CN206185507U - Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter - Google Patents
Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN206185507U CN206185507U CN201620976484.8U CN201620976484U CN206185507U CN 206185507 U CN206185507 U CN 206185507U CN 201620976484 U CN201620976484 U CN 201620976484U CN 206185507 U CN206185507 U CN 206185507U
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- cutter
- slide plate
- toolframe
- lathe
- driving
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter, including lathe lathe bed, two at least working assembly and an actuating mechanism, each working assembly all includes clamping device and the 2nd actuating mechanism who is used for driving clamping device reciprocating motion, an actuating mechanism includes the first guide rail, the first slide that extend along Y axle orientation, be used for driving first slide reciprocating motion's first sharp drive arrangement, toolframe and be used for driving toolframe reciprocating motion's second straight line drive arrangement, the first guide slot with first guide rail sliding fit is seted up to first slide, first slide protrusion has along the second guide rail of X axle direction extension, the second guide slot with second guide rail sliding fit is seted up to the toolframe, and the toolframe is provided with two at least toolboxs that set up with each clamping device one -to -one, each toolbox all includes the cutter and drives cutter pivoted rotary mechanism. The utility model discloses the stability of cutter direction of motion in by driving process can be improved, high pressure heater worker accuracy is put forward.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of lathe, more particularly to a kind of multitool lathe of cutter underneath type.
Background technology
Lathe be workpiece cut using cutter, cast, being forged, being welded, punching press, the machine of extruding etc.；Cutter exists
During being processed to workpiece, and in order to coordinate the volume of different workpieces and realization comprehensively to process workpiece,
Cutter is needed along X-direction and Y direction movement to adjust the position of its opposite piece, but existing cutter is in powered mistake
Itself there is position because linear drives mechanical shock in itself can drive when tool motion is driven in Cheng Zhong, linear drives
Offset, and then the position with cutter shifts, accuracy of the influence cutter to work pieces process.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multi-knife machine of cutter underneath type
Bed, it can improve cutter by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, improve machining accuracy.
The purpose of this utility model is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, including bed piece, be sequentially arranged at intervals along X-direction at least two
Work package and the first drive mechanism below work package, each work package include being filled for the clamping of clamping workpiece
Put and for driving clamping device along reciprocating second drive mechanism of Z-direction；First drive mechanism includes being arranged on machine
Bed lathe bed and along Y direction extend the first guide rail, the first slide plate, for drive the first slide plate it is reciprocating along Y direction
First straight line drive device, the toolframe positioned at the lower section of clamping device and for drive toolframe along X-direction move back and forth
Second straight line drive device, the second straight line drive device be arranged on the first slide plate on；First slide plate bottom offer with
The first guide groove that first slide coordinates；First slide plate top is protruding with the second guide rail extended along X-direction；Toolframe bottom
Portion offers the second guide groove coordinated with the second slide, and toolframe top is provided with to be corresponded with each clamping device and sets
At least two toolboxs put；Each toolbox includes cutter and is fixed on toolframe and turns for band cutter
Dynamic rotating mechanism, the cutter installed in rotating mechanism is set towards Z-direction.
Preferably, the first straight line drive device includes the first screw mandrel, the first electricity for driving the first screw mandrel to rotate
Machine and matching are socketed on the first feed screw nut of the first screw mandrel, and first feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the first slide plate；It is described
Second straight line drive device includes the second screw mandrel, is socketed on second for the second motor for driving the second screw mandrel to rotate and matching
Second feed screw nut of bar, the body of second motor is arranged on the first slide plate, second feed screw nut and toolframe
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, each second drive mechanism includes connector, the second slide plate and for driving the second slide plate to do directly
Reciprocating 3rd linear drive apparatus of line；Connector is fixed on bed piece, and the connector is protruding with along Z-direction
The 3rd guide rail for extending；Second slide plate offers the 3rd guide groove coordinated with the 3rd slide；The clamping device is fixed on
On second slide plate.
Preferably, the 3rd linear drive apparatus include the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd electricity for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate
Machine and matching are socketed on the 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel, and the 3rd feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate.
Preferably, each rotating mechanism is the first electro spindle.
Preferably, the toolframe includes base plate and at least two base of tools on base plate, and each base of tool is along X-axis
Direction interval setting simultaneously corresponds setting with each first electro spindle；Each first electro spindle is arranged on the correspondence base of tool；
Second guide rail is opened on base plate.
Preferably, the plate top surface offers the draw-in groove through base plate opposite sides, and each base of tool is protruding with
The fixture block being engaged by clamping with draw-in groove.
Preferably, each clamping device is the whirligig for driving workpiece to rotate.
Preferably, each whirligig is the second electro spindle.
Preferably, the toolbox includes at least two cutters, and a portion cutter of the toolbox is car
Knife, the remainder cutter of the toolbox is milling cutter, is provided with the lathe tool and milling cutter for being installed on correspondence rotation
The installation portion of rotation mechanism.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is by using the first guide rail and the
One guide groove coordinates, and the second guide rail and the second guide groove coordinate, and define the free degree of toolframe and the first slide plate in other directions, only
It is retained in the free degree of X, Y direction so that toolframe and the first slide plate are only moved along X, Y-direction respectively, improve cutter
By the stability of the direction of motion during driving, accuracy of the cutter to work pieces process is improved, and then improve workpiece to be machined
Quality；Meanwhile, drive multiple cutters to move cost-saved simultaneously by the first drive mechanism, and multiple work packages are set,
Can be processed simultaneously, improve production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multitool lathe of the utility model cutter underneath type；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (removing toolbox) of the multitool lathe of the utility model cutter underneath type.
In figure：1st, bed piece；2nd, work package；21st, clamping device；22nd, the second drive mechanism；221st, connector；
2211st, the 3rd guide rail；222nd, the second slide plate；23rd, cutter；24th, rotating mechanism；3rd, the first drive mechanism；31st, the first guide rail；32、
First slide plate；321st, the second guide rail；33rd, toolframe；331st, base plate；332nd, the base of tool；341st, the first motor；342nd, first
Bar；351st, the second motor；352nd, the second screw mandrel；4th, workpiece.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further：
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, including bed piece 1, it is spaced successively along X-direction
At least two work packages 2 of arrangement and the first drive mechanism 3 positioned at the lower section of work package 2, each work package 2 include using
In the clamping device 21 of clamping workpiece 4 and for driving clamping device 21 along reciprocating second drive mechanism 22 of Z-direction；
First drive mechanism 3 includes being arranged on bed piece 1 and along the first guide rail 31 of Y direction extension, the first slide plate 32, for driving
Dynamic first slide plate 32 is along the reciprocating first straight line drive device of Y direction, the toolframe positioned at the lower section of clamping device 21
33 and for driving toolframe 33 along the reciprocating second straight line drive device of X-direction, the second straight line drive device
On the first slide plate 32；The bottom of first slide plate 32 offers the first guide groove being slidably matched with the first guide rail 31；First slides
The top of plate 32 is protruding with the second guide rail 321 extended along X-direction；The bottom of toolframe 33 offers to be slided with the second guide rail 321
The second guide groove for coordinating, and the top of toolframe 33 is provided with least two cutters 23 for being corresponded with each clamping device 21 and being set
Component；The component of each cutter 23 includes cutter 23 and is fixed on the rotation on toolframe 33 and for being rotated with cutter 23
Mechanism 24, the cutter 23 installed in rotating mechanism 24 is set towards Z-direction.Workpiece 4 is arranged on clamping device 21, is led to
The height that the second drive mechanism 22 adjusts workpiece 4 is crossed, starts first straight line drive device, in the first guide rail 31 and the first guide groove
Under cooperation, drive cutter 23 mobile along the direction (i.e. Y direction) of the first guide rail 31, open second straight line drive device, the
Under the cooperation of two guide rails 321 and the second guide groove, drive cutter 23 mobile along the direction (i.e. X-direction) of the second guide rail 321；Start
Rotating mechanism 24, rotating mechanism 24 is rotated with cutter 23, and then workpiece 4 is processed；Cutter 23 is in the first guide rail 31,
Under the common cooperation of one guide groove, the second guide rail 321 and the second guide groove, the free degree in the movement of other directions is limited, improve
Cutter 23 improves the accuracy that cutter 23 process to workpiece 4 by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, and then improves and added
The quality of work workpiece 4；Multiple cutters 23 are driven to move cost-saved simultaneously by the first drive mechanism 3, and multiple cutters 23
With multiple clamping devices 21 correspond set, in the production for same workpiece 4, by rationally setting each cutter 23 between
Every so that after the movement by the first drive mechanism 3, the position that the position of each cutter 23 can be just with each clamping device 21 is fitted
Match somebody with somebody, to realize the batch production of same workpiece 4, improve production efficiency；And each cutter 23 is by the way of being separately controlled so that each
Operation between cutter 23 is independent of each other, with flexibility higher.
First straight line drive device and second straight line drive device in the present embodiment can use existing cylinder or oil
Cylinder etc., the preferred implementation below of the present embodiment, the first straight line drive device is including the first screw mandrel 342, for driving
The first motor 341 and matching that first screw mandrel 342 is rotated are socketed on the first feed screw nut of the first screw mandrel 342, described first
Stem nut is fixedly connected with the first slide plate 32；The second straight line drive device is including the second screw mandrel 352, for driving second
The second motor 351 and matching that bar 352 is rotated are socketed on the second feed screw nut of the second screw mandrel 352, second motor 351
Body is arranged on the first slide plate 32, and second feed screw nut is fixedly connected with toolframe 33.By the first screw mandrel 342 and
The screw mandrel of two screw mandrels 352 reduces motor influence of the mechanical shock to its driving direction in itself, further defines the fortune of cutter 23
Dynamic direction, can further improve cutter 23 by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, improve what cutter 23 was processed to workpiece 4
Accuracy, and then improve the quality of workpiece to be machined 4.
Each second drive mechanism 22 includes connector 221, the second slide plate 222 and for driving the second slide plate 222
Do the 3rd linear drive apparatus of straight reciprocating motion；Connector 221 is fixed on bed piece 1, and the connector 221 protrudes
There is the 3rd guide rail 2211 extended along Z-direction；Second slide plate 222 offers the 3rd be slidably matched with the 3rd guide rail 2211 and leads
Groove；The clamping device 21 is fixed on the second slide plate 222, by the cooperation of the 3rd guide rail 2211 and the 3rd guide groove, can be improved
The stability of the moving direction of workpiece 4.
In order to further improve the stability of the direction of motion of workpiece 4, the 3rd linear drive apparatus include the 3rd screw mandrel,
The 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd screw mandrel are socketed on for the 3rd motor for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate and matching
Nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate 222.
Rotating mechanism 24 can be using devices such as electric rotating machines, in the present embodiment, the preferred implementation below of rotating mechanism 24,
Each rotating mechanism 24 is the first electro spindle, drives the first electro spindle, the first electro spindle band cutter 23 to rotate,
First electro spindle has compact conformation, can the simple multitool lathe of this cutter underneath type structure.
The toolframe 33 includes base plate 331 and at least two base of tools 332 on base plate 331, each base of tool
332 correspond setting along X-direction interval setting and with each first electro spindle；Each first electro spindle is arranged on correspondence knife
On tool seat 332；Second guide rail 321 is opened on base plate 331.
The top surface of the base plate 331 offers the draw-in groove through the opposite sides of base plate 331, and each base of tool 332 protrudes
There is the fixture block being engaged by clamping with draw-in groove.By the fixture block of the base of tool 332 is from a Slideslip of draw-in groove and is attached in draw-in groove, in fixation
Can the random replacement base of tool 332, installation and removal convenience while the base of tool 332.
Each clamping device 21 is the whirligig for driving workpiece 4 to rotate, and the whirligig can be using existing
Some rotating and clamping devices 21 or the combination using electric rotating machine and hold assembly, the whirligig of the present embodiment are preferably respectively
The whirligig is the second electro spindle, and simple structure can simplify the installation procedure of the multitool lathe of this cutter underneath type, contracting
The short set-up time.
The toolbox includes at least two cutters 23, and a portion cutter 23 of the toolbox is lathe tool,
The remainder cutter 23 of the toolbox is milling cutter, is provided with for being installed on corresponding rotation on the lathe tool and milling cutter
The installation portion of mechanism 24.Turning or milling can be carried out to workpiece 4.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multitool lathe of cutter underneath type, it is characterised in that be sequentially arranged at intervals including bed piece, along X-direction
At least two work packages and the first drive mechanism below work package, each work package includes for clamping work
The clamping device of part and for driving clamping device along reciprocating second drive mechanism of Z-direction；First drive mechanism bag
Include and be arranged on bed piece and along the first guide rail of Y direction extension, the first slide plate, for driving the first slide plate along Y direction
Reciprocating first straight line drive device, the toolframe positioned at the lower section of clamping device and for driving toolframe along X-axis side
To reciprocating second straight line drive device, the second straight line drive device is arranged on the first slide plate；First slide plate bottom
Portion offers the first guide groove coordinated with the first slide；First slide plate top is protruding with second extended along X-direction and leads
Rail；Toolframe bottom offers the second guide groove coordinated with the second slide, and toolframe top is provided with and each clamping dress
Put at least two toolboxs for corresponding and setting；Each toolbox includes cutter and is fixed on toolframe to be used in combination
In the rotating mechanism rotated with cutter, the cutter installed in rotating mechanism is set towards Z-direction.
2. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first straight line drive device bag
Include the first screw mandrel, the first feed screw nut of the first screw mandrel be socketed on for the first motor for driving the first screw mandrel to rotate and matching,
First feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the first slide plate；The second straight line drive device is including the second screw mandrel, for driving
The second motor and matching that second screw mandrel is rotated are socketed on the second feed screw nut of the second screw mandrel, the body peace of second motor
On the first slide plate, second feed screw nut is fixedly connected with toolframe.
3. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each second drive mechanism is wrapped
Include connector, the second slide plate and for driving the second slide plate to do the 3rd linear drive apparatus of straight reciprocating motion；Connector is consolidated
Bed piece is scheduled on, and the connector is protruding with the 3rd guide rail extended along Z-direction；Second slide plate is offered leads with the 3rd
The 3rd guide groove that rail is slidably matched；The clamping device is fixed on the second slide plate.
4. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the 3rd linear drive apparatus bag
Include the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel be socketed on for the 3rd motor for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate and matching,
3rd feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate.
5. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each rotating mechanism is first
Electro spindle.
6. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the toolframe includes base plate and peace
At least two base of tools on base plate, each base of tool is corresponded along X-direction interval setting and with each first electro spindle
Set；Each first electro spindle is arranged on the correspondence base of tool；Second guide rail is opened on base plate.
7. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the plate top surface is offered and run through
The draw-in groove of base plate opposite sides, each base of tool is protruding with the fixture block being engaged by clamping with draw-in groove.
8. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each clamping device be for
Drive the whirligig of workpiece rotation.
9. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that each whirligig is second
Electro spindle.
10. the multitool lathe of cutter underneath type as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the toolbox is included at least
Two cutters, a portion cutter of the toolbox is lathe tool, and the remainder cutter of the toolbox is milling cutter,
The installation portion for being installed on corresponding rotation mechanism is provided with the lathe tool and milling cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976484.8U CN206185507U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976484.8U CN206185507U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206185507U true CN206185507U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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ID=58727881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976484.8U Active CN206185507U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Multitool lathe of formula of putting under cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206185507U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109571035A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
| CN114178863A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 广东润星科技有限公司 | Composite machine tool |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620976484.8U patent/CN206185507U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109571035A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of multicutter both ends composite processing machine tool |
| CN114178863A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 广东润星科技有限公司 | Composite machine tool |
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