CN206441320U - A kind of landslide monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of landslide monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206441320U
CN206441320U CN201720043983.6U CN201720043983U CN206441320U CN 206441320 U CN206441320 U CN 206441320U CN 201720043983 U CN201720043983 U CN 201720043983U CN 206441320 U CN206441320 U CN 206441320U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cistern
sensor
support
controller
battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720043983.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胥曰强
曹虎
任维波
张现智
赵利欣
徐鹏飞
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720043983.6U priority Critical patent/CN206441320U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206441320U publication Critical patent/CN206441320U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of landslide monitoring device, belongs to geology monitoring field, including airspeedometer, solar panels, rainfall sensor, support, battery, controller, foil gauge, level measurement device, it is characterised in that:Airspeedometer is arranged on the top of support, solar panels are arranged on the side of cantilever tip, rainfall sensor is arranged on the opposite side of cantilever tip, support is arranged on hillside, and pedestal lower end side is provided with square hole, and battery is arranged on controller in the square hole of support, solar panels are connected with battery, battery is powered to controller, and controller is connected with airspeedometer, foil gauge and level measurement device, and foil gauge is arranged in the soil on hillside;Level measurement device includes cistern, sensor, and cistern is installed on the ground, and sensor is arranged on cantilever tip, cavity volume of the sensor just to cistern.The arrangement achieves the function that landslide is monitored automatically, real-time monitoring, the purpose for finding, preventing in time in time have been reached.

Description

A kind of landslide monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of landslide monitoring device, specifically using airspeedometer, solar panels, drop A kind of landslide monitoring dress of the compositions such as rain sensor, support, battery, controller, foil gauge, level measurement device Put, belong to geology monitoring class.
Background technology
Landslide refers to the soil body or rock mass on slope, by river degradation, groundwater activities, earthquake and artificial blending rock etc. because Element influence, under gravity, along certain Weak face or weak band, integrally or dispersedly inclined slope aspect lower slider Natural phenomena.
During mud-rock flow is mountain area cheuch, excited by water sources such as heavy rain, snowmelt runoffs, contain substantial amounts of silt particle, stone Special mighty torrent.Its feature is often broken out, and muddy fluid is postponed along before steep gully to be gathered around, and Pentium roars down, ground Face is shocked by it, mountain valley is just as thunderous.
On May 29th, 2016, a landslide occurred for Jiande in Zhejiang, and 6 people are buried, and wherein Jiande City's land resources are local Matter environment section section chief Lin Jinhui is said, adds current heavy rain moment rainfall excessive so that current disaster turns into " research of abrupt geological calamity Evil ", it is difficult to be observed by early stage, patrol and pinpoint the problems.He is said, land departments had just been patrolled this region before, but were not had Any geological disaster sign is found, therefore the monitoring of landslide becomes a priority and difficulty problem now, in order to keep away Exempt from the burst accident of landslide, reduce and the person and property of people are endangered, we are just in the urgent need to a kind of landslide Monitoring device, but in the market without such landslide monitoring device.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of landslide monitoring device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of landslide monitoring device, including airspeedometer, Solar panels, rainfall sensor, support, battery, controller, foil gauge, level measurement device, it is characterised in that:Airspeedometer Installed in the top of support, solar panels are arranged on the side of cantilever tip, and rainfall sensor is arranged on the another of cantilever tip Side, support is arranged on hillside, and pedestal lower end side is provided with square hole, and battery is arranged on controller in the square hole of support, too Positive energy plate is connected with battery, and battery is powered to controller, controller and airspeedometer, foil gauge and level measurement device phase Even, foil gauge is arranged in the soil on hillside.
Further, described level measurement device includes cistern, sensor, and cistern is installed on the ground, sensor Installed in cantilever tip, cavity volume of the sensor just to cistern.
Further, GPS positioning device is installed in described controller, so as to facilitate keeper to position each hillside in time Situation.
Further, the angle of described solar panels is adjustable, thus adapt to too can light angle, improve sunlight utilization Efficiency.
Further, described sensor is ultrasonic sensor.
Further, described level measurement device includes cistern, water-level gauge, and cistern is installed on the ground, water-level gauge On the inwall of cistern.
Further, described cistern includes the first electromagnet, baffle plate, retaining groove, circular hole, the second electromagnet, cistern bottom Face side, which is machined with the left of circular hole, circular hole, installs the second electromagnet, the first electromagnet is installed on the right side of circular hole, circular hole upper and lower sides are symmetrical Retaining groove is installed, baffle plate coordinates installed in the outside of circular hole with retaining groove.
The usefulness of the utility model is:The device is provided with solar panel, preferably can solve on hillside The problem of power supply is difficult, the mutual cooperation of the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and baffle plate, so as to ensure the standard of one rainfall event amount detection True property, under the cooperation of airspeedometer and level measurement device, can predict the preset critical on hillside in time, foil gauge can and When detect the loosening situation of hillside soil, reach critical value and alarm, reach discovery, the purpose prevented in time in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is first embodiment overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is second embodiment overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, airspeedometer, 2, solar panels, 3, rainfall sensor, 4, support, 5, battery, 6, controller, 7, strain Piece, 8, level measurement device, the 801, first electromagnet, 802, baffle plate, 803, retaining groove, 804, circular hole, the 805, second electromagnet, 806th, cistern, 807, sensor, 808, water-level gauge.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of landslide monitoring device, including airspeedometer 1, solar panels 2, rainfall sensor 3, branch Frame 4, battery 5, controller 6, foil gauge 7, level measurement device 8, it is characterised in that:Airspeedometer 1 is arranged on the top of support 4 End, solar panels 1 are arranged on the side on the top of support 4, and rainfall sensor 3 is arranged on the opposite side on the top of support 4, and support 4 is pacified On hillside, the lower end side of support 4 is provided with square hole, and battery 5 is arranged on controller 6 in the square hole of support 4, solar panels 2 are connected with battery 5, and battery 5 is powered to controller 6, controller 6 and airspeedometer 1, foil gauge 7 and the phase of level measurement device 8 Even, foil gauge 7 is arranged in the soil on hillside.
Further, described level measurement device 8 includes cistern 806, sensor 807, and cistern 806 is arranged on ground On, sensor 807 is arranged on the top of support 4, cavity volume of the sensor 807 just to cistern 806.
Further, GPS positioning device is installed in described controller 6, so as to facilitate keeper to position each mountain in time The situation on slope.
Further, the angle of described solar panels 2 is adjustable, thus adapt to too can light angle, improve sunlight profit Use efficiency.
Further, described sensor 807 is ultrasonic sensor.
As shown in Fig. 2 described level measurement device 8 includes cistern 806, water-level gauge 808, cistern 806 is arranged on On ground, water-level gauge 808 is arranged on the inwall of cistern 806.
As shown in figure 1, described cistern 806 includes the first electromagnet 801, baffle plate 802, retaining groove 803, circular hole 804, the Two electromagnet 805, the bottom surface side of cistern 806 is machined with circular hole 804, and the second electromagnet 805, circular hole are installed in the left side of circular hole 804 The first electromagnet 801 is installed on 804 right sides, and the upper and lower sides of circular hole 804 are symmetrically installed retaining groove 803, and baffle plate 802 coordinates with retaining groove 803 pacifies Mounted in the outside of circular hole 804.
As shown in figure 1, when the device in use, foil gauge 7 is arranged at the abrupt slope on hillside first, support 4 is fixed on The gentle location in hillside, foil gauge 7 is connected with controller 6, and solar panels 8 produce electric energy and powered to battery 5, rainfall sensing Device 3 detects rainfall, and the control other elements of controller 6 are started working, and the second electromagnet 805 is powered, and the first electromagnet 801 breaks Electricity, baffle plate 802 is moved to the left under the sucking action of the second electromagnet 805, and circular hole 804 is blocked, and sensor 807 is monitored in real time Water level in cistern, ultrasonic sensor calculates the water level in cistern by feeding back distance, and airspeedometer 1 monitors wind in real time The size of speed, can all alarm when wind speed and rainfall exceed predetermined value, when the foil gauge 7 in hillside, which detects soil, to be loosened, Also it can alarm, keeper can check the position of each alarm by GPS, take preventive measures in time, when rainfall sensor 3 Detect rainfall to terminate, the second electromagnet 805 is powered off, the first electromagnet 801 is powered, suction of the baffle plate 802 in the first electromagnet 801 Move right, circular hole 804 is exposed, the water of cistern 806 can just be flowed completely out under the effect of drawing.
As shown in Fig. 2 the water level detecting of cistern 806 can also in real time be monitored using water-level gauge 808, the arrangement achieves The function that landslide is monitored automatically, has reached real-time monitoring, the purpose for finding, preventing in time in time.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to teaching of the present utility model, the utility model is not being departed from Principle with spirit in the case of, changes, modifications, replacement and the modification carried out to embodiment still falls within of the present utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of landslide monitoring device, including airspeedometer, solar panels, rainfall sensor, support, battery, control Device, foil gauge, level measurement device, it is characterised in that:Airspeedometer is arranged on the top of support, and solar panels are arranged on top of support The side at end, rainfall sensor is arranged on the opposite side of cantilever tip, and support is arranged on hillside, the pedestal lower end side side of being provided with Hole, battery is arranged on controller in the square hole of support, and solar panels are connected with battery, and battery is powered to controller, Controller is connected with airspeedometer, foil gauge and level measurement device, and foil gauge is arranged in the soil on hillside.
2. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described level measurement device Including cistern, sensor, cistern is installed on the ground, and sensor is arranged on cantilever tip, and sensor is just to cistern Cavity volume.
3. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Installed in described controller There is GPS positioning device.
4. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle of described solar panels Degree is adjustable.
5. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described sensor is ultrasound Wave sensor.
6. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described level measurement device Including cistern, water-level gauge, cistern is installed on the ground, and water-level gauge is arranged on the inwall of cistern.
7. a kind of landslide monitoring device according to claim 2 or 6, it is characterised in that:Described cistern bag The first electromagnet, baffle plate, retaining groove, circular hole, the second electromagnet are included, cistern bottom surface side is machined with the left of circular hole, circular hole and installed First electromagnet is installed, circular hole upper and lower sides are symmetrically installed retaining groove, and baffle plate coordinates with retaining groove to be arranged on the right side of the second electromagnet, circular hole The outside of circular hole.
CN201720043983.6U 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of landslide monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN206441320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720043983.6U CN206441320U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of landslide monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720043983.6U CN206441320U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of landslide monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206441320U true CN206441320U (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108828186A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 四川理工学院 A kind of slide prediction device with wide area monitoring function
CN109751951A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-14 湖南联智监测科技有限公司 A kind of mounting device of deformation of slope monitoring device
CN109991393A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-09 西南交通大学 A kind of Pneumatic acceleration inclined plate experimental provision for high-speed shadowgraph technique simulation
CN111260891A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-09 罗少辉 Rainfall type landslide monitoring and early warning device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108828186A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 四川理工学院 A kind of slide prediction device with wide area monitoring function
CN109751951A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-14 湖南联智监测科技有限公司 A kind of mounting device of deformation of slope monitoring device
CN109751951B (en) * 2019-03-06 2024-01-30 湖南联智监测科技有限公司 Installation device of slope deformation monitoring device
CN109991393A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-09 西南交通大学 A kind of Pneumatic acceleration inclined plate experimental provision for high-speed shadowgraph technique simulation
CN109991393B (en) * 2019-04-29 2024-02-06 西南交通大学 Pneumatic acceleration inclined plate experimental device for high-speed remote landslide simulation
CN111260891A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-09 罗少辉 Rainfall type landslide monitoring and early warning device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20180116