CN206360441U - Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar - Google Patents

Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360441U
CN206360441U CN201621157163.1U CN201621157163U CN206360441U CN 206360441 U CN206360441 U CN 206360441U CN 201621157163 U CN201621157163 U CN 201621157163U CN 206360441 U CN206360441 U CN 206360441U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
hangar
solar panel
batteries
charging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621157163.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任连萌
戴维
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Shanghai Hanjun Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621157163.1U priority Critical patent/CN206360441U/en
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Publication of CN206360441U publication Critical patent/CN206360441U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of distributed unmanned plane charging hangar, comprising:Hangar protection casing, airplane parking area, wireless charging module, single-chip microcomputer(Main control computer), can the solar panel of slip lid, batteries, GPS/ Big Dipper positioning and communicating modules.Wherein single-chip microcomputer(Main control computer), solar panel and batteries constitute one-level charging system, solar energy is stored in battery using solar panel;Wireless charging module and batteries constitute two grades of charging systems, and the electric energy of batteries is filled into the unmanned plane to poor electricity condition, single-chip microcomputer(Main control computer)The slip lid state of solar panel is controlled, driving solar panel covers protection unmanned plane or driving solar panel is opened, and berths or takes off to for unmanned plane.Thus, the hangar possess unmanned plane berth, protect, charging, the function such as positioning and communicating.Due to being configured with solar panel, the hangar distributed in the wild can be disposed and can accommodate several frame unmanned planes.The features such as the utility model has non-maintaining, long-life, off-line using.

Description

Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar
Technical field
The utility model is related to multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle technical field, and in particular to a kind of unmanned plane charging hangar.
Background technology
Multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is a kind of unmanned plane for possessing hovering function, is in the past few years developed swift and violent.Taking photo by plane, tieing up inspection, plant Guarantor, the in short-term field such as monitoring are using more and more.Especially for large area is unattended, special rugged environment (such as water Storehouse, power station), its replace manually carry out it is on duty, observation, increase operating efficiency while, greatly reduce work danger and Cost, is the application of great potential.But the bottleneck of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is short (within 30 minutes) in the flight time at present, fly On row distance short (within 2km), often result in people and run at random, situations such as constantly changing battery.Unmanned plane is realized to a certain degree Human capital reduction, but due to the bottleneck of the energy, it is impossible to real to realize the unmanned tasks carrying participated in.
For example, patent document (CN 205178593U) proposes the platform structure charged using solar energy to unmanned plane Think, but deficiency is conceived to unmanned plane usage scenario, only meet charging, under the unmanned state without considering unmanned plane Protection, communication, practical value is not high.The utility model constructs an energy and unmanned plane from the application scenarios of unmanned plane Communicate, berthed for unmanned plane, and the system charged again under guard mode to unmanned plane, fill up the blank of the technical field.
The content of the invention
The utility model utilizes the skills such as solar energy, wireless charging, the positioning of the GPS/ Big Dippeves from the application scenarios of unmanned plane Art is combined, and realizes the integral application berthed, protect, charge, positioned to unmanned plane.The hardware can help unmanned plane true Unattended long endurance flight is realized in positive meaning.
The utility model devises a kind of unmanned plane charging hangar that distributed can be disposed.Hangar by hangar protect casing, Airplane parking area, wireless charging module, single-chip microcomputer, can the solar panel of slip lid, batteries, GPS/ Big Dipper positioning and communicating module groups Into.
Hangar can freely be distributed in no Grid, and the parking place of unmanned plane is informed by positioning signal, to poor electric Unmanned plane carries out that in recharging, charging process the protection to unmanned plane can be realized.Even if the unmanned plane without charge requirement It can be docked in hangar and seek asylum in harsh climate.
Hangar protection casing is made up of the good metal material of the weatherability such as aluminium alloy or stainless steel.Surface is applied The list processing technique such as paint, anodization.The casing has the features such as acid and alkali-resistance, rainwater-proof, high intensity, impact resistance, is adapted to each Harsh weather is planted, comprehensive protection is provided in unmanned plane therein to berthing.In a side roof part of casing, communication day is installed Line, sends positioning signal, data transmission antenna can be also expanded to according to demand.
Airplane parking area is made up of high-strength insulating light sheet material.Airplane parking area possesses certain elevating function, is adapted to difference The unmanned plane of size berths.Insulating thin reply is infrared or visible ray transparent, is easy to wireless charging module to unmanned seat in the plane The optical search put.The thickness of insulating thin should be controlled strictly, it is to avoid the efficiency of reduction wireless charging.
Wireless charging module is located at the lower section of airplane parking area, and is close to airplane parking area thin plate.It should be entered according to required charge power Row selection.The use induction type wireless charging module of small-power charging;The use resonance type wireless charging module of high-power charging. Wireless charging module is furnished with optical alignment probe and mechanical movement function, to realize that wireless charging module can be accurately close to nobody Machine, and the wireless charging receiving module matching in effective transmission range with unmanned plane.
Can slip lid solar panel be located at hangar protect casing top, be both the supply of the main source of energy of hangar, be also machine The top protection board in storehouse.Battery charging sunny when for whole hangar, keeps the energy of hangar to fill.When When receiving the demand that unmanned plane needs berth, solar panel sliding opening exposes airplane parking area.After unmanned plane is fully charged, Solar panel sliding opening, unmanned plane takes off from airplane parking area.When receive unmanned plane need to berth protection demand after, the sun Cell panel sliding opening, after unmanned plane berths, on slide lid.The package surface of the solar panel of solar panel should be carried out Thickening is handled, and is hit with dealing with special atrocious weather (such as hail, sand and dust) and unmanned plane once in a while.
Batteries can use lead-acid battery, power lithium battery, lithium-sulfur cell, hydrogen according to cost and use requirement Oxygen fuel cell etc..Batteries should possess ability simultaneously to multi rack unmanned plane charging simultaneously.Batteries should possess electricity Pressure, the monitoring of electric current, easy access.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Integration solve the charging of unmanned plane, berth, protect, location requirement. Solar power generation reduces the bracing wire cost of distributed placement;Wireless charging solves unmanned plane hardly possible positioning and is difficult to contact electric charging Problem;Hangar solves the survival ability of unmanned plane in the presence of a harsh environment, reduces the maintenance cost of unmanned plane.For real meaning Unmanned plane in justice performs the unmanned task of long-time there is provided possible.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of distributed unmanned plane charging hangar,
Fig. 2 regards sectional view for the B-B direction of Fig. 1 distributed unmanned plane charging hangar,
The A-A regarding sectional views for the distributed unmanned plane charging hangar that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be distributed unmanned plane charging hangar can the solar panel of slip lid open plan structure when exposing airplane parking area Schematic diagram.
Symbol description
1st, hangar protection casing;
2nd, airplane parking area;
3rd, wireless charging module;
4th, single-chip microcomputer;
5th, can slip lid solar panel;
6th, batteries;
7th, GPS/ Big Dippeves positioning and communicating module;
8th, communication antenna;
9th, drive mechanism;
10th, optical alignment is popped one's head in;
11st, XY twin shafts mobile platform.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, it is right exemplified by accompanying drawing This utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific implementation method described herein is only used for explaining this Utility model, does not limit the utility model.
Unmanned plane charging hangar includes hangar protection casing (1), airplane parking area (2), wireless charging module (3), single-chip microcomputer (4), can the solar panel (5) of slip lid, batteries (6), GPS/ Big Dipper positioning and communicating modules (7).
The single-chip microcomputer(Main control computer)(4), the solar panel (5) and the batteries (6) constitute one-level Solar energy, is stored in battery by charging system using solar panel (5).
The wireless charging module (3) and the batteries (6) constitute two grades of charging systems, by batteries (6) Electric energy fills the unmanned plane to poor electricity condition.
The single-chip microcomputer(Main control computer)(4) the slip lid state of control solar panel (5), drives solar panel (5) cover protection unmanned plane or driving solar panel (5) is opened, berth or take off to for unmanned plane.
It is preferred that, hangar protection casing (1) selection aluminium alloy or stainless steel etc. are machined into.Surface painted, The list processing technique such as anodization.There is communication antenna (data transmission antenna) (8) extraction in the side of casing.It should be drawn in casing processing Divide some functional areas, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, batteries installing zone, single-chip microcomputer installing zone, positioning are followed successively by from the bottom to top Communication module installing zone, wireless charging module installing zone, airplane parking area installing zone, solar panel installing zone.Wherein batteries Installation region should be noted that insulation protection and sealing property.Batteries (6) installation region should be easy to radiating close proximity to casing.
One-chip computer module (4) can be close to lower shoe, be easy to radiating.
It is preferred that, airplane parking area (2) are made up of high-strength insulating light sheet material.Airplane parking area (2) possesses certain elevating function, Different size of unmanned plane is adapted to berth.The lower section of insulation board is provided with rhone, can exclude rainwater in time, protects simultaneously The batteries of lower section, single-chip microcomputer, positioning and communicating module be not by rain erosion.
It is preferred that, wireless charging module is located at the lower section of airplane parking area, and is close to airplane parking area thin plate.As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, Wireless charging module is installed on XY twin shafts mobile platform (11) equipped with optical alignment probe (10).Optic probe (10) is found Unmanned plane witness marker and by feedback of the information to single-chip microcomputer (4), and guides platform to move by single-chip microcomputer (4) control.Wireless charging Module should try one's best the big wire of selection stroke, such as spring wire, it is to avoid wire harness moving process tension snaps or excessively loose mounting board. After wireless charging module is started to charge up, mobile platform power supply should be cut off, it is to avoid malfunction.Wireless charging module (3) can be according to nobody Charge power is selected needed for machine, low power use induction type wireless charging module, powerful use resonance type wireless Charging module.
It is preferred that, in the chute that solar panel (5) is installed at the top of hangar, it is covered by driving stepper motor, step Stepper motor is controlled by the instruction of single-chip microcomputer (4).Limiter is provided with the both sides of chute.Solar panel should it is symmetrical simultaneously Synchronously cover, as shown in Figure 4, it is to avoid unnecessary centre-of gravity shift.
It is preferred that, batteries (6) can use lead-acid battery, power lithium battery, lithium according to cost and use requirement Sulphur battery, hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell etc..The voltage of batteries, the Monitoring Data of electric current should set panel to be showed on cabinet It is real, or data communication module is passed into control terminal.
It is preferred that, erection sequence of each module (part) in hangar protection casing is:Single-chip microcomputer (4), batteries (6), GPS/ Big Dippeves positioning and communicating module (7), XY twin shafts mobile platform (10), wireless charging module (3), airplane parking area (2), the sun Cell panel drive mechanism (9), solar panel (5).

Claims (6)

1. a kind of distributed unmanned plane charging hangar, it is characterised in that include:Hangar protection casing (1), airplane parking area (2), wireless Charging module (3), single-chip microcomputer (4), can the solar panel (5) of slip lid, batteries (6), GPS/ Big Dipper positioning and communicating modules (7), the single-chip microcomputer (4), the solar panel (5) and the batteries (6) constitute one-level charging system, utilize the sun Solar energy is stored in battery by cell panel (5), and the wireless charging module (3) and the batteries (6) constitute two grades Charging system, the unmanned plane to poor electricity condition is filled by the electric energy of batteries (6), and the single-chip microcomputer (4) calculates for system master Machine, slip lid state, the search of wireless charging module (3) and the motion of control solar panel (5) and GPS/ Big Dipper positioning and communicatings The transmission-receiving function of module (7).
2. distribution unmanned plane charging hangar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hangar protection casing (1) by The metal material of the good weatherability such as aluminium alloy or stainless steel is constituted, and surface should have lacquer painting to protect or anodization, it is to avoid Reflected light disturbs unmanned plane optics, has communication antenna (8) to draw data transmission antenna in the side of casing.
3. distribution unmanned plane charging hangar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the airplane parking area (2) is by high-strength exhausted Edge light sheet material is constituted, it is to avoid reduction wireless charging efficiency.
4. distribution unmanned plane charging hangar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the wireless charging module (3) is adopted With induction type wireless charging mode or resonance type wireless charging modes.
5. distribution unmanned plane charging hangar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that can slip lid the solar panel (5) it is made up of solar panel with corresponding drive mechanism (9), slip lid action, sun electricity is carried out under single-chip microcomputer (5) control The package surface of pond plate should carry out thickening processing, to deal with the especially atrocious weather such as hail, sand and dust.
6. distribution unmanned plane charging hangar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the batteries (6) use lead Sour battery, power lithium battery, lithium-sulfur cell or hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.
CN201621157163.1U 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar Expired - Fee Related CN206360441U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621157163.1U CN206360441U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621157163.1U CN206360441U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Distributed unmanned plane charging hangar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206360441U true CN206360441U (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368478A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-01 任连萌 Distributed unmanned aerial vehicle charging machine hangar
CN110608727A (en) * 2019-11-06 2019-12-24 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 Seaweed bed monitoring system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368478A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-01 任连萌 Distributed unmanned aerial vehicle charging machine hangar
CN110608727A (en) * 2019-11-06 2019-12-24 青岛罗博飞海洋技术有限公司 Seaweed bed monitoring system and method

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200904

Address after: 200050 floor 1, building 6, No. 525, Yuanjiang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Hanjun automation equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200240, room 406, 1007 Binchuan Road, Shanghai, Minhang District

Co-patentee before: Dai Wei

Patentee before: Ren Lianmeng

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728