CN206446637U - Carrier - Google Patents

Carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206446637U
CN206446637U CN201621387805.7U CN201621387805U CN206446637U CN 206446637 U CN206446637 U CN 206446637U CN 201621387805 U CN201621387805 U CN 201621387805U CN 206446637 U CN206446637 U CN 206446637U
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car body
seat
loading
counterweight
vehicle body
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CN201621387805.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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谭焯章
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

Car body, feeding seat, the first flexible piece, the second flexible piece, counterweight and the sliding seat of roller are articulated with the utility model discloses a kind of carrier, including bottom;The car body, which has, is used to placing the moving load part of object, and the wherein side of car body is formed as exit side in open state;The feeding seat includes positioned at the top of moving load part and the push rod for object to be released toward exit side;The counterweight is movably arranged on car body and can vertically moved up and down with respect to car body;Wherein one end of first flexible piece is connected with feeding seat, and the other end is connected with counterweight;The sliding seat is movably arranged on car body and straight line back and forth movement can be done with respect to car body;Wherein one end of second flexible piece is connected with sliding seat, and the other end is connected with feeding seat;Back-moving spring is installed between the sliding seat and car body.The relatively simple convenience of unloading operation of the present utility model;Moreover, being also convenient to the transfer of object.

Description

载物车Cart

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种载物车。The utility model relates to a loading vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

在生产过程中,载物车作为常用的工具,一般包括底部枢接有滚轮的车体,在使用过程中,将物件放置在车体上,并通过载物车进行运送。但目前,在卸货过程中,主要通过操作人员手动将物件搬移车体外,从而造成卸货操作较为不便。In the production process, as a commonly used tool, the loading vehicle generally includes a vehicle body with rollers pivotally connected to the bottom. During use, objects are placed on the vehicle body and transported by the loading vehicle. However, at present, during the unloading process, the operator manually moves the objects outside the vehicle body, which makes the unloading operation relatively inconvenient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可方便于卸货操作的载物车。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cargo truck which is convenient for unloading operations.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:

载物车,包括底部枢接有滚轮的车体、活动安装在车体上并可相对车体做直线往返运动的推料座、第一柔性件、第二柔性件、配重件、以及活动座;所述车体具有用于放置物件的载物部,且车体的其中一侧形成为呈敞开状的出料侧;所述推料座包括位于载物部的上方并用于将物件往出料侧推出的推杆;所述配重件活动安装在车体上并可相对车体沿竖直方向上下移动;所述第一柔性件的其中一端与推料座连接,另一端与配重件连接;所述活动座活动安装在车体上并可相对车体做直线往返运动;所述第二柔性件的其中一端与活动座连接,另一端与推料座连接;所述活动座与车体之间安装有用于带动活动座复位以通过第二柔性件牵引推杆往远离出料侧方向运动并通过第一柔性件牵引配重件向上运动的复位弹簧。The loading vehicle includes a car body with rollers pivotally connected to the bottom, a pusher seat that is movably installed on the car body and can move back and forth in a straight line relative to the car body, a first flexible part, a second flexible part, a counterweight, and a movable Seat; the car body has a loading part for placing objects, and one side of the car body is formed as an open discharge side; The push rod pushed out from the discharge side; the counterweight is movably installed on the car body and can move up and down in the vertical direction relative to the car body; one end of the first flexible part is connected with the push seat, and the other end is connected with the matching The heavy parts are connected; the movable seat is movably installed on the car body and can move back and forth in a straight line relative to the car body; one end of the second flexible member is connected with the movable seat, and the other end is connected with the pushing seat; the movable seat A return spring for driving the movable seat to reset is installed between the car body and the push rod to move away from the discharge side through the second flexible part and to move the weight part upward through the first flexible part.

载物部包括呈水平设置的支架、沿着推料座相对车体的运动方向依次枢接在支架上的多个滚动元件;各滚动元件的转动轴线相互平行,且滚动元件的转动轴线分别与竖直方向、推料座相对车体的运动方向垂直。The loading part includes a bracket arranged horizontally, and a plurality of rolling elements pivotally connected to the bracket along the moving direction of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body; the rotation axes of each rolling element are parallel to each other, and the rotation axes of the rolling elements are respectively parallel to Vertical direction, the direction of motion of the material pushing seat relative to the car body are vertical.

所述滚动元件为滚柱。The rolling elements are rollers.

所述推料座相对车体的运动方向与竖直方向垂直。The moving direction of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body is perpendicular to the vertical direction.

活动座相对车体沿第一方向做直线往返运动;所述第一方向分别与竖直方向、推料座相对车体的运动方向垂直。The movable seat moves back and forth in a straight line relative to the vehicle body along a first direction; the first direction is respectively perpendicular to the vertical direction and the direction of movement of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body.

第一柔性件、第二柔性件均为绳索。Both the first flexible part and the second flexible part are ropes.

所述车体上还枢接有第一滑轮、第二滑轮,所述第一柔性件绕经第一滑轮,所述第二柔性件绕经第二滑轮。The vehicle body is also pivotally connected with a first pulley and a second pulley, the first flexible member passes through the first pulley, and the second flexible member passes through the second pulley.

车体的两端均枢接有滚轮,且其中一端的滚轮为主动轮;该载物车还包括用于驱动主动轮转动的电机。Both ends of the car body are pivotally connected with rollers, and the rollers at one end are driving wheels; the cart also includes a motor for driving the driving wheels to rotate.

车体的左侧形成为所述出料侧。The left side of the vehicle body is formed as the discharge side.

相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过推动活动座便可将物件往出料侧推出,而无需操作人员手动将物件搬移车体外,从而使得卸货操作较为简单方便;而且,还方便于物件的转移;此外,本实用新型在实现物料推出功能的同时,并无需采用动力装置,从而可降低制作成本。The utility model can push the object to the discharge side by pushing the movable seat, without the need for the operator to manually move the object outside the vehicle body, so that the unloading operation is relatively simple and convenient; moreover, it is also convenient for the transfer of the object; in addition, the utility model While realizing the function of pushing out materials, there is no need to use a power device, so that the production cost can be reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1的另一方向示意图;Fig. 2 is another schematic view of Fig. 1;

其中,10、车体;11、载物部;12、出料侧;13、滚轮;14、支架;15、滚动元件;20、推料座;21、推杆;30、第一柔性件;40、第二柔性件;50、配重件;60、活动座;70、第一滑轮;80、第二滑轮;90、电机。Among them, 10, car body; 11, loading part; 12, discharge side; 13, roller; 14, bracket; 15, rolling element; 20, push seat; 21, push rod; 30, first flexible part; 40, the second flexible part; 50, the counterweight; 60, the movable seat; 70, the first pulley; 80, the second pulley; 90, the motor.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述:Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further:

如图1-2所示,载物车,包括底部枢接有滚轮13的车体10、活动安装在车体10上并可相对车体10做直线往返运动的推料座20、第一柔性件30、第二柔性件40、配重件50、以及活动座60;所述车体10具有用于放置物件的载物部11,且车体10的其中一侧形成为呈敞开状的出料侧12;所述推料座20包括位于载物部11的上方并用于将物件往出料侧12推出的推杆21;所述配重件50活动安装在车体10上并可相对车体10沿竖直方向上下移动;所述第一柔性件30的其中一端与推料座20连接,另一端与配重件50连接;所述活动座60活动安装在车体10上并可相对车体10做直线往返运动;所述第二柔性件40的其中一端与活动座60连接,另一端与推料座20连接;所述活动座60与车体10之间安装有用于带动活动座60复位以通过第二柔性件40牵引推杆21往远离出料侧12方向运动并通过第一柔性件30牵引配重件50向上运动的复位弹簧(图未示)。具体的,车体10的左侧形成为所述出料侧12。As shown in Figure 1-2, the loading vehicle includes a car body 10 pivotally connected with rollers 13 at the bottom, a pushing seat 20 that is movably installed on the car body 10 and can move back and forth in a straight line relative to the car body 10, a first flexible member 30, a second flexible member 40, a counterweight member 50, and a movable seat 60; The material side 12; the pusher seat 20 includes a push rod 21 located above the loading part 11 and used to push the object toward the discharge side 12; the counterweight 50 is movably installed on the vehicle body 10 and can The body 10 moves up and down in the vertical direction; one end of the first flexible member 30 is connected to the pushing seat 20, and the other end is connected to the counterweight member 50; the movable seat 60 is movably installed on the vehicle body 10 and can be relatively The car body 10 moves back and forth in a straight line; one end of the second flexible member 40 is connected with the movable seat 60, and the other end is connected with the pushing seat 20; 60 resets to pull the push rod 21 through the second flexible part 40 to move away from the discharge side 12 and to pull the return spring (not shown) through the first flexible part 30 to pull the counterweight 50 to move upward. Specifically, the left side of the vehicle body 10 is formed as the discharge side 12 .

在使用过程中,通过克服复位弹簧的弹力推动活动座60,此时,配重件50在自身的重力作用下下移,并通过第一柔性件30牵引推杆21往出料侧12运动从而可利用推杆21将载物部11上的物件往出料侧12推出,而待物件推出后,通过释放活动座60,此时活动座60在复位弹簧的弹力作用下复位,并通过第二柔性件40牵引推杆21往远离出料侧12方向移动,通过第一柔性件30牵引配重件50向上运动进行复位。因此,本实用新型通过推动活动座60便可将物件从出料侧12推出,而无需操作人员手动将物件搬移车体10外,从而使得卸货操作较为简单方便。During use, the movable seat 60 is pushed by overcoming the elastic force of the return spring, at this time, the counterweight 50 moves down under its own gravity, and the first flexible member 30 pulls the push rod 21 to move toward the discharge side 12 so that The object on the loading part 11 can be pushed out toward the discharge side 12 by using the push rod 21, and after the object is pushed out, the movable seat 60 is released, and the movable seat 60 resets under the elastic force of the return spring, and passes through the second The flexible member 40 pulls the push rod 21 to move away from the discharge side 12 , and the first flexible member 30 pulls the counterweight 50 to move upward for reset. Therefore, the utility model can push the object from the discharge side 12 by pushing the movable seat 60, without the operator manually moving the object out of the vehicle body 10, thereby making the unloading operation simpler and more convenient.

优选的,载物部11包括呈水平设置的支架14、沿着推料座20相对车体10的运动方向A依次枢接在支架14上的多个滚动元件15;各滚动元件15的转动轴线相互平行,且滚动元件15的转动轴线分别与竖直方向B、推料座20相对车体10的运动方向A垂直。其中,所述滚动元件15为滚柱、滚动轮等。而通过采用上述结构,使得物件在推出过程中与载物部11的滚动元件15滚动接触,从而可减少物件的磨损。Preferably, the loading part 11 includes a bracket 14 arranged horizontally, and a plurality of rolling elements 15 pivotally connected to the bracket 14 in sequence along the moving direction A of the pushing seat 20 relative to the vehicle body 10; the rotation axis of each rolling element 15 They are parallel to each other, and the rotation axes of the rolling elements 15 are respectively perpendicular to the vertical direction B and the moving direction A of the pushing seat 20 relative to the vehicle body 10 . Wherein, the rolling elements 15 are rollers, rolling wheels and the like. By adopting the above-mentioned structure, the object is in rolling contact with the rolling element 15 of the loading part 11 during the push-out process, so that the wear of the object can be reduced.

具体的,所述推料座20相对车体10的运动方向A与竖直方向B垂直。活动座60相对车体10沿第一方向C做直线往返运动;所述第一方向C分别与竖直方向B、推料座20相对车体10的运动方向A垂直。Specifically, the moving direction A of the pushing seat 20 relative to the vehicle body 10 is perpendicular to the vertical direction B. The movable seat 60 moves back and forth in a straight line relative to the vehicle body 10 along a first direction C; the first direction C is perpendicular to the vertical direction B and the moving direction A of the pushing seat 20 relative to the vehicle body 10 .

优选的,第一柔性件30、第二柔性件40均为绳索,以节省成本。Preferably, both the first flexible member 30 and the second flexible member 40 are ropes to save costs.

所述车体10上还枢接有第一滑轮70、第二滑轮80,所述第一柔性件30绕经第一滑轮70,所述第二柔性件40绕经第二滑轮80,以通过第一滑轮70、第二滑轮80调节第一柔性件30、第二柔性件40的方向。The vehicle body 10 is also pivotally connected with a first pulley 70 and a second pulley 80, the first flexible member 30 passes through the first pulley 70, and the second flexible member 40 passes through the second pulley 80, so as to pass The first pulley 70 and the second pulley 80 adjust the directions of the first flexible member 30 and the second flexible member 40 .

优选的,车体10的两端均枢接有滚轮13,且车体10其中一端的滚轮13为主动轮;该载物车还包括用于驱动主动轮转动的电机90。而通过采用上述结构,可通过电机90带动主动轮转动,从而使得载物车可自动运行而输送物件,而无需人工手动推送载物车,从而可减轻操作人员的劳动强度。Preferably, both ends of the vehicle body 10 are pivotally connected with rollers 13, and the rollers 13 at one end of the vehicle body 10 are driving wheels; the cart also includes a motor 90 for driving the driving wheels to rotate. By adopting the above-mentioned structure, the motor 90 can drive the driving wheel to rotate, so that the loading vehicle can run automatically to transport objects without manually pushing the loading vehicle, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

其中,在实际操作中,活动座60可通过人工手动推动,也可通过动力装置推动,还可利用生产现场的横杆对运行中的载物车的活动座60进行抵顶以实现活动座60的推动。Wherein, in actual operation, the movable seat 60 can be manually pushed or pushed by a power device, and the movable seat 60 of the carrying vehicle in operation can also be pushed against the movable seat 60 by using the cross bar on the production site to realize the movable seat 60. promotion.

对本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及形变,而所有的这些改变以及形变都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1.载物车,其特征在于:包括底部枢接有滚轮的车体、活动安装在车体上并可相对车体做直线往返运动的推料座、第一柔性件、第二柔性件、配重件、以及活动座;所述车体具有用于放置物件的载物部,且车体的其中一侧形成为呈敞开状的出料侧;所述推料座包括位于载物部的上方并用于将物件往出料侧推出的推杆;所述配重件活动安装在车体上并可相对车体沿竖直方向上下移动;所述第一柔性件的其中一端与推料座连接,另一端与配重件连接;所述活动座活动安装在车体上并可相对车体做直线往返运动;所述第二柔性件的其中一端与活动座连接,另一端与推料座连接;所述活动座与车体之间安装有用于带动活动座复位以通过第二柔性件牵引推杆往远离出料侧方向运动并通过第一柔性件牵引配重件向上运动的复位弹簧。1. Carrier, characterized in that it includes a car body with rollers pivotally connected to the bottom, a pushing seat that is movably installed on the car body and can move back and forth in a straight line relative to the car body, a first flexible part, a second flexible part, counterweight, and a movable seat; the car body has a loading part for placing objects, and one side of the car body is formed as an open discharge side; the pushing seat includes a loading part located at the loading part The push rod above and used to push the object to the discharge side; the counterweight is movably installed on the car body and can move up and down in the vertical direction relative to the car body; one end of the first flexible part is connected to the push seat The other end is connected with the counterweight; the movable seat is movably installed on the car body and can move back and forth in a straight line relative to the car body; one end of the second flexible member is connected with the movable seat, and the other end is connected with the pushing seat Connection; between the movable seat and the vehicle body, a return spring for driving the movable seat to reset, to pull the push rod away from the discharge side through the second flexible part and to move the counterweight upward through the first flexible part. 2.如权利要求1所述的载物车,其特征在于:载物部包括呈水平设置的支架、沿着推料座相对车体的运动方向依次枢接在支架上的多个滚动元件;各滚动元件的转动轴线相互平行,且滚动元件的转动轴线分别与竖直方向、推料座相对车体的运动方向垂直。2. The loading vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the loading part comprises a bracket arranged horizontally, and a plurality of rolling elements pivotally connected to the bracket in sequence along the moving direction of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body; The rotation axes of the rolling elements are parallel to each other, and the rotation axes of the rolling elements are respectively perpendicular to the vertical direction and the moving direction of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body. 3.如权利要求2所述的载物车,其特征在于:所述滚动元件为滚柱。3. The cargo carrier according to claim 2, wherein the rolling elements are rollers. 4.如权利要求1所述的载物车,其特征在于:所述推料座相对车体的运动方向与竖直方向垂直。4. The loading vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the moving direction of the pushing seat relative to the vehicle body is perpendicular to the vertical direction. 5.如权利要求4所述的载物车,其特征在于:活动座相对车体沿第一方向做直线往返运动;所述第一方向分别与竖直方向、推料座相对车体的运动方向垂直。5. The loading vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the movable seat moves back and forth in a straight line along the first direction relative to the vehicle body; Direction is vertical. 6.如权利要求1所述的载物车,其特征在于:第一柔性件、第二柔性件均为绳索。6. The cargo carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein both the first flexible member and the second flexible member are ropes. 7.如权利要求1或6所述的载物车,其特征在于:所述车体上还枢接有第一滑轮、第二滑轮,所述第一柔性件绕经第一滑轮,所述第二柔性件绕经第二滑轮。7. The vehicle according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the vehicle body is also pivotally connected with a first pulley and a second pulley, the first flexible member passes through the first pulley, the The second flexible member is wound around the second pulley. 8.如权利要求1所述的载物车,其特征在于:车体的两端均枢接有滚轮,且其中一端的滚轮为主动轮;该载物车还包括用于驱动主动轮转动的电机。8. The loading vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of the car body are pivotally connected with rollers, and the rolling wheels at one end are driving wheels; motor. 9.如权利要求1所述的载物车,其特征在于:车体的左侧形成为所述出料侧。9. The cargo vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the vehicle body is formed as the discharge side.
CN201621387805.7U 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Carrier Expired - Fee Related CN206446637U (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN107953914A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 A kind of handling device
CN109430179A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Fluent wheel silkworm frame
CN109436770A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Fluent wheel silkworm frame silkworm plaque automatically resets vehicle
CN109436862A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Young silkworm raising automatic production line assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953914A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 A kind of handling device
CN109430179A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Fluent wheel silkworm frame
CN109436770A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Fluent wheel silkworm frame silkworm plaque automatically resets vehicle
CN109436862A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Young silkworm raising automatic production line assembly
CN109436862B (en) * 2018-11-23 2023-12-12 柳州蚕润丝圆蚕业机械科技有限公司 Automatic production line assembly for raising young silkworms

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