CN206432930U - It is a kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment - Google Patents
It is a kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206432930U CN206432930U CN201720143993.7U CN201720143993U CN206432930U CN 206432930 U CN206432930 U CN 206432930U CN 201720143993 U CN201720143993 U CN 201720143993U CN 206432930 U CN206432930 U CN 206432930U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- photovoltaic
- energy
- photothermal
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal equipment built and be applicable, including generating equipment, heat-energy recovering apparatus and interface element, generating equipment includes receiving solar radiation energy and part solar radiation energy is converted into the photovoltaic panel equipment of electric energy, heat-energy recovering apparatus in pipeline for water or the oil-based liquid for being mixed with electrolyte circulating line around forming, the circulating line has a water inlet and a delivery port, and interface element is located between photovoltaic panel equipment and heat-energy recovering apparatus.The applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of the utility model building substantially increases the conversion efficiency of solar energy, economical and practical, and practicable technical support is provided for the popularization of green housing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of new energy technologies, and in particular to a kind of applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building.
Background technology
Energy and environment are the bases that the mankind depend on for existence and development, and the development of economic society is increasingly limited to the energy
Supply.Solar energy is a kind of cleaning, and the lasting energy develops solar energy and has become national development strategy demand, especially
It is that present Green Architecture Conception also begins to be rooted in the hearts of the people, into daily life, how is carried using natural energy resources for building
For illumination, hot water, heating is even powered, and becomes industry competition focus.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to be substantially increased too there is provided one kind
It is positive can conversion efficiency, economical and practical, for popularizations of green housing, to provide building for practicable technical support applicable
Photovoltaic and photothermal equipment.
To solve above technical problem, a kind of technical scheme that the utility model is taken is：
A kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment, including generating equipment, heat-energy recovering apparatus and interface element, generating is set
The standby photovoltaic panel equipment for including receiving solar radiation energy and part solar radiation energy being converted into electric energy, energy recovery dress
Put in pipeline for water or the oil-based liquid for being mixed with electrolyte circulating line around forming, the circulating line has one and enters water
Mouth and a delivery port, interface element are located between photovoltaic panel equipment and heat-energy recovering apparatus.
Preferably, the lower surface of photovoltaic panel equipment posts the heat conduction module of one-way heat conduction characteristic.
It is further preferred that the thickness of heat conduction module is between 100 microns to 400 microns.
Preferably, smooth panel is posted in the outer surface of photovoltaic panel device.
It is further preferred that smooth panel includes magnesium fluoride optically transparent material and is plated in the thin film of titanium oxide of outer surface.
Preferably, circulating line is made of aluminum or copper, and its inner wall surface scribbles epoxy resin layer.
Preferably, the interface of circulating line is ellipse.
Due to the use of above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The utility model is improved on the basis of original photovoltaic power generation equipment, and a solar energy part is converted into electricity
Can, available for electric equipment electric power for, meanwhile, another part energy is converted into heat energy, for family provide hot water supply,
The conversion efficiency of solar energy is substantially increased, it is economical and practical, provide practicable technical support for the popularization of green housing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the present utility model with building；
Wherein：1st, photovoltaic panel equipment；2nd, heat-energy recovering apparatus；3rd, interface element；4th, heat conduction module.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, a kind of applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building of the utility model, including generating equipment,
Heat-energy recovering apparatus 2 and interface element 3, generating equipment include receiving solar radiation energy and change part solar radiation energy
Into the photovoltaic panel equipment 1 of electric energy, heat-energy recovering apparatus 2 is water or the ring pipe for the oil-based liquid for being mixed with electrolyte in pipeline
Road is around forming, and the circulating line has a water inlet and a delivery port, and the interface of circulating line is ellipse, interface
Member, 3 are located between photovoltaic panel equipment 1 and heat-energy recovering apparatus 2, and interface element 3 is by electrically conductive graphite, carbon fiber, titanium dioxide
The polymeric material of titanium and carborundum composition, the material has good heat conductivility, and is difficult expansion.
In the present embodiment, the lower surface of photovoltaic panel equipment 1 posts the heat conduction module 4 of one-way heat conduction characteristic, heat conduction mould
The thickness of group 4 promotes heat energy can only be toward internal transmission between 100 microns to 400 microns, and internal heat energy will not pass through the mould
Group is propagated to the direction of photovoltaic panel equipment 1, and then protects photovoltaic panel equipment, it is to avoid high-temperature damage.
In the present embodiment, smooth panel is posted in the outer surface of photovoltaic panel device 1, it is easy to which cleaning falls the ash on surface
Dirt, improves the conversion of panel solar radiation energy, and smooth panel includes magnesium fluoride optically transparent material and using magnetron sputtering etc.
Mode is plated in the thin film of titanium oxide of outer surface, with low reflection, and highly transmissive characteristic can accomplish more than 99% transmitance, and anti-
The rate of penetrating reduces more than 10%.
In the present embodiment, the electrolyte being mixed with circulating line in the oil-based liquid of electrolyte can be sodium, calcium and magnesium
Deng inorganic salts material, the electrolyte solution of more than 300 degrees Celsius of boiling point can be obtained, higher boiling electrolyte solution can preferably be inhaled
The heat from photovoltaic panel is received, and is stored.
In the present embodiment, circulating line is made of aluminum or copper, and its inner wall surface scribbles epoxy resin layer, and the material height is led
Heat, but be difficult to be corroded, metallic conduit service life can be extended.
As shown in Figure 3, the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of the utility model building, which can be arranged on, is exposed under the sun
Any place, for example installed in house outer space on the ground, on roof or wall, electric energy can be provided simultaneously and for heating water,
The heat energy of processing heat and/or regulation interior of building temperature.
The utility model has two kinds of use patterns of winter and summer：
Winter modes：Winter, interior needed heating, so the liquid in heat-energy recovering apparatus 2 is because temperature is than relatively low
It is mixed with the oil-based liquid of electrolyte.When sunshine is radiated in photovoltaic panel equipment 1, photovoltaic panel equipment 1 can be by part spoke
Electric energy can be converted into by penetrating, and store or directly feed electrical equipment, another part radiation energy can in the form of heat energy along
Heat conduction module 4 below photovoltaic panel equipment 1 enters heat-energy recovering apparatus 2, and heat energy is absorbed by electrolyte oil, and along pipeline stream
To heaters such as room heater pieces, it is achieved thereby that the effect controlled indoor temperature.Had a bath if necessary to hot water or
Kitchen hot water supply, then the pipeline for only needing to the electrolyte oil by high temperature is connected with passes through pond, you can realize to cool water heating
Effect, then hot water be sent to the place of any required hot water by hydraulic set.
Summer pattern：It need not be warmed oneself in summer room, so the liquid in heat-energy recovering apparatus 2 is only water.When too
When sunlight is radiated in photovoltaic panel equipment 1, photovoltaic panel equipment 1 partial radiation can be converted into electric energy, store or
Person directly feeds electrical equipment, and another part radiation energy can be in the form of heat energy along the heat conduction mould below photovoltaic panel equipment 1
Group 4 enter heat-energy recovering apparatus 2, heat energy is only absorbed by the water, interior if necessary to hot water come have a bath or kitchen hot water supply, then
Only need to the pipeline for being connected with hot water passing through hydraulic set to the place of any required hot water.
The utility model is described in detail above, the explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands the utility model
Method and its core concept, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this art to understand content of the present utility model simultaneously
Implement according to this, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this.It is all according to the utility model Spirit Essence made etc.
Effect change is modified, and should all be covered within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment, it is characterised in that：Including generating equipment, heat-energy recovering apparatus and Interface Element
Part, the photovoltaic panel that the generating equipment includes receiving solar radiation energy and part solar radiation energy being converted into electric energy is set
It is standby, the heat-energy recovering apparatus in pipeline for water or the oil-based liquid for being mixed with electrolyte circulating line around forming, the ring
Shape pipeline has a water inlet and a delivery port, and the interface element is located at the photovoltaic panel equipment and filled with energy recovery
Between putting.
2. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic panel equipment
Lower surface posts the heat conduction module of one-way heat conduction characteristic.
3. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the heat conduction module
Between 100 microns to 400 microns.
4. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic panel device
Post smooth panel in outer surface.
5. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The smooth panel includes fluorine
Change magnesium optically transparent material and be plated in the thin film of titanium oxide of outer surface.
6. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circulating line by aluminium or
Copper is into its inner wall surface scribbles epoxy resin layer.
7. the applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interface of the circulating line
For ellipse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720143993.7U CN206432930U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | It is a kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720143993.7U CN206432930U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | It is a kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206432930U true CN206432930U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59590134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720143993.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206432930U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | It is a kind of to build applicable photovoltaic and photothermal equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206432930U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201720143993.7U patent/CN206432930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210104 Address after: 210000 2nd floor, building 7, Huaqingyuan, No.100 Tianjiao Road, Qilin science and Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 443002 No.22 Yanjiang Avenue, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP POWER Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20210217 |