CN206417152U - Floating marine hydrological observation instrument - Google Patents

Floating marine hydrological observation instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206417152U
CN206417152U CN201621413276.3U CN201621413276U CN206417152U CN 206417152 U CN206417152 U CN 206417152U CN 201621413276 U CN201621413276 U CN 201621413276U CN 206417152 U CN206417152 U CN 206417152U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
observation instrument
floating marine
hydrological observation
instrument according
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CN201621413276.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘功鹏
谭露
颜彪
伏亮明
吴金华
汪睿
曾启东
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PowerChina Zhongnan Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Zhongnan Engineering Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument.The visualizer includes the weight for being used to be placed in seabed, the buoy being connected by cable with weight;For swimming on the buoy at sea the mounting box being fixed with above sea, the mounting box is built with battery, data acquisition unit and memory;Water gage, water thermometer and the salinometer being located under sea are housed on the buoy and/or cable;The battery is that water gage, water thermometer, salinometer, data acquisition unit and memory are powered;The data acquisition unit is used for the data real-time storage for monitoring water gage, water thermometer, salinometer in the memory.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use efficient, can efficiently reduce Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload.

Description

Floating marine hydrological observation instrument
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument, belongs to oceanographic hydrological observation field.
Background technology
Oceanographic hydrological observation is the observation carried out for understanding oceanographic hydrological element distribution situation and changing rule, general bag Include:The depth of water, tidal level, ocean current, wave, water Inversion phenomenon, outstanding sand, substrate etc. are observed, observed pattern have big face observation, Continuous Observation, Sectional observation etc..When carrying out the depth of water, the observation of water Inversion phenomenon, Continuous Observation need to be carried out, some observations are laid in investigation sea area Continuous Observation more than diel is carried out in point, each observation station.
If the observation of water Inversion phenomenon is point dried layer from sea to sea bed, every layer of measurement water temperature and salinity, water-depth measurement is real-time The measure field depth of water.The observation of the depth of water, water temperature and salinity is carried out simultaneously.
Conventional method is that ship reaches observation station one by one, the depth of water, water temperature and salinity scope is abandon successively, to each key element Observe alone, the time to be observed is met after requirement, and equipment is dragged for back one by one, is not only wasted time and energy, time of measuring is it cannot be guaranteed that simultaneously Carry out, observation data need to merge arrangement, very cumbersome.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument, and this is scopic simple in construction, easy to use Efficiently, Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload can be efficiently reduced.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:
A kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument, it is structurally characterized in that, including for being placed in the weight in seabed, by cable with The connected buoy of weight;For swimming on the buoy at sea in the mounting box being fixed with above sea, the mounting box Equipped with battery, data acquisition unit and memory;
Water gage, water thermometer and the salinometer being located under sea are housed on the buoy and/or cable;
The battery is that water gage, water thermometer, salinometer, data acquisition unit and memory are powered;The data acquisition unit For the data real-time storage that monitors water gage, water thermometer, salinometer in the memory.
Thus, floating marine hydrological observation instrument of the present utility model can be completely independent automatic running, and battery is the number Powered according to collector, memory, water gage, water thermometer, salinometer, data acquisition unit is used for water gage, water thermometer, salinometer The data real-time storage monitored is in the memory, and operating personnel's timing or not timing are taken away, considerably reduce Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, further optimization can also be made to the utility model, below for optimization after The technical scheme of formation:
Preferably, the weight is lead cake.Lead cake is sunk on sea bed, and buoy can be drawn securely.
In order to adapt to marine environment, the cable is that polyvinyl plastic core is provided with the steel cable that stainless steel is made, steel cable.It is excellent The outer wall of the steel cable is selected provided with epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
In order to adapt to marine environment, the mounting box is stainless steel box.It is preferred that the outer wall of the stainless steel box is provided with epoxy Resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
The data in real time by water gage, water thermometer, salinometer monitoring are real-time transmitted to reception center, the peace for convenience Transmitting set is housed, the transmitting set is used for the data for monitoring water gage, water thermometer, salinometer at the top of mounted box Send reception center to;The battery is powered for transmitting set.Reception center is generally located on the bank or on ship.
In order to prevent that visualizer from being hit by mistake, navigation light is housed at the top of the mounting box, the battery is powered for navigation light.It is excellent The navigation light is selected to be arranged on the top of transmitting set.
Preferably, the buoy uses the floating object that superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material is made.The super high molecular weight is gathered Vinyl material refers to the unbranched linear polyethylene of molecular weight more than 1,500,000.
Preferably, it is adhesively fixed between the mounting box and buoy by polyurethane adhesive connected.
The observation period of the water gage is carried out simultaneously with water thermometer, salinometer.
In order to ensure visualizer longtime running, the installation box outer surfac is equipped with solar panel, the solar cell Plate is connected by photovoltaic charge controller with battery.
Thus, the water thermometer and salinometer of the present utility model are located at below sea under wirerope wire saws, steel cable End is fixed on sea bed with lead cake;Steel cable upper end is ined succession steel box, is set on steel box top in transmitting set and navigation light, steel box Portion is placed with battery, data acquisition unit, memory side by side.Steel box lower end is ined succession buoy, and there is water gage buoy lower end.
Preferably, the battery in the steel box respectively with water gage, water thermometer, salinometer, transmitting set, navigation mark Lamp, data acquisition unit and memory electrical connection.
The utility model is by wirerope wire saws steel box, water thermometer and salinometer, and buoy is ined succession steel box and water gage, equipment phase Even form overall, steel box and buoy are first thrown away during observation, lead cake, water thermometer and salinometer are dragged to specified location by speedboat and abandon, returned Time receiving first receives steel box and buoy, drags lead cake, water thermometer and salinometer in the lump when withdrawing steel cable and goes on board.
To adapt to briny environment, the steel box uses stainless steel alloy material, and steel cable uses stainless steel steel wire, polyethylene Core, lubricating grease material, steel box and steel cable apply epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint outside, and lead cake uses pure lead material, and buoy is used Superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material.
Preferably, weld, bonded between steel box and buoy by polyurethane adhesive, steel cable between the steel box and steel cable It is bolted between lead cake.
Preferably, the observation period of the water gage and water thermometer, salinometer are carried out simultaneously, the water gage, water thermometer, The data that salinometer is known pass to data acquisition unit in real time, and the data one that data acquisition unit is collected are to pass to storage by data wire Device is preserved, and two be that center is passed on ship or received on the bank by transmitting set.
The utility model is directed to different marine sites, the depth of water, substrate, observation element, proposes that the operation for meeting live reality is set Standby and structure, solves the repetition of Current observation presence, not enough even blank, make practitioner just know before observation purposes and Method, so that hydrological observation forms the work of programmatic standardization, it is more intelligent, convenient, advanced.
By said structure, the convenient and efficient that the utility model can promote depth of water water temperature salinity to observe is used, and makes the depth of water The simultaneous observation of water temperature salinity becomes intelligent, improves automation, the technicalization level in oceanographic hydrological observation field, promotes ocean The industry innovation and technological revolution of hydrological observation industry.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in construction, height easy to use Effect, it is to avoid throw away the receipts depth of water, water temperature and salinity scope one by one, each key element observation is synchronous to be carried out, and reduces Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea And workload, while observing data is unified in memory, later data analysis workload is simplified, depth of water water temperature salinity is improved Observed efficiency and technical merit, promote the depth of water water temperature salinity observation intelligent Application, be conducive to promote marine hydrology see Survey the high-endization development of industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment upper component.
In figure:
1- lead cakes;2- steel cables;3- water thermometers;4- salinometers;5,6- batteries;7- data acquisition units;8- memories;9- Transmitting set;10- navigation lights;11- steel boxes;12- buoys;13- water gages.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be mutually combined.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There are " on ", " under ", "left", "right" printed words, only represent that the upper and lower, left and right direction with accompanying drawing in itself is consistent, not to structure Play restriction effect.
A kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument, as Figure 1-3, including water thermometer 3, salinometer 4, water gage 13, steel box 11st, steel cable 2, buoy 12 and lead cake 1, it is structurally characterized in that, the water thermometer 3, salinometer 4 are located at below sea by steel cable 2 tractions, the lower end lead cake 1 of steel cable 2 is fixed on sea bed;The upper end of steel cable 2 is ined succession steel box 11, and steel box 11 sets radio on top Battery 5,6, data acquisition unit 7, memory 8 are placed with inside transmitter 9 and navigation light 10, steel box 11 side by side.The lower end of steel box 11 connects Buoy 12, there is water gage 13 lower end of buoy 12.
As shown in figure 3, the steel box 11, which is used, scribbles the painting of epoxide resin type heavy antisepsis outside stainless steel alloy material, steel box 11 The bed of material.
The steel cable 2 applies epoxide resin type weight outside using stainless steel steel wire, polyvinyl plastic core, lubricating grease material, steel cable 2 Anticorrosive paint, lead cake 1 uses pure lead material, and buoy 12 uses superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material.
Weld, bonded between steel box 11 and buoy 12 by polyurethane adhesive, steel cable between the steel box 11 and steel cable 2 It is bolted between 2 and lead cake 1.
The battery 5,6 respectively with water gage 13, water thermometer 3, salinometer 4, transmitting set 9, navigation light 10, data Collector 7 and memory 8 are electrically connected.
The observation period of the water gage 13 is carried out simultaneously with water thermometer 3, salinometer 4.The water gage 13, water thermometer 3, Salinometer 4 uses fiber optic communication with data acquisition unit 7, and the data that water gage 13, water thermometer 3 and salinometer 4 are known are passed in real time Data acquisition unit 7, the data one that data acquisition unit 7 is collected are to pass to memory 8 by data wire to preserve, and two be by radio Transmitter 9 passes on ship or received on the bank center.
The visualizer includes six roots of sensation steel cable, six pieces of lead cakes and a steel box.
The utility model can promote the convenient and efficient of depth of water water temperature salinity to use, and improve the intelligence in oceanographic hydrological observation field Energyization, technicalization level, promote the industry innovation and technological revolution of oceanographic hydrological observation industry, realize oceanographic hydrological observation industry High-endization development.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model, Rather than scope of the present utility model is limited, after the utility model has been read, those skilled in the art are new to this practicality The modification of the various equivalent form of values of type each falls within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of floating marine hydrological observation instrument, it is characterised in that including the weight for being placed in seabed, pass through cable and weight Connected buoy(12);For swimming in the buoy at sea(12)On be fixed with mounting box above sea, the installation Box is built with battery(5,6), data acquisition unit(7)And memory(8);
The buoy(12)And/or the water gage being located under sea is housed on cable(13), water thermometer(3)And salinometer(4);
The battery(5,6)For water gage(13), water thermometer(3), salinometer(4), data acquisition unit(7)And memory(8)For Electricity;The data acquisition unit(7)For by water gage(13), water thermometer(3), salinometer(4)The data real-time storage monitored In the memory(8)It is interior.
2. floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight is lead cake(1).
3. floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cable is what stainless steel was made Steel cable(2), steel cable(2)It is interior to be provided with polyvinyl plastic core.
4. floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the steel cable(2)Outer wall set There is epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
5. floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting box is stainless steel box (11).
6. floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the stainless steel box(11)Outer wall Provided with epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
7. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the mounting box top Portion is equipped with transmitting set(9), the transmitting set(9)For by water gage(13), water thermometer(3), salinometer(4)Prison The data measured send reception center to;The battery(5,6)For transmitting set(9)Power supply.
8. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the mounting box top Portion is equipped with navigation light(10), the battery(5,6)For navigation light(10)Power supply.
9. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the buoy(12) The floating object being made of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material.
10. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the mounting box And buoy(12)Between be adhesively fixed by polyurethane adhesive it is connected.
11. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the water gage (13)Observation period and water thermometer(3), salinometer(4)Carry out simultaneously.
12. the floating marine hydrological observation instrument according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the mounting box Outer surface is equipped with solar panel, and the solar panel passes through photovoltaic charge controller and battery(5,6)It is connected.
CN201621413276.3U 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument Active CN206417152U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621413276.3U CN206417152U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621413276.3U CN206417152U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206417152U true CN206417152U (en) 2017-08-18

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CN201621413276.3U Active CN206417152U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628003A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument
CN107917702A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-17 刘艳 Oceanographic hydrological observation instrument is used in ocean wind-powered electricity generation planning

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628003A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-10 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating marine hydrological observation instrument
CN107917702A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-17 刘艳 Oceanographic hydrological observation instrument is used in ocean wind-powered electricity generation planning
CN107917702B (en) * 2017-11-24 2020-10-02 刘华英 Ocean hydrology visualizer for ocean wind power planning

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