CN206405364U - A kind of hot-die forging equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hot-die forging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206405364U
CN206405364U CN201720062945.5U CN201720062945U CN206405364U CN 206405364 U CN206405364 U CN 206405364U CN 201720062945 U CN201720062945 U CN 201720062945U CN 206405364 U CN206405364 U CN 206405364U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
cylinder
mold
piston rod
hydraulic cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720062945.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱正才
孙丹丹
徐有军
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Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201720062945.5U priority Critical patent/CN206405364U/en
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Publication of CN206405364U publication Critical patent/CN206405364U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot-die forging equipment, including:Frame on base includes two heel posts and the crossbeam by both sides upright supports, and the top of lower pillar stand is connected by the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder with the bottom inner chamber of upper pillar stand, passes through the flexible height to adjust first hydraulic cylinder of both sides second hydraulic cylinder piston rod;The first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle part of crossbeam, and its piston rod is connected with upper mold straight down;The groove for being provided with the top of mold base, and mold base and accommodating lower mold is provided with base at the position relative with upper mold;The side of base mold pedestal is provided with pick-off unit, and the automatic clamping of workpiece can be achieved;The bottom of upper mold is fastened by the edge of limited block and lower mold, so as to limit the displacement of workpiece.The utility model realizes forging and stamping height adjustable, workpiece registration, the function such as automatic clamping workpiece, effectively increases the utilization rate and production efficiency of forging and stamping metal, using and it is easy to maintenance, safe operation is reliable.

Description

A kind of hot-die forging equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot-die forging equipment, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Forging and stamping are that forging and punching press are collectively referred to as, and are to apply pressure to metal material using metal forming machinery, are allowed to produce plasticity Deformation, so that the forming and machining method of the product of shape and size needed for obtaining.Metal forming machinery refers to be used in forging and stamping processing Shaping and the plant equipment of separation, metal forming machinery are to be allowed to shaping by applying pressure to metal, and power is its basic characteristics greatly, Therefore it is in mostly jumbo, equipment more be provided with safety device, to ensure equipment and personal safety.
Especially in hot forging pressure process, the blank after heating is needed by forging and the finish-forging of beginning, at present during forging and stamping, It is that blank is transferred to by finish-forging die from beginning forging mould by man-hour manually hand-held fixture, because blank is heavy, and in high temperature shape State, aforesaid operations process labor intensity is big, and there is certain risk.
Existing metal forming machinery has certain limitation to the height for forging and pressing metal, prevents these metals from making the best use of everything, makes Into very big waste.And when forging equipment works, because it does the motion collided up and down, can cause to be placed in work There is the situation of displacement in the workpiece of platform, and this may result in processing workpiece and error occurs, influence formed product.
Therefore, those skilled in the art be directed to exploitation it is a kind of it is simple in construction, using and easy to maintenance, safe and reliable heat Mould forging equipment, can realize the functions such as forging and stamping height adjustable, workpiece registration, automatic clamping workpiece, be conducive to improving and give birth to Produce efficiency and reduction hand labor intensity.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hot-die forging equipment, had It is simple in construction, using and it is easy to maintenance, safe and reliable the features such as, forging and stamping height adjustable can be realized, workpiece registration, automatic The functions such as clamping workpiece, are conducive to improving production efficiency and reduce hand labor intensity.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of hot-die forging equipment, including frame on base, base, the first hydraulic pressure for being fixed in the middle of frame top Cylinder, upper mold and lower mold;
Wherein, the frame includes two heel posts and the crossbeam by both sides upright supports, and column includes same central axis The lower pillar stand and upper pillar stand of installation;Second hydraulic cylinder, and the piston for passing through second hydraulic cylinder are provided with the top chamber of lower pillar stand Bar is connected with the bottom inner chamber of upper pillar stand, and flexible by both sides second hydraulic cylinder piston rods adjusts crossbeam and first hydraulic cylinder Height;The first hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle part of crossbeam, and its piston rod is connected with upper mold straight down;On base with it is upper Layer mould is provided with the groove that fixed lower mold is provided with the top of mold base, and mold base at relative position;Institute Upper mold is stated for convex male template, lower mold is matrix caster, and both are adapted.
It is preferred that, in order to reduce the loss of the collision between upper mold and first hydraulic cylinder piston rod, first hydraulic pressure The piston rod part intracavitary of cylinder is provided with spring and buffer beam, and the upper end of buffer beam passes through spring and the piston of first hydraulic cylinder Inner chamber is connected at the top of bar, and upper mold is fixed on the lower end of buffer beam by connector.
Further, the piston rod part of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with the collar, and the collar and connector by Potassium steel is made, wear-resisting pressure-resistant.
It is preferred that, the side of the base mold pedestal is provided with pick-off unit, and the pick-off unit includes being fixed on Longitudinal air cylinder base on base, longitudinal cylinder, steering motor, steering motor base, lateral cylinder, lateral cylinder support and Adsorpting iron plate;
Wherein, longitudinal cylinder is fixed on longitudinal air cylinder base vertically, and steering motor is solid by steering motor base Due to the piston rod part of longitudinal cylinder, pass through the lifting of the flexible drive steering motor base of longitudinal cylinder piston rod;Laterally Cylinder is fixed on by lateral cylinder support level at the top of the output shaft of steering motor, passes through the rotational band of steering motor output shaft Move being horizontally diverted for lateral cylinder;Adsorpting iron plate level is fixed on the piston rod part of lateral cylinder, and embedding on adsorpting iron plate There is electromagnet.Above-mentioned pick-off unit can realize automation pickup, reduce reduction hand labor intensity, while improving operation Security.
It is preferred that, the bottom edge of the upper mold is disposed with some limited blocks, and when upper mold and lower floor's mould Limited block and the edge of lower mold fasten when tool is mutually extruded, and the workpiece positioning during forging and stamping can be achieved, effectively improves Workpiece shaping rate.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the mold base is fixed on base by workbench, and workbench bottom and base it Between be provided with rubber sheet gasket so that effectively reduce forging and stamping during noise, improve working environment.
Beneficial effect:A kind of hot-die forging equipment that the present invention is provided, relative to prior art, with advantages below:1、 It is simple in construction, realize the automatic forming of forging and stamping, using and it is easy to maintenance, safe operation is reliable;2nd, forging and stamping height is realized The functions such as adjustable, workpiece registration, automatic clamping workpiece, effectively increase the utilization rate and production efficiency of forging and stamping metal, drop Low hand labor intensity and operational hazards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure includes:1st, base, 2, first hydraulic cylinder, 3, upper mold, 4, lower mold, 5, crossbeam, 6, lower pillar stand, 7, Upper pillar stand, 8, second hydraulic cylinder, 9, mold base, 10, spring, 11, buffer beam, 12, connector, 13, the collar, 14, limited block, 15th, longitudinal air cylinder base, 16, longitudinal cylinder, 17, steering motor base, 18, steering motor, 19, lateral cylinder, 20, absorption iron Piece.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of hot-die forging equipment, including base 1, the frame on base 1, is fixed in frame top Between first hydraulic cylinder 2, upper mold 3 and lower mold 4;
Wherein, the frame includes two heel posts and the crossbeam 5 by both sides upright supports, and column includes same central axis The lower pillar stand 6 and upper pillar stand 7 of installation;Second hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided with the top chamber of lower pillar stand 6, and passes through second hydraulic cylinder 8 Piston rod is connected with the bottom inner chamber of upper pillar stand 7;The first hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed on the middle part of crossbeam 5, and its piston rod is straight down It is connected with upper mold 3;Mold base 9, and the top of mold base 9 are provided with base 1 at the position relative with upper mold 3 Portion is provided with the groove for accommodating lower mold 4;The upper mold 3 is convex male template, and lower mold 4 is matrix caster, Both are adapted.
In the present embodiment, the piston rod part intracavitary of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with spring 10 and buffer beam 11, and subtracts The shake upper end of bar 11 is connected by spring 10 with the piston rod part inner chamber of first hydraulic cylinder 2, and upper mold 3 passes through connector 12 It is fixed on the lower end of buffer beam 11.
In the present embodiment, the side of the mold pedestal 9 of base 1 is provided with pick-off unit, and the pick-off unit includes Longitudinal air cylinder base 15, longitudinal cylinder 16, steering motor base 17, steering motor 18, the lateral cylinder being fixed on base 1 19th, lateral cylinder support and adsorpting iron plate 20;
Wherein, longitudinal cylinder 16 is fixed on longitudinal air cylinder base 15 vertically, and steering motor 18 passes through steering motor Base 17 is fixed on the piston rod part of longitudinal cylinder 16, passes through the flexible drive steering motor base of longitudinal piston rod of cylinder 16 17 lifting;Lateral cylinder 19 is fixed on by lateral cylinder support level at the top of the output shaft of steering motor 18, by turning to The rotation of the output shaft of motor 18 drives being horizontally diverted for lateral cylinder 19;The level of adsorpting iron plate 20 is fixed on lateral cylinder 19 Electromagnet is embedded with piston rod part, and adsorpting iron plate 20.
In the present embodiment, the bottom edge of the upper mold 3 is disposed with some limited blocks 14, and when upper mold 3 Limited block 14 and the edge of lower mold 4 fasten when mutually being extruded with lower mold 4.
In the present embodiment, the piston rod part of the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with the collar 13, and the collar 13 and connection Part 12 is made by potassium steel.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the mold base 9 is fixed on base 1 by workbench, and workbench bottom with Rubber sheet gasket is provided between base 1.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Upper mold 3 is fixed on the lower end of buffer beam 11 by connector 12 during processing workpiece, and lower mold 4 is placed in mould In the groove at the top of pedestal 9, prevent it from producing displacement in process;By controlling the piston rod of both sides second hydraulic cylinder 8 Stretch to adjust the height of crossbeam 5 and first hydraulic cylinder 2, its forging and stamping height is adapted with forging and pressing the height of metal, then control The flexible carry out forging and stamping processing of the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder 2 processed;The limited block when upper mold 3 and lower mold 4 are mutually extruded 14 fasten with the edge of lower mold 4, prevent workpiece from producing displacement in process.
After the completion of work pieces process, the height of the flexible adjustment adsorpting iron plate 20 by controlling longitudinal piston rod of cylinder 16 is led to The rotation for crossing the control output shaft of steering motor 18 adjusts being horizontally diverted for adsorpting iron plate 20, by controlling the piston rod of lateral cylinder 19 Flexible adjustment adsorpting iron plate 20 move horizontally, by above-mentioned adjustment adsorpting iron plate 20 is free to move to workpiece in space Top, then adsorbs workpiece by the magnetic control of electromagnet and is clamped, and move freely progress by adsorpting iron plate 20 Transfer;Control the magnetic of electromagnet to disconnect when adsorpting iron plate 20 is moved to feed opening, discharge workpiece, then carry out next work The transfer of part.
The present invention realizes the functions such as forging and stamping height adjustable, workpiece registration, automatic clamping workpiece, effectively increases forging Press metal utilization rate and production efficiency, using and it is easy to maintenance, safe operation is reliable.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hot-die forging equipment, it is characterised in that including the frame on base (1), base (1), be fixed on frame top Middle first hydraulic cylinder (2), upper mold (3) and lower mold (4);
Wherein, the frame includes two heel posts and the crossbeam (5) by both sides upright supports, and column is included with central axis peace Hold column (6) and upper pillar stand (7);Second hydraulic cylinder (8) is provided with the top chamber of lower pillar stand (6), and passes through the second liquid The piston rod of cylinder pressure (8) is connected with the bottom inner chamber of upper pillar stand (7);The first hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed in the middle part of crossbeam (5), Its piston rod is connected with upper mold (3) straight down;On base (1) mould is provided with the position relative with upper mold (3) Have pedestal (9), and the groove for accommodating lower mold (4) is provided with the top of mold base (9).
2. a kind of hot-die forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) Spring (10) and buffer beam (11) are provided with bar top chamber, and the upper end of buffer beam (11) passes through spring (10) and the first hydraulic pressure The piston rod part inner chamber of cylinder (2) is connected, and upper mold (3) is fixed on the lower end of buffer beam (11) by connector (12).
3. a kind of hot-die forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that base (1) the mold pedestal (9) Side be provided with pick-off unit, the pick-off unit includes longitudinal air cylinder base (15), the longitudinal gas being fixed on base (1) Cylinder (16), steering motor base (17), steering motor (18), lateral cylinder (19), lateral cylinder support and adsorpting iron plate (20);
Wherein, longitudinal cylinder (16) is fixed on longitudinal air cylinder base (15) vertically, and steering motor (18) is by turning to electricity Machine base (17) is fixed on the piston rod part of longitudinal cylinder (16), is turned to by the flexible drive of longitudinal cylinder (16) piston rod The lifting of motor base (17);Lateral cylinder (19) is fixed on the output shaft of steering motor (18) by lateral cylinder support level Top, being horizontally diverted for lateral cylinder (19) is driven by the rotation of steering motor (18) output shaft;Adsorpting iron plate (20) level It is fixed on the piston rod part of lateral cylinder (19), and adsorpting iron plate (20) and is embedded with electromagnet.
4. a kind of hot-die forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom sides of the upper mold (3) Be disposed with some limited blocks (14) along place, and when upper mold (3) and lower mold (4) are mutually extruded limited block (14) with The edge of layer mould (4) fastens.
5. a kind of hot-die forging equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the piston of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) The collar (13) is provided with the top of bar, and the collar (13) and connector (12) are made by potassium steel.
6. a kind of hot-die forging equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the mold base (9) leads to Cross workbench to be fixed on base (1), and rubber sheet gasket is provided between workbench bottom and base (1).
CN201720062945.5U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hot-die forging equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206405364U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720062945.5U CN206405364U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hot-die forging equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720062945.5U CN206405364U (en) 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of hot-die forging equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206405364U true CN206405364U (en) 2017-08-15

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108223505A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 练酉均 A kind of modified workpiece fixation kit
CN108223504A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 练酉均 A kind of Novel workpiece fixation kit
CN108555203A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-21 东莞领杰金属精密制造科技有限公司 A kind of fingerprint ring product forging press
CN108555216A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-21 嘉兴市乍浦杭湾重型机械有限公司 A kind of forge die of high life
CN108620521A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 海宁鼎合工程技术开发有限公司 A kind of copper aluminium forging machinery and equipment with barrier propterty
CN108772520A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-09 蔡铖 A kind of metal forging device
CN109420688A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 南京锦冠汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile processing stamping equipment with pan feeding detection
CN109420689A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 南京锦冠汽车零部件有限公司 Press machine is used in a kind of automobile processing of band discharging detection
CN111940657A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 台州市清引环保科技有限公司 Forging tool capable of providing variable forging pressure
CN112570615A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-30 湖南仁发材料科技有限公司 Forging equipment for comprehensive recovery and processing of valuable metals

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109420688A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 南京锦冠汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of automobile processing stamping equipment with pan feeding detection
CN109420689A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 南京锦冠汽车零部件有限公司 Press machine is used in a kind of automobile processing of band discharging detection
CN108223505A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 练酉均 A kind of modified workpiece fixation kit
CN108223504A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 练酉均 A kind of Novel workpiece fixation kit
CN108555203A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-21 东莞领杰金属精密制造科技有限公司 A kind of fingerprint ring product forging press
CN108620521A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 海宁鼎合工程技术开发有限公司 A kind of copper aluminium forging machinery and equipment with barrier propterty
CN108620521B (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-08-30 朱飞龙 A kind of copper aluminium forging machinery and equipment with protective performance
CN108555216A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-21 嘉兴市乍浦杭湾重型机械有限公司 A kind of forge die of high life
CN108772520A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-09 蔡铖 A kind of metal forging device
CN111940657A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-17 台州市清引环保科技有限公司 Forging tool capable of providing variable forging pressure
CN112570615A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-30 湖南仁发材料科技有限公司 Forging equipment for comprehensive recovery and processing of valuable metals

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815

Termination date: 20180119

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee