CN206359932U - A kind of Novel sweeper truck - Google Patents

A kind of Novel sweeper truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206359932U
CN206359932U CN201621445899.9U CN201621445899U CN206359932U CN 206359932 U CN206359932 U CN 206359932U CN 201621445899 U CN201621445899 U CN 201621445899U CN 206359932 U CN206359932 U CN 206359932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round brush
chassis
brush
disc
sweeper truck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621445899.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈森昌
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University filed Critical Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority to CN201621445899.9U priority Critical patent/CN206359932U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206359932U publication Critical patent/CN206359932U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Novel sweeper truck, it is characterised in that including:Chassis, chassis is provided with dustbin, battery and shift drive mechanism etc.;Driving wheel, driving wheel is arranged on the two ends of jackshaft and is connected by chain with pedal;Support wheel, support wheel is arranged on front fork, and vehicle seat etc. is additionally provided with the front fork;Box of tricks, box of tricks is installed on jackshaft;Round brush, the round brush is installed in the positive front end in chassis, round brush connection shift drive mechanism;Disc brush, the disc brush is installed in front of round brush, disc brush connection round brush;Rubbish delivery chute, the rubbish delivery chute is installed on the dead astern of round brush, and the upper and lower ends of rubbish delivery chute are separately installed with broom and lower broom, and lower broom connects round brush by the 4th chain;Dust catcher, the dust catcher is connected with storage battery.The device not only cleans effect and does not result in secondary pollution well, and simple in construction, easy to operate, environmental protection;Its is practical, is more suitable for widely using popularization.

Description

A kind of Novel sweeper truck
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of clearing apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of Novel sweeper truck.
Background technology
With the development of urbanization, the streets and lanes in city and the cleaning of highway pavement and dust alleviation work are more and more heavier, Therefore various serial sweepers adapt to the demand of various environment and various rubbish.The cleaning of the sweeper of existing patent Effect is bad, otherwise only the sweeper of round brush can not clean up small dust, otherwise the only sweeper of dust catcher, it is impossible to Size refuse sweeping is clean.The specification of prior art Patent application number 201220171637.3, gives power set Including the DC storage battery cell for driving roller to clean, running gear includes push rod, powered wheel, universal wheel, clearing apparatus Including roller, wool top brush, refuse collector includes dustbin, dust cover.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The sweeper is clear Run into during sweeping cleaning road surface it is uneven when, sweeper is difficult to by the road surface and completes cleaning works, the sweeper To drive sweeper to walk by hand push push rod, such operating efficiency is high, waste of manpower, the sweeper only have roller this Cleaning agency is planted, for the road surface that rubbish quantity is more, species is complicated, cleaning effect is relatively low, it is impossible to clean up small dust. 201210068619.7 application in prior art, giving power set includes 8 6V190Ah lead accumulators, 1 direct current Brushless electric machine, clearing apparatus includes disc brush, round brush, wheel hub motor, spraying mechanism, and refuse collector includes dustbin, lifting Motor, running gear includes 2 driving wheels, 2 driven pulleys.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The disc brush of the sweeper install with Ground is parallel, and cleaning effect is not good, and the spraying mechanism of sweeper sweeper in cleaning process can spray road surface, by dust Push down, cleaning effect is bad, at the same time this needs substantial amounts of water and keeper often to add water, greatly waste water resource And manpower, the refuse collector of the sweeper is first by refuse collection in refuse hopper, through lifting electricity after refuse hopper is filled with Machine dumps rubbish refuse hopper lifting, if when dustbin is filled with, refuse hopper is dumped rubbish inside again, can overflow rubbish.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of Novel sweeper truck in view of the shortcomings of the prior art for the utility model.It is good that the device not only cleans effect Secondary pollution is not resulted in, and simple in construction, easy to operate, environmental protection;Its is practical, is more suitable for widely using general And.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of Novel sweeper truck of the utility model, mainly includes:
Dustbin, jackshaft, battery and shift drive mechanism are equiped with chassis, the chassis;
Two driving wheels, described two driving wheels are separately mounted to the two ends of jackshaft, and the driving wheel passes through transmission Semiaxis, box of tricks and the first chain connection pedal;
One support wheel, the support wheel is arranged on and is connected on the front fork in chassis dead astern, is also equiped with the front fork Vehicle seat, handlebar and pedal;
Box of tricks, the box of tricks is installed on jackshaft, is mainly used in entering with realizing driving wheel security coordination Row is turned to;
Round brush, the round brush is installed in the positive front end on chassis, and the round brush connects shift drive mechanism by the second chain;
Two disc brushes, described two disc brushes are installed on the front of round brush, and two disc brush is connected by the 3rd chain roll respectively Brush;
Rubbish delivery chute, the rubbish delivery chute is installed on the dead astern of round brush, the upper and lower ends of the rubbish delivery chute Broom and lower broom are separately installed with, the lower broom connects round brush by the 4th chain;And
For local cleaning dust absorption device, the dust catcher is connected with storage battery, and it is installed between chassis and handlebar.
Preferably, one is also equipped with below the rubbish delivery chute is used to contact to carry the ground of cross-country traveling ability with ground With road wheel.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the ground is free elastic connecting with the way of contact on road wheel and ground Touch, such as ground is installed in the lower section of rubbish delivery chute with road wheel by hinge;Like this ground can basis with road wheel The height situation for cleaning road changes contact of the rubbish delivery chute with road surface, it is ensured that with road surface etc. gap, so as to improve Pass through property and clean effect.
Preferably, a wherein disc brush is connected with the gear for causing the inside opposite direction rotating motion of two disc brushes.This Two disc brushes of sample can more effectively clean rubbish toward the direction of round brush, so as to improve cleaning effect.
Preferably, two disc brush is made using elastomeric material;Two disc brushes are symmetrically installed, and the ground connection with ground respectively Angle is between 4 ° ~ 7 °.As preferred version, the ground connection angle on disc brush and ground is 5 °.
Preferably, also it is equiped with illuminating lamp on the chassis.
Preferably, the shift drive mechanism is made up of motor and gear.
Preferably, the dust catcher is umbrella-shaped structure, and the sweep-up pipe of the dust catcher earthward stretches.Cleaner is according to ground Cleaning situation carry out local cleaning, be so conducive to not staying dead angle in cleaning process, improve cleaning effect and efficiency.The dust suction Device may be configured as portable, chassis rear is then actively suspended on, with convenient, flexible operation.
Preferably, the dustbin is drawer structure, and the rubbish in dustbin is removed to clean, the drawer structure to facilitate Drawer direction for side to.Side is to including left direction and right direction, according to custom, can preferentially set the drawer structure to be Right side pull direction.
After the switch for starting scavenging machine, in the case of storage battery power supply, shift drive mechanism exports clear as power source Power is swept, shift drive mechanism drives round brush also to work counterclockwise by the second chain rotate counterclockwise, while round brush rotates Left side disc brush is driven inwardly to be rotated counterclockwise toward the direction of round brush counterclockwise by the 3rd chain;At the same time, due to right side disk Paint be mounted with a gear, so right side disc brush is rotated clockwise, two disc brush move toward one anothers, by rubbish toward in the middle part of round brush Direction is swept off.Now, round brush is also swept in the case where the refuse sweeping from disc brush is by rotate counterclockwise to the lower section of rubbish delivery chute Broom front, lower broom and upper broom, by the 4th chain-driving, are also counterclockwise rotates work by round brush, and lower broom is inverse Hour hands rotation sweeps into the rubbish from round brush in rubbish delivery chute, and upper broom rotate counterclockwise in rubbish delivery chute is produced Rubbish is swept to top by upward strength below rubbish delivery chute, and rubbish is dropped in dustbin.One has been hung at chassis rear Dust catcher, because disc brush and round brush have some corners to clean dust, dust catcher can be by these corner junk-frees to simultaneously Rubbish is transported in dustbin, dust catcher is driven by storage battery power supply, improves cleaning efficiency.The cleaning speed of round brush and disc brush Degree can realize the work of many rotating speeds by adjusting the gear in shift drive mechanism.Cleaning personnel are sitting on vehicle seat, By the walking of pedal task driven vehicle, driving force is delivered to differential mechanism, driving wheel by pedal through the first chain, is being driven In the presence of driving wheel, vehicle can walk.It is inclined to the left by swinging handlebar when vehicle will be to right travel, pass through front fork band Dynamic support wheel is to left avertence, and box of tricks obtains deflecting torque, makes the jackshaft rotating speed of both sides different, thus realize vehicle to Turn right.Turn to the left then opposite with preceding narration.
The sweeper can be removed effectively from tens microns of dusts to debris such as general handstone, leaves.This It is good and simple in construction that utility model not only cleans effect, easy to operate, environmental protection;Its is practical, is more suitable for making extensively With popularization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, 0 is disc brush, and 1 is round brush, and 2 be the second chain, and 3 be shift drive mechanism, and 41 be upper broom, and 42 sweep to be small Broom, 43 be ground with road wheel, 5 be rubbish delivery chute, and 6 be dustbin, and 7 be the first chain, and 8 be the 3rd chain, and 9 be the 4th chain Bar, 101 be support wheel, and 102 be driving wheel, and 11 be chassis, and 12 be box of tricks, and 13 be dust catcher, and 14 be handlebar, and 15 be pin Pedal, 16 be jackshaft, and 17 be battery, and 18 be illuminating lamp, and 19 be front fork, and 20 be vehicle seat.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model Mode not limited to this.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of Novel sweeper truck of the utility model embodiment, mainly includes:
Dustbin 6, jackshaft 16, battery 17 and shift drive mechanism are equiped with chassis 11, the chassis 11 3, the shift drive mechanism 3 is installed on the front end on chassis 11;
Two driving wheels 102, described two driving wheels 102 are separately mounted to the two ends of jackshaft 16, the driving wheel 102 connect pedal 15 by jackshaft 16 and box of tricks 12, the first chain 7;
One support wheel 101, the support wheel 101 is arranged on and is connected on the front fork 19 in the dead astern of chassis 11, the front fork Vehicle seat 20, handlebar 14 and pedal 15 are also equiped with 19;
Box of tricks 12, the box of tricks 12 is installed on jackshaft 16, is mainly used in realizing driving wheel 102 not Same rotating speed, is turned to coordinate with support wheel 101;
Round brush 1, the round brush 1 is installed in the positive front end on chassis 11, and the round brush 1 connects variable speed drives by the second chain 2 Mechanism 3;
Two disc brushes 0, described two disc brushes 0 are installed on the front on chassis 11, are also two disc brush 0 in the front of round brush 1 Model it is identical and respectively pass through the 3rd chain 8 connect round brush 1;
Rubbish delivery chute 5, the rubbish delivery chute 5 is installed on the dead astern of round brush 1, and the rubbish delivery chute is about 5 Two ends are separately installed with broom 41 and lower broom 42, and the lower broom 42 connects round brush 1 by the 4th chain 9, and lower broom 42 connect upper broom 41 also by another chain;And
For local cleaning dust absorption device 13, the dust catcher 13 is electrically connected with battery 17, and it is installed on chassis 11 and car Between handle 14.
The lower section of the rubbish delivery chute 5 be also equipped with one be used to contacting with ground with improve the ground of trafficability with Road wheel 43, the ground is filled for free Elastic Contact, i.e. ground with the way of contact on road wheel 43 and ground with road wheel 43 by hinge Located at the lower section of rubbish delivery chute 5;Like this ground can change with road wheel 43 according to the height situation of road is cleaned Contact of the rubbish delivery chute 5 with road surface, it is ensured that with road surface etc. gap, so as to improve by property and clean effect.
A wherein disc brush 0 is connected with the gear for causing the two inside opposite direction rotating of disc brush 0 motions.Two such Disc brush 0 can more effectively clean rubbish toward the direction of round brush 1, so as to improve cleaning effect.Two disc brush 0 uses bullet Property material make;The symmetrically installing of two disc brushes 0, and respectively the ground connection angle with ground between 4 ° ~ 7 °.As preferred version, Disc brush 0 and the ground connection angle on ground are 5 °.
The shift drive mechanism 3 is made up of motor and gear.The dust catcher 13 is umbrella-shaped structure, the dust suction The sweep-up pipe of device 13 earthward stretches.Cleaner carries out local cleaning according to cleaning situation, improves cleaning effect and efficiency.The suction Dirt device 13 may be configured as portable, the rear of chassis 11 is then actively suspended on, with convenient, flexible operation.
Illuminating lamp can also be installed by being also equiped with the chassis 11 on illuminating lamp 18, certain dustbin 6.The dustbin 6 For drawer structure, with facilitate the rubbish in dustbin 6 is removed it is clean, the drawer direction of the drawer structure for side to.Side To including left direction and right direction, according to custom, it is right side pull direction that can preferentially set drawer structure.
After the switch for starting scavenging machine, in the case where battery 17 is powered, shift drive mechanism 3 is exported as power source Power is cleaned, shift drive mechanism 3 drives the also work counterclockwise of round brush 1 by the rotate counterclockwise of the second chain 2, and round brush 1 rotates While drive left side disc brush inwardly to be rotated counterclockwise toward the direction of round brush 1 counterclockwise by the 3rd chain 8;At the same time, by A gear is mounted with the disc brush of right side more, so right side disc brush is rotated clockwise, two move toward one anothers of disc brush 0, by rubbish Swept off toward the direction of round brush 1.Now, round brush 1 is also in rotate counterclockwise by the refuse sweeping from disc brush 0 to rubbish delivery chute 5 Lower section is the lower front of broom 42, and lower broom 42 is driven with upper broom 41 by round brush 1 by the 4th chain 9, is also side counterclockwise To rotary work, the lower rotate counterclockwise of broom 42 sweeps into the rubbish from round brush 1 in rubbish delivery chute 5, and upper broom is in rubbish Rotate counterclockwise in delivery chute, produces upward strength and rubbish is swept into top below rubbish delivery chute, rubbish drops to dustbin 6 In.A dust catcher 13 is hung at the rear of chassis 11 to clean, because disc brush 0 and round brush 1 there are some corners to clean ash These corner junk-frees can be transported in dustbin 6 by dirt, dust catcher 13 to and rubbish, and dust catcher 13 is supplied by battery 17 Electric drive, improves cleaning efficiency.The cleaning speed of round brush 1 and disc brush 0 can be by adjusting the speed change in shift drive mechanism 3 Mechanism realizes the work of many rotating speeds.Cleaning personnel are sitting on vehicle seat 20, pass through the walking of the task driven vehicle of pedal 15, pin Driving force is delivered to differential mechanism 12, driving wheel 102 by pedal 15 through the first chain 7, and in the presence of driving wheel 102, vehicle can To walk.When vehicle will be to right travel, by swinging handlebar 14 to left avertence, support wheel 101 is driven to the left by front fork 19 Partially, box of tricks 12 obtains deflecting torque, makes the rotating speed of jackshaft 16 of both sides different, so that with realizing vehicle safety to the right Turn.
The sweeper can be removed effectively from tens microns of dusts to debris such as general handstone, leaves.This It is good and simple in construction that utility model not only cleans effect, easy to operate, environmental protection;Its is practical, is more suitable for making extensively With popularization.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace Generation, combination, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, are included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Novel sweeper truck, it is characterised in that mainly include:
Dustbin, jackshaft, battery and shift drive mechanism are equiped with chassis, the chassis;
Two driving wheels, described two driving wheels are separately mounted to the two ends of jackshaft, the driving wheel by jackshaft, Box of tricks and the first chain connection pedal;
One support wheel, the support wheel be arranged on be connected on the front fork in chassis dead astern, be also equiped with the front fork vehicle seat, Handlebar and pedal;
Box of tricks, the box of tricks is installed on jackshaft;
Round brush, the round brush is installed in the positive front end on chassis, and the round brush connects shift drive mechanism by the second chain;
Two disc brushes, described two disc brushes are installed on the front of round brush, and two disc brush connects round brush by the 3rd chain respectively;
Rubbish delivery chute, the rubbish delivery chute is installed on the dead astern of round brush, the upper and lower ends difference of the rubbish delivery chute Broom and lower broom are installed, the lower broom connects round brush by the 4th chain;And
For local cleaning dust absorption device, the dust catcher is connected with storage battery, and it is installed between chassis and handlebar.
2. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also install the lower section of the rubbish delivery chute Have one for contacting the ground to improve trafficability with ground with road wheel.
3. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that contact of the ground with road wheel with ground Mode is Elastic Contact.
4. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a wherein disc brush is connected with for making Obtain the gear of the inside opposite direction rotating motion of two disc brushes.
5. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two disc brush uses elastomeric material system Make;Two disc brushes are symmetrically installed, and respectively the ground connection angle with ground between 4 ° ~ 7 °.
6. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also equiped with illuminating lamp on the chassis.
7. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shift drive mechanism by motor and Gear is constituted.
8. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust catcher is umbrella-shaped structure, the suction The sweep-up pipe of dirt device earthward stretches.
9. a kind of Novel sweeper truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin is drawer structure, drawer Direction be side to.
CN201621445899.9U 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of Novel sweeper truck Expired - Fee Related CN206359932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621445899.9U CN206359932U (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of Novel sweeper truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621445899.9U CN206359932U (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of Novel sweeper truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206359932U true CN206359932U (en) 2017-07-28

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CN201621445899.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206359932U (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of Novel sweeper truck

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592481A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 广东技术师范学院 Novel sweeping vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106592481A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 广东技术师范学院 Novel sweeping vehicle

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20191227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee