CN202829967U - Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles - Google Patents

Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202829967U
CN202829967U CN 201220499199 CN201220499199U CN202829967U CN 202829967 U CN202829967 U CN 202829967U CN 201220499199 CN201220499199 CN 201220499199 CN 201220499199 U CN201220499199 U CN 201220499199U CN 202829967 U CN202829967 U CN 202829967U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring pipe
pipe
air
airduct
communicated
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220499199
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王定永
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220499199 priority Critical patent/CN202829967U/en
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Publication of CN202829967U publication Critical patent/CN202829967U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for supplying air to a gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles. An upper through pipe (8) and a lower through pipe (3) which are communicated with each other are arranged between an outer heat-insulation layer (9) and an inner heat-insulation layer (10); two ends of an air supplying pipe (2) are communicated with a draught fan (1) and the upper through pipe (8) as well as the lower through pipe (3) respectively; the upper through pipe (8) and the lower through pipe (3) are both communicated with a crossed air pipe (11); the crossed air pipe (11) is communicated with a first ring pipe (7), a second ring pipe (4) and a third ring pipe (5) in sequence; and the crossed air pipe (11), the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (4) and the third ring pipe (5) are all provided with more than one air nozzle (6). The device disclosed by the utility model has a wide range of application, can supply air stably and uniformly, is suitable for supplying air to the large and medium-sized gasification furnace or gas generation furnace which takes straws or garbage as the raw material and has practical and promotional values.

Description

Many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air supply device, relates in particular to a kind of for 50~100m 3Big-and-middle-sized loose shape or particulate state straw or domestic refuse are the many valves air supply device on the vapourizing furnace (gas producer) of fuel.
Background technology
Structural shape take straw or domestic refuse as the vapourizing furnace (or gas producer) of crude fuel has tens of kinds at present, in order to make fuel sufficient combustion generation fission become combustion gas, usually the thorax lower end is equipped with valve with air feed in stove in stove, according to present As-Is analysis, this valve is single body, do not form valve series, this single body valve can also be played a role for small evaporator stove (or gas producer), and for capacity at 50~100m 3Vapourizing furnace will inevitably cause air feed not enough or inhomogeneous with it.Before the utility model, yet there are no the relevant report of relevant combined valve (being many valves).
Summary of the invention
The task that the utility model need solve provides a kind of abundant air feed and air feed uniformly to be applicable to many valves of the vapourizing furnace air supply device on the big-and-middle-sized vapourizing furnace.
For finishing above-mentioned task the technical solution adopted in the utility model be: described a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device comprises blower fan, blast tube, lower through-tube, the second ring pipe, the 3rd ring pipe, valve, the first ring pipe, upper siphunculus, external thermal insulation, inner thermal insulating layer and the airduct that intersects, external thermal insulation is coated with the internal layer that is contained in the stove inwall, the upper siphunculus that communicates with each other and lower through-tube are installed in external thermal insulation with between the inner thermal insulating layer, two of blast tube is communicated with respectively blower fan and upper siphunculus and lower through-tube, upper siphunculus and lower through-tube with intersect airduct and be communicated with, on the intersection airduct, be communicated with successively the first ring pipe, the second ring pipe and the 3rd ring pipe are intersecting airduct, the first ring pipe, quantity is installed greater than 1 valve on the second ring pipe and the 3rd ring pipe.
Adopt a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device that as above technical scheme provides compared with prior art, technique effect is:
1. applied widely.Can manufacture and design according to the different type of furnaces many valves air supply device of different specification size, satisfy the demand of various vapourizing furnaces.
2. air feed is stable, even.Because designed each layer air feed circulating line of described many valves air supply device can be in same plane, also can be not in same plane, can select according to the aspect ratio of dissimilar vapourizing furnace (gas producer), can satisfy the homogeneity of its wind supply quantity and air feed fully.
3. accelerate the combustionvelocity of raw material.The outside air of sending into each air feed circulating line from (speed change) blower fan can be accelerated burning and the fission reaction of former (combustion) material through preheating, improves aerogenesis speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic layout pattern of a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device described in the utility model, also is Figure of abstract of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Described a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device comprises blower fan 1, blast tube 2, lower through-tube 3, the second ring pipe 4, the 3rd ring pipe 5, valve 6, the first ring pipe 7, upper siphunculus 8, external thermal insulation 9, inner thermal insulating layer 10 and the airduct 11 that intersects, be coated with at the internal layer of stove inwall 12 external thermal insulation 9 is housed, the upper siphunculus 8 and the lower through-tube 3 that communicate with each other are installed between external thermal insulation 9 and inner thermal insulating layer 10, and two of blast tube 2 is communicated with respectively blower fan 1 and upper siphunculus 8 and lower through-tube 3.The wind of being sent by blower fan (speed-changing draught fan) 1 enters respectively upper siphunculus 8 and lower through-tube 3 through blast tube 2 and externally the wind comes from and carry out preheating.Upper siphunculus 8 and lower through-tube 3 with intersect airduct 11 and be communicated with, airduct 11 the bests of wherein intersecting are used first the decussation airduct.Arrange in the same plane that two transposition arms of intersection airduct 11 can be straight shapes, it can also be the transposition arm that the semicircle hat is not arranged in same plane, on intersection airduct 11, be communicated with successively the first ring pipe 7, the second ring pipe 4 and the 3rd ring pipe 5, shape design according to intersection airduct 11, the first ring pipe 7, the second ring pipe 4 and the 3rd ring pipe 5 threes can be arranged in the same plane or not in same plane, and the first ring pipe 7, the second ring pipe 4 and the 3rd ring pipe 5 spacing each other is optimum for equating, also can be unequal.Intersect even or non-homogeneous on airduct 11, the first ring pipe 7, the second ring pipe 4 and the 3rd ring pipe 5 (optimum for evenly) quantity is installed greater than 1 valve 6, wherein valve 6 can be selected ZL201220007557.4 " the anti-blocking valve of vapourizing furnace ", also can or require otherwise designed according to the different type of furnaces.
During enforcement, described a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device is installed to the inner chamber of straw (or domestic refuse) vapourizing furnace (or gas producer), former (combustion) material can be lighted generation gas after the air-supply igniting, after after a while, expect that in former (combustion) gas that produces under the incendiary effect can heat the outside air that enters in upper siphunculus 8 and the lower through-tube 3, the air of preheating (wind) accelerates burning and the aerogenesis that former (combustion) expects through each valve 6 ejections, can reach purpose described in the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device: comprise blower fan (1), blast tube (2), lower through-tube (3), the second ring pipe (4), the 3rd ring pipe (5), valve (6), the first ring pipe (7), upper siphunculus (8), external thermal insulation (9), inner thermal insulating layer (10) and the airduct (11) that intersects, external thermal insulation (9) is coated with the internal layer that is contained in stove inwall (12), it is characterized in that: the upper siphunculus (8) that communicates with each other and lower through-tube (3) are installed between the same inner thermal insulating layer of external thermal insulation (9) (10), two of blast tube (2) is communicated with respectively blower fan (1) and upper siphunculus (8) and lower through-tube (3), upper siphunculus (8) and lower through-tube (3) with intersect airduct (11) and be communicated with, on intersection airduct (11), be communicated with successively the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (4) and the 3rd ring pipe (5) are intersecting airduct (11), the first ring pipe (7), quantity is installed greater than 1 valve (6) on the second ring pipe (4) and the 3rd ring pipe (5).
2. a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the transposition arm of airduct (11) of intersecting is arranged in same plane in same plane or not.
3. a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (4) and the 3rd ring pipe (5) are arranged in the same plane or not in same plane.
4. a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed in the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (4), the 3rd ring pipe (5) and intersect valve (6) on the airduct (11) for being evenly arranged or non-homogeneous layout.
5. a kind of many valves of vapourizing furnace air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first ring pipe (7), the second ring pipe (4) and the 3rd ring pipe (5) spacing each other equate or are unequal.
CN 201220499199 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles Expired - Fee Related CN202829967U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220499199 CN202829967U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220499199 CN202829967U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202829967U true CN202829967U (en) 2013-03-27

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CN 201220499199 Expired - Fee Related CN202829967U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Device for supplying air to gasification furnace by multiple air nozzles

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109609190A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 西安交通大学 A kind of refuse gasification and tar catalytic gasification device
CN113512445A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-10-19 辽宁省能源研究所有限公司 Thermochemical treatment method and equipment for combustible carbon substrate waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109609190A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 西安交通大学 A kind of refuse gasification and tar catalytic gasification device
CN113512445A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-10-19 辽宁省能源研究所有限公司 Thermochemical treatment method and equipment for combustible carbon substrate waste

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20140926

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model