CN206471747U - It is a kind of can charged for replacement insulator arrangement - Google Patents

It is a kind of can charged for replacement insulator arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206471747U
CN206471747U CN201720137034.4U CN201720137034U CN206471747U CN 206471747 U CN206471747 U CN 206471747U CN 201720137034 U CN201720137034 U CN 201720137034U CN 206471747 U CN206471747 U CN 206471747U
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cross
arm
insulator
wire
live
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陈金星
林芳
曹宁新
肖阳春
林燕
林剑青
涂承谦
雷伟
潘梁垚
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,包括绝缘子本体,所述绝缘子本体的上端安装有导线架,所述导线架上设有以利导线穿过的导线槽,所述导线槽的槽口设有用于防止导线脱出的限位插销;所述绝缘子本体的下端安装有横担卡架,所述横担卡架上设有用于卡接横担的横担卡槽,所述横担卡槽的槽底设有以利将横担卡架固定在横担的紧固件。本实用新型结构简单,不仅能解放工作人员并具有承受导线张力和作为主绝缘保护的专用工具,而且可明显提高检修作业的工作效率和作业安全水平。

The utility model relates to an insulator device that can be replaced with electricity, which comprises an insulator body. A wire frame is installed on the upper end of the insulator body. The opening is provided with a limit pin for preventing the wire from coming out; the lower end of the insulator body is equipped with a cross-arm clamp, and the cross-arm clamp is provided with a cross-arm slot for clamping the cross-arm, and the cross-arm clamp The groove bottom of the groove is provided with fasteners for fixing the cross-arm bracket on the cross-arm. The utility model has a simple structure, not only can liberate the staff, but also has a special tool for bearing the tension of the wire and serving as the main insulation protection, and can obviously improve the work efficiency and work safety level of the maintenance work.

Description

一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置A live-replaceable insulator device

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置。The utility model relates to a live-replaceable insulator device.

背景技术:Background technique:

在10KV配电架空网中,绝缘子是固定和支撑架空线路,使其与横担、电杆等接地体间保持绝缘,并保证带电体之间有足够安全距离的重要设备。为满足社会各界对供电可靠性越来越高的要求,针对绝缘子损坏问题,大多采用带电作业进行更换,根据配电带电作业方法的不同,带电更换绝缘子可采用绝缘斗臂车小吊法进行更换(以下简称小吊法),该作业方式要求导线升起高度距离绝缘子顶部不小于0.4米;或通过导线绝缘遮蔽罩及横担遮蔽罩的双重绝缘将导线放置在横担上(以下简称横担法),但在实际应用中,这两种方式都存在一定的安全隐患。In the 10KV power distribution overhead network, insulators are important equipment for fixing and supporting overhead lines, keeping them insulated from grounding bodies such as cross-arms and poles, and ensuring a sufficient safety distance between charged bodies. In order to meet the increasingly higher requirements of all sectors of society for power supply reliability, insulator damage is mostly replaced by live work. According to different methods of live work in power distribution, live replacement of insulators can be replaced by the small crane method of an insulating bucket arm truck. (hereinafter referred to as the small hanging method), this operation method requires that the height of the wire to be raised is not less than 0.4 meters from the top of the insulator; or the wire is placed on the cross arm through the double insulation of the wire insulation shield and the cross arm shield (hereinafter referred to as the cross arm method), but in practical applications, both methods have certain security risks.

小吊法:在小吊吊起导线并承受导线张力时,绝缘斗臂车的绝缘臂将不能调整高度和水平位置;仅靠调整工作斗的位置,在更换三相导线作三角排列或者水平排列架空配电线路装置的中间相柱式绝缘子时,工作人员很难找到合适的作业位置;另外规程规定,当起吊导线时,如采用单吊线装置应有后备保护措施,此时被提升的导线仅有绝缘斗臂车小吊的吊绳和吊钩受力,并没有可作为后备保护的措施。Small hanging method: When the small crane lifts the wire and bears the tension of the wire, the height and horizontal position of the insulating arm of the insulating bucket arm truck will not be adjusted; only by adjusting the position of the working bucket, it can be arranged in a triangle or horizontally after replacing the three-phase wires. When installing the intermediate phase post insulators of overhead distribution line devices, it is difficult for the staff to find a suitable working position; in addition, the regulations stipulate that when lifting the wires, if a single wire suspension device is used, backup protection measures should be taken, and the wires being lifted at this time can only be The sling and hook of the small crane with insulated bucket arm are stressed, and there is no backup protection measure.

横担法:工作人员的工作位置不受限制,也无需考虑导线的稳定性,虽然横担遮蔽罩主要设计为搁置带电导线用,但接地的铁横担与带电的导线之间仅有两重作为辅助绝缘保护的遮蔽措施,带来诸多争议。Cross-arm method: The working position of the staff is not limited, and there is no need to consider the stability of the wires. Although the cross-arm shield is mainly designed to store live wires, there are only two layers between the grounded iron cross-arm and the live wires. As a shielding measure for auxiliary insulation protection, it has brought many controversies.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的在于针对以上不足之处,提供一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,不仅能解放工作人员并具有承受导线张力和作为主绝缘保护的专用工具,而且可明显提高检修作业的工作效率和作业安全水平。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a live-replaceable insulator device for the above shortcomings, which can not only liberate the staff and have special tools for bearing the tension of the wires and as the main insulation protection, but also can significantly improve the work efficiency of maintenance operations and job safety levels.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,包括绝缘子本体,所述绝缘子本体的上端安装有导线架,所述导线架上设有以利导线穿过的导线槽,所述导线槽的槽口设有用于防止导线脱出的限位插销;所述绝缘子本体的下端安装有横担卡架,所述横担卡架上设有用于卡接横担的横担卡槽,所述横担卡槽的槽底设有以利将横担卡架固定在横担的紧固件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an insulator device that can be replaced with electricity, including an insulator body, a lead frame is installed on the upper end of the insulator body, and a lead frame is provided on the lead frame to facilitate the passage of the wire. The wire trough, the notch of the wire trough is provided with a limit pin for preventing the wire from coming out; the lower end of the insulator body is equipped with a cross-arm clamp, and the cross-arm clamp is provided with a clamp for clamping the cross-arm The cross-arm clamping slot, the bottom of the cross-arm clamping slot is provided with fasteners for fixing the cross-arm clamping frame on the cross-arm.

进一步的,所述绝缘子本体为复合支柱绝缘子。Further, the insulator body is a composite post insulator.

进一步的,所述导线槽为槽口朝上的U型状通槽,导线槽的两侧壁分别同轴开设有以利限位插销穿过的通孔,所述通孔的内壁设有内螺纹,所述限位插销的外圆周面上设于用于与内螺纹配合的外螺纹。Further, the wire groove is a U-shaped through groove with the notch facing upwards, and the two side walls of the wire groove are respectively coaxially provided with through holes for the passage of the limit bolt, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an inner The outer circumferential surface of the limit bolt is provided with an outer thread for cooperating with the inner thread.

进一步的,所述限位插销的一端部固定连接有第一钢环。Further, a first steel ring is fixedly connected to one end of the limit bolt.

进一步的,所述横担卡槽为槽口水平设置的U型状通槽,横担卡槽的槽底中部竖向开设有一螺孔;所述紧固件为穿过螺孔并与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺栓。Further, the cross-arm slot is a U-shaped through slot with a horizontal opening, and a screw hole is vertically opened in the middle of the bottom of the cross-arm slot; the fastener is threaded through the screw hole locking bolts.

进一步的,所述横担卡槽的槽口宽度为10mm。Further, the slot width of the cross-arm clamping slot is 10mm.

进一步的,所述锁紧螺栓的下端部固定连接有第二钢环。Further, a second steel ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the locking bolt.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下效果:本实用新型结构简单、使用方便,使用灵活性好,不仅能解放工作人员并具有承受导线张紧力和作为主绝缘保护的专用工具,而且可有效提高检修作业工作效率和作业安全水平。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and has good flexibility in use. It can effectively improve the work efficiency and safety level of maintenance work.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

图2是本实用新型实施例的使用状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the embodiment of the utility model.

图中:In the picture:

1-绝缘子本体;2-导线架;3-导线槽;4-限位插销;5-横担卡架;6-横担卡槽;7-第一钢环;8-锁紧螺栓;9-第二钢环;10-导线;11-横担角铁。1-Insulator body; 2-Lead frame; 3-Wire groove; 4-Limiting pin; The second steel ring; 10-wire; 11-cross arm angle iron.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1-2所示,本实用新型一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,包括绝缘子本体1,所述绝缘子本体1的上端安装有导线架2,所述导线架2上设有以利导线穿过的导线槽3,所述导线槽3的槽口设有用于防止导线脱出的限位插销4;所述绝缘子本体1的下端安装有横担卡架5,所述横担卡架5上设有用于卡接横担的横担卡槽6,所述横担卡槽6的槽底设有以利将横担卡架5固定在横担的紧固件。As shown in Figure 1-2, the utility model is an insulator device that can be replaced with electricity. The wire groove 3 passed, the notch of the wire groove 3 is provided with a limit pin 4 for preventing the wire from protruding; the lower end of the insulator body 1 is equipped with a cross-arm clamp 5, and a There is a cross-arm clamping slot 6 for clamping the cross-arm, and the bottom of the cross-arm clamping slot 6 is provided with fasteners for fixing the cross-arm clamping frame 5 on the cross-arm.

本实施例中,考虑到临时柱式绝缘子在作业中应具备足够的机械和电气强度,以及存储、运输和使用环节不受机械外力的影响而损坏,所述绝缘子本体1为绝缘性能良好、机械强度高的复合支柱绝缘子。In this embodiment, considering that the temporary post insulator should have sufficient mechanical and electrical strength during operation, and that the storage, transportation and use links should not be damaged by external mechanical forces, the insulator body 1 has good insulation performance and mechanical Composite post insulator with high strength.

本实施例中,所述导线槽3为槽口朝上的U型状通槽,导线槽3的两侧壁分别同轴开设有以利限位插销4穿过的通孔,所述通孔的内壁设有内螺纹,所述限位插销4的外圆周面上设于用于与内螺纹配合的外螺纹,限位插销4装拆方便,连接牢固;限位插销4的设置可防止导线从导线槽3中自动脱出及跑线的危险,同时导线固定不需要绑扎,减少作业时间,提高工作效率和工作现场的安全性。In this embodiment, the wire groove 3 is a U-shaped through groove with the notch facing upwards, and the two side walls of the wire groove 3 are respectively coaxially provided with through holes to facilitate the passage of the stop pin 4. The inner wall of the inner thread is provided with an internal thread, and the outer circumferential surface of the limit bolt 4 is set on the external thread for cooperating with the internal thread. The limit bolt 4 is easy to assemble and disassemble, and the connection is firm; the setting of the limit bolt 4 can prevent the wire from There is no risk of automatic detachment from the wire groove 3 and running wires, while the wires are fixed without binding, which reduces operating time and improves work efficiency and safety at the work site.

本实施例中,所述限位插销4的一端部固定连接有第一钢环7,以便快速的转动限位插销4,操作方便,提高操作效率。In this embodiment, one end of the limit pin 4 is fixedly connected with a first steel ring 7, so that the limit pin 4 can be rotated quickly, and the operation is convenient and the operation efficiency is improved.

本实施例中,所述横担卡槽6为槽口水平设置的U型状通槽,横担卡槽6的槽底中部竖向开设有一螺孔;所述紧固件为穿过螺孔并与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺栓8,使用时将横担卡槽6卡在铁横担角铁,再通过锁紧螺栓8进行锁紧即可,操作简单,固定后不会发生摆动,牢固性较好。In this embodiment, the cross-arm slot 6 is a U-shaped through slot with a horizontal opening, and a screw hole is vertically opened in the middle of the bottom of the cross-arm slot 6; And the locking bolt 8 matched with its thread, when in use, the cross-arm card slot 6 is stuck on the iron cross-arm angle iron, and then locked by the locking bolt 8, the operation is simple, and there will be no swing after fixing, and the firmness better.

本实施例中,所述横担卡槽6的槽口宽度为10mm,适合于绝大多数规格的横担角铁。In this embodiment, the notch width of the cross-arm clamping slot 6 is 10 mm, which is suitable for most specifications of cross-arm angle irons.

本实施例中,所述锁紧螺栓8的下端部固定连接有第二钢环9,便于手动快速转动锁紧螺栓8,操作方便,提高操作效率。In this embodiment, the lower end of the locking bolt 8 is fixedly connected with a second steel ring 9, which is convenient for manual and quick rotation of the locking bolt 8, which is easy to operate and improves operating efficiency.

本实施例中,所述导线架2与绝缘子本体1、横担卡架5与绝缘子本体1均采用焊接。In this embodiment, the lead frame 2 and the insulator body 1, and the cross-arm bracket 5 and the insulator body 1 are all welded.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:包括绝缘子本体,所述绝缘子本体的上端安装有导线架,所述导线架上设有以利导线穿过的导线槽,所述导线槽的槽口设有用于防止导线脱出的限位插销;所述绝缘子本体的下端安装有横担卡架,所述横担卡架上设有用于卡接横担的横担卡槽,所述横担卡槽的槽底设有以利将横担卡架固定在横担的紧固件。1. An insulator device that can be replaced with electricity is characterized in that: it includes an insulator body, a lead frame is installed on the upper end of the insulator body, and the lead frame is provided with a wire groove for the wire to pass through, and the wire groove The notch of the insulator is provided with a limit pin for preventing the wire from coming out; the lower end of the insulator body is equipped with a cross-arm clamping frame, and the cross-arm clamping frame is provided with a cross-arm clamping slot for clamping the cross-arm. The bottom of the card slot is provided with fasteners for fixing the cross-arm card frame on the cross-arm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述绝缘子本体为复合支柱绝缘子。2. The live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 1, wherein the insulator body is a composite post insulator. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述导线槽为槽口朝上的U型状通槽,导线槽的两侧壁分别同轴开设有以利限位插销穿过的通孔,所述通孔的内壁设有内螺纹,所述限位插销的外圆周面上设于用于与内螺纹配合的外螺纹。3. A live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire groove is a U-shaped through groove with the notch facing upwards, and the two side walls of the wire groove are coaxially opened with the following: The through hole through which the limit pin passes, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an internal thread, and the outer circumferential surface of the limit pin is provided with an external thread for cooperating with the internal thread. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述限位插销的一端部固定连接有第一钢环。4. The live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first steel ring is fixedly connected to one end of the limit bolt. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述横担卡槽为槽口水平设置的U型状通槽,横担卡槽的槽底中部竖向开设有一螺孔;所述紧固件为穿过螺孔并与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺栓。5. A live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-arm clamping slot is a U-shaped through-slot arranged horizontally at the notch, and the middle part of the bottom of the cross-arm clamping slot is vertically A screw hole is provided; the fastener is a lock bolt passing through the screw hole and threadedly matched with it. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述横担卡槽的槽口宽度为10mm。6 . The live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 5 , wherein the slot width of the cross-arm clamping slot is 10 mm. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种可带电更换的绝缘子装置,其特征在于:所述锁紧螺栓的下端部固定连接有第二钢环。7. The live-replaceable insulator device according to claim 5, wherein a second steel ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the locking bolt.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565778A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 国网辽宁省电力有限公司朝阳供电公司 A kind of livewire work 10kV linear insulators changer and application method
CN110499950A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-26 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Composite insulation cross arm
CN112448359A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-05 国网浙江省电力有限公司江山市供电公司 Lightning arrester device for overhead line
CN112701645A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-23 国网浙江省电力有限公司江山市供电公司 Lightning arrester equipment convenient to installation
CN113555172A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-26 国网山东省电力公司博兴县供电公司 A wire fixing device for live replacement of post insulators
CN114628092A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-06-14 衢州光明电力工程有限公司带电作业分公司 Lightweight composite assembly type cross arm insulator and assembling method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565778A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 国网辽宁省电力有限公司朝阳供电公司 A kind of livewire work 10kV linear insulators changer and application method
CN110499950A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-26 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Composite insulation cross arm
CN112448359A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-05 国网浙江省电力有限公司江山市供电公司 Lightning arrester device for overhead line
CN112448359B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-03-08 国网浙江省电力有限公司江山市供电公司 Lightning arrester device for overhead line
CN112701645A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-23 国网浙江省电力有限公司江山市供电公司 Lightning arrester equipment convenient to installation
CN113555172A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-26 国网山东省电力公司博兴县供电公司 A wire fixing device for live replacement of post insulators
CN114628092A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-06-14 衢州光明电力工程有限公司带电作业分公司 Lightweight composite assembly type cross arm insulator and assembling method thereof

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