CN206355203U - Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad - Google Patents

Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206355203U
CN206355203U CN201621076186.XU CN201621076186U CN206355203U CN 206355203 U CN206355203 U CN 206355203U CN 201621076186 U CN201621076186 U CN 201621076186U CN 206355203 U CN206355203 U CN 206355203U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
spinal cord
head
cervical spinal
air bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621076186.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
张斌
杨蕊
史建刚
李雪玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital Army Medical University
Priority to CN201621076186.XU priority Critical patent/CN206355203U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206355203U publication Critical patent/CN206355203U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, base includes neck base and head base, neck base is ramped shaped, projection of the top on slope provided with support cervical spinal cord, head base is tabular, and the junction of neck base and head base is cliff of displacement formula;The cushion of head pad supporting head part;Air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.Patient prevents the generation of long-time pressure sore by head pad, and the cervical spinal cord of patient is supported by the top bump on slope, and both sides are clamped by air bag, prevent from acting during patient's prolonged traction, influence traction effect, increase damage.The utility model prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects neck.

Description

Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad
Technical field
The utility model is related to, and particularly one kind prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects the cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of neck Pad.
Background technology
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction:Big mostly occur tetraplegia, the retention of urine after fracture of cervical spine patients with spinal cord injury, wound Powerless with intercostal myoparalysis, breathing, especially upper cervical cord is damaged, and breathes more difficult, and due to Cervical stenosis, may be used also Cervical cord injuries are aggravated, cause the condition of the injury more serious.For the immediate stability state of an illness, skull traction need to be carried out early, while row bladder The emergency measure such as indwelling catheter and tracheotomy.Skull traction is since the annual reports of Crutchfield 1933, and clinical practice is Very universal, traction backward dislocation cervical vertebra can reset, thus be mitigated or eliminated the compression of spinal cord, and can prevent the movement of fracture vertebra and Aggravate spinal cord injury.This method is still effective treatment method cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of current fracture of cervical spine spinal cord injury It is applied to:1. fracture of cervical spine or fracture dislocation are with spinal cord injury person.2. dislocation of cervical vertebra, locked joint are with spinal cord injury person. 3. after cervical spine injury reset, but still suffer from it is unstable, with spinal cord injury person.
Operating procedure:1. bore position, 2. placement traction tongs, 3. tractions, 4. cervical vertebras reset, 5. pull-in times.Noted in art Anticipate row sphenotresia when, should repeatedly take out drill bit observation and pierce depth, prevent from wearing out endocranium causing and intracranial hemorrhage and infect.Art Post processing notes the position of the finger of traction tongs two, can be screwed if any when loosening;It should be inserted again during such as finger abjection.Concurrently Disease:When endocranium is damaged, can occur bleeding, leakage of cerebrospinal and purulent meningitis, traction clamp position need to be re-replaced.
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction difficulty is big, and the damage to patient is big, and the pull-in time is long, patient in distraction procedure Head is by larger pulling force and pressure, and the head strong point is also easy to produce pressure sore, and neck is also easy to produce discomfort, and lacks in the prior art anti- Only pressure sore is produced, the equipment for protecting neck.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide one kind, prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects the cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of neck Pad.
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, including:
Base, the base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, and base includes neck base and head base, the neck Base is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection for supporting cervical spinal cord, and the head base is tabular, the neck base Junction with head base is cliff of displacement formula;
Head pad, the cushion of the head pad supporting head part;
Air bag, the air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
The top of the base is provided with protection cushion course.
The head pad is annular.
The top of the head pad is provided with protection cushion course.
The top of the air bag is provided between the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag and constitutes open-topped arch.
The air bag connects air pump by gas-filled switching tube, and air bag is provided with baroceptor, the baroceptor connection Controller, the controller connects gas-filled switching tube and liquid crystal display respectively.
The controller includes timing module, and the liquid crystal display (8) is display, sets the interaction dress of time and air pressure Put.
The gas-filled switching tube and baroceptor are two groups, be connected respectively with two air bags, controller is connected respectively.
The utility model base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, and base includes neck base and head base, neck bottom Seat is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection for supporting cervical spinal cord, and head base is tabular, neck base and head base Junction be cliff of displacement formula;The cushion of head pad supporting head part;Air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the two of the top on slope Side.Patient prevents the generation of long-time pressure sore by head pad, and the cervical spinal cord of patient is supported by the top bump on slope, both sides Clamped by air bag, prevent from acting during patient's prolonged traction, influence traction effect, increase damage.The utility model prevents pressure sore Produce, protect neck.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view;
Fig. 4 is B-B profile;
Fig. 5 is C-C profile;
Fig. 6 is the annexation figure of air bag;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of cervical spinal cord injury skull traction;
Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram of cervical spinal cord injury skull traction;
In figure:1st, base, 2, head pad, 3, air bag, 11, neck base, 12, head base, 4, gas-filled switching tube, 5, gas Pump, 6, baroceptor, 7, controller, 8, liquid crystal display.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1:
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, including:Base 1, base 1 fixes supporting head part pad 2 and air bag 3, and base 1 is wrapped Neck base 11 and head base 12 are included, neck base 11 is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection of support cervical spinal cord, Head base 12 is tabular, and the junction of neck base 11 and head base 12 is cliff of displacement formula;Head pad 2,2 fasteners of head pad The cushion in portion;Air bag 3, the quantity of air bag 3 is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
The top of base 1 is provided with protection cushion course.Head pad 2 is annular.The top of head pad 2 is provided with protection cushion Layer.The top of air bag 3 is provided between the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag 3 and constitutes open-topped arch.
Air bag 3 connects air pump 5 by gas-filled switching tube 4, and air bag 3 is provided with baroceptor 6, the connection control of baroceptor 6 Device 7 processed, controller 7 connects gas-filled switching tube 4 and liquid crystal display 8 respectively.Controller 7 includes timing module, and liquid crystal display 8 is Display, the interactive device that time and air pressure are set.Gas-filled switching tube 4 and baroceptor 6 are two groups, are connected respectively with two air bags 3 Connect, controller 7 is connected respectively.
The air pressure of air bag 3 is converted into electric signal by baroceptor 6, gives controller 7, then give liquid by controller 7 Crystal display 8 is shown.When patient perceivable's air pressure is too high or too low, the air pressure signal inputted by liquid crystal display 8 after adjustment, Controller 7 is sent into, controller 7 is by adjusting the switch-mode regulation air pressure of gas-filled switching tube 4.Air bag 3, gas-filled switching tube 4, baroceptor 6 and controller 7 constitute a closed loop feedback system.Controller 7 is provided with timing module simultaneously, with clocking capability, coordinates liquid crystal The interactive function of display 8, the state to air pressure is monitored.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from the utility model also have various change and Improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model be claimed scope by Appended claims and its equivalent are defined.

Claims (8)

1. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, it is characterised in that including:
Base (1), the fixed supporting head part pad (2) of the base (1) and air bag (3), base (1) include neck base (11) and head Portion's base (12), the neck base (11) is ramped shaped, the projection of the top provided with support cervical spinal cord on slope, the head Base (12) is tabular, and the junction of the neck base (11) and head base (12) is cliff of displacement formula;
Head pad (2), the cushion of head pad (2) supporting head part;
Air bag (3), air bag (3) quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
2. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the base (1) Provided with protection cushion course.
3. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head pad (2) is circle Annular.
4. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head pad (2) it is upper Portion is provided with protection cushion course.
5. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the air bag (3) Provided with the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag constitutes open-topped arch between (3).
6. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air bag (3) is by filling Air cock (4) connection air pump (5), air bag (3) is provided with baroceptor (6), and the baroceptor (6) connects controller (7), the controller (7) connects gas-filled switching tube (4) and liquid crystal display (8) respectively.
7. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the controller (7) includes Timing module, the liquid crystal display (8) is display, the interactive device for setting time and air pressure.
8. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the gas-filled switching tube (4) and Baroceptor (6) is two groups, is connected respectively with two air bags (3), and controller (7) is connected respectively.
CN201621076186.XU 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad Withdrawn - After Issue CN206355203U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621076186.XU CN206355203U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621076186.XU CN206355203U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206355203U true CN206355203U (en) 2017-07-28

Family

ID=59369485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621076186.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN206355203U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206355203U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106344245A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Skull traction pad for cervical spinal cord injury
CN111449896A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 江西省人民医院 Supporting pad for thyroid surgery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106344245A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 Skull traction pad for cervical spinal cord injury
CN111449896A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 江西省人民医院 Supporting pad for thyroid surgery
CN111449896B (en) * 2020-04-20 2022-10-11 江西省人民医院 Supporting pad for thyroid surgery

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170728

Effective date of abandoning: 20181109

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170728

Effective date of abandoning: 20181109

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned