CN206355203U - Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad - Google Patents
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206355203U CN206355203U CN201621076186.XU CN201621076186U CN206355203U CN 206355203 U CN206355203 U CN 206355203U CN 201621076186 U CN201621076186 U CN 201621076186U CN 206355203 U CN206355203 U CN 206355203U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- spinal cord
- head
- cervical spinal
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 208000008513 Spinal Cord Injury Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000003625 Skull Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000000278 Spinal Cord Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002452 interceptive Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010013183 Dislocation of vertebra Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007356 Fracture Dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018987 Haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018985 Haemorrhage intracranial Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008574 Intracranial Hemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037714 Quadriplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 Urinary Bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000319 bleeding Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003601 intercostal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009906 meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 200000000009 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model is related to cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, base includes neck base and head base, neck base is ramped shaped, projection of the top on slope provided with support cervical spinal cord, head base is tabular, and the junction of neck base and head base is cliff of displacement formula；The cushion of head pad supporting head part；Air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.Patient prevents the generation of long-time pressure sore by head pad, and the cervical spinal cord of patient is supported by the top bump on slope, and both sides are clamped by air bag, prevent from acting during patient's prolonged traction, influence traction effect, increase damage.The utility model prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects neck.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to, and particularly one kind prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects the cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of neck
Pad.
Background technology
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction：Big mostly occur tetraplegia, the retention of urine after fracture of cervical spine patients with spinal cord injury, wound
Powerless with intercostal myoparalysis, breathing, especially upper cervical cord is damaged, and breathes more difficult, and due to Cervical stenosis, may be used also
Cervical cord injuries are aggravated, cause the condition of the injury more serious.For the immediate stability state of an illness, skull traction need to be carried out early, while row bladder
The emergency measure such as indwelling catheter and tracheotomy.Skull traction is since the annual reports of Crutchfield 1933, and clinical practice is
Very universal, traction backward dislocation cervical vertebra can reset, thus be mitigated or eliminated the compression of spinal cord, and can prevent the movement of fracture vertebra and
Aggravate spinal cord injury.This method is still effective treatment method cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of current fracture of cervical spine spinal cord injury
It is applied to：1. fracture of cervical spine or fracture dislocation are with spinal cord injury person.2. dislocation of cervical vertebra, locked joint are with spinal cord injury person.
3. after cervical spine injury reset, but still suffer from it is unstable, with spinal cord injury person.
Operating procedure：1. bore position, 2. placement traction tongs, 3. tractions, 4. cervical vertebras reset, 5. pull-in times.Noted in art
Anticipate row sphenotresia when, should repeatedly take out drill bit observation and pierce depth, prevent from wearing out endocranium causing and intracranial hemorrhage and infect.Art
Post processing notes the position of the finger of traction tongs two, can be screwed if any when loosening；It should be inserted again during such as finger abjection.Concurrently
Disease：When endocranium is damaged, can occur bleeding, leakage of cerebrospinal and purulent meningitis, traction clamp position need to be re-replaced.
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction difficulty is big, and the damage to patient is big, and the pull-in time is long, patient in distraction procedure
Head is by larger pulling force and pressure, and the head strong point is also easy to produce pressure sore, and neck is also easy to produce discomfort, and lacks in the prior art anti-
Only pressure sore is produced, the equipment for protecting neck.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide one kind, prevents pressure sore from producing, and protects the cervical spinal cord injury skull traction of neck
Pad.
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, including：
Base, the base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, and base includes neck base and head base, the neck
Base is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection for supporting cervical spinal cord, and the head base is tabular, the neck base
Junction with head base is cliff of displacement formula；
Head pad, the cushion of the head pad supporting head part；
Air bag, the air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
The top of the base is provided with protection cushion course.
The head pad is annular.
The top of the head pad is provided with protection cushion course.
The top of the air bag is provided between the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag and constitutes open-topped arch.
The air bag connects air pump by gas-filled switching tube, and air bag is provided with baroceptor, the baroceptor connection
Controller, the controller connects gas-filled switching tube and liquid crystal display respectively.
The controller includes timing module, and the liquid crystal display (8) is display, sets the interaction dress of time and air pressure
Put.
The gas-filled switching tube and baroceptor are two groups, be connected respectively with two air bags, controller is connected respectively.
The utility model base fixes supporting head part pad and air bag, and base includes neck base and head base, neck bottom
Seat is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection for supporting cervical spinal cord, and head base is tabular, neck base and head base
Junction be cliff of displacement formula；The cushion of head pad supporting head part；Air bag quantity is two, is separately fixed at the two of the top on slope
Side.Patient prevents the generation of long-time pressure sore by head pad, and the cervical spinal cord of patient is supported by the top bump on slope, both sides
Clamped by air bag, prevent from acting during patient's prolonged traction, influence traction effect, increase damage.The utility model prevents pressure sore
Produce, protect neck.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view；
Fig. 4 is B-B profile；
Fig. 5 is C-C profile；
Fig. 6 is the annexation figure of air bag；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of cervical spinal cord injury skull traction；
Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram of cervical spinal cord injury skull traction；
In figure：1st, base, 2, head pad, 3, air bag, 11, neck base, 12, head base, 4, gas-filled switching tube, 5, gas
Pump, 6, baroceptor, 7, controller, 8, liquid crystal display.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1：
Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, including：Base 1, base 1 fixes supporting head part pad 2 and air bag 3, and base 1 is wrapped
Neck base 11 and head base 12 are included, neck base 11 is ramped shaped, and the top on slope is provided with the projection of support cervical spinal cord,
Head base 12 is tabular, and the junction of neck base 11 and head base 12 is cliff of displacement formula；Head pad 2,2 fasteners of head pad
The cushion in portion；Air bag 3, the quantity of air bag 3 is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
The top of base 1 is provided with protection cushion course.Head pad 2 is annular.The top of head pad 2 is provided with protection cushion
Layer.The top of air bag 3 is provided between the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag 3 and constitutes open-topped arch.
Air bag 3 connects air pump 5 by gas-filled switching tube 4, and air bag 3 is provided with baroceptor 6, the connection control of baroceptor 6
Device 7 processed, controller 7 connects gas-filled switching tube 4 and liquid crystal display 8 respectively.Controller 7 includes timing module, and liquid crystal display 8 is
Display, the interactive device that time and air pressure are set.Gas-filled switching tube 4 and baroceptor 6 are two groups, are connected respectively with two air bags 3
Connect, controller 7 is connected respectively.
The air pressure of air bag 3 is converted into electric signal by baroceptor 6, gives controller 7, then give liquid by controller 7
Crystal display 8 is shown.When patient perceivable's air pressure is too high or too low, the air pressure signal inputted by liquid crystal display 8 after adjustment,
Controller 7 is sent into, controller 7 is by adjusting the switch-mode regulation air pressure of gas-filled switching tube 4.Air bag 3, gas-filled switching tube 4, baroceptor
6 and controller 7 constitute a closed loop feedback system.Controller 7 is provided with timing module simultaneously, with clocking capability, coordinates liquid crystal
The interactive function of display 8, the state to air pressure is monitored.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from the utility model also have various change and
Improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model be claimed scope by
Appended claims and its equivalent are defined.
Claims (8)
1. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad, it is characterised in that including：
Base (1), the fixed supporting head part pad (2) of the base (1) and air bag (3), base (1) include neck base (11) and head
Portion's base (12), the neck base (11) is ramped shaped, the projection of the top provided with support cervical spinal cord on slope, the head
Base (12) is tabular, and the junction of the neck base (11) and head base (12) is cliff of displacement formula；
Head pad (2), the cushion of head pad (2) supporting head part；
Air bag (3), air bag (3) quantity is two, is separately fixed at the both sides at the top on slope.
2. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the base (1)
Provided with protection cushion course.
3. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head pad (2) is circle
Annular.
4. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the head pad (2) it is upper
Portion is provided with protection cushion course.
5. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the air bag (3)
Provided with the camber line for being close to neck shape, air bag constitutes open-topped arch between (3).
6. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air bag (3) is by filling
Air cock (4) connection air pump (5), air bag (3) is provided with baroceptor (6), and the baroceptor (6) connects controller
(7), the controller (7) connects gas-filled switching tube (4) and liquid crystal display (8) respectively.
7. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the controller (7) includes
Timing module, the liquid crystal display (8) is display, the interactive device for setting time and air pressure.
8. cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the gas-filled switching tube (4) and
Baroceptor (6) is two groups, is connected respectively with two air bags (3), and controller (7) is connected respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076186.XU CN206355203U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076186.XU CN206355203U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206355203U true CN206355203U (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59369485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621076186.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN206355203U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Cervical spinal cord injury skull traction pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206355203U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106344245A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-25 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | Skull traction pad for cervical spinal cord injury |
| CN111449896A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 江西省人民医院 | Supporting pad for thyroid surgery |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201621076186.XU patent/CN206355203U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106344245A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-25 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 | Skull traction pad for cervical spinal cord injury |
| CN111449896A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-28 | 江西省人民医院 | Supporting pad for thyroid surgery |
| CN111449896B (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2022-10-11 | 江西省人民医院 | Supporting pad for thyroid surgery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Effective date of abandoning: 20181109 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Effective date of abandoning: 20181109 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |