are analyzed the data transfer of collection to master console by wireless communication module, main
Console sends instruction and motor and water pump is carried out start-up and shut-down control to carry out irrigation operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the utility model embodiment based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment irrigation mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment, following examples are pair
It is of the present utility model explanation and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present embodiment one kind is based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, including film greenhouse 1, Irrigation Machine
Structure, ring duct 21 that described irrigation mechanism includes being adapted with the cambered surface of film greenhouse 1, pulley assembly 22, pulley guide rails 23,
Screw rod 24, motor 25, flexible pipe 26, water pump 27 and some shower nozzles 28 are constituted, the both sides inside described film greenhouse 1 point
Pulley guide rails 23 are not provided with, and two pulley assemblies 22 are separately fixed at the two ends of ring duct 21 and are equipped with and led in pulley
In rail 23, one end of described flexible pipe 26 is connected with water pump 27, the described access of water pump 27 water source, described flexible pipe 26 it is another
End is connected with ring duct 21, is provided with some shower nozzles 28 on described ring duct 21, the top of described ring duct 21
Sliding block 29 is fixed with, described sliding block 29 is provided with the screw for coordinating with screw rod 24, and the described one end fits of screw rod 24 are inserted
It is located on screw, the rotating shaft of the other end and motor 25 of described screw rod 24 is fixed, and described motor 25 is fixed on
The one end at the top of film greenhouse 1, it is described also to include monitoring assembly, described monitoring assembly based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems
Including the soil dry humidity sensor 31 for detecting soil dry humidity in film greenhouse 1, for detecting the temperature in film greenhouse 1
The temperature sensor 32 of degree and optical sensor 33, data microprocessor, wireless communication module for detecting intensity of illumination
And master console, described some soil dry humidity sensors 31 are arranged successively to be plugged in the soil of the both sides of film greenhouse 1,
Three temperature sensors 32 are separately positioned in the soil horizon in the top of film greenhouse 1, bottom and film greenhouse 1, described
Optical sensor 33 be arranged on the top of film greenhouse 1, described some soil dry humidity sensors 31, three TEMPs
Device 32 and optical sensor 33 are connected with data microprocessor respectively, and described data microprocessor passes through wireless communication module
Be connected with master console, described motor 25 and water pump 27 connection controller, controller by wireless communication module with
Master console is connected so that master console sends instruction by wireless communication module to controller, controls to drive by controller
The start and stop of motor 25 and water pump 27, described shower nozzle 28 is atomizer 28, and the top of described ring duct 21 is also set up
Have camera 34, described camera 34 is fixed on all-directional tripod head, described camera 34 by wireless communication module with
Master console is connected, and the image of collection is shown by the display device of master console, the top of film greenhouse 1 is provided with
Folding sunshade 4, one end of described folding sunshade 4 and the other end of film greenhouse 1 are fixed, described folding sunshade 4
The other end fixed with sliding block 29, the utility model reasonable in design, automatic and mechanical is irrigated, and irrigates uniform, simulation drop
Water is irrigated so that the abundant contact wetting of fruits and vegetables branches and leaves, and temperature, soil dry humidity and intensity of illumination are carried out by monitoring assembly
Monitoring, and analyzed the data transfer of collection to master console by wireless communication module, master console sends instruction to driving
Motor 25 and water pump 27 carry out start-up and shut-down control to carry out irrigation operation, and the utility model is when irrigating, using atomization irrigation, mist
Change steam and be that fruits and vegetables branches and leaves fall into soil after being condensed after fully contacting so that irrigation effect is uniform, soil moisture assimilation effect
It is good, while the steam of atomization has good endothermic effect, while when sliding block 29 of the present utility model slides into film greenhouse 1 one
During end, described folding sunshade 4 is covered in the upside of film greenhouse 1, and strong light is blocked, it is to avoid intense light irradiation is to fruits and vegetables
Sunburn.
Above content described in this specification is only to the utility model example explanation.The utility model
Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use class
As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims
Enclose, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, it is characterised in that:Including film greenhouse, irrigation mechanism, described irrigation
Mechanism include with film greenhouse cambered surface be adapted ring duct, pulley assembly, pulley guide rails, screw rod, motor, flexible pipe,
Water pump and some shower nozzles are constituted, and the both sides inside described film greenhouse are respectively arranged with pulley guide rails, two pulley assemblies
It is separately fixed at the two ends of ring duct and is equipped with pulley guide rails, one end of described flexible pipe is connected with water pump, institute
The water pump access water source stated, the other end of described flexible pipe is connected with ring duct, is provided with described ring duct some
Sliding block is fixed with the top of shower nozzle, described ring duct, described sliding block is provided with the screw for coordinating with screw rod, described
Screw rod one end fits be plugged on screw, the rotating shaft of the other end and motor of described screw rod is fixed, described driving
Motor is fixed on one end at the top of film greenhouse.
2. according to claim 1 be based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, it is characterised in that:Also include monitoring assembly, institute
The monitoring assembly stated includes being used to detect the soil dry humidity sensor of soil dry humidity in film greenhouse, for detecting that film is big
The temperature sensor of temperature in canopy and optical sensor, data microprocessor, radio communication for detecting intensity of illumination
Module and master console, described some soil dry humidity sensors are arranged successively is plugged in the soil of film greenhouse both sides
In, three temperature sensors are separately positioned in the soil horizon in the top of film greenhouse, bottom and film greenhouse, described
Optical sensor is arranged on the top of film greenhouse, described some soil dry humidity sensors, three temperature sensors and
Optical sensor is connected with data microprocessor respectively, and described data microprocessor passes through wireless communication module and master console
Connection, described motor and water pump connection controller, controller are connected with master console by wireless communication module, made
Master console sends instruction by wireless communication module to controller, opening for motor and water pump is controlled by controller
Stop.
3. according to claim 2 be based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, it is characterised in that:Described shower nozzle sprays for atomization
Head.
4. according to claim 2 be based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, it is characterised in that:The top of described ring duct
Portion is additionally provided with camera, and described camera is fixed on all-directional tripod head, and described camera passes through wireless communication module
It is connected, the image of collection is shown with master console by the display device of master console.
5. according to claim 2 be based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems, it is characterised in that:The top of film greenhouse is set
There is a folding sunshade, one end of described folding sunshade and the other end of film greenhouse are fixed, described folding sunshade
The other end is fixed with sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720155718.7U CN206472588U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems |
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CN201720155718.7U CN206472588U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems |
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CN206472588U true CN206472588U (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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CN201720155718.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206472588U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Based on Internet of Things agricultural irrigation systems |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108445942A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-24 | 牡丹江师范学院 | Reading intelligent agriculture environment information monitoring system |
CN109328773A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 熊益旺 | A kind of vegetable cultivation intelligent control canopy |
CN111185479A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-05-22 | 四川君和环保股份有限公司 | Microorganism/animal and plant combined ecological restoration method for cadmium pollution of farmland soil |
CN111328683A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | Hibiscus syriacus flower seedling is planted and is used watering equipment |
CN111557229A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-21 | 广东后海控股股份有限公司 | Agricultural intelligent control device |
CN111955239A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-20 | 漳州市农业科学研究所 | Honey pomelo anthracnose prevention and control device without human intervention |
CN114931046A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广州大学 | Intelligent water-saving accurate irrigation system for greenhouse and control method thereof |
CN115211308A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-21 | 南通科技职业学院 | High survival type seedling breeds equipment based on plant species |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720155718.7U patent/CN206472588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108445942A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-24 | 牡丹江师范学院 | Reading intelligent agriculture environment information monitoring system |
CN109328773A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 熊益旺 | A kind of vegetable cultivation intelligent control canopy |
CN111185479A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-05-22 | 四川君和环保股份有限公司 | Microorganism/animal and plant combined ecological restoration method for cadmium pollution of farmland soil |
CN111328683A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | Hibiscus syriacus flower seedling is planted and is used watering equipment |
CN111557229A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-08-21 | 广东后海控股股份有限公司 | Agricultural intelligent control device |
CN111955239A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-20 | 漳州市农业科学研究所 | Honey pomelo anthracnose prevention and control device without human intervention |
CN114931046A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广州大学 | Intelligent water-saving accurate irrigation system for greenhouse and control method thereof |
CN115211308A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-21 | 南通科技职业学院 | High survival type seedling breeds equipment based on plant species |
CN115211308B (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-11-21 | 南通科技职业学院 | High survival type seedling breeding equipment based on plant species |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170908 Termination date: 20180221 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |