A kind of discharging system for waste household appliance
Technical field
The utility model is related to belt unloading systems technology field, more particularly to a kind of unloading for waste household appliance
System.
Background technology
With the development of society, the development of household electrical appliance is very fast, such as television set, refrigerator and washing machine, Ji Hujia
Furniture is standby, therefore consequently also generates substantial amounts of household electrical appliance discarded object.In order to save the energy and also to environmental protection, it will usually
Dismantlement utilization is carried out to waste and old household electrical appliance.And Dismantlement is using first will be to the waste and old household electric returned
Device is unloaded, and existing unloading scheme is often that waste and old household electrical appliance and artificial inspection are manually unloaded from tall and big lorry
Whether complete look into each part inside waste household appliance, its not only volume it is big, weight is also quite weighed, artificial to carry very inconvenient.
And the process of hand inspection is accomplished by beating a hole on the shell of the waste household appliance, in the hand inspection waste household appliance
Each critical piece it is whether complete, it is such as complete, meet fund request, be then put in storage, be that the recovery operation of next step is prepared, it is such as useless
Each part in old household electrical appliance is not complete, does not meet fund request, then kicks and remove.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned prior art is present, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of high efficiency
And the time saving and energy saving discharging system for waste household appliance.
To achieve these goals, the utility model specifically uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of discharging system for waste household appliance, including lower material conveying device, X-ray are examined
Device, labelling apparatus, belt of weighing, outfeed belt and control device are surveyed, the X-ray check device side is provided with rejecting work
Position;The lower material conveying device is used to waste household appliance being delivered to the X-ray check device;The X-ray check device is used
In detecting whether each part is complete in the waste household appliance and is delivered to the complete waste household appliance of each part described
Labelling apparatus, the part eject station is used to reject the incomplete waste household appliance of each part;The labelling apparatus is used for every
The complete waste household appliance of each part of platform is delivered to the belt of weighing after being labelled;The belt of weighing is used for every
The waste household appliance after labeling is delivered to the outfeed belt after weighing;The outfeed belt is used for will be per table scale after weight
The waste household appliance output;The control device be used for control respectively the lower material conveying device, X-ray check device,
The operation or stopping of labelling apparatus, weigh belt and outfeed belt.
Preferably, the X-ray check device includes X-ray check belt and X-ray machine, and the control device includes the first photoelectricity
Switch and controller, the feed end of the X-ray check belt are connected with the discharge end of the lower material conveying device, the X-ray inspection
The discharge end for surveying belt is connected with the feed end of the labelling apparatus, and the part eject station is arranged at the X-ray check belt
Side, first optoelectronic switch is arranged at the top at the X-ray check belt feeding end and electrically connected with the controller, institute
State X-ray machine and be arranged at the X-ray check belt;When first optoelectronic switch detects the feed end of the X-ray check belt
When having household electrical appliance, the controller controls the X-ray check belt operation, and the X-ray machine is used to send family described in X-ray check
Whether each part is complete in electrical appliance.
Preferably, the labelling apparatus includes barcode machine and mark belt conveyor, and the control device includes the second photoelectricity
Switch, the feed end of the mark belt conveyor is connected with the discharge end of the X-ray check belt, the mark belt conveyor
Discharge end is connected with the feed end of the belt of weighing, and second optoelectronic switch is arranged at the charging of the mark belt conveyor
End top is simultaneously electrically connected with the controller, and the barcode machine is arranged at the mark belt conveyor;When second photoelectricity is opened
When the feed end that pass detects the mark belt conveyor has household electrical appliance, the controller control mark belt conveyor fortune
OK, the barcode machine is used for the household electrical appliance labeling complete to every each part.
Preferably, the control device includes controller and the 3rd optoelectronic switch, and the 3rd optoelectronic switch is arranged at institute
State above the feed end for belt of weighing and electrically connected with the controller;When the 3rd optoelectronic switch detects the skin of weighing
When having taken household electrical appliance, belt of being weighed described in the controller control is out of service.
Preferably, the control device includes controller and the 4th optoelectronic switch, and the 4th optoelectronic switch is arranged at institute
State above the feed end of outfeed belt and electrically connected with the controller;When the 4th optoelectronic switch detects the discharging skin
During with household electrical appliance, the controller control title outfeed belt is out of service.
Preferably, the lower material conveying device includes lifting platform and blanking belt conveyor, and the lifting platform support is in described
The lower surface of blanking belt conveyor feed end, the feed end of the discharge end of the blanking belt conveyor and the X-ray check belt
It is connected, the control device also includes blanking optoelectronic switch, the blanking optoelectronic switch is electrically connected with the controller;When described
Blanking optoelectronic switch is detected when having household electrical appliance on blanking belt conveyor, and the controller controls the blanking belt conveyor fortune
OK.
Preferably, support frame is provided with, the blanking belt conveyor includes the first blanking belt conveyor and the second blanking is defeated
Send belt, the blanking optoelectronic switch includes the 5th optoelectronic switch and the 6th optoelectronic switch, the lifting platform support is in described the
The lower surface of one blanking belt conveyor feed end, the discharge end of the first blanking belt conveyor is articulated with support frame as described above, institute
The second blanking belt conveyor is stated to be obliquely installed in support frame as described above, and the output end and the X of the second blanking belt conveyor
The feed end of light detection belt is connected, the feed end of the second blanking belt conveyor and going out for the first blanking belt conveyor
Expect that end is connected, the 5th optoelectronic switch is arranged at the top of the first blanking belt conveyor feed end, the 6th photoelectricity
Switch is arranged at the top of the second blanking belt conveyor feed end;When the 5th optoelectronic switch is detected under described first
When material belt conveyor feed end has electrical equipment, the controller controls the first blanking belt conveyor operation, when six photoelectricity
When switch detects the second blanking belt conveyor feed end and has electrical equipment, the controller controls the second blanking conveying skin
Band operation.
Preferably, rebound, the first blanking belt conveyor, the second blanking belt conveyor, X-ray check skin are provided with
Band, mark belt conveyor, weighing is provided with the rebound between belt and outfeed belt.
Preferably, if crossing has transition roller, the first blanking belt conveyor, the second blanking belt conveyor, X-ray check skin
Band, mark belt conveyor, weighing is provided with the transition roller between belt and outfeed belt.
Compared to present technology, discharging system of the present utility model is provided with lower material conveying device, it is to avoid artificial carrying
The trouble of unloading, while being provided with X-ray check device, waste and old family is checked without manually being burrowed on the shell of waste household appliance
Whether each part is complete in electrical appliance, improves operating efficiency, and can be done in the case where being not required to damage waste and old housing of TV set
Detection;It is additionally provided with labelling apparatus and weighing device every complete waste household appliance of each part is labelled and recorded
Its weight is descended, facilitate every waste electrical equipment of tracking disassembles removal process, improves management.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the discharging system front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of a plurality of discharging system of the utility model embodiment;
In figure, 1 lifting platform;2nd, the first blanking belt conveyor;3rd, the second blanking belt conveyor;4 support frames;5th, X-ray check
Belt;6th, belt conveyor is marked;7th, weigh belt;8th, outfeed belt;9th, transition roller.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of discharging system for waste household appliance of the utility model offer, including blanking are defeated
Send device, X-ray check device, labelling apparatus, belt 7 of weighing, outfeed belt 8 and control device.The feed end of X-ray check device
It is connected with the discharge end of lower material conveying device, the discharge end of X-ray check device is connected with the feed end of labelling apparatus, and X-ray is examined
Survey device side and be provided with part eject station.The discharge end of labelling apparatus is connected with the feed end for belt 7 of weighing, belt 7 of weighing
Discharge end is connected with the feed end of outfeed belt 8, and control device is used to control lower material conveying device, X-ray check device, mark respectively
Note device, the fortune of weigh belt 7 and outfeed belt 8 are stopped.Waste electrical equipment is put in storage after the discharge end output of outfeed belt 8, under
The work of disassembling of one step is prepared.
When needing to unload to the waste electrical equipment on truck, by entering for the tailstock of truck and lower material conveying device
Expect end docking, manually waste electrical equipment is carried on lower material conveying device from lorry, control device detects blanking conveying dress
Having put electrical equipment then controls lower material conveying device operation to make lower material conveying device that electrical equipment is delivered into X-ray check device.Control dress
Putting to detect has electrical equipment then to control X-ray check plant running on X-ray check device, X-ray check device detects every waste electrical equipment
Each part in inside it is whether complete and the complete waste electrical equipment of each part is delivered to labelling apparatus.If X-ray check device is examined
Measure in waste electrical equipment that each part is imperfect, that is, do not meet fund request, then the manual sorting in part eject station goes out each part
Incomplete waste electrical equipment.Control device, which is detected on labelling apparatus, has electrical equipment then to control labelling apparatus to run, labelling apparatus pair
Every complete electrical equipment of each part is delivered to belt 7 of weighing after being labelled.Control device, which is detected on belt 7 of weighing, electrical equipment
Then control belt 7 of weighing is out of service, and belt 7 to be weighed is completed to after the weighing of electrical equipment, manually starting belt 7 of weighing and continuing to transport
Electrical equipment is delivered to outfeed belt 8 by enforcement belt 7 of weighing.Control device, which is detected, has electrical equipment then to control discharging on outfeed belt 8
Belt 8 is out of service, the electrical equipment manually moved on outfeed belt 8, and device to be controlled is detected on outfeed belt 8 after electrical equipment emptying
Then control outfeed belt 8 is continued to run with.
Lower material conveying device includes lifting platform 1, the first blanking belt conveyor 2, the second blanking belt conveyor 3 and support frame 4.
Second blanking belt conveyor 3 is obliquely installed in support frame 4, and the discharge end and X-ray check device of the second blanking belt conveyor 3
Feed end is connected.The discharge end of first blanking belt conveyor 2 be articulated with support frame 4 and with the charging of the second blanking belt conveyor 3
End is connected.The support of lifting platform 1, can be according to electricity on current unloading vehicle in the lower surface of the feed end of the first blanking belt conveyor 2
The height of the height adjustment lifting platform 1 of device is so that the height of the feed end of the first blanking belt conveyor 2 adapts to electricity on unloading vehicle
The height of device, facilitates workman to unload electrical equipment to the first blanking belt conveyor 2.
Control device includes controller, the 5th optoelectronic switch and the 6th optoelectronic switch, and the 5th optoelectronic switch is arranged at first
The top of the feed end of blanking belt conveyor 2, the second optoelectronic switch is arranged above the feed end of the second blanking belt conveyor 3, and
First optoelectronic switch and the second optoelectronic switch are electrically connected with controller respectively.When the 5th optoelectronic switch detects the first blanking conveying
When the feed end of belt 2 has electrical equipment, controller controls the first blanking belt conveyor 2 to run, and the first blanking belt conveyor 2 is defeated by electrical equipment
Deliver to the second blanking belt conveyor 3.When the 6th optoelectronic switch, which is detected, has electrical equipment on the second blanking belt conveyor 3, controller
Control the second blanking belt conveyor 3 to run, electrical equipment is delivered to X-ray check detection means.
X-ray check device includes X-ray check belt 5 and X-ray machine, and control device also includes first be electrically connected with the controller
Optoelectronic switch.The feed end of X-ray check belt 5 is connected with the discharge end of the second blanking belt conveyor 3, and X-ray check belt 5 goes out
Material end is connected with the feed end of labelling apparatus, and the first optoelectronic switch is arranged at the top of the feed end of X-ray check belt 5, and X-ray machine is set
It is placed in X-ray check belt 5.When the feed end that the first optoelectronic switch detects X-ray check belt 5 has electrical equipment, controller control X
Light detection belt 5 is run, and whether X-ray machine sends each part in X-ray check electrical equipment complete.If detecting in electrical equipment each part not
Completely, then manual sorting goes out to reject;And the complete waste electrical equipment of each part is then delivered to labelling apparatus by X-ray check belt 5.Electricity
The classification of device facilitates the recycling work of next step.
Labelling apparatus includes barcode machine and mark belt conveyor 6, and control device also includes second be electrically connected with the controller
Optoelectronic switch.The feed end of mark belt conveyor 6 is connected with the discharge end of X-ray check belt 5, marks the discharging of belt conveyor 6
The feed end with belt 7 of weighing is held to be connected, the second optoelectronic switch is arranged above the feed end of mark belt conveyor 6, barcode machine
It is arranged at mark belt conveyor 6.When the feed end that the second optoelectronic switch detects mark belt conveyor 6 has electrical equipment, controller
Control mark belt conveyor 6 is run is delivered to belt 7 of weighing by every complete electrical equipment of each part, while barcode machine is each to every
The complete electrical equipment of part sticks bar code, and facilitate every electronic equipment of tracking disassembles the process of adding, and improves management.
In the present embodiment, control device also includes the 3rd optoelectronic switch and the 4th photoelectricity being electrically connected with the controller respectively
Switch.3rd optoelectronic switch is arranged above the feed end of belt 7 of weighing, and is had when the 3rd optoelectronic switch is detected on belt 7 of weighing
During electrical equipment, controller control belt 7 of weighing is out of service, and belt 7 to be weighed is completed to after the weighing of electrical equipment, manually starting and weighing
Belt 7 is continued to run with is delivered to outfeed belt 8 by electrical equipment.4th optoelectronic switch is arranged at the top of the feed end of outfeed belt 8, when
4th optoelectronic switch is detected when having electrical equipment on outfeed belt 8, and controller control outfeed belt 8 is out of service, treats outfeed belt 8
After upper emptying electrical equipment, controller control outfeed belt 8 is continued to run with.
In order that energy transition well between each belt, is provided with transition roller 9, transition roller 9 is installed on adjacent
Between two belts, electrical equipment smoothly can be delivered to adjacent thereto next by transition roller 9 from the output end of previous bar belt
The feed end of bar belt.In other embodiments, can also installs rebound between two adjacent belts.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should
It is defined by scope of the claims.