CN206440519U - A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device - Google Patents

A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206440519U
CN206440519U CN201720011641.6U CN201720011641U CN206440519U CN 206440519 U CN206440519 U CN 206440519U CN 201720011641 U CN201720011641 U CN 201720011641U CN 206440519 U CN206440519 U CN 206440519U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
sample preparation
sample
preparation base
duty
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720011641.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
商玉娇
姚兆明
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720011641.6U priority Critical patent/CN206440519U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device, applied to the direct shear test in civil engineering laboratory soil test, its sampling instrument includes sample preparation base, circular steel plate and pressure-like plug, the sample preparation base is made up of rigid material, including left and right two halves sample preparation base, there is the location-plate consolidated with it left and right sample preparation base both sides, and location-plate is provided with two bolts hole;The circular steel plate is made up of on-deformable steel;The pressure-like plug includes limiting plate, pressure-like and cut somebody's hair and bail.A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device that the utility model is provided, overcome the shortcoming that traditional staight scissors sample makes, it is ensured that density of soil sample is uniform, highly required with as defined in surface smoothness Pass Test standard specimen, and sampling instrument is simple to operate, it is convenient to carry.

Description

A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of laboratory soil test equipment, and in particular to it is straight that one kind is used for making manipulated soil indoors Cut the instrument of sample.
Background technology
Soil classifiction is one of important mechanical property of soil, the bearing capacity of structure foundation and roadbed, retaining wall and The soil pressure of underground structure, dykes and dams, foundation ditch, the stability of cutting and all kinds of side slopes are controlled by soil classifiction. In civil engineering construction work, for the calculating analysis of soil body stability, shearing strength is that most important of which calculates ginseng Number.Soil classifiction can be measured by direct shear test.
Existing making in laboratory staight scissors sample passes through artificial closely knit method, this traditional approach system usually using common cutting ring The sample compactness of work is uneven, and the height and surface smoothness of sample are not easy to hold, and are difficult completely to take out from cutting ring, Then easily cause experimental error.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to lacking for the existing method for making sample of indoor direct shear test There is provided a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device for point.During using this instrumentation staight scissors sample, easy to operate, density is equal Even, highly equal, surface is smooth, and dismounting sample is easy.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample Sampling instrument, it is characterised in that:Including pressure-like plug, left sample preparation base, right sample preparation base, circular steel plate, location-plate, hex bolts, Hex nut;The left sample preparation base, right sample preparation base and location-plate are connected;The pressure-like plug include bail, Limiting plate, pressure-like consolidation of cutting somebody's hair are connected;The pressure-like is provided with two steam vents beyond the Great Wall;The pressure-like room by pressure-like plug, Left sample preparation base, right sample preparation base, the space of circular steel plate formation are constituted.
The internal diameter of pressure-like room cylindrical space is 61.8mm, is highly 20mm.
The pressure-like is cut somebody's hair as solid patty, and the diameter that pressure-like is cut somebody's hair is equal with the internal diameter of pressure-like room.
The circular steel plate is solid patty steel plate, and diameter is equal with the internal diameter of pressure-like room.
The left sample preparation base, right sample preparation base and the location-plate of both sides are integral type structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Staight scissors sample is solved by this sampling instrument and makes Density inhomogeneity, examination The different shortcomings different with surface smoothness of the height of sample everywhere;Effectively control the density of staight scissors sample, the surfacing of sample Degree, meets the related standard specimen required precision of direct shear test, easy to operate, installation and removal sample is simple;Pass through pressure The steam vent of sample beyond the Great Wall can discharge the air in pressure-like room, solve the exhausting problem during sample makes;The circle of pressure-like room bottom Steel plate prevents that the splicing due to sample preparation base from interfering to compacted soil samples, it is ensured that the integrality of soil sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the left sample preparation base of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model pressure-like plug
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model circular steel plate
Description of reference numerals:
1-pressure-like plug 2-left sample preparation base 3-right sample preparation base 4-circular steel plate, 5-pressure-like room
6-location-plate, 7-hex bolts, 8-hex nut, 9-limiting plate, 10-pressure-like is cut somebody's hair
11-steam vent, 12-bolt hole, 13-bail
Embodiment
A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device, it is characterised in that:Including pressure-like plug 1, left sample preparation base 2, right system Sample base 3, circular steel plate 4, location-plate 6, hex bolts 7, hex nut 8;The left sample preparation base 2, right sample preparation base 3 are with determining Position plate 6 is connected;The pressure-like plug 1 includes bail 13, limiting plate 9, pressure-like 10 consolidations of cutting somebody's hair and is connected;It is described Two steam vents 11 are provided with pressure-like plug 1;The pressure-like room 5 is by pressure-like plug 1, left sample preparation base 2, right sample preparation base 3, circle The space of the formation of steel plate 4 is constituted;Have on described left sample preparation base 2 and the alignment splicing of right sample preparation base 3, the location-plate 6 of both sides Bolt hole 12, penetrates hex bolts 7 and tightens fixation by hex nut 8;The internal diameter in the cylindrical type space of sample preparation chamber 5 is 61.8mm, is highly 20mm;It 10 is solid patty that the pressure-like, which is cut somebody's hair, and pressure-like is cut somebody's hair 10 diameter and the internal diameter of pressure-like room 5 It is equal;The circular steel plate 4 is solid patty steel plate, and diameter is equal with the internal diameter of pressure-like room 5;The left sample preparation base 2, the right side Sample preparation base 3 and the location-plate 6 of both sides are integral type structure.
Operating procedure of the present utility model is:
Step 1: left sample preparation base 2 is docked with right sample preparation base 3,12 pairs of the bolt hole on both sides location-plate 6 Together, hex bolts 7 is passed through into bolt hole 12, opposite side hex nut 8 tightens fixation.
Step 2: circular steel plate 4 is put into the groove that left sample preparation base 2 docks middle formation with right sample preparation base 3. The inwall of the top of circular steel plate 4 and groove uniformly smears thin layer vaseline, facilitates the dismounting of soil sample.
Step 3: weighing the manipulated soil of design, pressure-like room 5 is put into, the pressure-like of pressure-like plug 1 is then cut somebody's hair into 10 lower sections uniformly Thin layer vaseline is smeared, pressure-like room 5 is slowly pushed into;Apply vertical external force on pressure-like plug 1, cut somebody's hair and 10 be pressed down against by pressure-like Soil sample, until the lower edge of limiting plate 9 is fully contacted with the top edge of left sample preparation base 2 and right sample preparation base 3, such pressure-like room The standard soil sample that soil sample in 5 is diameter 61.8mm height 20mm;Pressure-like cut somebody's hair 10 be pressed down against during, pressure-like room 5 In air discharged by steam vent 11.
Step 4: being turned on hex nut 8 with instrument, left sample preparation base 2 is separated with right sample preparation base 3, is removed in soil sample The pressure-like plug 1 of side and the circular steel plate 4 of decentralization, gained soil sample is the standard specimen required for direct shearing sample.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device, it is characterised in that:Including pressure-like plug (1), left sample preparation base (2), the right side Sample preparation base (3), circular steel plate (4), location-plate (6), hex bolts (7), hex nut (8);The left sample preparation base (2), Right sample preparation base (3) is connected with location-plate (6);The pressure-like plug (1) includes bail (13), limiting plate (9), pressure Sample cut somebody's hair (10) consolidation be connected;Two steam vents (11) are provided with the pressure-like plug (1);The pressure-like room (5) is by pressing Sample plug (1), left sample preparation base (2), right sample preparation base (3), the space of circular steel plate (4) formation are constituted.
2. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left sample preparation There is screw (12) on base (2) and right sample preparation base (3) alignment splicing, the location-plate (6) of both sides, penetrate hex bolts (7) simultaneously Fixation is tightened by hex nut (8).
3. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure-like room (5) internal diameter in cylindrical type space is 61.8mm, is highly 20mm.
4. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure-like is pushed away Head (10) be solid patty, pressure-like cut somebody's hair (10) diameter it is equal with the internal diameter of pressure-like room (5).
5. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circular steel Plate (4) is solid patty steel plate, and diameter is equal with the internal diameter of pressure-like room (5).
6. a kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The left sample preparation Base (2), right sample preparation base (3) and the location-plate (6) of both sides are integral type structure.
CN201720011641.6U 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device Expired - Fee Related CN206440519U (en)

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CN201720011641.6U CN206440519U (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720011641.6U CN206440519U (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of light-duty manipulated soil staight scissors sample making device

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CN206440519U true CN206440519U (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108398307A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-08-14 郑州大学 A kind of impervious sample production method of soil cement
CN108489782A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 郑州大学 A kind of the direct shear test sample preparation device and its application method of infiltration type slip casting solidified earth

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489782A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 郑州大学 A kind of the direct shear test sample preparation device and its application method of infiltration type slip casting solidified earth
CN108398307A (en) * 2018-05-20 2018-08-14 郑州大学 A kind of impervious sample production method of soil cement
CN108398307B (en) * 2018-05-20 2024-01-26 郑州大学 Cement soil impervious sample manufacturing method

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Granted publication date: 20170825

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee