CN206359936U - A kind of sweeper based on solar power - Google Patents

A kind of sweeper based on solar power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206359936U
CN206359936U CN201621447777.3U CN201621447777U CN206359936U CN 206359936 U CN206359936 U CN 206359936U CN 201621447777 U CN201621447777 U CN 201621447777U CN 206359936 U CN206359936 U CN 206359936U
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum cleaner
battery
solar power
charger
generator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621447777.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈森昌
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于包括:车架,车架前方通过传动轴、驱动轮轴承安装有驱动轮,后方通过前叉安装有支撑轮,上方装设有垃圾箱和太阳能板;蓄电池,蓄电池连接有充电器,所述太阳能板与充电器电连接,该充电器还连接有发电机,所述发电机通过齿轮、发电机输入轴齿轮与铰链连接;前叉,前叉上安装有车座、脚踏板和车龙头,脚踏板通过铰链与驱动轮轴承连接,车龙头上装设有电源开关和制动器拉手,该制动器拉手与安装在驱动轮上的制动器连接;主吸尘器,主吸尘器安装在车架前部,其与蓄电池连接并由电源开关控制。该装置不但结构简单,操作方便,清扫效果好不会造成二次污染;且利用太阳能为其动力,既节能又环保。

The utility model relates to a cleaning vehicle based on solar power, which is characterized in that it comprises: a vehicle frame, a driving wheel is installed in the front of the vehicle frame through a transmission shaft and a driving wheel bearing, a supporting wheel is installed in the rear through a front fork, and a garbage collector is installed above the vehicle frame. Box and solar panel; battery, the battery is connected with a charger, the solar panel is electrically connected with the charger, and the charger is also connected with a generator, and the generator is connected with the hinge through gears and generator input shaft gears; the front fork , the front fork is equipped with a seat, a pedal and a faucet, the pedal is connected to the driving wheel bearing through a hinge, a power switch and a brake handle are installed on the faucet, and the brake handle is connected to the brake installed on the driving wheel ; The main vacuum cleaner, the main vacuum cleaner is installed on the front of the vehicle frame, it is connected with the storage battery and controlled by the power switch. The device not only has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and has a good cleaning effect without causing secondary pollution; it also uses solar energy as its power, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of sweeper based on solar power
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of clearing apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of sweeper based on solar power.
Background technology
Most of cleaning bassinet structure includes vehicle frame, power set, running gear, clearing apparatus and refuse collection dress Put.The specification of prior art Patent application number 201220171637.3, giving power set includes being used to drive roller The DC storage battery cell of cleaning, running gear includes push rod, powered wheel, and universal wheel, clearing apparatus includes roller, wool top brush, Refuse collector includes dustbin, dust cover.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The sweeper runs into cleaning in cleaning process When road surface is uneven, sweeper is difficult to by the road surface and cleans that effect is bad, and sweeper is by being entered by hand push push rod The walking of row driving sweeper, so cause operating efficiency not high, waste of manpower, the sweeper only has this one kind of roller to clean Car structure, for the road surface that rubbish quantity is more, species is complicated, cleaning effect is relatively low, and dead angle cleans less than and produces secondary pollution, The sweeper is not becalmed the canopy taken shelter from rain, and designs inadequate hommization, and working condition is poor.201210068619.7 in prior art Application, giving power set includes 8 6V190Ah lead accumulators, 1 DC brushless motor, clearing apparatus include disc brush, Round brush, wheel hub motor, spraying mechanism, refuse collector include dustbin, lifting motor, and running gear includes 2 driving wheels, 2 driven pulleys.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows:The disc brush of the sweeper installs parallel to the ground, and cleaning effect is not good, the cleaning The spraying mechanism of car sweeper in cleaning process can spray road surface, and dust is pushed down, and this needs substantial amounts of water and keeper Often to add water, greatly waste water resource and manpower, not meet the requirement of modern environmental protection, the refuse collection dress of the sweeper Put is, first by refuse collection in refuse hopper, refuse hopper lifting to be dumped rubbish through lifting motor after refuse hopper is filled with, works as rubbish If refuse hopper is dumped rubbish inside again when rubbish case is filled with, rubbish can be overflowed, and the sweeper is by motor belt motor motor-car Sub-line is walked, and to spend power, not energy-conserving and environment-protective.The specification of prior art Patent application number 201420739956.9, is provided Power set solar panels and battery, cleaning device include dust catcher and waste incinerator.The shortcoming of prior art is as follows: Burning will produce toxic gas, secondary pollution be caused to air, and be detrimental to health.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of sweeper based on solar power in view of the shortcomings of the prior art for the utility model.The device is not But it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, clean effect and do not result in secondary pollution well;And it is its institute endlessly to obtain solar energy With, after the electric energy of battery is finished, may also rely on manpower provide power.Energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for Widely use popularization.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of sweeper based on solar power of the utility model, mainly includes:
Two driving wheels are provided with by power transmission shaft, driving wheel bearing in front of vehicle frame, the vehicle frame, rear is pacified by front fork Equipped with a support wheel, top is equiped with dustbin and solar panels;
Battery, the battery is connected with charger, and the solar panels are electrically connected with charger, and the charger also connects Generator is connected to, the generator passes through gear, generator input shaft gear and hinge connection;
Vehicle seat, pedal and handlebar are installed, the pedal passes through hinge and live axle on front fork, the front fork Hold and power switch and brake handle are equiped with connection, the handlebar, brake handle is with installing on the drive wheel Brake is connected;Main dust catcher, the main dust catcher is arranged on vehicle frame front portion, and it is connected with battery and by power switch control System;The main dust catcher is connected by dust collecting groove with dustbin.
Preferably, the power switch for being connected to main dust catcher is provided with bypass switch at handlebar, and the bypass is opened Connection, which connects one, is used for the hand-held cleaners of local cleaning;The hand-held cleaners are installed in the rear of vehicle frame.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the dust delivery chute is provided with the collecting tank connected with dustbin and opened Close.
Preferably, the dustbin be drawer structure, drawer direction be side to.
Preferably, the main dust catcher lower end is umbrella suction inlet, to facilitate and effective cleaning dust;And formed with ground The low road clearance after high in the past.
Preferably, installed below the main dust catcher for the ground contacted with ground with road wheel, to keep main dust catcher Suction inlet and ground it is equidistant.
Preferably, the damping spring for adjusting main dust catcher height is equiped with above the main dust catcher.
Preferably, support steering shock-absorption spring is equiped between the vehicle seat and support wheel.
The dust suction power resources charge a battery in solar panels, and by charger, or manpower driving pedal, Generator is driven by hinge, and charged a battery by charger.
Solar panels are when having light, and it charges a battery, when battery electric energy can not drive main dust catcher work When making, generator is by gear, generator input shaft gear and hinge connection, while footboard drives car advances, and drives Generator, generator charges a battery, and realizes that manpower drives.
Press the power switch on handlebar and start after the switches of associated mechanisms, battery is used as power source output to clean Power, drives main dust catcher and hand-held cleaners work.The rubbish cleaned is transported in dustbin by main dust catcher, main dust suction Device is avoided the secondary pollution of dust by storage battery power supply driving work, improves cleaning efficiency.And for some corners and dead angle, It can then be cleaned using hand-held cleaners.The cleaning speed of sweeper can be by adjusting main dust catcher motor in speed change Mechanism realizes the work of various rotating speed.Cleaning personnel are sitting on sweeper, by the walking of pedal task driven sweeper, Driving force is delivered to driving wheel by pedal through hinge, in the presence of driving wheel, and vehicle can walk.When vehicle will turn to row Sail, it is inclined to the left by swinging handlebar when such as to right travel, so that support wheel is driven to left avertence by front fork, and by drawing Dynamic device handle, the somewhat rotating speed of the driving wheel on the right of braking, to reach two driving wheel differential actions, so as to realize that vehicle is turned right It is curved, and then realize the security turned to.Vehicle is turned to and foregoing inverse operation to the left.
The present apparatus is not only simple in construction, easy to operate, cleans effect and does not result in secondary pollution well;And endlessly Acquisition solar energy is used, and energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for widely using popularization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is dust collecting groove, and 2 be dustbin, and 3 be hand-held cleaners, and 5 be generator, and 6 be solar panels, and 7 are Hinge, 8 be support steering shock-absorption spring, and 9 be support wheel, and 10 be generator input shaft gear, and 11 be gear, and 13 be brake, 14 be driving wheel bearing, 15 be ground with road wheel, 16 be damping spring, and 17 be driving wheel, and 18 be vehicle frame, and 19 be that dust is conveyed Groove, 20 be collecting tank switch, and 21 be hand held cleaner support, and 23 be handlebar, and 24 be pedal, and 25 be vehicle seat, and 26 be electricity Source switch, 27 by-pass switches, 29 be brake handle, and 31 be electric wire, and 32 be battery, and 33 be power transmission shaft, and 34 be main dust catcher, 35 be charger, and 36 be main dust collector handle support, and 37 be front fork.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model Mode not limited to this.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of sweeper based on solar power of the utility model embodiment, mainly include: Vehicle frame 18, the front of vehicle frame 18 is provided with two driving wheels 17 by power transmission shaft 33, driving wheel bearing 14, and rear passes through front fork 37 are provided with a support wheel 9, and top is equiped with dustbin 2 and solar panels 6;
Battery 32, the battery 32 is connected with charger 35, and the solar panels 6 are electrically connected with charger 35, should Charger 35 is also connected with generator 5 by electric wire 31, the generator 5 by gear 11, generator input shaft gear 10 with Hinge 7 is connected;
Vehicle seat 25, pedal 24 and handlebar 23 are installed, the pedal 24 passes through hinge on front fork 37, the front fork 37 Chain 7 is connected with driving wheel bearing 14, power switch 26 and brake handle 29 is equiped with the handlebar 23, the brake is drawn Hand 29 is connected with the brake 13 on driving wheel 17;
Main dust catcher 34, it is anterior that the main dust catcher 34 is arranged on vehicle frame 18 by main dust collector handle support 36, its with Battery 32 is connected and controlled by power switch 26;The main dust catcher 34 is connected by dust collecting groove 1 with dustbin 2.
The power switch 26 is provided with bypass switch 27 at handlebar 23, and the by-pass switch 27 connection one is used for local The hand-held cleaners 3 of cleaning;The hand-held cleaners 3 are installed in the rear of vehicle frame 18 by hand-held cleaners support 21.It is described Hand-held cleaners 3 are connected by dust delivery chute 19 with dustbin 2;The dust delivery chute 19 is provided with and connected with dustbin 2 Collecting tank switch 20.The dustbin 2 is drawer structure, and drawer direction is right direction.
The lower end of main dust catcher 34 is umbrella suction inlet, to facilitate and effective cleaning dust;And before being formed with ground The low road clearance after height;The main lower section of dust catcher 34 is installed for the ground contacted with ground with road wheel 15, to keep main suction Dirt device 34 and ground are equidistant.The top of the main dust catcher 34 is equiped with the damping spring for adjusting the main height of dust catcher 34 16.Support steering shock-absorption spring 8 is equiped between the vehicle seat 25 and support wheel 9.
Solar panels 6 are when having light, and it charges to battery 32, when the electric energy of battery 32 can not drive main dust suction When device 34 works, generator 5 is connected by gear 11, generator input shaft gear 10 with hinge 7, before the driving car of pedal 24 While entering, generator 5 is driven, generator 5 is charged by charger 35 to battery 32, realize that manpower drives.
Press the power switch 26 on handlebar 23 and start after the switches of associated mechanisms, battery 32 is defeated as power source Go out and clean power, drive main dust catcher 34 and hand-held cleaners 3 to work.The rubbish cleaned is transported to rubbish by main dust catcher 34 In case 2, main dust catcher 34 avoids the secondary pollution of dust by the driving work of powering of battery 32, improves cleaning efficiency.And it is right In some corners and dead angle, then it can be cleaned using hand-held cleaners 3.The cleaning speed of sweeper can be by adjusting main dust suction Gear in the motor of device 34 realizes the work of various rotating speed.Cleaning personnel are sitting on sweeper, pass through pedal Driving force is delivered to driving wheel 17 by the walking of 24 task driven sweepers, pedal 24 through hinge 7, in the effect of driving wheel 17 Under, vehicle can walk.When vehicle will turn, and such as turn to right travel, by swinging handlebar 23 to left avertence, so that by preceding Fork 37 drive support wheels 9 to left avertence, and by draw brake shake hands 29, somewhat braking on the right of driving wheel rotating speed, to reach Two driving wheel differential actions, so as to realize vehicle turns right, and then realize the security turned to.When vehicle is turned to the left, then With foregoing inverse operation.
The present apparatus is not only simple in construction, easy to operate, cleans effect and does not result in secondary pollution well;And endlessly Acquisition solar energy is used, and energy-saving and environment-friendly, its is practical, is more suitable for widely using popularization.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace Generation, combination, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, are included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,主要包括:1. A sweeping vehicle based on solar power, is characterized in that, mainly comprises: 车架,所述车架前方通过传动轴、驱动轮轴承安装有两个驱动轮,后方通过前叉安装有一个支撑轮,上方装设有垃圾箱和太阳能板;Vehicle frame, two driving wheels are installed in the front of the vehicle frame through the transmission shaft and the driving wheel bearing, a support wheel is installed in the rear through the front fork, and a dustbin and a solar panel are installed above; 蓄电池,所述蓄电池连接有充电器,所述太阳能板与充电器电连接,该充电器还连接有发电机,所述发电机通过齿轮、发电机输入轴齿轮与铰链连接;A battery, the battery is connected to a charger, the solar panel is electrically connected to the charger, and the charger is also connected to a generator, and the generator is connected to the hinge through gears and generator input shaft gears; 前叉,所述前叉上安装有车座、脚踏板和车龙头,所述脚踏板通过铰链与驱动轮轴承连接,所述车龙头上装设有电源开关和制动器拉手,该制动器拉手与安装在驱动轮上的制动器连接;主吸尘器,所述主吸尘器安装在车架前部,其与蓄电池连接并由电源开关控制;所述主吸尘器通过灰尘收集槽与垃圾箱连通。The front fork is equipped with a seat, a pedal and a faucet, the pedal is connected to the drive wheel bearing through a hinge, a power switch and a brake handle are installed on the faucet, and the brake handle is connected with the The brake installed on the drive wheel is connected; the main vacuum cleaner is installed on the front of the frame, connected with the battery and controlled by a power switch; the main vacuum cleaner communicates with the dustbin through the dust collection tank. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述电源开关在车龙头处设有一旁路开关,该旁路开关连接一用于局部清扫的手持吸尘器;所述手持吸尘器装设于车架的后方。2. A kind of cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1, wherein the power switch is provided with a bypass switch at the faucet, and the bypass switch is connected to a hand-held vacuum cleaner for local cleaning; The handheld vacuum cleaner is mounted on the rear of the vehicle frame. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述垃圾箱为抽屉结构,抽屉方向为侧方向。3. A cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1, wherein the dustbin is a drawer structure, and the direction of the drawer is a side direction. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述主吸尘器下端为伞状吸口。4. A cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the main vacuum cleaner is an umbrella-shaped suction port. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述主吸尘器下方装设用于与地面接触的地面随行轮。5 . The cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1 , wherein ground traveling wheels for contacting the ground are installed under the main vacuum cleaner. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述主吸尘器的上方装设有用于调节主吸尘器高度的减震弹簧。6 . The cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1 , wherein a damping spring for adjusting the height of the main vacuum cleaner is installed above the main vacuum cleaner. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于太阳能动力的清扫车,其特征在于,所述车座与支撑轮之间装设有支撑转向减震弹簧。7. A cleaning vehicle based on solar power according to claim 1, characterized in that, a support steering damping spring is installed between the vehicle seat and the support wheels.
CN201621447777.3U 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of sweeper based on solar power Expired - Fee Related CN206359936U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106638413A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 广东技术师范学院 Sweeper truck based on solar power
CN107829391A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-23 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A multifunctional sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106638413A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 广东技术师范学院 Sweeper truck based on solar power
CN107829391A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-23 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A multifunctional sweeper

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20191227

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