CN206242207U - Ring flaker feeding-distribution device - Google Patents
Ring flaker feeding-distribution device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206242207U CN206242207U CN201621262798.8U CN201621262798U CN206242207U CN 206242207 U CN206242207 U CN 206242207U CN 201621262798 U CN201621262798 U CN 201621262798U CN 206242207 U CN206242207 U CN 206242207U
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- material separating
- separating disc
- support
- feeding
- distribution device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, including material separating disc, material separating disc support shaft and material separating disc drive assembly, each lopsided tilt angle alpha is 5 °~30 ° to various shapes material separating disc, and the shape of its orthographic projection is respectively dumb-bell shape, ellipse, approximate ellipsoidal and circle.The utility model simple structure, it is easily installed, safeguards, the pressure cloth effect of the horizontal swing produced when chip raw material is by inclined sub-material disc spins, it can be made to be evenly distributed on the whole width of knife ring, i.e. in the whole length of fly cutting sword, fly cutter utilization rate is improve, reduce the cutting cost of wood shavings, qualified wood shavings is increased by the space of knife ring, substantially increase the yield of ring flaker and the qualification rate of wood shavings.The installation direction of material separating disc enters the direction rotated in support along raw material, reduces the percentage of damage of raw material, improves wood shavings qualification rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ring flaker prepared for raw material of artifical plate wood shavings, more particularly to a kind of ring type
Feeding-distribution device during chipper planing wood chip, belongs to wood processing equipment technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, because board quality is significantly improved, it is acceptable to the market again, the ring flaker to preparing wood shavings
Demand it is increasing.It with accepted chips or veneer is planing raw material that ring flaker is, raw material is planed into certain specification
The special mechanical equipment of wood shavings.Existing chipper is as shown in figure 1, including vibra feeder 10, concentration equipment 20, separation system
30th, support door 40, support 50, the knife ring 60 being arranged in support 50, the impeller body 70 being arranged in knife ring 60 and for fixing
The main shaft 80 of impeller body 70, is equipped with material separating disc 1 on the left end of main shaft 80.Raw material is from vibra feeder 10 is by concentration equipment 20 and divides
System 30 is selected to enter in support 50, during planing, chip raw material is distributed to knife by the guide effect of gravity, wind-force and material separating disc 1
On ring 60, the cutting force for rotating against generation by fly cutter 601 on the blade 701 and knife ring 60 on impeller body 70 will plane raw material
Cut into the wood shavings of certain specification.Because material separating disc 1 is vertically installed on main shaft 80, it is wide that planing raw material can only be dispersed in knife ring 60
The fixed position of some is cut on degree direction so that the fly cutter 601 on knife ring 60 weares and teares uneven, and fray concentrates on winged
On a part of position of the cutting edge length of knife 601, the cutting edge length of fly cutter 601 can not be fully used, while influenceing ring type
The wood shavings yield of chipper.Further, since the rotating speed of material separating disc 1 and impeller body 70 are consistent, the material separating disc 1 of rotation is smashed at a high speed
Raw material, reduces the qualification rate of wood shavings.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure, uniform distributing, fly cutter utilization rate ring flaker high
Feeding-distribution device.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, including material separating disc, material separating disc support shaft and material separating disc drive assembly, described point
Charging tray drive assembly is arranged on support outside, including the combination of lower support base, motor-speed reducer and flexible tape handler, lower branch
Support seat side is fixed on the bottom of support side outdoors, and motor-speed reducer combination bottom is fixed on lower support base；Flexible-belt is passed
The active flexible belt wheel of motivation structure is fixed on speed reducer output shaft, and passive flexibility belt wheel is fixed on material separating disc support shaft one end end
On head, active flexible belt wheel is connected by being driven flexible-belt with passive flexible belt wheel, and the material separating disc support shaft other end passes through support
Door enters in support, and on Bearning mechanism, the Bearning mechanism is supported on upper support seat or machine to material separating disc support shaft midfoot support
Seat is outdoors on side, and described upper support seat one end is fixed on the middle part of support side outdoors；Material separating disc is vertically fixed on material separating disc
On support shaft other end termination, material separating disc is relative with main shaft end face and material separating disc support shaft axle center is less than spindle axis, material separating disc
Lateral view be in upright flat V-arrangement, two inclined sides of the flat V-arrangement are towards support door；The rotating speed of the material separating disc is low
In the rotating speed of impeller body, the steering of material separating disc is in the same direction or reverse with impeller body.
The purpose of this utility model can also further be realized by following technical measures.
Further, the lateral view of the material separating disc is in upright V-arrangement, and two inclined sides of the V-arrangement are towards support door.
Further, the lateral view of the material separating disc is the tilting V-arrangement of lower vertical end and upper beveled end composition, and sagging
The length of straight end less than upper beveled end length, upper beveled end towards support door.
Further, the lateral view of the material separating disc is tilting disk, and the disk biasing is fixed on material separating disc branch
On support axle other end termination.
Further, each lopsided tilt angle alpha is 5 ° for the symmetrical flat V-arrangement or symmetrical V-arrangement or tilting V-arrangement
~30 °.
Further, the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is the dumb-bell shape of big at both ends and small in middle, in the middle part of the dumb-bell shape two
Side is curved or linear.
Further, the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is that oval or middle part both sides are the approximate ellipsoidal of parallel lines.
Further, the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is circle.
Further, the rotating speed of the material separating disc it is in the same direction less than steering and the impeller body of the rotating speed, material separating disc of impeller body or
Reversely.
Further, the Bearning mechanism includes two bearing blocks, and described two bearing block supported side by side are in upper support seat
On, or a bearing block is supported on upper support seat, and another bearing block is supported on support outdoors on side.The Bearning mechanism
It is a bearing cartridge, by two bearings in bearing cartridge, the bearing cartridge is supported on branch at material separating disc support shaft middle part
On support seat or it is fixed on support outdoors on side.
Material separating disc drive assembly is arranged on support outside, motor-speed reducer combination and flexible V belt translation by the utility model
Mechanism is arranged at support outdoors on side, has both adapted to the chipper that knife ring rotates pattern, is also adapted to the fixed plane of knife ring
Piece machine, simple structure, it is easy to install, safeguard.According to raw material and the difference of inlet amount, rotating speed and the steering of material separating disc can be adjusted,
Rotating speed and steering also dependent on the selected material separating disc of result of the test, improve the qualification rate of wood shavings.Due to material separating disc inclined side with
Spindle centerline has 5 °~30 ° inclinations angle, the pressure of the horizontal swing produced when chip raw material is by inclined sub-material disc spins
Cloth is acted on, and it can be made to be evenly distributed on the whole width of knife ring, i.e., in the whole length of fly cutting sword, improve winged
Knife utilization rate, reduces the cutting cost of wood shavings.Material separating disc can make it use turning less than impeller using the independent structure for driving
Speed, crushes so as to reduce material separating disc and rotate to wood chip.The utility model makes qualified wood shavings be increased by the space of knife ring, significantly
Improve the yield of ring flaker and the qualification rate of wood shavings.
Advantage of the present utility model and feature, will carry out diagram reconciliation by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below
Release, these embodiments, be only given as an example referring to the drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing ring flaker；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment one；
Fig. 3 be A in Fig. 2 to partial view, wherein material separating disc has five kinds of shapes；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment two；
Fig. 5 be the B of Fig. 4 to partial view, wherein material separating disc has three kinds of shapes；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment three；
Fig. 7 is the C of Fig. 6 to partial view；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of example IV；
Fig. 9 is the D of Fig. 8 to partial view；
Figure 10 is four kinds of structural shapes of Bearning mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Fig. 2 the utility model includes material separating disc 1, material separating disc support shaft 2 and material separating disc drive assembly 3, described point
Charging tray drive assembly 3 is arranged on the outside of support 50, including but not limited to descends support base 31, motor-speed reducer to combine 32 and flexibility
Tape handler 33, the right side of lower support base 31 is fixed in support 40 lateral surfaces of door using the pattern of welding or mode connects for screw
Portion, motor-speed reducer is combined 32 bottoms and is fixed on lower support base 31 by fastener.The active of flexible tape handler 33 is soft
Property belt wheel 331 be fixed on speed reducer output shaft, passive flexibility belt wheel 332 is fixed on the left end termination of material separating disc support shaft 2, main
Dynamic flexibility belt wheel 331 is connected by being driven flexible-belt 333 with passive flexible belt wheel 332, and the right-hand member of material separating disc support shaft 2 passes through support
Door 40 enters in support 50, and on Bearning mechanism 35, the Bearning mechanism 35 is supported on branch to the midfoot support of material separating disc support shaft 2
On support seat 5 or support 40 lateral surfaces of door.
The right-hand member of upper support seat 34 welds or is fixed on trip bolt the top of support 40 lateral surfaces of door.Material separating disc 1 is vertical
It is fixed on the right-hand member termination of material separating disc support shaft 2, material separating disc 1 is relative with the end face of main shaft 4 and the axle center of material separating disc support shaft 2 is less than master
The axle center of axle 4.
During utility model works, the active flexible belt wheel 331 of motor-speed reducer combination 32 is by being driven flexible-belt 333
Drive passive flexibility belt wheel 332 to rotate so that material separating disc support shaft 2 drives material separating disc 1 to rotate, when material separating disc 1 rotates due to
The pressure cloth effect of horizontal swing is produced when its inclined side rotates, wood chip can be made to be evenly distributed in fly cutting sword entirely long
On degree, fly cutter utilization rate is improve.
Flexible tape handler 33 in Fig. 2 uses belt transmission, can also use chain drive, can also be using motor-subtract
The type of belt drive that fast machine combination 32 is directly connected with material separating disc support shaft 2.The rotating speed of material separating disc 1 less than impeller body 70 rotating speed,
The steering of material separating disc 1 is in the same direction or reverse with impeller body 70, can reduce the breakage rate of wood chip.
The shape of material separating disc 1 is as shown in following four embodiment：
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the lateral view of material separating disc 1 is in upright flat V-arrangement, two inclined side directions of flat V-arrangement
Support door 40.The material separating disc 1 of the flat V-arrangement of the present embodiment has five kinds of shapes：Two kinds symmetrical of dumb-bell shape of meter, it is oval two kinds,
Asymmetric dumb-bell shape is a kind of；Wherein, a, the orthographic projection of material separating disc 1 are the symmetrical dumb-bell shape of big at both ends and small in middle, its middle part two
Side is curved；B, dumb-bell shape middle part both sides are linear, and c, the orthographic projection of material separating disc 1 are ellipse, d, the orthographic projection of material separating disc 1
It is approximate ellipsoidal, approximate ellipsoidal middle part both sides are parallel lines, e, asymmetric dumb-bell shape.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the lateral view of material separating disc 1 is in upright V-arrangement, and two inclined sides of the V-arrangement are towards support
Door 40.The present embodiment V-arrangement material separating disc 1 has three kinds of shapes：F, the orthographic projection of material separating disc are the symmetrical dumbbell of big at both ends and small in middle
Shape, g, the orthographic projection of material separating disc are ellipse, and h, the orthographic projection of material separating disc 1 are the asymmetric dumb-bell shape of big at both ends and small in middle.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the lateral view of material separating disc 1 is the inclined tilting V-arrangement of lower end vertical upper, the tilting V
Towards support door 40, the orthographic projection of the present embodiment V-arrangement material separating disc 1 is circle to the inclined side of shape.
Example IV
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the lateral view of material separating disc 1 is tilting eccentric disc, and the eccentric disc biasing is fixed
On the right-hand member termination of material separating disc support shaft 2.
In aforementioned four embodiment, the respective lopsided tilt angle alpha of symmetrical flat V-arrangement or symmetrical V-arrangement or tilting V-arrangement
It is 5 °~30 °.
As shown in Figure 10, the structure of Bearning mechanism 35 is divided into following four：
The bearing block 351 of J, two supported side by side on upper support seat 34,
K, the bearing block 351 in left side are supported on upper support seat 34, and the bearing block 351 on right side is fixed on the outside of support door 40
On face.
L, Bearning mechanism 35 are a bearing cartridge 352, and the middle part of material separating disc support shaft 2 is supported on axle by two bearings 353
Hold in cylinder 352, bearing cartridge 352 is supported on upper support seat 34.
M, bearing cartridge 352 are fixed on support 40 lateral surfaces of door, do not have upper support seat 34.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment, all use equivalents or equivalent change
The technical scheme to be formed is changed, is all fallen within the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ring flaker feeding-distribution device, it is characterised in that total including the transmission of material separating disc, material separating disc support shaft and material separating disc
Into the material separating disc drive assembly is arranged on support outside, including the combination of lower support base, motor-speed reducer and flexible V belt translation
Mechanism, lower support base side is fixed on the bottom of support side outdoors, and motor-speed reducer combination bottom is fixed on lower support base
On；The active flexible belt wheel of flexible tape handler is fixed on speed reducer output shaft, and passive flexibility belt wheel is fixed on material separating disc
On the termination of support shaft one end, active flexible belt wheel is connected by being driven flexible-belt with passive flexible belt wheel, and material separating disc support shaft is another
One end enters in support through support door, and on Bearning mechanism, the Bearning mechanism is supported on material separating disc support shaft midfoot support
Upper support seat or support be outdoors on side, and described upper support seat one end is fixed on the middle part of support side outdoors；Material separating disc is vertical
It is fixed on material separating disc support shaft other end termination, material separating disc is relative with main shaft end face and material separating disc support shaft axle center is less than main shaft
Axle center, the lateral view of material separating disc is in upright flat V-arrangement, and two inclined sides of the flat V-arrangement are towards support door；The sub-material
The rotating speed of disk is less than the rotating speed of impeller body, and the steering of material separating disc and impeller body are in the same direction or reverse.
2. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lateral view of the material separating disc is in straight
Vertical V-arrangement, two inclined sides of the V-arrangement are towards support door.
3. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that under the lateral view of the material separating disc is
Vertical end and upper beveled end composition tilting V-arrangement, and lower vertical end length less than upper beveled end length, upper beveled end direction
Support door.
4. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lateral view of the material separating disc is oblique
The eccentric disc put, the eccentric disc is fixed on material separating disc support shaft other end termination.
5. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the flat V-arrangement or V
Shape or tilting V-arrangement or the respective tilt angle alpha of tilting disk are 5 °~30 °.
6. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is
The dumb-bell shape of big at both ends and small in middle, the both sides in the middle part of the dumb-bell shape are curved or linear.
7. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is
Oval or middle part both sides are the approximate ellipsoidal of parallel lines.
8. the ring flaker feeding-distribution device as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the orthographic projection of the material separating disc is
It is circular.
9. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Bearning mechanism includes two bearings
Seat, described two bearing block supported side by side are on upper support seat, or a bearing block is supported on upper support seat, another bearing
Seat supports are on support outdoors side.
10. ring flaker feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Bearning mechanism is a bearing
Cylinder, by two bearings in bearing cartridge, the bearing cartridge is supported on upper support seat or solid at material separating disc support shaft middle part
Support is scheduled on outdoors on side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262798.8U CN206242207U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262798.8U CN206242207U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206242207U true CN206242207U (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59001756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621262798.8U Active CN206242207U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Ring flaker feeding-distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206242207U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111151366A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏大唐机械有限公司 | Rotating speed-adjustable material distribution disc |
| CN112440361A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-05 | 徐州纳熙家具有限公司 | Shaving board manufacturing raw material pretreatment process |
| CN115958671A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Material distribution method of wide-body ring type flaker |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621262798.8U patent/CN206242207U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111151366A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏大唐机械有限公司 | Rotating speed-adjustable material distribution disc |
| CN112440361A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-05 | 徐州纳熙家具有限公司 | Shaving board manufacturing raw material pretreatment process |
| CN115958671A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-14 | 南京林业大学 | Material distribution method of wide-body ring type flaker |
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