CN206440274U - Jacket-type hydrological observation device - Google Patents

Jacket-type hydrological observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206440274U
CN206440274U CN201621416861.9U CN201621416861U CN206440274U CN 206440274 U CN206440274 U CN 206440274U CN 201621416861 U CN201621416861 U CN 201621416861U CN 206440274 U CN206440274 U CN 206440274U
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China
Prior art keywords
jacket
water
observation device
mounting box
level gauge
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CN201621416861.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘功鹏
伏亮明
吴金华
刘国频
白治军
孙晓娟
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PowerChina Zhongnan Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Zhongnan Engineering Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, the observation device includes the jacket being supported on by support frame at sea, and the top of support frame as described above is equipped with the mounting box with inner chamber;The mounting box is built with battery, data acquisition unit and memory;Top on the mounting box is equipped with airspeedometer and anemoscope;Buoy and water-level gauge are connected with by connecting element in the mounting box or on jacket, the buoy and water-level gauge are arranged at sea level;The battery is that the data acquisition unit, memory, airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge are powered;The data acquisition unit is used for the data real-time storage for monitoring airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge in the memory.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use efficient, can efficiently reduce Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload.

Description

Jacket-type hydrological observation device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, belongs to oceanographic hydrological observation field.
Background technology
Oceanographic hydrological observation is the observation carried out for understanding oceanographic hydrological element distribution situation and changing rule, general bag Include:The depth of water, water level, ocean current, wave, water Inversion phenomenon, temperature, air pressure etc. observe, observed pattern have big face observation, Continuous Observation, Sectional observation etc..When carrying out water level, water temperature, wind speed, wind direction observation, Continuous Observation need to be carried out, is laid in investigation sea area some The Continuous Observation of progress more than one month in observation station, each observation station.
Water-level observation is the tidal height in real-time measurement sea, and water temperature measures the temperature of seawater, wind speed, wind direction observation difference in real time It is the real-time wind speed size measured on sea, wind direction.Wind speed, wind direction and water level, the observation of water temperature are carried out simultaneously.
Conventional method is that ship reaches observation station one by one, and water temperature scope, and observed stage, wind speed, wind are abandon successively To each key element is observed and analyzed alone, and the time to be observed is met after requirement, and equipment is dragged for back one by one, is not only wasted time and energy, during measurement Between it cannot be guaranteed that carry out simultaneously, observation data need to merge arrangement, very cumbersome.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, the observation device it is simple in construction, use Convenient and efficient, can efficiently reduce Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:
A kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, including the jacket at sea is supported on by support frame, its structure is special Point is that the top of support frame as described above is equipped with the mounting box with inner chamber;The mounting box is built with battery, data acquisition unit and deposits Reservoir;
Top on the mounting box is equipped with airspeedometer and anemoscope;
Buoy and water-level gauge are connected with by connecting element in the mounting box or on jacket, the buoy and water-level gauge are set Put at sea level;
The battery is that the data acquisition unit, memory, airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge are powered;
The data real-time storage that the data acquisition unit is used to monitor airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge is deposited described In reservoir.
Thus, jacket-type hydrological observation instrument of the present utility model can be completely independent automatic running, and battery is the number Powered according to collector, memory, airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge, data acquisition unit be used for general, airspeedometer, anemoscope and water The data real-time storage that position meter is monitored is in the memory, and operating personnel's timing or not timing are taken away, greatly subtract Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and workload are lacked.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, further optimization can also be made to the utility model, below for optimization after The technical scheme of formation:
Preferably, support frame as described above includes the high stake that bottom is fixed on seabed, and the top of the high stake is equipped with the jacket, The mounting box is fixed on the top of jacket.
In order to improve the stability of observation device, the high stake has four, and four high stakes are evenly arranged in the four of square Individual corner point.
In order to adapt to marine environment, the mounting box is steel box, and the outer surface of the steel box is coated with epoxide resin type weight Anticorrosive paint layer.
Preferably, the buoy is made of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material.The superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material Refer to the unbranched linear polyethylene of molecular weight more than 1,500,000.
Preferably, bonded and be connected by polyurethane adhesive between the water-level gauge and buoy.
The data for for convenience in real time monitoring airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge are real-time transmitted to reception center, described Transmitting set is set at the top of mounting box, and the transmitting set is used for monitor airspeedometer, anemoscope and water-level gauge Data send reception center to.Reception center is generally located on the bank or on ship.
Navigation light is housed, the navigation light is battery powered at the top of the mounting box.
The top of the transmitting set is equipped with navigation light, and the navigation light and transmitting set are battery powered.
In order to provide endlessly electric power to battery, the outer surface of the mounting box is equipped with solar panel, and this is too Positive energy cell panel is connected by photovoltaic charge controller with battery.
By said structure, the water-level gauge is located on sea, is ined succession steel box by buoy and anchor chain, and water thermometer is located at sea On jacket rod member below face, airspeedometer, anemoscope are respectively positioned on steel box.Jacket upper end is ined succession steel box, and steel box is set on top Transmitting set and navigation light are put, steel box is placed with battery, data acquisition unit, memory, steel tube pile structure side by side on inside Portion is jacket, and seabed is goed deep into bottom.
Preferably, set on the steel box top battery in transmitting set and navigation light, the steel box respectively with water Position meter, water thermometer, airspeedometer, anemoscope, transmitting set, navigation light, data acquisition unit and memory electrical connection.
The utility model connects water thermometer, steel box, steel-pipe pile by jacket, and steel box connection water-level gauge, device structure is connected Form overall, steel-pipe pile is fixed on seabed by pile driving barge injection, total is using steel pipe pile foundation to be supported and fixed on sea.
To adapt to briny environment, the steel box and jacket use stainless steel alloy material, and airspeedometer, anemoscope are using low Alloy steel material, buoy uses superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material, and steel-pipe pile is the high strength steel of large diameter thin wall structure, steel Box, jacket, airspeedometer, anemoscope and steel-pipe pile apply epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint outside.
Preferably, bonded, connected between buoy and steel box by anchor chain, steel by polyurethane adhesive between water-level gauge and buoy Welded between box and jacket rod member, jacket rod member is with steel-pipe pile by being in the milk or being welded to connect.
Preferably, the airspeedometer, the observation period of anemoscope and water-level gauge, water thermometer are carried out simultaneously.The water-level gauge, The data that water thermometer, airspeedometer, anemoscope are known pass to data acquisition unit in real time, and the data one that data acquisition unit is collected are to pass through Data wire passes to memory preservation, and two be that center is passed on ship or received on the bank by transmitting set.
The utility model is directed to different marine sites, the depth of water, substrate, observation element, proposes that the operation for meeting live reality is set Standby and structure, solves the repetition of Current observation presence, not enough even blank, make practitioner just know before observation purposes and Method, so that hydrological observation forms the work of programmatic standardization, it is more intelligent, convenient, advanced.
The convenient and efficient that the utility model can promote water-level and water-temperature wind speed and direction to observe is used, and makes water-level and water-temperature wind speed and wind To simultaneous observation become intelligent, improve automation, the technicalization level in oceanographic hydrological observation field, promote marine hydrology to see Survey the industry innovation and technological revolution of industry.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in construction, height easy to use Effect, it is to avoid water-level and water-temperature wind speed and direction is each observed, each key element observation is synchronous to be carried out, and reduces Potential Working Time For Operation At Sea and operation Amount, while observing data is unified in memory, simplifies later data analysis workload, improves water-level and water-temperature wind speed and direction Observed efficiency and technical merit, promote the intelligent Application of water-level and water-temperature wind speed and direction observation, are conducive to promoting marine hydrology Observe the high-endization development of industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment upper member.
In figure:
1- steel-pipe piles;2- jackets;3- airspeedometers;4- anemoscopes;5,6- batteries;7- data acquisition units;8- memories;9- Transmitting set;10- navigation lights;11- buoys;12- water-level gauges;13- steel boxes;14- water thermometers.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be mutually combined.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There are " on ", " under ", "left", "right" printed words, only represent that the upper and lower, left and right direction with accompanying drawing in itself is consistent, not to structure Play restriction effect.
A kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, as Figure 1-3, including water-level gauge 12, water thermometer 14, airspeedometer 3, wind To instrument 4, steel box 13, jacket 2, steel-pipe pile 1, it is structurally characterized in that, the water-level gauge 12 is located on sea, passes through the He of buoy 11 Anchor chain is ined succession steel box 13, and water thermometer 14 is located on the undersea rod member of jacket 2, and airspeedometer 3, anemoscope 4 are respectively positioned on steel box On 13.The upper end of jacket 2 is ined succession steel box 13, and steel box 13 is set on transmitting set 9 and navigation light 10, the inside of steel box 13 on top Battery 5,6, data acquisition unit 7, memory 8 are placed with side by side, and the structure upper of steel-pipe pile 1 is jacket 2, and seabed is goed deep into bottom.
As shown in figure 1, the steel box 13 and jacket 2 use stainless steel alloy material, airspeedometer 3, anemoscope 4 are using low Alloy steel material, buoy 11 uses superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material, and steel box 13, jacket 2, airspeedometer 3, anemoscope 4 are outer Scribble epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
As shown in figure 1, being bonded between the water-level gauge 12 and buoy 11 by polyurethane adhesive, between buoy 11 and steel box 13 Connected, welded between steel box 13 and the rod member of jacket 2 by anchor chain, the rod member of jacket 2 is connected with steel-pipe pile 1 by grouting or welding Connect.Steel-pipe pile 1 is the high strength steel of large diameter thin wall structure, and outer painting epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint passes through pile driving barge injection Seabed is fixed on, total is to be supported and fixed on sea with the basis of steel-pipe pile 1.
The battery 5,6 respectively with water-level gauge 12, water thermometer 14, airspeedometer 3, anemoscope 4, transmitting set 9, navigation mark Lamp 10, data acquisition unit 7 and memory 8 are electrically connected.
The airspeedometer 3, the observation period of anemoscope 4 and water-level gauge 12, water thermometer 14 are carried out simultaneously.The airspeedometer 3, Anemoscope 4, water-level gauge 12, water thermometer 14 and data acquisition unit 7 use fiber optic communication, airspeedometer 3, anemoscope 4, water-level gauge 12, The data that water thermometer 14 is known pass to data acquisition unit 7 in real time, and the data one that data acquisition unit 7 is collected are passed to by data wire Memory 8 is preserved, and two be that center is passed on ship or received on the bank by transmitting set 9.
As shown in Fig. 2 the jacket includes four steel-pipe piles, four branch pipes and a supervisor.
The utility model can promote the convenient and efficient of water-level and water-temperature wind speed and direction to use, and improve oceanographic hydrological observation field Intellectuality, technicalization level, promote oceanographic hydrological observation industry industry innovation and technological revolution, realize oceanographic hydrological observation The high-endization development of industry.
The content that above-described embodiment is illustrated should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model, Rather than scope of the present utility model is limited, after the utility model has been read, those skilled in the art are new to this practicality The modification of the various equivalent form of values of type each falls within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of jacket-type hydrological observation device, including it is supported on by support frame the jacket at sea(2), its feature exists In the top of support frame as described above is equipped with the mounting box with inner chamber;The mounting box is built with battery(5,6), data acquisition unit (7)And memory(8);
Top on the mounting box is equipped with airspeedometer(3)And anemoscope(4);
In the mounting box or jacket(2)It is upper that buoy is connected with by connecting element(11)And water-level gauge(12), the buoy (11)And water-level gauge(12)It is arranged at sea level;
The battery(5,6)For the data acquisition unit(7), memory(8), airspeedometer(3), anemoscope(4)And water-level gauge (12)Power supply;
The data acquisition unit(7)For by airspeedometer(3), anemoscope(4)And water-level gauge(12)The data monitored are deposited in real time Storage is in the memory(8)It is interior.
2. jacket-type hydrological observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above is solid including bottom The high stake in seabed is scheduled on, the top of the high stake is equipped with the jacket(2), the mounting box is fixed on jacket(2)Top.
3. jacket-type hydrological observation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the high stake has four, four High stake is evenly arranged in four corner points of square.
4. jacket-type hydrological observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting box is steel box (13), the steel box(13)Outer surface be coated with epoxide resin type anticorrosive paint layer.
5. the jacket-type hydrological observation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the buoy (11)It is made of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene material.
6. the jacket-type hydrological observation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the water-level gauge (12)With buoy(11)Between by polyurethane adhesive bond be connected.
7. the jacket-type hydrological observation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the mounting box Top sets transmitting set(9), the transmitting set(9)For by airspeedometer(3), anemoscope(4)And water-level gauge (12)The data monitored send reception center to.
8. the jacket-type hydrological observation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the mounting box Top is equipped with navigation light(10), the navigation light(10)By battery(5,6)Power supply.
9. jacket-type hydrological observation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the transmitting set(9) Top be equipped with navigation light(10), the navigation light(10)And transmitting set(9)By battery(5,6)Power supply.
10. the jacket-type hydrological observation device according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the installation The outer surface of box is equipped with solar panel, and the solar panel passes through photovoltaic charge controller and battery(5,6)It is connected.
CN201621416861.9U 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Jacket-type hydrological observation device Active CN206440274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621416861.9U CN206440274U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Jacket-type hydrological observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621416861.9U CN206440274U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Jacket-type hydrological observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206440274U true CN206440274U (en) 2017-08-25

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CN201621416861.9U Active CN206440274U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Jacket-type hydrological observation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705943A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrologic observation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705943A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Jacket type hydrologic observation device

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