CN106638413A - Sweeper truck based on solar power - Google Patents

Sweeper truck based on solar power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106638413A
CN106638413A CN201611229378.4A CN201611229378A CN106638413A CN 106638413 A CN106638413 A CN 106638413A CN 201611229378 A CN201611229378 A CN 201611229378A CN 106638413 A CN106638413 A CN 106638413A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust catcher
sweeper
main dust
solar power
truck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611229378.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈森昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University filed Critical Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority to CN201611229378.4A priority Critical patent/CN106638413A/en
Publication of CN106638413A publication Critical patent/CN106638413A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sweeper truck based on solar power. The sweeper truck based on solar power is characterized in that the sweeper truck comprises a truck frame, a storage battery, a front fork and a main dust collector, wherein driving wheels are mounted on the front portion of the truck frame through transmission shafts and driving wheel bearings, a supporting wheel is mounted on the rear portion of the truck frame through the front fork, and a dustbin and a solar panel are mounted on the upper portion of the truck frame; the storage battery is connected with a charger, the solar panel is electrically connected with the charger, the charger is further connected with a power generator, and the power generator is connected with a hinge through a gear and an input shaft gear of the power generator; a saddle, pedals and a truck faucet are mounted on the front fork, the pedals are connected with the driving wheel bearings through the hinge; a power switch and a brake handle are mounted on the truck faucet, and the brake handle is connected with brakes which are mounted on the driving wheels; and the main dust collector is mounted on the front portion of the truck frame, connected with the storage battery and controlled by the power switch. The sweeper truck based on solar power is simple in structure, convenient to operate and good in sweeping effect, and secondary pollution is avoided; and since solar energy is used as power of the sweeper truck, energy is saved, and environmental friendliness is achieved.

Description

A kind of sweeper based on solar power
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clearing apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of sweeper based on solar power.
Background technology
Most of cleaning bassinet structure includes vehicle frame, power set, running gear, clearing apparatus and refuse collection dress Put.The specification of prior art Patent application number 201220171637.3, giving power set is included for driving cylinder The DC storage battery cell of cleaning, running gear includes push rod, powered wheel, and universal wheel, clearing apparatus includes cylinder, wool top brush, Refuse collector includes dustbin, dust cover.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The sweeper runs into cleaning in cleaning process When road surface is uneven, sweeper is difficult to by the road surface and to clean effect bad, and sweeper is by being entered by hand push push rod Row drives the walking of sweeper, so causes the operating efficiency not high, waste of manpower, and the sweeper only has cylinder this one kind to clean Car structure, road surface that species complicated more for rubbish quantity, cleaning effect is relatively low, and dead angle cleans less than and produce secondary pollution, The sweeper is not becalmed the canopy taken shelter from rain, and designs inadequate hommization, and working condition is poor.201210068619.7 in prior art Application, gives power set including 8 6V190Ah lead accumulators, 1 DC brushless motor, clearing apparatus include disc brush, Round brush, wheel hub motor, spraying mechanism, refuse collector includes dustbin, lifting motor, and running gear includes 2 driving wheels, 2 driven pulleys.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The disc brush of the sweeper installs parallel to the ground, and cleaning effect is not good, the cleaning The spraying mechanism of car sweeper in cleaning process can spray road surface, and dust is pushed down, and this needs substantial amounts of water and keeper Often to add water, greatly waste water resource and manpower, not meet the requirement of modern environmental protection, the refuse collection dress of the sweeper Put is that, first by refuse collection in refuse hopper, Jing liftings motor dumps rubbish refuse hopper lifting after refuse hopper is filled with, and works as rubbish If refuse hopper is dumped rubbish inside again when rubbish case is filled with, overflow can rubbish, and the sweeper is by motor belt motor motor-car Sub-line is walked, and to spend power, not energy-conserving and environment-protective.The specification of prior art Patent application number 201420739956.9, is given Power set solar panels and battery, cleaning device includes dust catcher and incinerator.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows: Burning will produce toxic gas, and secondary pollution is caused to air, and be detrimental to health.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of sweeper based on solar power.The device is not only tied Structure is simple, easy to operate, cleans effect and does not result in secondary pollution well;And endlessly acquisition solar energy is used, After the electric energy of battery is finished, may also rely on manpower and power is provided.Energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for wide It is general to use popularization.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of sweeper based on solar power of the present invention, mainly includes:
Vehicle frame, the vehicle frame front is provided with two driving wheels by power transmission shaft, driving wheel bearing, and rear is provided with by front fork One support wheel, top is equiped with dustbin and solar panels;
Battery, the battery is connected with charger, and the solar panels are electrically connected with charger, and the charger is also associated with Generator, the generator passes through gear, generator input shaft gear and chain connection;
Front fork, is provided with vehicle seat, pedal and handlebar on the front fork, the pedal is connected by hinge with driving wheel bearing Connect, power switch and brake handle are equiped with the handlebar, the braking of the brake handle with installation on the drive wheel Device connects;Main dust catcher, the main dust catcher is arranged on vehicle frame front portion, and it is connected and by power switch control with battery;Institute State main dust catcher to connect with dustbin by dust collecting groove.
Preferably, the power switch for being connected to main dust catcher is provided with bypass switch at handlebar, and the bypass is opened Connection connect one for local cleaning hand-held cleaners;The hand-held cleaners are installed in the rear of vehicle frame.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the dust delivery chute is provided with the feeder connected with dustbin and opens Close.
Preferably, the dustbin be drawer structure, drawer direction be side to.
Preferably, the main dust catcher lower end is umbrella suction inlet, to facilitate and effective cleaning dust;And formed with ground The low road clearance after high in the past.
Preferably, the ground for contacting with ground is installed below the main dust catcher with road wheel, to keep main dust catcher Suction inlet it is equidistant with ground.
Preferably, the damping spring for adjusting main dust catcher height is equiped with above the main dust catcher.
Preferably, support steering shock-absorption spring is equiped between the vehicle seat and support wheel.
The dust suction power resources charge a battery in solar panels through charger, or manpower drives pedal, Generator is driven by hinge, and is charged a battery through charger.
When having light, it charges a battery solar panels, when battery electric energy can not drive main dust catcher work When making, generator while footboard drives car advances, is driven by gear, generator input shaft gear and chain connection Generator, generator charges a battery, and realizes that manpower drives.
Press the power switch on handlebar and start after the switch of associated mechanisms, battery is cleaned as power source output Power, drives main dust catcher and hand-held cleaners work.Main dust catcher is transported to the rubbish for cleaning in dustbin, main dust suction Device is avoided the secondary pollution of dust by storage battery power supply driving work, improves cleaning efficiency.And for some corners and dead angle, Then can be cleaned using hand-held cleaners.The cleaning speed of sweeper can pass through to adjust the speed change in the motor of main dust catcher Mechanism is realizing the work of various rotating speed.Cleaning personnel are sitting on sweeper, by the walking of pedal task driven sweeper, Driving force Jing hinge is delivered to driving wheel by pedal, and in the presence of driving wheel, vehicle can walk.When vehicle will turn to row Sail, when such as to right travel, by swinging handlebar to the left partially, so as to drive support wheel to left avertence by front fork, and by drawing Dynamic device handle, the somewhat rotating speed of the driving wheel on the right of braking, to reach two driving wheel differential actions, so as to realize that vehicle is turned right It is curved, and then realize the security for turning to.Vehicle is turned to the left and aforementioned inverse operation.
This device not only simple structure, it is easy to operate, clean effect and do not result in secondary pollution well;And endlessly Acquisition solar energy is used, and energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for widely using popularization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is dust collecting groove, and 2 is dustbin, and 3 is hand-held cleaners, and 5 is generator, and 6 is solar panels, and 7 are Hinge, 8 to support steering shock-absorption spring, and 9 is support wheel, and 10 is generator input shaft gear, and 11 is gear, and 13 is brake, 14 is driving wheel bearing, 15 be ground with road wheel, 16 is damping spring, and 17 is driving wheel, and 18 is vehicle frame, and 19 is dust conveying Groove, 20 are feeder switch, and 21 is hand held cleaner support, and 23 is handlebar, and 24 is pedal, and 25 is vehicle seat, and 26 are electricity Source switch, 27 by-pass switches, 29 are brake handle, and 31 is electric wire, and 32 is battery, and 33 is power transmission shaft, dust catcher based on 34, 35 is charger, dust collector handle support based on 36, and 37 is front fork.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited In this.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of sweeper based on solar power of the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes:
Vehicle frame 18, the front of the vehicle frame 18 is provided with two driving wheels 17 by power transmission shaft 33, driving wheel bearing 14, and rear passes through Front fork 37 is provided with a support wheel 9, and top is equiped with dustbin 2 and solar panels 6;
Battery 32, the battery 32 is connected with charger 35, and the solar panels 6 are electrically connected with charger 35, the charging Device 35 is also connected with generator 5 by electric wire 31, and the generator 5 is by gear 11, generator input shaft gear 10 and hinge 7 Connection;
Front fork 37, is provided with vehicle seat 25, pedal 24 and handlebar 23 on the front fork 37, the pedal 24 passes through hinge 7 It is connected with driving wheel bearing 14, power switch 26 and brake handle 29 is equiped with the handlebar 23, the brake handle 29 are connected with the brake 13 on driving wheel 17;
Main dust catcher 34, the main dust catcher 34 is arranged on vehicle frame 18 by main dust collector handle support 36 anterior, itself and electric power storage Pond 32 connects and is controlled by power switch 26;The main dust catcher 34 is connected by dust collecting groove 1 with dustbin 2.
The power switch 26 is provided with bypass switch 27 at handlebar 23, and the connection of by-pass switch 27 one is used for local The hand-held cleaners 3 of cleaning;The hand-held cleaners 3 are installed in the rear of vehicle frame 18 by hand-held cleaners support 21.It is described Hand-held cleaners 3 are connected by dust delivery chute 19 with dustbin 2;The dust delivery chute 19 is provided with and is connected with dustbin 2 Feeder switch 20.The dustbin 2 is drawer structure, and drawer direction is right direction.
The lower end of main dust catcher 34 is umbrella suction inlet, to facilitate and effective cleaning dust;And before being formed with ground The low road clearance after height;The ground for contacting with ground is installed below the main dust catcher 34 with road wheel 15, to keep main suction Dirt device 34 is equidistant with ground.The top of the main dust catcher 34 is equiped with the damping spring for adjusting the height of main dust catcher 34 16.Support steering shock-absorption spring 8 is equiped between the vehicle seat 25 and support wheel 9.
When having light, it charges to battery 32 to solar panels 6, when the electric energy of battery 32 can not drive main dust suction When device 34 works, generator 5 is connected by gear 11, generator input shaft gear 10 with hinge 7, and pedal 24 is driven before car While entering, drive generator 5, generator 5 to charge to battery 32 by charger 35, realize that manpower drives.
Press the power switch 26 on handlebar 23 and start after the switch of associated mechanisms, battery 32 is defeated as power source Go out and clean power, drive main dust catcher 34 and hand-held cleaners 3 to work.The rubbish for cleaning is transported to rubbish by main dust catcher 34 In case 2, main dust catcher 34 is avoided the secondary pollution of dust by battery 32 for electric drive work, improves cleaning efficiency.And it is right In some corners and dead angle, then can be cleaned using hand-held cleaners 3.The cleaning speed of sweeper can be by adjusting main dust suction Gear in the motor of device 34 is realizing the work of various rotating speed.Cleaning personnel are sitting on sweeper, by pedal Driving force Jing hinge 7 is delivered to driving wheel 17 by the walking of 24 task driven sweepers, pedal 24, in the effect of driving wheel 17 Under, vehicle can walk.It is front so as to pass through by swinging handlebar 23 to left avertence when such as turning to right travel when vehicle will turn Fork 37 drive support wheels 9 to left avertence, and by draw brake handle 29, somewhat braking on the right of driving wheel rotating speed, to reach Two driving wheel differential actions, so as to realize vehicle turns right, and then realize the security for turning to.When vehicle is turned to the left, then With aforementioned inverse operation.
This device not only simple structure, it is easy to operate, clean effect and do not result in secondary pollution well;And endlessly Acquisition solar energy is used, and energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for widely using popularization.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention not by above-described embodiment Limit, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change, modification, replacement made under principle, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sweeper based on solar power, it is characterised in that mainly include:
Vehicle frame, the vehicle frame front is provided with two driving wheels by power transmission shaft, driving wheel bearing, and rear is provided with by front fork One support wheel, top is equiped with dustbin and solar panels;
Battery, the battery is connected with charger, and the solar panels are electrically connected with charger, and the charger is also associated with Generator, the generator passes through gear, generator input shaft gear and chain connection;
Front fork, is provided with vehicle seat, pedal and handlebar on the front fork, the pedal is connected by hinge with driving wheel bearing Connect, power switch and brake handle are equiped with the handlebar, the braking of the brake handle with installation on the drive wheel Device connects;Main dust catcher, the main dust catcher is arranged on vehicle frame front portion, and it is connected and by power switch control with battery;Institute State main dust catcher to connect with dustbin by dust collecting groove.
2. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power switch exists Bypass switch is provided with handlebar, the by-pass switch connection one is used for the hand-held cleaners that local cleans;The hand-held dust suction Device is installed in the rear of vehicle frame.
3. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin is to take out Drawer structure, drawer direction be side to.
4. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under the main dust catcher Hold as umbrella suction inlet.
5. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under the main dust catcher The ground for contacting with ground is just installed with road wheel.
6. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main dust catcher Top is equiped with the damping spring for adjusting main dust catcher height.
7. a kind of sweeper based on solar power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle seat with support Support steering shock-absorption spring is equiped between wheel.
CN201611229378.4A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Sweeper truck based on solar power Pending CN106638413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611229378.4A CN106638413A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Sweeper truck based on solar power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611229378.4A CN106638413A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Sweeper truck based on solar power

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106638413A true CN106638413A (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58832931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611229378.4A Pending CN106638413A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Sweeper truck based on solar power

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106638413A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109199237A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 梁聚元 Solar energy assembly power wind-tunnel sweeper
CN109653149A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-19 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sweeper
CN113309033A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-27 樊耀武 Small-size motor sweeper of new forms of energy

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101283893A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-15 浙江工业大学 Manpower ground scraping cart
AU2011100470A8 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-02-02 Gum Removal Vehicles (Australia) Pty Ltd Cleaning vehicle
CN202157289U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 大连民族学院 Dust collection garbage truck
CN203890926U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-10-22 盛希雅 Garbage collection vehicle
CN204570546U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-19 吴若昆 A kind of refuse sweeping tricycle on urban human trade
CN204959666U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-13 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 Small -size dirty -suction vehicle
CN206359936U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-28 广东技术师范学院 A kind of sweeper based on solar power

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101283893A (en) * 2008-05-16 2008-10-15 浙江工业大学 Manpower ground scraping cart
AU2011100470A8 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-02-02 Gum Removal Vehicles (Australia) Pty Ltd Cleaning vehicle
CN202157289U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-07 大连民族学院 Dust collection garbage truck
CN203890926U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-10-22 盛希雅 Garbage collection vehicle
CN204570546U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-19 吴若昆 A kind of refuse sweeping tricycle on urban human trade
CN204959666U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-01-13 石家庄煤矿机械有限责任公司 Small -size dirty -suction vehicle
CN206359936U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-28 广东技术师范学院 A kind of sweeper based on solar power

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109199237A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 梁聚元 Solar energy assembly power wind-tunnel sweeper
CN109653149A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-19 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sweeper
CN113309033A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-27 樊耀武 Small-size motor sweeper of new forms of energy

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Application publication date: 20170510

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication