CN206453005U - Assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish - Google Patents

Assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206453005U
CN206453005U CN201720158166.5U CN201720158166U CN206453005U CN 206453005 U CN206453005 U CN 206453005U CN 201720158166 U CN201720158166 U CN 201720158166U CN 206453005 U CN206453005 U CN 206453005U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
shaped support
shoal
anchor
dual
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720158166.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文柯达
陈瑞
孙翔
吴建华
王锋文
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CN201720158166.5U priority Critical patent/CN206453005U/en
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Publication of CN206453005U publication Critical patent/CN206453005U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

Coral transplanting is can adjust with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, including X-shaped support, the detachable regulation leg for being assemblied in X-shaped support intersection and anchor nail the utility model discloses a kind of assembled;The X-shaped support constitutes the support of a supported at three point with regulation leg;Anchor nail is respectively arranged with three supporting base points;Some apposition prongs are provided with X-shaped support and regulation leg.The beneficial effects of the utility model:The length of regulation leg can be changed by the selection of adjustment hole, so that structure can also keep relatively upright on sand ground is tilted, will not over-tilting;Tripod-type structure is small by flow area, and follows closely fixation by the anchor with tack claw, with prominent capacity of anti-storm;Due to being detachable assembling type structure, beneficial to batch production, instant packed and transport;Tripod-type structure bottom space has fish gathering benefit, and protection place can be provided for a variety of marine organisms, artificial marine habitat function is realized, while being also beneficial to the reparation of coral reef ecologic system.

Description

Assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the artificial recovery technique field of the marine eco-environment and artificial marine habitat field, and in particular to one Kind is simple in construction, be easy to production and transportation, assembled detachable, easy to assembly to can adjust coral transplanting reef base and trap the shoal of fish Dual-purpose reef base.
Background technology
Coral reef ecologic system is the important component of marine ecosystems, is high productivity generally acknowledged in the world, height One of bio-diversity ecosystem, with important ecological significance.Due to seawater heating, seawater pollution, the unrest to coral reef The reasons such as indiscriminate digging are adopted, cause global large area coral bleaching dead, are badly in need of carrying out supplement recovery to coral reef by human intervention.
Coral transplanting is a kind of important artificial restorative procedure, initially many water quality is transparent, stormy waves is smaller.Sediment has The marine site of reef is transplanted, and develops into transplanted under the drift sand environment of seabed later.Coral in the drift sand environment of seabed is moved Plant needs sufficiently stable coral and transplants reef base to resist stormy waves, and the reef base used at present is non-adjustable due to the length of bearing Section, is only applicable to flat sand ground, through retrieval, not yet there is the report suitable for tilting the reef base of sand ground.
Artificial marine habitat is the structure in marine setting, is fish the purpose is to build the good environment that marine organisms perch The biology such as class provides the place for growing, perch, breed, looking for food and protecting, and reaches the improvement marine eco-environment, realizes Increasing The Fishery Production Purpose.Not yet there is the reef base appearance that coral is transplanted and is combined with artificial marine habitat at present.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be for existing reef base function it is single and can not tilt sand ground in Use, while the influence that seabed drift sand is cultivated coral can be reduced, with capacity of anti-storm it is strong, suitable for uneven sand ground, Be easy to production and transportation, it is detachable, easy to assembly the features such as.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is, assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the shoal of fish Dual-purpose reef base, including X-shaped support, the detachable regulation leg for being assemblied in X-shaped support intersection and anchor nail;The X-shaped support A support with supported at three point is constituted with regulation leg;Anchor nail is respectively arranged with three supporting base points of support;X-shaped branch Some apposition prongs are provided with frame and regulation leg.
Further, the X-shaped support intersection is provided with tenon;It is provided with the regulation leg multiple with tenon phase The adjustment hole of cooperation.
Further, the anchor nail is made up of anchor ailhead, anchor nail rod and anchor tack claw.
Further, the post leg of X-shaped support two is in 90 ° of intersections.
Further, it is provided with retainer plate between anchor nail and three supporting base points.
Further, the anchor nail surface scribbles epoxy resin.
Further, the apposition prongs afterbody has barb.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:First, the length of regulation leg can be changed by the selection of adjustment hole, so that knot Structure can also keep relatively upright on sand ground is tilted, will not over-tilting;Second, tripod-type structure is small by flow area, and Followed closely and fixed by the anchor with tack claw, with prominent capacity of anti-storm;3rd, due to being detachable assembling type structure, profit In batch production, instant packed and transport;4th, tripod-type structure bottom space has fish gathering benefit, can be a variety of oceans Biology, which is provided, protects place, artificial marine habitat function is realized, while being also beneficial to the reparation of coral reef ecologic system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of X-shaped support.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for adjusting leg.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of anchor pole.
Description of reference numerals:X-shaped support 1, regulation leg 2, tenon 3, retainer plate 4, anchor nail 5, apposition prongs 6, post leg 7, tune Knothole 8, anchor ailhead 9, anchor nail rod 10, anchor tack claw 11.
Embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-2, assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, including X-shaped support 1, regulation Leg 2 and anchor nail 5;X-shaped support 1 is intersected vertically for 1200mm × 60mm × 60mm post leg 7 by two sizes and constituted, adjacent pillars Beeline between leg 7 is 120mm, and the intersection of two post legs 7 is provided with the tenon 3 that size is 100mm × 60mm × 20mm, Adjust simultaneously on leg 2 and be provided with three adjustment holes 8 being engaged with tenon 3, leg 2 is adjusted by the cooperation of tenon 3 and adjustment hole 8 On detachable assembling X-shaped support 1, two post legs 7 constitute a three-dimensional bracket with supported at three point with regulation leg 2, by selecting Different adjustment hole changes the use length of regulation leg 2, three supporting base point relative positions is adjusted, so that reef based structures exist Tilting can also keep relatively upright on sand ground, will not over-tilting.Anchor is respectively arranged with three supporting base points of three-dimensional bracket Staple 5, anchor nail 5 is connected by retainer plate 4 with three supporting base points of three-dimensional bracket;It is all provided with X-shaped support 1 and regulation leg 2 The spacing distance being equipped between some apposition prongs 6, every apposition prongs 6 is more than 100mm, while the afterbody of apposition prongs 6 has barb, attachment 6 anchorage lengths are pitched more than 20mm.
As shown in figure 3, regulation leg 2 size is 1200mm × 60mm × 60mm, regulation leg 2 bottom sets retainer plate 4, regulation The middle and upper part of leg 2 sets the clear distance between the adjustment hole 8 that three sizes are 60mm × 20mm, adjacent adjustment hole 8 to be 60mm, foot Adjustment hole 8 be applied to flat sand ground, two adjustment holes 8 on top are applied to the sand ground of different inclined degrees, the tune of foot Clear distance between knothole 8 and regulation leg 2 bottom is 65mm,
During assembling, tenon 3 is inserted into corresponding adjustment hole 8, the connection between X-shaped support 1 and regulation leg 2 is completed, is formed The support of supported at three point, tripod structure is small by flow area, and follows closely fixation by the anchor with tack claw, resists with prominent The interval setting apposition prongs 6 more than 100mm are pressed on stormy waves ability, regulation leg 2, by branched or block project cost consulting item fishing line It is wrapped in apposition prongs 6, completes the fixation of coral.The lower space of the reef base of further tripod structure has fish gathering benefit, Protection place can be provided for a variety of marine organisms, artificial marine habitat function is realized, while being also beneficial to repairing for coral reef ecologic system It is multiple.
As shown in figure 4, anchor nail 5 is made up of anchor ailhead 9, anchor nail rod 10 and anchor tack claw 11, the diameter of anchor ailhead 9 For 25mm, a diameter of 15mm of anchor nail rod 10, length is 300mm, and the vertical length of anchor tack claw 11 is 150mm.Anchor follows closely 5 surfaces Epoxy resin is scribbled, strengthens its corrosion resistance.Anchor nail 5 is inserted into sand ground through retainer plate 4, completed by X-shaped support 1 and regulation Being connected between superstructure and sand ground that leg 2 is constituted.
One of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that embodiment described here is to aid in reader and understands this reality With new principle, it should be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to such especially statement and embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can these technical inspirations according to disclosed in the utility model make and various do not depart from this practicality New substantive other various specific deformations and combination, these deformations and combination are still in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, it is characterised in that:Including X-shaped support (1), detachably It is assemblied in the regulation leg (2) and anchor nail (5) of X-shaped support (1) intersection;The X-shaped support (1) constitutes with regulation leg (2) One support with supported at three point;Anchor nail (5) is respectively arranged with three supporting base points of support;X-shaped support (1) and tune Some apposition prongs (6) are provided with section leg (2).
2. assembled according to claim 1 can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, it is characterised in that:Institute State X-shaped support (1) intersection and be provided with tenon (3);It is provided with regulation leg (2) and multiple is engaged with tenon (3) Adjustment hole (8).
3. assembled according to claim 1 can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, it is characterised in that:Institute Anchor nail (5) is stated to be made up of anchor ailhead (9), anchor nail rod (10) and anchor tack claw (11).
4. coral transplanting can adjust with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, its feature according to any described assembled of claim 1 or 2 It is:The post leg of X-shaped support (1) two is in 90 ° of intersections.
5. assembled according to claim 1 can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, it is characterised in that:Anchor Retainer plate (4) is provided between staple (5) and three supporting base points.
6. coral transplanting can adjust with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, its feature according to any described assembled of claim 1 or 3 It is:Described anchor nail (5) surface scribbles epoxy resin.
7. assembled according to claim 1 can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating apposition prongs (6) afterbody has barb.
CN201720158166.5U 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 Assembled can adjust coral transplanting with trapping the dual-purpose reef base of the shoal of fish Expired - Fee Related CN206453005U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169413A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-11 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A kind of separation method and transplantation method of the single anthocyathus of helmet shape coral
CN109441928A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-08 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Coral η staple and its application
CN110036947A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 深圳信息职业技术学院 A method of induction coral Metamorphore improves adhesive ability

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169413A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-11 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 A kind of separation method and transplantation method of the single anthocyathus of helmet shape coral
CN109441928A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-03-08 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 Coral η staple and its application
CN110036947A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 深圳信息职业技术学院 A method of induction coral Metamorphore improves adhesive ability

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20190222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee