CN206416288U - Ring flaker feeding-distribution device - Google Patents
Ring flaker feeding-distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206416288U CN206416288U CN201621307131.5U CN201621307131U CN206416288U CN 206416288 U CN206416288 U CN 206416288U CN 201621307131 U CN201621307131 U CN 201621307131U CN 206416288 U CN206416288 U CN 206416288U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- separating disc
- feeding
- material separating
- distribution device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of ring flaker technical field for being used to planing the raw materials such as wood chip, bamboo chip, broken veneer into certain thickness wood shavings, especially a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, chipper includes support, the support being arranged on support door and the knife ring in support, main shaft is provided with support, the feeding-distribution device includes material separating disc and the actuating unit for material separating disc to be operated alone, material separating disc is rotatably arranged in knife ring, and material separating disc is used for stock dispersion to knife ring.Material separating disc is operated alone by separately setting actuating unit in ring flaker feeding-distribution device of the present utility model, and cause the rotating speed of material separating disc to be less than the rotating speed of impeller, while material piece is diffused to knife ring by without prejudice to, reduce the material separating disc rotated and material piece is crushed, improve the qualification rate of wood shavings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ring for being used to planing the raw materials such as wood chip, bamboo chip, broken veneer into certain thickness wood shavings
Formula chipper technical field, especially a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device.
Background technology
Ring flaker is one of wood shavings production material papering section main frame, using wood chip, bamboo chip, broken veneer as raw material, is dug
Certain thickness wood shavings are whittled into, the raw material of manufacture particieboard is used as.Existing ring type shaving machine is as shown in Fig. 1, and it mainly includes
Vibration feeding component 7, magnetic separation are also equipped with knife ring 2 in support 1, support 1 and the main shaft 3 for driving knife ring 2, support 1
Set in component 4 and separation system, knife ring 2 on impeller 5 and the main shaft 3 for fixing impeller 5, main shaft 3 simultaneously equipped with material separating disc
6, its flow of planing is as follows：Raw material first passes around loading assemblies 7, and machine is reached then in turn through magnetic separation component 4 and separation system
In seat 1, the raw material such as wood chip, bamboo chip or broken veneer is distributed on knife ring 2 by the barrier effect of gravity, wind-force and material separating disc 6, is led to
Raw material is cut into predetermined defined plane by the cutting force that the blade 201 crossed on the blade of impeller 5 and knife ring 2 rotates against generation
Flower.Above-mentioned ring type shaving machine is because material separating disc 6 is in straight panel shape and is fixed on the main shaft 3 of impeller 5, and this design is primarily present
Defect have two aspects, material piece can only be concentrated when rotating and be diffused into the blade relative with its side face by one side material separating disc 6
201 positions, cause the blade 201 on knife ring 2 to wear and tear uneven, and the both sides of the cutting edge of blade 201 can not make full use of, simultaneously
Influence stock-removing efficiency, on the other hand, because material separating disc 6 and impeller 5 are each attached on main shaft 3, cause its rotating speed to be consistent,
The material separating disc 6 of rotation easily smashes material piece at a high speed, reduces the qualification rate of wood shavings.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：It is easy in order to solve material separating disc in ring flaker in the prior art
The problem of material piece is smashed, now provides a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：A kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, institute
Stating chipper includes being provided with main shaft in support, the support being arranged on support door and the knife ring in support, the support
And the impeller on main shaft is fixed on, impeller is located in knife ring, and the feeding-distribution device includes material separating disc and for material separating disc to be operated alone
Actuating unit, the material separating disc is rotatably arranged in the knife ring, and the material separating disc is used for stock dispersion to knife ring.
Material separating disc is operated alone by separately setting actuating unit in this programme, and causes rotating speed the turning less than impeller of material separating disc
Speed, while material piece is diffused to knife ring by without prejudice to, reduces the material separating disc rotated and material piece is crushed, improve wood shavings
Qualification rate.
Further, the actuating unit includes motor, decelerator and power transmission shaft, and the output end of the motor subtracts with described
The input drive connection of fast device, the output end of the decelerator is connected with transmission shaft driven, and the motor and decelerator are located at
Outside the support, described power transmission shaft one end is located at outside support, and the other end is located in support, and the power transmission shaft is located at one in support
End is fixedly connected with material separating disc, and the power transmission shaft is located at one end outside support and the output end drive connection of decelerator.
Further, one end that the power transmission shaft is located at outside support is fixed with driven pulley, the output end of the decelerator
Driving wheel is fixed with, is connected between the driving wheel and driven pulley by belt transmission.
Because material separating disc is in straight panel shape, causes material separating disc to concentrate material piece in rotation and be diffused into and its side face phase
To blade position, cause the blade abrasion on knife ring uneven, the both sides of blade cut sword can not make full use of, further
Ground, the material separating disc includes at least one in some cutting plates, some cutting plates and inclined with perpendicular with certain
Rake angle α, the cutting plate towards support door tilt, the material separating disc with the cutting plate being obliquely installed its when rotated can be right
Material piece has an axial thrust load, and the length direction cloth by material piece along blade can be such that material piece in support uniformly expands
It is scattered to the length direction of the cutting edge of blade.
Preferably, the cutting plate has two and is mutually permanently connected V-shaped, and two cutting plates are symmetrical arranged, and two
The individual cutting plate is respectively provided with certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular.
Preferably, the cutting plate has two and is mutually permanently connected, and two cutting plate one of which are put down with vertical
Face has certain tilt angle alpha, and another one is parallel with perpendicular.
Preferably, the cutting plate, which has, has a connecting plate, two cutting plates between two, two cutting plates
It is fixedly connected by connecting plate, two cutting plates are symmetrical arranged, two cutting plates are respectively provided with necessarily with perpendicular
Tilt angle alpha.
Preferably, the tilt angle alpha is 5 °~20 °.
Preferably, the material separating disc is shaped as the big centre in two ends along its rotation centerline direction orthographic projection to perpendicular
Small dumb-bell shape, middle part both sides have the oval or circle of straightway.
The interference of power transmission shaft and base inner part for convenience, further, the axle center of the power transmission shaft are less than main shaft
Axle center.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Ring flaker feeding-distribution device of the present utility model is by separately setting actuating unit
Material separating disc is operated alone, and causes the rotating speed of material separating disc to be less than the rotating speed of impeller, material piece is diffused into knife ring in without prejudice to
Meanwhile, reduce the material separating disc rotated and material piece is crushed, improve the qualification rate of wood shavings.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of original ring flaker；
Fig. 2 is the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device and the front view of material separating disc the third shape assembling；
Fig. 3 is the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device and the front view of material separating disc the first shape assembling；
Fig. 4 is the front view of second of shape assembling of the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device and material separating disc；
Fig. 5 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Fig. 6 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Fig. 7 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Fig. 8 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Fig. 9 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Figure 10 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device；
Figure 11 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of material separating disc in the utility model ring flaker feeding-distribution device.
In figure：1st, support, 2, knife ring, 201, blade, 3, main shaft, 4, magnetic separation component, 5, impeller, 6, material separating disc, 601, point
Flitch, 602, connecting plate, 7, loading assemblies, 8, support door, 9, motor, 10, decelerator, 11, power transmission shaft, 12, driving wheel, 13,
Driven pulley, 14, belt；
α：The angle of inclination of cutting plate and perpendicular.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Only illustrate basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model, direction
With can be only used for helping the description to the feature in accompanying drawing with reference to (for example, upper and lower, left and right, etc.).Therefore, not in limit
Detailed description below is used in property meaning processed, and only by appended claims and its equivalents are asked to limit
The scope of the theme of protection.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, chipper includes support 1, the support being arranged on support 1
The impeller 5 for being provided with main shaft 3 in door 8 and the knife ring 2 in support 1, support 1 and being fixed on main shaft 3, impeller 5 is located at knife
In ring 2, the feeding-distribution device includes material separating disc 6 and the actuating unit for material separating disc 6 to be operated alone, and material separating disc 6 is rotatably arranged on
In knife ring 2, material separating disc 6 is used for stock dispersion to knife ring 2.
Actuating unit includes motor 9, decelerator 10 and power transmission shaft 11, the output end of motor 9 and the input of decelerator 10
Drive connection, output end and the power transmission shaft 11 of decelerator 10 are connected, and motor 9 and decelerator 10 are located at outside support 1, power transmission shaft
11 one end are located at outside support 1, and the other end is located in support 1, and one end that power transmission shaft 11 is located in support 1 is fixed with material separating disc 6 to be connected
Connect, power transmission shaft 11 is located at one end outside support 1 and the output end drive connection of decelerator 10, is set between power transmission shaft 11 and support 1
It is equipped with bearing assembly.
One end that power transmission shaft 11 is located at outside support 1, which is fixed with driven pulley 13, the output end of decelerator 10, to be fixed with actively
Wheel 12, is connected between driving wheel 12 and driven pulley 13 by belt 14, and the axle center of power transmission shaft 11 is less than the axle center of main shaft 3.
The power transmission shaft 11 of the present embodiment is by motor 9 or the adjustable speed of decelerator 10, according to the species and material piece of material piece
Inlet amount difference, adjust material separating disc 6 rotating speed and steering so that the rotating speed of material separating disc 6 be less than impeller 5 rotating speed, not
While material piece is diffused to knife ring 2 by obstruction, reduce the material separating disc 6 rotated and material piece is crushed, improve the qualified of wood shavings
Rate.
Embodiment 2
The difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is：Material separating disc 6 is included in some cutting plates 601, some cutting plates 601 extremely
Rare one has certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular, and cutting plate 601 is tilted towards support door 8, with what is be obliquely installed
It can have axial thrust load to the material separating disc 6 of cutting plate 601 to material piece when rotated, by material piece along blade 201
Length direction cloth, can make material piece uniformly be diffused into the length direction of the cutting edge of blade 201, improve the profit of blade 201
With rate.
Material separating disc 6 is embodied in following three kinds：
As shown in figure 3, the first：Cutting plate 601 has two and is mutually permanently connected V-shaped, and two cutting plates 601 are symmetrical
Set, two cutting plates 601 are respectively provided with certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular, two being fixedly connected for cutting plate 601 hold solid
It is scheduled on one end end of the power transmission shaft 11 in support 1.
As shown in figure 4, second：Preferably, cutting plate 601 has two and is mutually permanently connected, two cutting plates 601 its
Middle one has certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular, and another one is parallel with perpendicular, the sub-material parallel with perpendicular
Plate 601 is fixed on one end end of the power transmission shaft 11 in support 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the third：Cutting plate 601, which has, has a connecting plate 602, two between two, two cutting plates 601
Individual cutting plate 601 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 602, and two cutting plates 601 are symmetrical arranged, and two cutting plates 601 are put down with vertical
Face is respectively provided with certain tilt angle alpha, and connecting plate 602 is fixed on one end end of the power transmission shaft 11 in support 1.
Above-mentioned three kinds of material separating discs 6 tool can behave as shown in Figure 11-Figure 5, and tilt angle alpha is 5 °~20 °；Material separating disc 6 along its
The orthographic projection of rotation centerline direction has straightway to the dumb-bell shape for being shaped as big at both ends and small in middle of perpendicular, middle part both sides
Oval or circle, the pars intermedia of dumb-bell shape has the circular arc of the middle part indent of two parallel straightways or dumb-bell shape
Line.
Cutting plate 601 selects two and symmetrically arranged purpose is：Ensure the stability of the high-speed rotation of main shaft 3.
Above-described embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 are to be applicable to the chipper that the fixed impeller 5 of knife ring 2 is rotated, also applicable
The chipper rotated in knife ring 2, its impeller 5 of the chipper of the rotation of impeller 5 is fixed on main shaft 3, the fixed impeller 5 of knife ring 2
The chipper of rotation, impeller 5 is fixed on main shaft 3.
Above-mentioned is enlightenment according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model, passes through above-mentioned description, relevant staff
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This practicality
New technical scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine that its is technical according to right
Scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, the chipper includes support (1), the support being arranged on support (1) door (8)
And the knife ring (2) in support (1), the support (1) is interior to be provided with main shaft (3), it is characterised in that：The feeding-distribution device includes
Material separating disc (6) and the actuating unit for material separating disc (6) to be operated alone, the material separating disc (6) are rotatably arranged on the knife ring (2)
Interior, the material separating disc (6) is used for stock dispersion to knife ring (2)；
The actuating unit include motor (9), decelerator (10) and power transmission shaft (11), the output end of the motor (9) with it is described
The input drive connection of decelerator (10), output end and the power transmission shaft (11) of the decelerator (10) are connected, the electricity
Machine (9) and decelerator (10) are located at the support (1) outside, and described power transmission shaft (11) one end is located at support (1) outside, and the other end is located at
In support (1), one end that the power transmission shaft (11) is located in support (1) is fixedly connected with material separating disc (6), the power transmission shaft (11)
Output end positioned at the one end of support (1) outside and decelerator (10) is connected.
2. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power transmission shaft (11) is located at support
(1) one end outside is fixed with driven pulley (13), the output end of the decelerator (10) and is fixed with driving wheel (12), the active
Take turns between (12) and driven pulley (13) by belt (14) drive connection.
3. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material separating disc (6) includes some
At least one has certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular in cutting plate (601), some cutting plates (601), described
Cutting plate (601) is tilted towards support door (8).
4. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutting plate (601) has two
And it is V-shaped to be mutually permanently connected, two cutting plates (601) are symmetrical arranged, two cutting plates (601) and perpendicular
It is respectively provided with certain tilt angle alpha.
5. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutting plate (601) has two
And be mutually permanently connected, two cutting plate (601) one of which have certain tilt angle alpha with perpendicular, another
Person is parallel with perpendicular.
6. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutting plate (601) has two,
There is a connecting plate (602), two cutting plates (601) are solid by connecting plate (602) between two cutting plates (601)
Fixed connection, two cutting plates (601) are symmetrical arranged, and two cutting plates (601) are respectively provided with certain with perpendicular
Tilt angle alpha.
7. the ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim any one of 4-6, it is characterised in that：The tilt angle alpha
For 5 °~20 °.
8. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The material separating disc (6) rotates along it
Centerline direction orthographic projection has straight to the dumb-bell shape for being shaped as big at both ends and small in middle, ellipse, middle part both sides of perpendicular
The oval or circle of line segment.
9. ring flaker feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axle center of the power transmission shaft (11) is low
Axle center in main shaft (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621307131.5U CN206416288U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621307131.5U CN206416288U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206416288U true CN206416288U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59578864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621307131.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206416288U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206416288U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114393659A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-04-26 | 千年舟新材科技集团股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism |
| CN115958671A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Material distribution method of wide-body ring type flaker |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621307131.5U patent/CN206416288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114393659A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-04-26 | 千年舟新材科技集团股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism |
| CN114393659B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-11-29 | 千年舟新材科技集团股份有限公司 | Feeding mechanism |
| CN115958671A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Material distribution method of wide-body ring type flaker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190408 Address after: 213299 No. 1 Power Plant Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changzhou Heshengyuan Forestry Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 213200 No. 1 Power Plant Road, Jintan City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU QINGSHAN MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20191130 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |