CN106323102B - A kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun - Google Patents

A kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106323102B
CN106323102B CN201611016121.0A CN201611016121A CN106323102B CN 106323102 B CN106323102 B CN 106323102B CN 201611016121 A CN201611016121 A CN 201611016121A CN 106323102 B CN106323102 B CN 106323102B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smoke
rubber shell
tear bombnoun
medicine box
thrown
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611016121.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106323102A (en
Inventor
黎强
蔡伟强
尹志勇
来结
邓喜兵
冯成建
熊天靖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Municipal Public Security Bureau Special Police Detachment
Sichuan Huachuan Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Public Security Bureau Special Police Detachment
SICHUAN HUACHUAN INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106323102A publication Critical patent/CN106323102A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106323102B publication Critical patent/CN106323102B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • F42B12/48Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds

Abstract

The present invention relates to stability maintenance, anti-terrorism and military smog in police social event to launch field, specially a kind of novel hand-thrown composite lights formula smoke tear bombnoun, including main cavity, firing device, ignition module and smoke bullet, main cavity is sealed to cavity body structure by elastomer connector and rubber shell, ignition module is stretched into through elastomer connector in rubber shell, ignition module outside rubber shell is connect with firing device, and multiple smoke bullets are in rubber shell.The advantage of the invention is that:The nocuity to personnel will not be advantageously reduced to causing direct mortal injury by the personnel of pounding;It is filled with multiple smoke bullets in rubber shell, forms primary-secondary type tear bombnoun, while being layered around medicine box in rubber shell, is evenly distributed, is conducive to increase area of dispersion when dispensing;Using primary-secondary type tear bombnoun, each smoke bullet is ignited smoke to tear bombnoun in a short time, and fuming rate is fast, and smoke discharging volume is big, advantageously reduces the risk that smoke tear bombnoun are picked up backing up.

Description

A kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun
Technical field
The present invention relates to stability maintenance, anti-terrorism and military smog in police social event to launch field, especially a kind of Novel hand Throw formula matrix smoke tear bombnoun.
Background technology
Tear bombnoun are called teargas, belong to non-lethal ammunition, be one kind tear gas can be put out, make us stimulating The chemical substance manufacture shed tears, it can be emitted by injection or grenade form.Tear bombnoun are used by countries in the world police, now extensively It is general to be used to rebel occasion to disperse the demonstrators.
The equipment tear bombnoun of public security at present are that 38mm hand-thrown rifles send out single-shot tear bombnoun dual-purpose.There is smoke in use Slowly, the smoke time is long, is easily picked up and throws back by group personnel.Tear bombnoun are enough to make one to get killed greatly due to kinetic energy when rifle is sent out, thus rifle When hair can only big-elevation shooting, but the elevation angle shoot when, cylindrantherae, which is dished out, easily injures the personnel in event and the public security officer of shooting etc. by a crashing object Defect.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, a kind of fast fuming rate, smoke time length are provided and pounded Small novel hand-thrown composite lights formula smoke tear bombnoun are injured on the person.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of novel hand-thrown composite lights formula smoke tear bombnoun, packet Main cavity, firing device, ignition module and smoke bullet are included, main chamber body is sealed to cavity by elastomer connector and rubber shell Structure, ignition module are stretched into through elastomer connector in rubber shell, are located at the ignition module outside rubber shell and are connected with firing device It connects, multiple smoke bullets are in rubber shell.
Further, the ignition module includes needle thorn Delay Tube, fixing sleeve, passes fiery seat and medicine box, and medicine box is in test tube shape Structure is radially provided with ignition channel in the side wall upper edge of medicine box, and ignition charge A is filled in medicine box, and the fiery flap of the biography is set to The opening of medicine box, the fixing sleeve are fixed on the fiery seat of biography, are axially arranged with close to the fixing sleeve upper edge for passing fiery seat side The section radius of cone tank, the cone tank is gradually reduced along far from the direction for passing fiery seat, and steel ball is housed in the cone tank, separate Needle is housed in an axial direction on the fixing sleeve for passing fiery seat side and pierces Delay Tube, needle thorn Delay Tube can extend into cone tank and push Steel ball is moved towards fiery seat side is passed.
Further, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is equipped with external screw thread, is connect by screw-thread fit with firing device.
Further, it is coated with sealing aluminium foil on the outer wall of the medicine box.
Further, the medicine box is located in rubber shell, and medicine box and rubber shell are coaxial.
Further, multiple smoke bullets are layered, are distributed evenly in main cavity.
Further, the smoke bullet includes cap shell, inner casing, ignition charge B and smoke dacryagogue, and the inner casing is hollow Column structure, two cap shells are divided into the both ends of inner casing, and hole is provided on each cap shell side wall, and the smoke dacryagogue is loaded on In inner casing, and one layer of ignition charge B is equipped on smoke dacryagogue.
Further, one layer of transitional medicine is also filled between the smoke dacryagogue and ignition charge B.
Further, the smoke dacryagogue is by CS powder, nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate, dextrin, carbohydrate and starch It is made.
Further, the firing device is antitank grenade turnover plate type firing device.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, main cavity is bonded using elastomer connector and rubber shell sealing, after throwing out, even if pounding on the person, The nocuity to personnel will not be advantageously reduced to causing direct mortal injury by the personnel of pounding.
2, be filled with multiple smoke bullets in rubber shell, form primary-secondary type tear bombnoun, at the same in rubber shell around Medicine box is layered, is evenly distributed, is conducive to increase area of dispersion when dispensing.
3, using primary-secondary type tear bombnoun, being conducive to tear bombnoun, each smoke bullet is ignited smoke in a short time, hair Cigarette speed is fast, and smoke discharging volume is big, can be finished with regard to smoke before rebellion personnel throw projectile body, advantageously reduce smoke tear bombnoun and picked up The risk for playing backing up, ensures the safety of public security officer.
4, the hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun use integral structure design, and each building block is relatively independent, tool There are respective technology requirement and inspection specification, contributes to the production, assembly and quality control of each component in this way.It also contributes to simplify The assembling process of finished product makes the overall performance of primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun and quality be easy to get control, thus with good Craftsmanship.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of ignition module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of smoke tear-gas bullet of the present invention;
In figure:1- firing devices, 2- ignition modules, 3- elastomer connectors, 4- smoke bullets, 5- rubber shells, 6- needles thorn prolong Phase manages, 7- fixing sleeves, 8- steel balls, the fiery seat of 9- biographies, 10- ignition charges A, 11- medicine box, 12- sealing aluminium foils, 13- cap shells, 14- inner casings, 15- ignition charges B, 16- smoke dacryagogue.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following institute It states.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel hand-thrown composite lights formula smoke tear bombnoun, including main cavity, firing device 1, fire group Part 2 and smoke bullet 4, main chamber body are sealed to cavity body structure by elastomer connector 3 and rubber shell 5, both ensure that preset son Assembly space distribution is played, and reduces the injury after casing rupture disperses away to personnel, ignition module 2 is stretched through elastomer connector 3 Enter in rubber shell 5, is connected for screw-thread fit between ignition module 2 and elastomer connector 3, the igniting being located at outside rubber shell 5 Component 2 is connect with firing device 1, and multiple smoke bullets 4 are in rubber shell 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the ignition module 2 includes needle thorn Delay Tube 6, fixing sleeve 7, passes fiery seat 9 and medicine box 11, medicine box 11 In examination tubular structure, it is radially provided with ignition channel in the side wall upper edge of medicine box 11, ignition charge A10, institute are filled in medicine box 11 It states and passes the opening that fiery seat 9 is covered on medicine box 11, the fixing sleeve 7 is fixed on biography fire seat 9, close to 9 side of the fiery seat of the biography 7 upper edge of fixing sleeve be axially arranged with cone tank, the section radius of the cone tank is gradually reduced along far from the direction for passing fiery seat 9, Steel ball 8 is housed in the cone tank, Delay Tube 6, needle thorn are pierced far from needle is equipped on the fixing sleeve 7 for passing 9 side of fiery seat in an axial direction Delay Tube 6 can extend into cone tank and steel ball 8 pushed to be moved towards 9 side of fiery seat is passed.
Further, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7 is equipped with external screw thread, is connect by screw-thread fit with firing device 1.
Further, it is coated with sealing aluminium foil 12 on the outer wall of the medicine box 11, prevents ignition charge A10 in non-fired state Lower leakage.
Further, the medicine box 11 is located in rubber shell 5, and medicine box 11 and rubber shell 5 are coaxial, is convenient for medicine box 11 It lights a fire to surrounding smoke bullet 4.
Further, multiple smoke bullets 4 are layered, are distributed evenly in main cavity, are conducive to increase when dispensing scattered Cloth area, preferably, smoke bullet 4 is 12 to 24.
As shown in figure 3, the smoke bullet 4 includes cap shell 13, inner casing 14, ignition charge B15 and smoke dacryagogue 17, it is described Inner casing 14 is hollow cylinder structure, and two cap shells 13 are divided into the both ends of inner casing 14, are provided with hole on 13 side wall of each cap shell, institute It states smoke dacryagogue 17 to be loaded in inner casing 14, and is equipped with one layer of ignition charge B15 on smoke dacryagogue 17.
Further, one layer of transitional medicine 16 is also filled between the smoke dacryagogue 17 and ignition charge B15.
Further, the smoke dacryagogue 17 is by CS powder, nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate, dextrin, carbohydrate and shallow lake Powder is made.
Further, the firing device 1 be antitank grenade turnover plate type firing device, be existing antitank grenade structure, mainly by It holds piece, torsional spring, firing pin, firing pin plate, fixed pin, draw the compositions such as pin, draw ring, screw plug.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:Before throwing, after pulling out drawing pin by draw ring, after the effect of torsional spring, hit Needle plate is overturn, and firing pin is pierced into needle and pierces Delay Tube 6, throws out tear bombnoun to rebellion personnel within defined action time, meanwhile, needle Piercing Delay Tube 6 pushes steel ball 8 to be moved to 9 side of fiery seat is passed, and channel is opened, and ignite the ignition charge passed in fiery seat 9 and medicine box 11 A10 generates certain internal pressure, by 13 side wall of cap shell after ignition charge A10 is acted in the vessel that medicine box 11 is formed Hole, light ignition charge B15,14 internal pressure of inner casing sharply increases, and to light smoke bullet 4, rubber shell 5 is burst, Smoke bullet 4 is set to shed away, it is by interior completion smoke tear-gas, to complete to be acted on during shedding or in regulation after landing Entire function.
The above is only the better embodiment to the present invention, not makees limit in any form to the present invention System, every any simple modification that embodiment of above is made according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, Belong to the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun, it is characterised in that:Including main cavity, firing device(1), ignition module (2)With smoke bullet(4), main chamber body is by elastomer connector(3)And rubber shell(5)It is sealed to cavity body structure, ignition module (2)Through elastomer connector(3)Stretch into rubber shell(5)It is interior, it is located at rubber shell(5)External ignition module(2)With firing device (1)Connection, multiple smoke bullets(4)Mounted in rubber shell(5)It is interior;
The ignition module(2)Delay Tube is pierced including needle(6), fixing sleeve(7), pass fiery seat(9)And medicine box(11), medicine box(11)It is in Tubular structure is tried, in medicine box(11)Side wall upper edge be radially provided with ignition channel, in medicine box(11)Inside it is filled with ignition charge A (10), the fiery seat of the biography(9)It is covered on medicine box(11)Opening, the fixing sleeve(7)It is fixed on the fiery seat of biography(9)On, solid Fixed set(7)Close to the fiery seat of the biography(9)Side upper edge is axially arranged with cone tank, and the section radius of the cone tank is along far from the fiery seat of biography (9)Direction be gradually reduced, in the cone tank be equipped with steel ball(8), in fixing sleeve(7)Far from the fiery seat of the biography(9)On side Needle is housed in an axial direction and pierces Delay Tube(6), needle thorn Delay Tube(6)It can extend into cone tank and push steel ball(8)Towards the fiery seat of biography(9) Side is moved, the smoke bullet(4)Including cap shell(13), inner casing(14), ignition charge B(15)With smoke dacryagogue(17), institute State inner casing(14)For hollow cylinder structure, two cap shells(13)It is divided into inner casing(14)Both ends, in each cap shell(13)Side wall On be provided with hole, the smoke dacryagogue(17)It is loaded on inner casing(14)It is interior, and in smoke dacryagogue(17)It is equipped with one layer of igniting Medicine B(15), the smoke dacryagogue(17)With ignition charge B(15)Between be also filled with one layer of transitional medicine(16), the smoke urges Tear agent(17)It is made of vulcanization carbon dust, nitrate, perchlorate, chlorate, dextrin and starch.
2. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing sleeve(7)'s Outer wall is equipped with external screw thread, with firing device(1)It is connected by screw-thread fit.
3. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medicine box(11)It is outer Sealing aluminium foil is coated on wall(12).
4. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The medicine box(11)It is located at Rubber shell(5)It is interior, and medicine box(11)With rubber shell(5)Coaxially.
5. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Multiple smoke bullets(4) It is layered, is distributed evenly in main cavity.
6. a kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The firing device (1)For antitank grenade turnover plate type firing device.
CN201611016121.0A 2016-11-10 2016-11-18 A kind of hand-thrown type primary-secondary type smoke tear bombnoun Active CN106323102B (en)

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CN2016109880133 2016-11-10
CN201610988013 2016-11-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206177146U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 四川华川工业有限公司 Novel hand -thrown posture matrix tear -gas shells of being fuming
CN107560502A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-01-09 冯少波 A kind of efficiently anti-terrorism system tear-gas dry powder
CN108317916B (en) * 2018-03-28 2024-01-19 成都科飞自源气动科技有限公司 Spreading fuming tear-gas bomb

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CN2709923Y (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-07-13 齐齐哈尔雄鹰警用器材有限公司 Tear pistol grenade
CN201159623Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-12-03 张佰林 Nontoxic non-pollution environment-friendly tear bomb
CN201993049U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-09-28 中国特种飞行器研究所 Series connection riot control grenade
KR20130079000A (en) * 2012-01-02 2013-07-10 이규환 A tear gas bomb
CN105987648A (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-10-05 郭三学 Cluster bomb type hand stun grenade
CN205669961U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-02 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 A kind of 64mm primary-secondary type increases journey tear bombnoun

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206177146U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 四川华川工业有限公司 Novel hand -thrown posture matrix tear -gas shells of being fuming

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Address after: No. 99, Hewen West Road, Baihe street, Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000

Patentee after: Sichuan Huachuan Industry Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHENZHEN MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SECURITY BUREAU SPECIAL POLICE DETACHMENT

Address before: Shiling Town, Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000

Patentee before: SICHUAN HUACHUAN INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: SHENZHEN MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SECURITY BUREAU SPECIAL POLICE DETACHMENT

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