CN206428187U - A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206428187U CN206428187U CN201720092202.2U CN201720092202U CN206428187U CN 206428187 U CN206428187 U CN 206428187U CN 201720092202 U CN201720092202 U CN 201720092202U CN 206428187 U CN206428187 U CN 206428187U
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- Prior art keywords
- charcoal
- furnace
- pyrolysis furnace
- combustion furnace
- bio
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment, including combustion furnace, charcoal pyrolysis furnace and the bio oil device for making being sequentially connected;Temperature and pressure that combustion furnace is connected with controller, monitoring control devices charcoal pyrolysis furnace and the heat for controlling burning in combustion furnace;Burning furnace bottom is connected with flue;Flue extends and is arranged on charcoal pyrolysis furnace periphery to pass to charcoal pyrolysis furnace heat;Charcoal pyrolysis furnace is provided with gas passage, and gas passage is communicated to inside bio oil device for making;Cooling water pipeline is provided with bio oil producing equipment and with biological oil export and residual air passage;Residual air passage is connected to combustion furnace by the first air exhauster;Charcoal that charcoal pyrolysis furnace is connected with discharging equipment, discharging equipment transporting biological charcoal pyrolysis furnace and blending is in granular form.Technical solutions of the utility model may be such that high efficiency of energy is utilized, environmental protection and energy saving;And quickly can produce and pack charcoal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to charcoal preparation field, more particularly to a kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment.
Background technology
Common charcoal includes rice hull carbon, straw charcoal, bamboo charcoal, charcoal and charcoal for being made up of animal wastes etc..Charcoal
It is highly stable, and with stronger adsorption capacity, important work is played in Global climate change, carbon cycle and environmental problem
With.Biomass pyrolytic technology develops so far, and species is various, respectively there is feature.Gasification skill can be divided into by the form of primary product
Art, liquefaction technology and charring process, but the charcoal yield of current charcoal technology of preparing is still relatively low, and prepared
Flue gas produced in journey etc. easily causes secondary pollution, it is impossible to thoroughly reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective;And current charcoal production
Product are difficult packing box transport.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the low yield that in the prior art prepared by charcoal, product defect not easy to package and transport, this practicality
It is new to provide that a kind of charcoal preparation rate is high, energy resource consumption is low and the more convenient new bio charcoal Preparation equipment of packed and transported.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment, including the combustion furnace, charcoal pyrolysis furnace and the bio oil that are sequentially connected are produced
Device;The combustion furnace is connected with controller, and the temperature and pressure described in the monitoring control devices in charcoal pyrolysis furnace are simultaneously controlled
Make the heat of burning in the combustion furnace;The burning furnace bottom is connected with flue;The flue extends and set
In the charcoal pyrolysis furnace periphery to pass to the charcoal pyrolysis furnace heat;The charcoal pyrolysis furnace is provided with gas
Passage, the gas passage is communicated to inside the bio oil device for making;Cooling is provided with the bio oil producing equipment
Waterpipe, the bio oil producing equipment also has biological oil export and residual air passage;The residual air passage is connected by air exhauster
It is connected to the combustion furnace;The charcoal pyrolysis furnace is connected with discharging equipment, and the discharging equipment transports the charcoal cracking
Charcoal in stove and blending is in granular form.
Further, the discharging equipment includes feed pipe, the second air exhauster and the taper material placing device being sequentially connected;Institute
State feed pipe to extend into the charcoal pyrolysis furnace, charcoal is drawn into the taper material placing device by the air exhauster;
There is stirring structure, the stirring structure smashes charcoal in the material placing device;The taper material placing device bottom is discharging
Mouthful.So as to produce the particular biological charcoal of needs, it is readily transported and packs.
Further, caliduct in cooling water pipeline one end connection cold water, other end junction chamber.So as to abundant
Using the high-temperature gas heat produced in pyrolysis furnace, making full use of for the energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective are realized.
Further, the combustion furnace connection plant fuel taper feed hopper, can enter in order to fuel.
Further, the upper furnace is provided with pressurization air pump, so that flue gas or fire in combustion furnace
Seedling is concentrated to burning furnace bottom, to make full use of the heat in combustion furnace.
In technical solutions of the utility model, the gas of pyrolysis furnace and the heat of gas can be made full use of, reaches that the energy is high
Effect is utilized, environmental protection and energy saving;And quickly can produce and pack charcoal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is charcoal Preparation equipment structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, in the utility model specific embodiment, a kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment, including be sequentially connected
Combustion furnace 1, charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 and bio oil device for making 3;Combustion furnace 1 is connected with controller 4, and controller 4 monitors biology
Temperature and pressure in charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 and the heat for controlling 1 burning in combustion furnace;The bottom of combustion furnace 1 is connected with fume pipe
Road 11;Flue 11 extends and is arranged on the periphery of charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 to pass to the heat of charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2;Charcoal
Pyrolysis furnace 2 is provided with gas passage 21, and gas passage 21 is communicated to the inside of bio oil device for making 3;Bio oil producing equipment 3
Inside it is provided with cooling water pipeline 31 and with biological oil export 32 and residual air passage 33;Residual air passage 33 is connected by air exhauster 34
To combustion furnace 1;Charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 is connected with charcoal in discharging equipment 5, the transporting biological charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 of discharging equipment 5 simultaneously
Blend and be in granular form.
In the utility model specific embodiment, the heat of the fuel combustion of combustion furnace 1 is delivered to life by flue 11
The periphery of thing charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 is to supply the endogenous substance temperature of charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2, and biomass is cracked and can given birth at high operating temperatures
Into high-temperature gas, high-temperature gas enters bio oil device for making 3 by gas passage 21, and is freezed by cooling water pipeline 31,
Water-soluble gas in high-temperature gas will be condensed into bio oil, and bio oil is flowed out by biological oil export 32;High-temperature gas
In water insoluble gas burning in combustion furnace 1 will be extracted into by air exhauster 34 reuse.
In the utility model specific embodiment, discharging equipment 5 includes feed pipe 51, the second air exhauster 52 being sequentially connected
And taper material placing device 53;Feed pipe 51 is extend into charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2, and charcoal is drawn into taper and contained by air exhauster 52
Expect in device 53;There is stirring structure 54, stirring structure 54 smashes charcoal in irregular graininess in material placing device 53;Cone
The bottom of shape material placing device 53 has discharging opening 55.
In the utility model specific embodiment, one end connection cold water of cooling water pipeline 31, the other end of cooling water pipeline 6
Caliduct 7 in junction chamber.The high-temperature gas heat produced in charcoal pyrolysis furnace 2 can be made full use of, filling for the energy is realized
Divide and utilize, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In the utility model specific embodiment, the preferred connection plant fuel taper feed hopper 8 of combustion furnace 1, in order to fuel
Into.Also, pressurization air pump 12 is provided with the top of combustion furnace 1 so that flue gas or flare in combustion furnace 1 to
The bottom of combustion furnace 1 is concentrated, to make full use of the heat in combustion furnace.
In technical solutions of the utility model, the heat of the gas produced in pyrolysis furnace and gas can be made full use of, is reached
High efficiency of energy is utilized, environmental protection and energy saving;And quickly can produce and pack charcoal.
The utility model preferably embodiment is these are only, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to
This, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this
Within the protection domain of utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment, it is characterised in that:Including the combustion furnace, charcoal pyrolysis furnace and life being sequentially connected
Thing oil device for making;The combustion furnace is connected with controller, temperature described in the monitoring control devices in charcoal pyrolysis furnace and
Pressure and the heat for controlling burning in the combustion furnace;The burning furnace bottom is connected with flue;The flue prolongs
Stretch and be arranged on the charcoal pyrolysis furnace periphery to pass to the charcoal pyrolysis furnace heat;The charcoal pyrolysis furnace is set
Gas passage is equipped with, the gas passage is communicated to inside the bio oil device for making;Set in the bio oil producing equipment
Cooling water pipeline is equipped with, the bio oil producing equipment also has biological oil export and residual air passage;The residual air passage passes through
First air exhauster is connected to the combustion furnace;The charcoal pyrolysis furnace is connected with discharging equipment, the discharging equipment transport point
State the charcoal in charcoal pyrolysis furnace and blend and be in granular form.
2. new bio charcoal Preparation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging equipment includes connecting successively
Feed pipe, the second air exhauster and the taper material placing device connect;The feed pipe is extend into the charcoal pyrolysis furnace, institute
State air exhauster and charcoal is drawn into the taper material placing device;There is stirring structure, the stirring knot in the material placing device
Structure smashes charcoal;The taper material placing device bottom is discharging opening.
3. new bio charcoal Preparation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Cooling water pipeline one end connection
Caliduct in cold water, other end junction chamber.
4. new bio charcoal Preparation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The combustion furnace connects plant fuel
Taper feed hopper.
5. the new bio charcoal Preparation equipment according to claim 4 any one, it is characterised in that:The upper furnace
It is provided with pressurization air pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720092202.2U CN206428187U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720092202.2U CN206428187U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment |
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CN206428187U true CN206428187U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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CN201720092202.2U Active CN206428187U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of new bio charcoal Preparation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113214850A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-08-06 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Preparation process and equipment of biochar |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720092202.2U patent/CN206428187U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113214850A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-08-06 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Preparation process and equipment of biochar |
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