CN206366707U - The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type - Google Patents
The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206366707U CN206366707U CN201620976373.7U CN201620976373U CN206366707U CN 206366707 U CN206366707 U CN 206366707U CN 201620976373 U CN201620976373 U CN 201620976373U CN 206366707 U CN206366707 U CN 206366707U
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- cutter
- slide plate
- guide rail
- toolframe
- lathe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, including bed piece, at least two work packages and the second drive mechanism, each work package includes clamping device;Second drive mechanism includes the first guide rail, the first slide plate, for driving the reciprocating first straight line motor of the first slide plate, toolframe and for driving the reciprocating second straight line motor of toolframe;First slide plate offers the first guide groove being slidably matched with the first guide rail;First slide plate is protruding with the second guide rail;Toolframe offers the second guide groove being slidably matched with the second guide rail, and toolframe is provided with and corresponds the two or more toolbox set with each clamping device;Each toolbox includes the cutter set towards Z-direction and the rotating mechanism for being rotated with cutter.The cooperation of linear electric motors, guide rail and guide groove that the utility model passes through the second drive mechanism, improves the stability of processing, and the second drive mechanism drives multiple cutters to move simultaneously, cost-effective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to multitool lathe, more particularly to cutter underneath type multitool lathe.
Background technology
Lathe be workpiece is cut, cast, is forged, is welded using cutter, punching press, the machine of extruding etc.;Cutter exists
During being processed to workpiece, and in order to coordinate the volume of different workpieces and realization comprehensively to process workpiece,
Cutter is by drive mechanism drives edge X-direction and Y direction movement to adjust the position of its opposite piece, and cutter is powered
It is extremely unstable in motion process, and for the present mode of production, general workpiece all takes the mode of batch production, i.e.,
One drive mechanism only corresponds to one cutter of driving, causes cost higher.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is the multitool lathe for providing cutter underneath type,
It improves the stability of processing, and the second drive mechanism by the cooperation of the linear electric motors, guide rail and guide groove of the second drive mechanism
At least two cutters are driven to move simultaneously, it is cost-effective.
The purpose of this utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, including bed piece, at least two work packages and the second drive mechanism, at least
Two work packages are sequentially arranged at intervals along X-direction, and each work package includes the clamping device and use for clamping workpiece
In driving clamping device along reciprocating first drive mechanism of Z-direction;Second drive mechanism includes being arranged on bed piece
And extend along Y direction the first guide rail, the first slide plate, for drive the first slide plate it is straight along Y direction reciprocating first
Line motor, the toolframe positioned at the lower section of clamping device and for driving toolframe along the reciprocating second straight line of X-direction
Motor, the body of the second straight line motor is arranged on the first slide plate;First slide plate bottom is offered to be slided with the first guide rail
The first guide groove coordinated;The second guide rail extended along X-direction is protruding with the top of first slide plate;Toolframe bottom is offered and the
It is provided with the top of the second guide groove that two guide rails are slidably matched, and toolframe and corresponds set at least two with each clamping device
Toolbox;Each toolbox includes cutter and the rotating mechanism being fixed on toolframe, and rotating mechanism is used to install
Cutter is simultaneously rotated for band cutter, and the rotation axis of the cutter being installed on rotating mechanism is set towards Z-direction.
It is preferred that, each first drive mechanism includes connector, the second slide plate and for driving the second slide plate to do directly
Reciprocating 3rd linear electric motors of line;Connector is fixed on bed piece, and the connector is protruding with along Z-direction and extended
The 3rd guide rail;Second slide plate offers the 3rd guide groove being slidably matched with the 3rd guide rail;The clamping device is fixed on second
On slide plate.
It is preferred that, each rotating mechanism is the first electro spindle.
It is preferred that, the toolframe includes bottom plate and at least two base of tools on bottom plate, and each base of tool is along X-axis
Direction is arranged at intervals and corresponded with each first electro spindle and set;Second guide rail is opened on bottom plate;First electricity
Main shaft is arranged on the corresponding base of tool.
It is preferred that, the plate top surface offers the neck through bottom plate opposite sides, and each base of tool is protruding with
The fixture block being engaged by clamping with neck.
It is preferred that, each clamping device is the rotating device for driving workpiece to rotate.
It is preferred that, each rotating device is the second electro spindle.
It is preferred that, the cutter of the toolbox is set at least two, and a portion cutter is lathe tool, remainder
Cutter is milling cutter, and the installation portion for being installed on corresponding rotation mechanism is provided with the lathe tool and milling cutter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is by using the second guide rail and
Two guide grooves coordinate, and the first guide rail and the first guide groove coordinate, and drive knife by first straight line motor and second straight line motor respectively
Have the motion to Y direction and X-direction, make cutter drives motion process more stable, while first straight line motor and second straight
Line motor accelerates the movement velocity of cutter, saves process time, improves operating efficiency;And clamping device can be along in Z-direction
Lower movement, can coordinate the height of workpiece to be adjusted, it is adaptable to different workpiece, applied widely;Meanwhile, pass through the second driving
Mechanism drives multiple cutter movements cost-saved simultaneously, and sets multiple work packages, can simultaneously be processed, improve production
Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multitool lathe of the utility model the utility model cutter underneath type;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (removing tool rest and cutter) of the multitool lathe of the utility model cutter underneath type.
In figure:1st, bed piece;2nd, work package;21st, clamping device;22nd, the first drive mechanism;221st, connector;
2211st, the 3rd guide rail;222nd, the second slide plate;23rd, cutter;24th, rotating mechanism;3rd, the second drive mechanism;31st, the first guide rail;32、
First slide plate;321st, the second guide rail;33rd, toolframe;331st, bottom plate;332nd, the base of tool;4th, workpiece.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1-2, the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, including bed piece 1, at least two work packages 2 and
Two drive mechanisms 3, at least two work packages 2 are sequentially arranged at intervals along X-direction, and each work package 2 includes being used to clamp
The clamping device 21 of workpiece 4 and for driving clamping device 21 along reciprocating first drive mechanism 22 of Z-direction;Second drives
Motivation structure 3 is including the first guide rail 31 for being arranged on bed piece 1 and extending along Y direction, the first slide plate 32, for driving first
Toolframe 33 of the slide plate 32 along the reciprocating first straight line motor of Y direction, positioned at the lower section of clamping device 21 and for driving
Toolframe 33 is arranged on the first slide plate along the reciprocating second straight line motor of X-direction, the body of the second straight line motor
On 32;The bottom of first slide plate 32 offers the first guide groove being slidably matched with the first guide rail 31;The top of first slide plate 32 is protruding with
The second guide rail 321 extended along X-direction;The bottom of toolframe 33 offers the second guide groove being slidably matched with the second guide rail 321,
And the top of toolframe 33 is provided with and corresponds at least two toolbox set with each clamping device 21;Each cutter
Component includes cutter 23 and the rotating mechanism 24 being fixed on toolframe 33, and rotating mechanism 24 is used to install cutter 23 and be used for
Band cutter 23 is rotated, and the rotation axis of the cutter 23 being installed on rotating mechanism 24 is set towards Z-direction.The present embodiment
Clamping device 21 can using it is existing drive workpiece 4 rotate rotating jig or the first electro spindle;Workpiece 4 is arranged on folder
Hold on device 21, the height of workpiece 4 is adjusted by the first drive mechanism 22, start first straight line motor-driven knife 23 first
Moved under the cooperation of the guide groove of guide rail 31 and first along Y direction, start second straight line motor-driven knife 23 in the second guide rail 321
Moved under cooperation with the second guide groove along X-direction, cutter 23, which is adjusted to suitable position, can close first straight line motor
With second straight line motor, start rotating mechanism 24 and rotated with cutter 23, and then workpiece 4 is processed;Cutter 23 is second
Quilt under guide rail 321, the second guide groove, the first guide rail 31, the first guide groove, the collective effect of first straight line motor and second straight line motor
The position-limiting action of driving, guide groove and guide rail coordinates linear electric motors to drive more stable characteristic in itself so that the motion of cutter 23
More stablize, while first straight line motor and second straight line motor accelerate the movement velocity of cutter 23, save process time, carry
High workload efficiency;Multiple cutters 23 are driven to move cost-saved simultaneously by the second drive mechanism 3, and multiple cutters 23 and many
Individual clamping device 21, which is corresponded, to be set, in the production for same workpiece 4, by rationally setting the interval of each cutter 23,
So that after movement by the second drive mechanism 3, the position that the position of each cutter 23 can be just with each clamping device 21 is adapted to,
To realize the batch production of same workpiece 4, production efficiency is improved;And each cutter 23 is by the way of being separately controlled so that each knife
Operation between tool 23 is independent of each other, with higher flexibility.
Each first drive mechanism 22 includes connector 221, the second slide plate 222 and for driving the second slide plate 222
Make the 3rd linear electric motors of straight reciprocating motion;Connector 221 is fixed on bed piece 1, and the connector 221 is protruding with edge
3rd guide rail 2211 of Z-direction extension;Second slide plate 222 offers the 3rd guide groove being slidably matched with the 3rd guide rail 2211;
The clamping device 21 is fixed on the second slide plate 222, the motion of workpiece 4 is more stablized and speed, is improved processing effect
Rate.
Each rotating mechanism 24 is the first electro spindle, and the first electro spindle band cutter 23 rotates, the first electricity
Main shaft has compact conformation, can the simple multitool lathe of this cutter underneath type structure.
The toolframe 33 includes bottom plate 331 and at least two base of tools 332 on bottom plate 331, each base of tool
332 are arranged at intervals along X-direction and correspond setting with each first electro spindle;Second guide rail 321 is opened in bottom plate 331
On;First electro spindle is arranged on the corresponding base of tool 332.
The top surface of bottom plate 331 offers the neck through the opposite sides of bottom plate 331, and each base of tool 332 protrudes
There is the fixture block being engaged by clamping with neck.By the fixture block of the base of tool 332 is from a Slideslip of neck and is attached in neck, in fixation
Can the random replacement base of tool 332, installation and removal convenience while the base of tool 332.
Each clamping device 21 is the rotating device for driving workpiece 4 to rotate, and the rotating device can be using existing
Some rotating jigs or the combination using electric rotating machine and hold assembly, it is furthermore preferred that each rotating device is second
Electro spindle, it is simple in construction, the installation procedure of the multitool lathe of this cutter underneath type can be simplified, shorten the set-up time.
In the present embodiment, the cutter 23 of the toolbox is set at least two, and a portion cutter 23 is lathe tool,
Remainder cutter 23 is to be provided with the installation portion for being installed on corresponding rotation mechanism 24 on milling cutter, the lathe tool and milling cutter, can
Turning or milling are carried out to workpiece 4, to realize a variety of processing modes to workpiece 4.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, it is characterised in that including bed piece, at least two work packages and the second driving
Mechanism, at least two work packages are sequentially arranged at intervals along X-direction, and each work package includes the clamping for clamping workpiece
Device and for driving clamping device along reciprocating first drive mechanism of Z-direction;Second drive mechanism includes being arranged on
Bed piece and extend along Y direction the first guide rail, the first slide plate, for drive the first slide plate moved back and forth along Y direction
First straight line motor, the toolframe positioned at the lower section of clamping device and for driving toolframe reciprocating along X-direction
Second straight line motor, the body of the second straight line motor is arranged on the first slide plate;First slide plate bottom is offered and first
The first guide groove that guide rail is slidably matched;The second guide rail extended along X-direction is protruding with the top of first slide plate;Open toolframe bottom
Correspond what is set with each clamping device provided with being provided with the top of the second guide groove being slidably matched with the second guide rail, and toolframe
At least two toolboxs;Each toolbox includes cutter and the rotating mechanism being fixed on toolframe, rotating mechanism
For installing cutter and being rotated for band cutter, the rotation axis of the cutter being installed on rotating mechanism is towards Z-direction
Set;Each clamping device is the rotating device for driving workpiece to rotate;The rotating device is the second electro spindle.
2. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each first drive mechanism is wrapped
Include connector, the second slide plate and for driving the second slide plate to make the 3rd linear electric motors of straight reciprocating motion;Connector is fixed on
Bed piece, and the connector is protruding with the 3rd guide rail extended along Z-direction;Second slide plate is offered to be slided with the 3rd guide rail
Dynamic the 3rd guide groove coordinated;The clamping device is fixed on the second slide plate.
3. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each rotating mechanism is first
Electro spindle.
4. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the toolframe includes bottom plate and peace
At least two base of tools on bottom plate, each base of tool is arranged at intervals along X-direction and corresponded with each first electro spindle
Set;Second guide rail is opened on bottom plate;First electro spindle is arranged on the corresponding base of tool.
5. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the plate top surface, which is offered, to be run through
The neck of bottom plate opposite sides, each base of tool is protruding with the fixture block being engaged by clamping with neck.
6. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter of the toolbox is set
It it is at least two, a portion cutter is lathe tool, remainder cutter is to be provided with peace on milling cutter, the lathe tool and milling cutter
Installation portion loaded on corresponding rotation mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620976373.7U CN206366707U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620976373.7U CN206366707U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206366707U true CN206366707U (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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CN201620976373.7U Active CN206366707U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The multitool lathe of cutter underneath type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114179228A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-03-15 | 华粹智能装备有限公司 | Ultraprecise multi-surface prism fly-cutting machining machine tool |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620976373.7U patent/CN206366707U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114179228A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-03-15 | 华粹智能装备有限公司 | Ultraprecise multi-surface prism fly-cutting machining machine tool |
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