CN206462216U - A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities - Google Patents

A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206462216U
CN206462216U CN201621491397.XU CN201621491397U CN206462216U CN 206462216 U CN206462216 U CN 206462216U CN 201621491397 U CN201621491397 U CN 201621491397U CN 206462216 U CN206462216 U CN 206462216U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
processing
bucket
treatment facilities
water
water treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621491397.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓飞
徐绍刚
马峻峰
李文通
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Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
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Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
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Priority to CN201621491397.XU priority Critical patent/CN206462216U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to fishery cultivating facility, specifically discloses a kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities.It is described with water treatment facilities by carrying out inclined design (angle of inclination be 15 20 degree) to processing bottom of the barrel, make silt and impurity sedimentation in current and concentrate precipitation, and then discharged by blow-off pipe outside bucket, so as to reduce the dirt in processing unit, it is ensured that the clean hygiene of water inlet;Utilize the water mold incidence of the red metal pompon set in processing bucket, effectively reduction processing water;Further the steady of water process flow velocity is controlled using flowmeter.Whole device is simple in construction, easy for installation, effectively the incidence of reduction water mold, and cost is low, and application effect is good.

Description

A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities
Technical field
The utility model is related to fishery cultivating facility, specifically, is related to a kind of salmon trout egg hatching and is used with fry rearing Water treatment facilities.
Background technology
Salmon trout is the general designation of the salmon fishes such as salmon and trout.Be distributed mainly on Europe, Asia, America northern territory with And the abundant area of the cold water resource such as Pacific Ocean the north.Salmons can only multiply growth, normal growth with it in cryo-water Upper limit water temperature it is very low, without obvious lower limit temperature, it is considered that 10~18 DEG C of water temperature is advisable, therefore is referred to as cold water fish. Salmon trout fish body is streamlined, and mouth is big and oblique, tooth taper, and body carries on the back small cycloid scale, dorsal fin and each one of abdomeinal fin, tail fin it is slightly concave enter or pitch Shape, salmon trout lives in fresh water a bit, and some are perched in ocean, breeding season anadromy, makees long range migration.
Salmon trout is of high nutritive value, the characteristics of with high protein, higher fatty acid, low cholesterol, is compared with other fishes, salmon trout The glycine lacked containing general fish, vitamin A, B content are compared also above other fish with rainbow trout with carp, Main nutrient composition protein and fat, rainbow trout are higher by 13.35% and 41.76% than carp respectively, and heat is higher by 42 kilocalories, Particularly vitamin A, D, B12 and B6 content are very high.
Saprolegniasis is generally because the superinfection that environment-stress is caused, such as because of crowded, friction or the influence of environmental factor, makes Injured into fish-egg or fry body surface organization, the water mold spore in water waits for an opportunity attachment, is grown in downright bad ovum and tissue and forms bacterium Silk, parasitism simultaneously invade near work ovum and normal structure, secretion zymigen decomposes surrounding tissue, more and through corium Go deep into muscle, skin is disintegrated with muscular death, cause the death of ovum and fry.Salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing are to water quality Requirement it is higher, general dissolved oxygen is higher than 6 mg/litres, 10~18 DEG C of water temperature, and using Lotic hatching and by the way of cultivating, Although low water temperature and Lotic hatching limit the generation of saprolegniasis to a certain degree, its hatch fish roe and fry rearing cycle compared with Long, it during indoor culture loses sunlight, and hatch fish roe is to forbid to shake fish-egg to be during which, therefore to the prevention and control of saprolegniasis It is more difficult.
General breeding water flows into incubation tank and fry rearing groove, in hatch fish roe after filtering precipitation by water inlet pipe During fry rearing, because the cycle is long, dead fish-egg and fry water mold Spore adhesion simultaneously grow water mold, cause sheet of Dead ovum group and seedling group, after filtering and precipitation, though reduce the conditionitys such as the water mold in solid suspension in water, water Pathogenic bacteria can still continue to exist;Due to needing to carry out Lotic hatching and cultivation, to the overall drug disinfection of water body, cost is too high, Water quality requirement is higher, and the death of ovum and seedling will be caused if any residual, even if installing ultra-violet sterlizing machine carries out physical disinfection, there is also In-convenience in use, energy consumption is too high, and sterilization is not thorough etc., if the normal development of the improper easy influence ovum of sterilization, causes serious warp Ji loss.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of effect stability, and easy to install and use, cost is relatively low, suppresses water mold effect Good salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities, water mold growth can not be suppressed by solving existing use water treatment facilities, Install disinfectant additional and can bring again in-convenience in use, energy consumption it is too high, sterilization not thoroughly, influence fish-egg normal development the problem of.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water process Device, including processing bucket, red metal pompon, red metal pompon support, the pollution discharge structure and discharge structure being connected with processing bucket.
Red metal (also known as fine copper or red copper) pompon and red metal pompon support, the horizontal position of red metal pompon are provided with inside processing bucket Put higher than discharge structure, the horizontal level of discharge structure is higher than pollution discharge structure.
Red metal pompon is placed on red metal pompon support, and the accessing pending water into processing bucket is flowed through after red metal pompon, can be had Water mold incidence of the effect reduction processing water in hatching process.
The inclined design in the bottom of processing bucket, pollution discharge structure is located at the minimum one end in processing bucket bottom level position, current Precipitation is concentrated after into processing bucket, silt impurity etc. is discharged through pollution discharge structure.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of processing bottom of the barrel is 15-20 degree, collect beneficial to sediment to bottom least significant end.
Discharge structure is used to treat through red metal pompon and discharges processing bucket with water after the processing of deposit-free, enters Downstream application.
More specifically, the red metal pompon is made up of a diameter of 1-2mm red metal silk bending winding, the red metal pompon Shape, the cross section of size and processing bucket is adapted.
The height of red metal pompon is at least 50mm.In addition, tying up for copper wire balls should try one's best closely, ensure there is enough again Air flow spaces, make water flow through after copper wire balls, are effectively blocked, scattered to flow down, rather than impact the area of central very little Domain and flow fast through.The processing bucket cross section that should be tried one's best in horizontal direction where filling up.
More specifically, red metal pompon support includes bracket groove and support ring, and bracket groove is on the bucket wall of processing bucket, branch The support ring for reticulating structure of red metal material preparation is placed with rack slot, red metal pompon is placed in netted support ring.
More specifically, pollution discharge structure includes blowoff valve and blow-off pipe, and discharge structure includes draining valve and drainpipe.
Further, processing bucket top be open design, while inner bucket water face be less than red metal pompon surface, beneficial to air with Red metal pompon is fully contacted, and reaches the purpose for reducing water mold incidence.
Further, it is described also to include water inlet pipe, flowmeter and water intaking valve with water treatment facilities.Water inlet pipe is used for processing Accessing pending water is injected in bucket.Flowmeter and water intaking valve are provided with inside water inlet pipe, for controlling to enter the use water treatment facilities Inflow.
Further, it is described that lid can be also equipped with the top of processing bucket with water treatment facilities, in order to beneficial to air with it is red Copper wire balls are fully contacted, and need to be furnished with air-vent on lid.
In use, processing bucket is placed at water inlet pipe, water intaking valve is opened, draining valve starts water inlet, and water flows through water inlet pipe Red metal pompon is flowed through, and is fully contacted with air, the Spawning water after processing flows into incubation tank through drainpipe.During blowdown, open Blowoff valve, the dirt for converging in inclined plane bottom is discharged by blow-off pipe.Water inflow disposal plant not only reduces hatching process reclaimed water Mould incidence, and the silt in current and particulate matter have been precipitated, hatching water quality is improved, hatching efficiency is improved.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of effect stability, and easy to install and use, cost is relatively low, suppresses the good salmon of water mold effect Trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities, the steady of water process flow velocity is controlled using flowmeter 4;Pass through processing bucket 4 Bottom angled design (angle of inclination is 15-20 degree), makes silt and impurity sedimentation in current and concentrates precipitation, and then pass through row Outside the dirty discharge of pipe 9 bucket, so as to reduce the dirt in processing unit, it is ensured that the clean hygiene of water inlet;Set using in processing bucket Red metal pompon, effectively reduction processing water water mold incidence.
Whole device is simple in construction, easy for installation, effectively the incidence of reduction water mold, and cost is low, and application effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of salmon trout egg hatching described in the utility model and fry rearing water treatment facilities;
In figure:Water inlet pipe 1, flowmeter 2, water intaking valve 3, processing bucket 4, red metal pompon 5, bracket groove 6, support ring 7, blowoff valve 8th, blow-off pipe 9, drainpipe 10, draining valve 11.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the premise of creative work Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by showing the device or element of meaning, therefore it is not intended that right Limitation of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities, including water inlet Pipe 1, flowmeter 2, water intaking valve 3, processing bucket 4, red metal pompon 5, bracket groove 6, support ring 7, blowoff valve 8, blow-off pipe 9, drainpipe 10th, draining valve 11.
The top of processing bucket 4 is provided with water inlet pipe 1, for injecting accessing pending water into processing bucket 4.
The inside of water inlet pipe 1 is provided with flowmeter 2 and water intaking valve 3, for controlling the inflow into the use water treatment facilities.
The top of processing bucket 4 is in open, the inclined design in bottom (angle of inclination is 15-20 degree), and the bottom of processing bucket 4 is minimum One end provided with tool blowoff valve 8 blow-off pipe 9, for emission treatment bucket 4 in sediment.
The bucket wall of processing bucket 4 is provided with bracket groove 6, is placed with thereon in the support ring 7 of red metal material preparation, support ring 7 It is placed with red metal pompon 5.
The red metal pompon 5 is made up of a diameter of 1-2mm red metal silk bending winding, the shape of the red metal pompon 5, big The small cross section with processing bucket 4 is adapted, it is therefore intended that the accessing pending water for making water inlet pipe inject processing bucket flows through red metal pompon, profit With the water mold incidence of the characteristic of red metal pompon, effectively reduction processing water.
The drainpipe 10 of the middle part of processing bucket 4 (being less than red metal pompon 5) provided with tool draining valve 11, at will be through red metal pompon Managed and discharged processing bucket with water after the processing of deposit-free, into downstream application.
In use, processing bucket 4 is placed at water inlet pipe 1, open water intaking valve 3, draining valve 11 starts water inlet, water flow through into Water pipe 1 flows through red metal pompon, and is fully contacted with air, and the Spawning water after processing flows into incubation tank through drainpipe.During blowdown, Blowoff valve 9 is opened, the dirt for converging in inclined plane bottom is discharged by blow-off pipe 9.Water inflow disposal plant, which is not only reduced, hatched Water mold incidence in journey, and the silt in current and particulate matter have been precipitated, hatching water quality is improved, hatching efficiency is improved.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The top of processing bucket 4 is provided with lid, and lid surface is furnished with air-vent.
It is described above, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, the change that can be readily occurred in Change or replace, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with described Scope of the claims is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities, it is characterised in that including processing bucket, be arranged at processing Red metal pompon, the pollution discharge structure being connected with processing bucket middle part and the discharge structure being connected with processing bottom of the barrel in bucket;
The horizontal level of red metal pompon is higher than discharge structure, and the horizontal level of discharge structure is higher than pollution discharge structure;
The bottom of processing bucket is into inclined design, and pollution discharge structure is located at the minimum one end in processing bucket bottom level position.
2. use water treatment facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of inclination of processing bottom of the barrel is 15-20 Degree.
3. use water treatment facilities according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the height of the red metal pompon is at least 50mm。
4. the use water treatment facilities according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the pollution discharge structure includes row Dirty valve and blow-off pipe.
5. the use water treatment facilities according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the discharge structure includes row Water valve and drainpipe.
6. the use water treatment facilities according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that described to be set with water treatment facilities There are bracket groove and support ring, bracket groove is placed with the support ring that red metal material is made on the bucket wall of processing bucket on bracket groove, The red metal pompon is placed in support ring.
7. use water treatment facilities according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described also to include water inlet with water treatment facilities Pipe, flowmeter and water intaking valve.
8. use water treatment facilities according to claim 7, it is characterised in that designed at the top of the processing bucket for opening.
9. use water treatment facilities according to claim 7, it is characterised in that lid, lid are provided with the top of the processing bucket It is provided with air-vent.
10. use water treatment facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including water inlet pipe, flowmeter, water intaking valve, place Manage bucket, red metal pompon, bracket groove, support ring, blowoff valve, blow-off pipe, drainpipe and draining valve;
It is provided with above processing bucket inside the water inlet pipe for being used for that accessing pending water to be injected to processing bucket, water inlet pipe and is provided with flowmeter and water inlet Valve, for controlling the inflow into processing bucket;
It is in open, the inclined design in bottom at the top of processing bucket, angle of inclination is 15-20 degree, the minimum one end of processing bottom of the barrel Blow-off pipe provided with tool blowoff valve, for the sediment in emission treatment bucket;
The bucket wall of processing bucket is provided with bracket groove, is placed with thereon in the support ring of red metal material, support ring and is placed with red metal silk Ball;
Drainpipe provided with tool draining valve in the middle part of processing bucket, for will be treated and after the processing of deposit-free through red metal pompon Processing bucket is discharged with water, into downstream application.
CN201621491397.XU 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities Expired - Fee Related CN206462216U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621491397.XU CN206462216U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621491397.XU CN206462216U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 A kind of salmon trout egg hatching and fry rearing water treatment facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206462216U true CN206462216U (en) 2017-09-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110618013A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rock core oil washing instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110618013A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Rock core oil washing instrument

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170905

Termination date: 20181230

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee