CN209197167U - A kind of solar energy optical-thermal photoelectric conversion integrated apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy optical-thermal photoelectric conversion integrated apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209197167U CN209197167U CN201821741908.8U CN201821741908U CN209197167U CN 209197167 U CN209197167 U CN 209197167U CN 201821741908 U CN201821741908 U CN 201821741908U CN 209197167 U CN209197167 U CN 209197167U
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，属于太阳能设备技术领域，储水器上设有保温层，储水器上下端分别有出水管和进水管，进水管连接水泵，水泵通过电线连接光电转化处理器之后连接出水管道，出水管道与进水管道之间设有由若干根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管构成的真空玻璃管组，每根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管上均设有固定套。本实用新型结构新颖，水泵将低温的流体介质从储水器中通过进水管泵入集热部分，经过光热转换的热量加热后在重力或压力作用下通过出水管流回储水器储存热量，提供足够的热量；另外在光热转换的同时通过光电转化处理器进行光电转换，将产生的电能用于系统的正常运转，与传统的太阳能热水器相比，散热损失少，集热效率高。
A solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device belongs to the technical field of solar energy equipment. A water storage device is provided with a thermal insulation layer, and the upper and lower ends of the water storage device are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe. The processor is then connected to the water outlet pipe. Between the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe is a vacuum glass tube group composed of several concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tubes, and each concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tube is provided with Has a fixed sleeve. The utility model has a novel structure. The water pump pumps the low-temperature fluid medium from the water storage tank to the heat collecting part through the water inlet pipe, and the heat converted by light and heat is heated and then flows back to the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe under the action of gravity or pressure to store the heat. , provide enough heat; in addition, photoelectric conversion is carried out through the photoelectric conversion processor at the same time of photothermal conversion, and the generated electric energy is used for the normal operation of the system. Compared with the traditional solar water heater, the heat dissipation loss is less and the heat collection efficiency is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于太阳能设备技术领域，涉及一种太阳能转化装置，特别涉及一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy equipment, and relates to a solar energy conversion device, in particular to a solar energy photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能是现在社会的绿色能源，人们利用太阳能能够节省较多的能源，实现太阳能的充分利用，是现在社会发展的需要。在提高温度和保温技术中，太阳能热水器因利用太阳能、无污染、使用方便、长期使用投入费用低等特点而倍受人们的青睐，得到很好的发展。现有技术中，太阳能热水器包括集热板，储水箱和箱体，集热板，储水箱安装在箱体内部，集热板连接导热循环管，导热循环管内部设有导热介质，导热循环管安装于储水箱内部，储水箱上部设有出水口，下部设有进水口，储水箱外侧设有保温层，箱体的顶侧安装有布纹玻璃，透过布纹玻璃的透光率小，太阳光透过布纹玻璃后利用集热板集热，在此过程中，漏热多，即散热损失大，导致集热效率低下。Solar energy is the green energy of today's society. People can save more energy by using solar energy and realize the full utilization of solar energy, which is the need of current social development. In the technology of increasing temperature and heat preservation, solar water heaters are favored by people because of the characteristics of using solar energy, no pollution, easy to use, and low investment cost for long-term use, and have been well developed. In the prior art, the solar water heater includes a heat collecting plate, a water storage tank and a box body, the heat collecting plate, the water storage tank is installed inside the box body, the heat collecting plate is connected to a heat conduction circulation pipe, and the heat conduction circulation pipe is provided with a heat conduction medium and a heat conduction circulation pipe. It is installed inside the water storage tank. The upper part of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, the lower part is provided with a water inlet, and the outer side of the water storage tank is provided with a thermal insulation layer. After the sunlight passes through the textured glass, the heat collection plate is used to collect heat. In this process, there is a lot of heat leakage, that is, the heat dissipation loss is large, resulting in low heat collection efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有技术中的不足之处，提供一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，此装置散热损失少，集热效率高。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a solar light-thermal-photoelectric conversion integrated device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which has less heat dissipation loss and high heat collection efficiency.
本实用新型的技术方案是：一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，包括储水器；其特征在于：所述储水器上设有保温层，所述储水器上下端分别有出水管和进水管，所述进水管连接水泵，所述水泵通过电线连接光电转化处理器之后连接出水管道，所述出水管和进水管分别连接出水管道和进水管道，所述出水管道与进水管道之间设有由若干根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管构成的真空玻璃管组，每根所述同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管上均设有固定套。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device, comprising a water storage device; characterized in that: the water storage device is provided with a thermal insulation layer, and the upper and lower ends of the water storage device are respectively provided with water outlet pipes And the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump, the water pump is connected to the water outlet pipe after connecting the photoelectric conversion processor through the electric wire, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are respectively connected. A vacuum glass tube group consisting of several concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tubes is arranged between them, and each of the concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tubes is provided with a fixing sleeve.
所述固定套的截面呈8字型，每两根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管之间均通过固定套连接固定。The cross section of the fixing sleeve is in a figure-eight shape, and each two concentric photothermal optoelectronic vacuum glass tubes are connected and fixed by the fixing sleeve.
所述保温层是由中间层和上下底层复合而成，中间层为泡沫层，上下底层均为铝箔层。The thermal insulation layer is composed of an intermediate layer and an upper and lower bottom layer, the intermediate layer is a foam layer, and the upper and lower bottom layers are both aluminum foil layers.
所述保温层与储水器胶接连接，保温层在储水器上的包角不大于270°。The thermal insulation layer is glued and connected with the water reservoir, and the wrapping angle of the thermal insulation layer on the water reservoir is not greater than 270°.
本实用新型的有益效果为：本实用新型提供的一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，结构新颖，工作原理清晰，工作时，水泵将低温的流体介质从储水器中通过进水管泵入集热部分，经过光热转换的热量加热后在重力或压力作用下通过出水管流回储水器储存热量，这样提供足够的热量；另外在光热转换的同时通过光电转化处理器进行光电转换，将产生的电能用于系统的正常运转,此装置可应用于利用太阳能加热水的工作中，与传统的太阳能热水器相比，本装置散热损失少，集热效率高。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the solar light-thermal-photoelectric conversion integrated device provided by the utility model has novel structure and clear working principle. During operation, the water pump pumps the low-temperature fluid medium from the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe. The heat collecting part is heated by the heat converted from light to heat and then flows back to the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe under the action of gravity or pressure to store the heat, thus providing enough heat; in addition, the photoelectric conversion processor is used for photoelectric conversion at the same time of photothermal conversion. , the generated electric energy is used for the normal operation of the system. This device can be used in the work of heating water by using solar energy. Compared with the traditional solar water heater, the device has less heat dissipation loss and high heat collection efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1 是本实用新型装置结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention.
图中：真空玻璃管固定套1、出水管道2、同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管组3、光电转化处理器4、出水管5、储水器6、保温材料7、水泵8、电线9、进水管10、进水管道11。In the figure: vacuum glass tube fixing sleeve 1, water outlet pipe 2, concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tube group 3, photoelectric conversion processor 4, water outlet pipe 5, water storage 6, thermal insulation material 7, water pump 8, electric wire 9 , water inlet pipe 10, water inlet pipe 11.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
如图1所示，一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，包括储水器6；储水器6上设有保温层7，储水器6上下端分别有出水管5和进水管10，进水管10连接水泵8，水泵8通过电线9连接光电转化处理器4之后连接出水管道2，出水管5和进水管10分别连接出水管道2和进水管道11，出水管道2与进水管道11之间设有由若干根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管3构成的真空玻璃管组，每根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管3上均设有固定套1。As shown in FIG. 1, a solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device, a solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device, includes a water storage 6; the water storage 6 is provided with a thermal insulation layer 7, and the water storage 6 is up and down The ends are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe 5 and a water inlet pipe 10. The water inlet pipe 10 is connected to the water pump 8. The water pump 8 is connected to the photoelectric conversion processor 4 through the wire 9 and then connected to the water outlet pipe 2. The water outlet pipe 5 and the water inlet pipe 10 are respectively connected to the water outlet pipe 2 and the water inlet. Pipe 11, between the water outlet pipe 2 and the water inlet pipe 11, there is a vacuum glass tube group composed of several concentric circular photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tubes 3, and each concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tube 3 is provided with There is a fixed sleeve 1.
如图1所示，一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置，固定套1的截面呈8字型，每两根同心圆式光热光电真空玻璃管3之间均通过固定套1连接固定；保温层7是由中间层和上下底层复合而成，中间层为泡沫层，上下底层均为铝箔层；保温层7与储水器6胶接连接，保温层7在储水器6上的包角不大于270°。As shown in Figure 1, a solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device, the cross section of the fixed sleeve 1 is in the shape of 8, and each two concentric photothermal photoelectric vacuum glass tubes 3 are connected and fixed by the fixed sleeve 1; The insulation layer 7 is composed of a middle layer and an upper and lower bottom layer, the middle layer is a foam layer, and the upper and lower bottom layers are both aluminum foil layers; The angle is not more than 270°.
如图1所示，一种太阳能光热光电转换一体化装置的工作原理如下：水泵8将低温的流体介质从储水器6中通过进水管10泵入集热部分，经过光热转换的热量加热后在重力或压力作用下通过出水管5流回储水器6储存热量，这样提供足够的热量；另外在光热转换的同时通过光电转化处理器4进行光电转换，将产生的电能用于系统的正常运转。As shown in FIG. 1, the working principle of a solar photothermal photoelectric conversion integrated device is as follows: the water pump 8 pumps the low-temperature fluid medium from the water storage 6 into the heat collection part through the water inlet pipe 10, and the heat converted by photothermal conversion After heating, it flows back to the water storage 6 through the water outlet pipe 5 to store the heat under the action of gravity or pressure, so as to provide enough heat; in addition, the photoelectric conversion is performed by the photoelectric conversion processor 4 at the same time as the photothermal conversion, and the generated electric energy is used for normal operation of the system.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115800911A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-03-14 | 上海美福新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115800911A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-03-14 | 上海美福新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated device |
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