CN206399299U - The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect - Google Patents
The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206399299U CN206399299U CN201720086246.4U CN201720086246U CN206399299U CN 206399299 U CN206399299 U CN 206399299U CN 201720086246 U CN201720086246 U CN 201720086246U CN 206399299 U CN206399299 U CN 206399299U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder charge
- handle
- glitter
- tear
- dacryagogue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, including body, the upper end of body is provided with percussion seat, insurance handle is installed on percussion seat, percussion seat and insurance handle install fixation by safety plug, and the upper end of body is provided with external screw thread, and the lower end of percussion seat is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread, body support is provided with the inner chamber of body, body support is coated with high-voltage tube from upper end;Some row's powder charge chambers are provided with body support from top to bottom, powder charge chamber is connected by igniting primer with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube respectively, it is equipped with several powder charge chambers on top in glitter, several powder charge chambers at middle part and rubber bullet is housed, dacryagogue is housed in several powder charge chambers of bottom.The utility model has acousto-optic, tear-gas, kinetic energy strike multiple effect simultaneously, similar to the integrated use of polymorphic type ammunition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION technical field, relates generally to beat again a kind of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy more
Hit the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of effect.
Background technology
BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION is referred to that target area can be thrown, beaten using the multiple kinds of energy form such as kinetic energy, luminous energy, electric energy, acoustic energy
Target is hit, makes personnel and equipment Immediate Transient Incapacitation, while not causing mortality to injure personnel, equipment, basis are set
Apply the class ammunition that the destruction with environment minimizes degree.In the task such as the anti-riot, place that carries out is prominent, individual soldier can not possibly carry compared with
Many ammunitions, therefore have pressing needs to a bullet is multi-purpose.Existing BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION function is more single, as flash-bang can only be right
Target causes strong renown to fear and flashblindness, and tear bombnoun can only implement tear-gas to target and disperse, and kinetic energy weapon can only be implemented to target
Kinetic energy is hit, and because function is single, can only cause certain tactical effect, it is impossible to realize the tactics such as surprise, multiple attack
With effect, such as to realize that diversification is hit, it is necessary to which individual soldier carries more ammunitions, the negative of individual soldier has on the one hand been aggravated
Load, is on the other hand also not easy to the expansion of various tactical operations, therefore develop and develop integrated multi-functional BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION pair
It is significant in the various tasks that carry out, variation play tactics.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect
BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, including body, the upper end peace of body
Equipped with percussion seat, insurance handle is installed on percussion seat, percussion seat and insurance handle install fixation by safety plug, and the upper end of body is set
There is external screw thread, the lower end of percussion seat, which is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread, the inner chamber of body, is provided with body support, body branch
Frame is coated with high-voltage tube from upper end;The middle part of high-voltage tube is vertically provided with the high-voltage tube below Delay Tube, Delay Tube and filled
There is black powder, upper head plate of the top provided with insurance handle of percussion seat, the plate face of upper head plate is located at horizontal direction, insures the upper end of handle
The left end of plate insures the top of the right-hand member and the handle of insurance handle of the upper head plate of handle using the left end that ear is arranged at the top of percussion seat is embraced
End is connected as one, and insures the bottom of handle of handle along the longitudinal direction close to the lateral wall setting of body;The upper end for firing seat connects
It is connected to the firing device for including striker spring, firing pin axle and turnover panel firing pin;The front/rear end that percussion seats against nearly right-hand member is provided with pin shaft hole,
Safety plug is through handle and the pin shaft hole of percussion seat, and one end of safety plug is connected with draw ring;It is provided with from top to bottom in body support
Some row's powder charge chambers, powder charge chamber is connected by igniting primer with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube respectively, is equipped with several powder charge chambers on top
It is equipped with glitter, several powder charge chambers at middle part in rubber bullet, several powder charge chambers of bottom and dacryagogue is housed.
It is preferred that, eight row's powder charge chambers, eight row's powder charge chambers difference are provided with the described body support for firing seat from top to bottom
Along the circumferential direction uniform by the center of circle of high-voltage tube, the inner side of powder charge chamber is connected by igniting primer with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube respectively, dress
The outer face of body support is extended on the outside of medicine chamber, the outer wall of body is respectively equipped with through hole corresponding with powder charge chamber;Top
It is equipped with three row's powder charge chambers on the inside of glitter, the powder charge chamber between glitter and igniting primer and glitter insulating cushion is installed, is dodged
Glitter blanking cover is installed in powder charge chamber on the outside of photo etching;In two row's powder charge chambers at middle part be equipped with rubber bullet, rubber bullet and
It is provided with the inside of powder charge chamber between igniting primer in the powder charge chamber on the outside of rubber bullet insulating cushion, rubber bullet and rubber is installed
Bullet blanking cover;It is equipped with the inside of dacryagogue, the powder charge chamber between dacryagogue and igniting primer and is provided with three row's powder charge chambers of bottom
Dacryagogue blanking cover is installed in powder charge chamber on the outside of dacryagogue insulating cushion, dacryagogue.
It is preferred that, described body, body support, percussion seat, embrace ear, insurance handle, safety plug, draw ring, striker spring, firing pin
Axle, high-voltage tube are that metal material makes, and glitter insulating cushion, rubber bullet insulating cushion, dacryagogue insulating cushion are papery material
Material makes, and glitter blanking cover, rubber bullet blanking cover, dacryagogue blanking cover are that lightweight plastic material makes.
It is preferred that, described glitter blanking cover, rubber bullet blanking cover, dacryagogue blanking cover outer face respectively with corresponding bullet
The outer wall of body is concordant.
It is preferred that, the centre position of described body is set with plastic protective ring, and plastic protective ring is by body and the hand of insurance handle
Handle is fixed together.
It is preferred that, described body and percussion seat binding site is set with lock, and draw ring is installed in lock.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has acousto-optic, tear-gas, kinetic energy strike multiple effect simultaneously, and comprehensive similar to polymorphic type ammunition is transported
With, diversified tactical effect is reached, it is surprise, defeat in detail;The utility model is provided with some row's powder charge chambers, for different
Different materials is provided with strike effect, powder charge chamber, compact conformation, strike effect is good, and non-lethal is mounted in powder charge chamber
Cause injury element, mortal injury will not be caused to striking target.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 full sectional view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another structure of the present utility model;
In figure:1 is body, and 2 be percussion seat, and 3 is embrace ear, and 4 be insurance handle, and 5 be safety plug, and 6 be draw ring, and 7 be Delay Tube,
8 be striker spring, and 9 be firing pin axle, and 10 be turnover panel firing pin, and 11 be high-voltage tube, and 12 be body support, and 13 be black powder, and 14 be biography fire
Pipe, 15 be glitter insulating cushion, and 16 be glitter, and 17 be glitter blanking cover, and 18 be rubber bullet insulating cushion, and 19 be rubber bullet
Ball, 20 be rubber bullet blanking cover, and 21 be dacryagogue insulating cushion, and 22 be dacryagogue, and 23 be dacryagogue blanking cover, and 24 be plastic protective ring,
25 be lock.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, bag
Body 1 is included, the upper end of body 1, which is provided with percussion seat 2, percussion seat 2, is provided with insurance handle 4, and percussion seat 2 and insurance handle 4 pass through
Safety plug 5 installs fixation, and the upper end of body 1 is provided with external screw thread, and the lower end of percussion seat 2 is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread,
Body support is provided with the inner chamber of body 1, body support is coated with high-voltage tube 11 from upper end.The middle part of high-voltage tube 11 is along vertical side
To provided with Delay Tube 7, black powder 13 is housed in the high-voltage tube 11 of the lower section of Delay Tube 7.The top of seat 2 is fired provided with insurance handle 4
Upper head plate, the plate face of upper head plate is located at horizontal direction, and the left end for insuring the upper head plate of handle 4 is pushed up using ear is embraced installed in percussion seat 2
The left end in portion, the top for insuring the right-hand member and the handle of insurance handle 4 of the upper head plate of handle 4 is connected as one, and insures the handle of handle 4
Bottom is set close to the lateral wall of body 1 along the longitudinal direction.The upper end of percussion seat 2 is connected with comprising striker spring 8, the and of firing pin axle 9
The firing device of turnover panel firing pin 10.Fire seat 2 and be provided with pin shaft hole close to the front/rear end of right-hand member, safety plug 5 is through handle and hits
The pin shaft hole of seat 2 is sent out, one end of safety plug 5 is connected with draw ring 6.Some row's powder charge chambers, dress are provided with body support from top to bottom
Medicine chamber is connected by igniting primer 14 with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube 11 respectively, and glitter 16 is housed in several powder charge chambers on top, in
It is equipped with several powder charge chambers in portion in rubber bullet 19, several powder charge chambers of bottom and dacryagogue 22 is housed.
Referring to Fig. 2-3, the present embodiment is hit by a bullet in body support frame 12 and is provided with eight row's powder charge chambers from top to bottom, eight row's powder charge chambers difference
It is that the center of circle is along the circumferential direction uniform with high-voltage tube 11, the inner side of powder charge chamber is connected by the inner chamber of igniting primer 14 and high-voltage tube 11 respectively
It is logical, the outer face of body support is extended on the outside of powder charge chamber, the outer wall of body 1 is respectively equipped with through hole corresponding with powder charge chamber.
It is equipped with three row's powder charge chambers on top on the inside of glitter 16, the powder charge chamber between glitter 16 and igniting primer 14 and flash of light is installed
Glitter blanking cover 17 is installed in agent insulating cushion 15, the powder charge chamber in the outside of glitter 16.Rubber is housed in two row's powder charge chambers at middle part
Rubber bullet insulating cushion 18, rubber bullet are installed on the inside of glue bullet 19, the powder charge chamber between rubber bullet 19 and igniting primer 14
Rubber bullet blanking cover 20 is installed in the powder charge chamber in the outside of ball 19.Dacryagogue 22, dacryagogue are housed in three row's powder charge chambers of bottom
It is provided with dacryagogue insulating cushion 21, the powder charge chamber in the outside of dacryagogue 22 and installs on the inside of powder charge chamber between 22 and igniting primer 14
There is dacryagogue blanking cover 23.Glitter blanking cover 17, rubber bullet blanking cover 20, dacryagogue blanking cover 23 outer face respectively with corresponding bullet
The outer wall of body 1 is concordant.
Body 1, body support 12, percussion seat 2, embrace ear 3, insurance handle 4, safety plug 5, draw ring 6, striker spring 8, firing pin axle 9,
High-voltage tube 11 is that metal material makes, and glitter insulating cushion 15, rubber bullet insulating cushion 18, dacryagogue insulating cushion 21 are paper
Material makes, and glitter blanking cover 17, rubber bullet blanking cover 20, dacryagogue blanking cover 23 are that lightweight plastic material makes.
Operation principle:
When the person of dropping a bomb throws the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of the integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, first by fixed bullet
The plastic protective ring 24 of body 1 and insurance handle 4 is removed, and the right hand holds body 1, and insurance handle 4 makes firing device upward just to tiger's jaw, left
Pull dynamic draw ring 6 to pull out safety plug 5, then throw away the bullet, if for some reason without throw when, it is necessary to by safety plug
5 turn back to original position, the bullet is recovered safety position;After extraction safety plug 5 is launched, turnover panel firing pin 10 is in the presence of striker spring 8
Overturn forward, the delay powder that turnover panel firing pin 10 is pierced in the igniter cap of burning-point fire tube, the Delay Tube 7 that ignites is delayed by 2.5~3s, prolonged
Ignition powder in phase pipe 7 jets out flames downwards the black powder 13 ignited in high-voltage tube 11, and black powder 13 explodes, and blast is along passing fire
Pipe 14 respectively enters powder charge chamber, and the burning of black powder 13 produces high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas, and high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas are distinguished along igniting primer 14
Into powder charge chamber, black powder 13 ignites glitter 16 and dacryagogue 22, while rubber bullet 19 is released at a high speed, to realization of goal
The multiple non-lethal action effect such as flash of light blinding, strong renown are feared, kinetic energy strike, tear-gas are dispersed.
Embodiment two:Referring to Fig. 4, embodiment two and embodiment one are essentially identical, and something in common is repeated no more, difference
It is:The centre position of body 1 is set with plastic protective ring 24, and the handle of body 1 and insurance handle 4 is fixed on one by plastic protective ring 24
Rise, prevent insurance handle 4 from being touched or hung by mistake de-, improve the portable security of the bullet, plastic protective ring 24 is plastic material, can when using
Won with facilitating.
Body 1 and the percussion binding site of seat 2 are set with lock 25, and lock 25 is that metal material makes, the metal of lock 25
Snare is on body 1, and draw ring 6 is installed in the buckle of the downward bending of lock 25, prevents draw ring 6 from being touched or hung by mistake de-, enters
One step improves the security performance of the bullet, easily can be taken out draw ring 6 from buckle when using.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, and is not departing from this reality
On the premise of new design spirit, the various modifications that those of ordinary skill in the art make to the technical solution of the utility model
And improvement, it all should fall into the protection domain that the utility model claims are determined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, including body, the upper end of body are installed
Have and insurance handle is installed on percussion seat, percussion seat, percussion seat and insurance handle install fixation by safety plug, it is characterised in that bullet
The upper end of body is provided with external screw thread, and the lower end of percussion seat, which is provided with the internal thread matched with external screw thread, the inner chamber of body, is provided with body
Support, body support is coated with high-voltage tube from upper end;The middle part of high-voltage tube is vertically provided with below Delay Tube, Delay Tube
Black powder is housed, upper head plate of the top provided with insurance handle of percussion seat, the plate face of upper head plate is located at horizontal direction, protected in high-voltage tube
The left end of the upper head plate of dangerous handle insures the right-hand member and insurance handle of the upper head plate of handle using the left end that ear is arranged at the top of percussion seat is embraced
The top of handle be connected as one, lateral wall of the bottom along the longitudinal direction close to body for insuring the handle of handle is set;Percussion
The upper end of seat is connected with the firing device for including striker spring, firing pin axle and turnover panel firing pin;Percussion seats against the front/rear end of nearly right-hand member
Provided with pin shaft hole, safety plug is through handle and the pin shaft hole of percussion seat, and one end of safety plug is connected with draw ring;In body support certainly
Some row's powder charge chambers above are had, powder charge chamber is connected by igniting primer with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube respectively, several dresses on top
It is equipped with medicine chamber in glitter, several powder charge chambers at middle part and rubber bullet is housed, is equipped with and urges in several powder charge chambers of bottom
Tear agent.
2. the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas according to claim 1-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, its feature exists
In from top to bottom provided with eight row's powder charge chambers in the described body support for firing seat, eight row's powder charge chambers are respectively using high-voltage tube as circle
The heart is along the circumferential direction uniform, and the inner side of powder charge chamber is connected by igniting primer with the inner chamber of high-voltage tube respectively, is prolonged on the outside of powder charge chamber
The outer face of body support is extended, the outer wall of body is respectively equipped with through hole corresponding with powder charge chamber;In three row's powder charge chambers on top
Equipped with glitter, the dress on the outside of glitter insulating cushion, glitter is installed on the inside of the powder charge chamber between glitter and igniting primer
Glitter blanking cover is installed in medicine chamber;Rubber bullet is housed, between rubber bullet and igniting primer in two row's powder charge chambers at middle part
It is provided with the inside of powder charge chamber in the powder charge chamber on the outside of rubber bullet insulating cushion, rubber bullet and rubber bullet blanking cover is installed;Under
It is equipped with three row's powder charge chambers in portion on the inside of dacryagogue, the powder charge chamber between dacryagogue and igniting primer and dacryagogue isolation is installed
Dacryagogue blanking cover is installed in powder charge chamber on the outside of pad, dacryagogue.
3. the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas according to claim 2-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, its feature exists
In, described body, body support, percussion seat, embrace ear, insurance handle, safety plug, draw ring, Delay Tube, striker spring, firing pin axle, height
Pressure pipe is that metal material makes, and glitter insulating cushion, rubber bullet insulating cushion, dacryagogue insulating cushion are paper material system
Make, glitter blanking cover, rubber bullet blanking cover, dacryagogue blanking cover are that lightweight plastic material makes.
4. the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas according to claim 3-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, its feature exists
In described glitter blanking cover, rubber bullet blanking cover, the outer face of dacryagogue blanking cover are put down with the outer wall of corresponding body respectively
Together.
5. the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas according to claim 4-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, its feature exists
In the centre position of described body is set with plastic protective ring, and the handle of body and insurance handle is fixed together by plastic protective ring.
6. the BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas according to claim 5-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect, its feature exists
In described body and percussion seat binding site is set with lock, and draw ring is installed in lock.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720086246.4U CN206399299U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720086246.4U CN206399299U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206399299U true CN206399299U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59515358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720086246.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206399299U (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206399299U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106643338A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | Non-lethal ammunition integrating sound and light-lacrimation-kinetic energy strike effects |
CN110307758A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | It minimizes 37mm hand and throws strong light pinking bullet |
CN114270131A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-04-01 | 制造成本核算有限公司 | Personal security device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201720086246.4U patent/CN206399299U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106643338A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | Non-lethal ammunition integrating sound and light-lacrimation-kinetic energy strike effects |
CN106643338B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2019-01-01 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | Integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION |
CN110307758A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | It minimizes 37mm hand and throws strong light pinking bullet |
CN110307758B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2023-09-12 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | Small 37mm hand throwing strong light detonation bomb |
CN114270131A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-04-01 | 制造成本核算有限公司 | Personal security device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN206399299U (en) | The BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION of integrated acousto-optic tear-gas kinetic energy multiple-strike effect | |
CN108387148A (en) | A kind of concussion burst formula antiriot bomb | |
CN106979726A (en) | A kind of penetration type tear bombnoun | |
CN205607268U (en) | Shrapnel launcher uses multi -functional bullet | |
CN106643338B (en) | Integrated acousto-optic-tear-gas-kinetic energy multiple-strike effect BOUNDING NON-LETHAL MUNITION | |
CN102721328B (en) | Novel fire bomb | |
CN207779243U (en) | A kind of concussion burst formula antiriot bomb | |
CN206440186U (en) | A kind of primary-secondary type tear bombnoun | |
CN106091844B (en) | A kind of polyphony flash-bang | |
CN106323102B (en) | A kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun | |
CN210159118U (en) | Hand-throwing fire extinguishing bomb | |
CN205748135U (en) | A kind of fright type is fuming tear bombnoun | |
KR200492172Y1 (en) | use battery net launch device | |
CN108332622A (en) | A kind of throwing bullet that comprehensive shock is opened | |
CN208223304U (en) | A kind of rifle hairdo aerosol release device | |
CN209726949U (en) | Hand with three-level separating mechanism throws polyphony Multifunctional antiriot bullet | |
CN109855478A (en) | Multifunctional antiriot bullet with two-stage separating mechanism | |
CN209726941U (en) | Baffle-type follow-up type hand throws multi-cavity polyphony antiriot bomb | |
CN109708534B (en) | Hand-throwing multi-sound multifunctional antiriot bomb with three-stage separating mechanism | |
CN107560513B (en) | A kind of explosive destroyer without recoil and its blasting method | |
CN2924467Y (en) | Disposable light tear anti-riot weapon | |
CN207832046U (en) | A kind of throwing bullet that comprehensive shock is opened | |
CN209726942U (en) | Multifunctional antiriot bullet with two-stage separating mechanism | |
CN208579687U (en) | A kind of hand-throw type tear bombnoun | |
CN207779242U (en) | Have both fatal and non-lethal double attack pattern grenade |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20180111 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |