CN206438466U - A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure - Google Patents

A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206438466U
CN206438466U CN201720119834.3U CN201720119834U CN206438466U CN 206438466 U CN206438466 U CN 206438466U CN 201720119834 U CN201720119834 U CN 201720119834U CN 206438466 U CN206438466 U CN 206438466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
poly
mud
harbour
mud groove
groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720119834.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈维
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201720119834.3U priority Critical patent/CN206438466U/en
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Publication of CN206438466U publication Critical patent/CN206438466U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, it is characterised in that the harbour includes pier body;The edge of the pier body bottom is provided with poly- mud groove;The poly- mud groove is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove is provided with suction mud groove;Slush pump is provided with the pier body;The mud inlet end of the slush pump is arranged in suction mud groove;The mud outlet end of the slush pump is arranged on the top of pier body.

Description

A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to port and pier technical field, more particularly, to a kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure.
Background technology
Harbour is stopped for ship, handling goods and the hydraulic structure of passenger up and down.Widely used is vertivcal quay, It is easy to ship to stop and reaches wharf apron with mechanically direct, improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.The big area of freshwater line difference can also be used Used in front of sloping quay, ramp provided with landing stage as harbour;This harbour is more due to handling link, and machinery is difficult to close to code Head forward position, the efficiency of loading and unloading is low.Neutralize and also may be used by gavan' that is natural or manually screening in the less river of water-head, lake Using floating wharf, landing stage is connected with bank by movable foot bridge, this harbour be commonly used as passenger wharf, fish landing, Ferryc terminal and other false quays.Stopped for ship, handling goods and the hydraulic structure of visitor up and down.It is the master at harbour Want part.By the horizontal layout point of harbour:There are suitable bank formula, jetty formula, pier formula etc..Dolphin pierhead is divided into and bank access bridge again The isolated pier or the continuous pier with connection bridging system linked;Narrow jetty (jetty is an overall structure) and width are divided in quay pier again Jetty (both sides are dock structure, central to constitute quay surface with banketing).By form of fracture point, there are vertical type, ramp type, half directly Vertical and half ramp type.By structure type point, there are gravity type, sheet pile formula, high stake formula, ramp type, pier stud type and floating wharf formula etc.. By purposes point, have general general cargo terminal, single user wharf (fish pier, oil jetty, coal wharf, ore terminal, container terminal, Yacht wharf etc.), passenger wharf, the work effect used for workboat in port and ad hoc for shiprepair and shipbuilding tasks Repair jetty, outfitting quay.It can be divided into by use time length:Provisional harbour and permanent harbour.
In the running at harbour, the edge at harbour over time, can deposit substantial amounts of mud, to these silts It is to inhale ship to remove mud using dredger and rake that mud cleaning is generally mostly, but both can not be clean by silt displacement.
Such as an application notification number CN204040091 U disclose a kind of harbour bedding silt displacement machine, belong to harbour desilting Technical field, it is characterised in that:Motor is installed, the lower end of motor housing is fixedly connected and bottom with base support in motor housing Portion is provided with a through hole, the upper end insertion through hole of pilot sleeve and is fixedly connected with motor housing;The output shaft of motor by key with The centre bore of one disk is engaged, and the edge of disk is hinged with a crank, and the other end of crank is hinged with a guide pad;It is oriented to Sleeve is provided with shoulder hole, and large diameter hole is pilot hole, and described guide pad is placed in pilot hole, and one end of connecting rod is passed through The waterproof gland cover in small diameter bore on pilot sleeve is fixedly connected with guide pad, and the other end is fixedly connected with tup;Base Fixed plate is installed, the lower end of base support and one end of leg are hinged, and leg is connected with fixed plate by compression spring on support Connect.
Above-mentioned application is the method using mechanical removal, and mud is easy to be flushed to elsewhere, and so often desilting is imitated It is really not ideal, it is impossible to thoroughly by mud eliminating.
Prior art has desilting function harbour simultaneously, and its Accrete clearing device set can take sky limited on harbour Between, the harbour with desilting function of prior art, harbour is off what is used when its desilting, and such as ship is can not Pull in shore, this extremely influences the normal operation of harbour.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is, for above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, propose improvement project or Alternative, it is especially a kind of effectively to remove the mud of harbour, prevent mud to be flushed to elsewhere, and be not take up code A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure in the space of head.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the utility model is used is as follows:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, its It is characterised by, the harbour includes pier body;The edge of the pier body bottom is provided with poly- mud groove;The poly- mud groove is in leakage It is bucket-shaped to set;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove is provided with suction mud groove;Slush pump is provided with the pier body;The slush pump Mud inlet end is arranged in suction mud groove;The mud outlet end of the slush pump is arranged on the top of pier body.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that the poly- mud Groove is disposed side by side on the edge of pier body bottom;The width of the poly- mud groove is 20-50 meters.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that the poly- mud The sidewall slope of groove is set, and poly- mud groove surface is provided with smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that described to take out mud Pump includes servomotor, pump line, power transmission shaft and impeller;The impeller continuous helical is arranged on power transmission shaft;The power transmission shaft is set Put in pump line, and be connected with servomotor.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that described to take out mud The lower section of the mud outlet end of pump is provided with collecting tank, and the collecting tank is used to temporarily collect mud.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that the servo Motor is fixedly connected by fixed support with pier body.
Further, there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that described to take out mud Pump also includes controller and pressure inductor;The pressure inductor is fixedly installed in suction mud groove, and mud is entered positioned at slush pump The front at end;The controller is electrically connected with pressure inductor and servomotor respectively;The pressure inductor, which is used to detect, to be inhaled It is located at the pressure in the front of the mud inlet end of slush pump in mud groove, and passes the information on to controller;The controller is used to control Servomotor is started or stoped.
Technique effect of the present utility model is as follows:The harbour with poly- desilting structure of the application, it passes through to harbour The edge of bottom part body is transformed, and is designed into the foldable structure with minimum point, that is, the poly- mud groove of a row is arranged side by side, and is used To collect mud, because poly- mud groove is similar funnelform foldable structure, its side wall is obliquely installed, so mud can be in weight Assemble in the presence of power to the minimum point of poly- mud groove, after poly- mud groove is collected into enough mud, start slush pump, by poly- mud Mud in groove is extracted out, completes to work to the poly- desilting in harbour annex waters.Because poly- mud groove is funnelform foldable structure, So the mud in poly- mud groove will not be flushed away, it constantly can assemble to the minimum point of poly- mud groove under gravity, i.e., Assemble to mud groove is inhaled.
The harbour with poly- desilting structure of the application, in order to realize the thickness and automatic desilting of automatic monitoring mud, Controller and pressure inductor are additionally arranged on the basis of above-mentioned design, pressure inductor is arranged in suction mud groove, and it is fixed The front of the mud inlet end of slush pump is arranged on, pressure inductor is fixedly connected with inhaling the wall of mud groove, prevents it from being siphoned away by slush pump. Pressure inductor can monitor the pressure inhaled in mud groove in real time, and when mud is constantly assembled to mud groove is inhaled, the mud inhaled in mud groove is continuous Increase, the concentration of muddy water constantly increases, cause the pressure inhaled in mud groove constantly to increase.When pressure increases to startup setting value, Controller control starts slush pump.With the work of slush pump, mud is constantly removed, pressure reduction, when pressure is reduced to pass When closing setting value, slush pump is closed in controller control.
The harbour with poly- desilting structure of the application, in order to ensure poly- mud groove can efficient sludge buildup, upper It is to be set more than or equal to 30 degree, and on the surface of poly- mud groove to state the side wall that poly- mud groove is set on the basis of designing and horizontal tilt angle Put one layer of smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dock structure schematic diagram with poly- desilting structure.
Fig. 2 is the dock structure schematic diagram A point schematic cross-sections with poly- desilting structure.
Fig. 3 is poly- mud groove structural representation.
Fig. 4 is slush pump structural representation.
Wherein, 1 be pier body, 2 be poly- mud groove, 3 be slush pump, 4 be collecting tank, 21 be inhale mud groove, 31 be servo electricity Machine, 32 be power transmission shaft, 33 be pump line, 34 be impeller.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, the harbour includes pier body 1;The pier body The edge of 1 bottom is provided with poly- mud groove 2;The poly- mud groove 2 is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove 2 is provided with suction mud groove 21;Slush pump 3 is provided with the pier body 1;The mud inlet end of the slush pump 3 is arranged in suction mud groove 21;It is described to take out mud The mud outlet end of pump 3 is arranged on the top of pier body 1.
Embodiment 2:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, the harbour includes pier body 1;The pier body The edge of 1 bottom is provided with poly- mud groove 2;The poly- mud groove 2 is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove 2 is provided with suction mud groove 21;Slush pump 3 is provided with the pier body 1;The mud inlet end of the slush pump 3 is arranged in suction mud groove 21;It is described to take out mud The mud outlet end of pump 3 is arranged on the top of pier body 1, and the poly- mud groove 2 is disposed side by side on the edge of the bottom of pier body 1;Institute The width for stating poly- mud groove 2 is 20-50 meters.
Embodiment 3:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, the harbour includes pier body 1;The pier body The edge of 1 bottom is provided with poly- mud groove 2;The poly- mud groove 2 is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove 2 is provided with suction mud groove 21;Slush pump 3 is provided with the pier body 1;The mud inlet end of the slush pump 3 is arranged in suction mud groove 21;It is described to take out mud The mud outlet end of pump 3 is arranged on the top of pier body 1, and the poly- mud groove 2 is disposed side by side on the edge of the bottom of pier body 1;Institute The width for stating poly- mud groove 2 is 20-50 meters.
The sidewall slope of poly- mud groove 2 is set, and the surface of poly- mud groove 2 is provided with smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.It is described to take out mud Pump 3 includes servomotor 31, pump line 33, power transmission shaft 32 and impeller 34;The continuous helical of impeller 34 is arranged on power transmission shaft 32; The power transmission shaft 32 is arranged in pump line 33, and is connected with servomotor 31.The servomotor 31 passes through fixed support and code Head main body 1 is fixedly connected.
Embodiment 4:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, the harbour includes pier body 1;The pier body The edge of 1 bottom is provided with poly- mud groove 2;The poly- mud groove 2 is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove 2 is provided with suction mud groove 21;Slush pump 3 is provided with the pier body 1;The mud inlet end of the slush pump 3 is arranged in suction mud groove 21;It is described to take out mud The mud outlet end of pump 3 is arranged on the top of pier body 1, and the poly- mud groove 2 is disposed side by side on the edge of the bottom of pier body 1;Institute The width for stating poly- mud groove 2 is 20-50 meters.
The sidewall slope of poly- mud groove 2 is set, and the surface of poly- mud groove 2 is provided with smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.It is described to take out mud Pump 3 includes servomotor 31, pump line 33, power transmission shaft 32 and impeller 34;The continuous helical of impeller 34 is arranged on power transmission shaft 32; The power transmission shaft 32 is arranged in pump line 33, and is connected with servomotor 31.The lower section of the mud outlet end of the slush pump 3 is provided with receipts Collect groove 4, the collecting tank 4 is used to temporarily collect mud.
Embodiment 5:A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, the harbour includes pier body 1;The pier body The edge of 1 bottom is provided with poly- mud groove 2;The poly- mud groove 2 is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove 2 is provided with suction mud groove 21;Slush pump 3 is provided with the pier body 1;The mud inlet end of the slush pump 3 is arranged in suction mud groove 21;It is described to take out mud The mud outlet end of pump 3 is arranged on the top of pier body 1, and the poly- mud groove 2 is disposed side by side on the edge of the bottom of pier body 1;Institute The width for stating poly- mud groove 2 is 20-50 meters.
The sidewall slope of poly- mud groove 2 is set, and the surface of poly- mud groove 2 is provided with smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.It is described to take out mud Pump 3 includes servomotor 31, pump line 33, power transmission shaft 32 and impeller 34;The continuous helical of impeller 34 is arranged on power transmission shaft 32; The power transmission shaft 32 is arranged in pump line 33, and is connected with servomotor 31.The lower section of the mud outlet end of the slush pump 3 is provided with receipts Collect groove 4, the collecting tank 4 is used to temporarily collect mud.The slush pump 3 also includes controller and pressure inductor;The pressure Power inductor is fixedly installed in suction mud groove 21, positioned at the front of the mud inlet end of slush pump 3;The controller respectively with feeling of stress Device and servomotor 31 is answered to electrically connect;The pressure inductor, which is used to detect, inhales the interior mud inlet end positioned at slush pump 3 of mud groove 21 The pressure in front, and pass the information on to controller;The controller is used to control starting or stoping for servomotor.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure, it is characterised in that the harbour includes pier body;The pier body The edge of bottom is provided with poly- mud groove;The poly- mud groove is set in funnel-form;The minimum point of the poly- mud groove is provided with suction mud groove;It is described Slush pump is provided with pier body;The mud inlet end of the slush pump is arranged in suction mud groove;The mud outlet end of the slush pump is set Put in the top of pier body.
2. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the poly- mud groove is disposed side by side on The edge of pier body bottom;The width of the poly- mud groove is 20-50 meters.
3. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sidewall slope of the poly- mud groove Set, and poly- mud groove surface is provided with smooth anti-corrosive rubber layer.
4. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the slush pump includes servo electricity Machine, pump line, power transmission shaft and impeller;The impeller continuous helical is arranged on power transmission shaft;The power transmission shaft is arranged in pump line, and It is connected with servomotor.
5. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mud outlet end of the slush pump Lower section is provided with collecting tank, and the collecting tank is used to temporarily collect mud.
6. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the servomotor passes through fixation Support is fixedly connected with pier body.
7. there is the harbour of poly- desilting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the slush pump also includes control Device and pressure inductor;The pressure inductor is fixedly installed in suction mud groove, positioned at the front of the mud inlet end of slush pump;It is described Controller is electrically connected with pressure inductor and servomotor respectively;The pressure inductor, which is used to detect to inhale to be located in mud groove, takes out mud The pressure in the front of the mud inlet end of pump, and pass the information on to controller;The controller is used for the startup for controlling servomotor Or stop.
CN201720119834.3U 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure Expired - Fee Related CN206438466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720119834.3U CN206438466U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720119834.3U CN206438466U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of harbour with poly- desilting structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108277843A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-07-13 安徽理工大学 Automatic desilting pipe-line system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108277843A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-07-13 安徽理工大学 Automatic desilting pipe-line system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20180209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee