CN206341588U - A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount - Google Patents
A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206341588U CN206341588U CN201621488145.1U CN201621488145U CN206341588U CN 206341588 U CN206341588 U CN 206341588U CN 201621488145 U CN201621488145 U CN 201621488145U CN 206341588 U CN206341588 U CN 206341588U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- wheel
- seeder
- controllable
- spreading amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model is related to be installed some groups of ditching devices, seeding apparatus on a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount, including vehicle frame and the walking mechanism on vehicle frame, handrail before the connection of vehicle frame front end, vehicle frame and fills out ditch device successively from front to back；Wherein, every group of seeding apparatus includes putting kind of case and the conveying mechanism that can be rotated, kind of case is put on the upside of vehicle frame and bottom opens up through hole, conveying mechanism is arranged on the downside of vehicle frame and with putting kind of a case bottom connection, several grooves are further opened with conveying mechanism, in conveying mechanism rotation process, the through hole cooperation that groove can be successively with putting kind of bottom portion connects.The utility model can carry out multichannel sowing simultaneously by setting some groups of ditching devices, seeding apparatus and filling out ditch device, simplify process, reduce labor intensity, and improve operating efficiency；It is applied widely.
Description
【Technical field】
The utility model belongs to agricultural sowing facility field, and in particular to a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount.
【Background technology】
Peanut, rape and other legume crops, are generally planted, and traditional planting patterns is：Using manually rising
Ditch or dig pit on ridge, seed is sprinkled at certain intervals in ditch or hole, is earthed in the ditch most excavated backward, completes to broadcast
Kind, but its process is excessive, labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low；And the regulation of seed consumption full armrest, often skewness.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome problems of the prior art that there is provided a kind of seed spreading amount is controllable
Seeder, can reduce labor intensity, and regulation seed spreading amount.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
Walking mechanism including vehicle frame and on vehicle frame, handrail before the connection of vehicle frame front end, on vehicle frame from front to back according to
It is secondary that some groups of ditching devices, seeding apparatus are installed and ditch device is filled out；Wherein, every group of seeding apparatus includes putting kind of case and can
The conveying mechanism of rotation, puts kind of case on the upside of the vehicle frame and bottom opens up through hole, conveying mechanism be arranged on the downside of vehicle frame and with
Put and be further opened with several grooves on kind of a case bottom connection, conveying mechanism, in conveying mechanism rotation process, groove can be successively
Connect with the through hole cooperation for putting kind of bottom portion.
Further, ditching device includes being arranged on several opening blades on the downside of vehicle frame.
Further, filling out ditch device includes being arranged on several backfill plates on the downside of vehicle frame, each backfill plate with before it
The opening blade yawing moment of side is on the contrary, and each least significant end for backfilling plate is higher than the least significant end of opening blade；Each backfill plate
Side to opening blade yawing moment is traversing.
Further, kind of case is put to be fixedly mounted on the upside of vehicle frame by kind of a case fixed mount；It is provided with groove for adjusting
Save the drawing and pulling type baffle plate of depression volume.
Further, conveying mechanism includes the motor being arranged on vehicle frame, and the output shaft of motor passes through belt and band
Wheel is connected, and belt wheel is arranged on driving shaft, is provided with driving shaft on the downside of the first double chain wheel, vehicle frame and is also equipped with the second double-strand
Wheel, the first double chain wheel is connected by chain and the second double chain wheel, and chain is through connecting plate connection by two chains
Into groove is arranged between adjacent connecting plate.
Further, the motor base for placing motor is fixed with vehicle frame；It is placed with vehicle frame and motor
Connected battery.
Further, it is provided with the S/CO being connected with motor on preceding handrail.
Further, walking mechanism includes three wheels, and two of which wheel is arranged on both ends of main drive shaft；Another wheel
Installed in the downside of preceding handrail.
Further, wheel includes cincture, spoke and wheel bar；Wherein, wheel bar includes some and in radial pattern distribution；
The outer end of every wheel bar connects a cincture by bearing respectively, and the middle part of wheel bar is fixedly connected with spoke, and the inner of wheel bar is
It is connected with bearing.
Further, seat and pedal are additionally provided with the rear portion of preceding handrail, vehicle frame.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial technique effect：
The utility model is by setting walking mechanism to drive overall seeder to move；Direction is controlled by preceding handrail；Pass through
Some groups of ditching devices, seeding apparatus are set and ditch device is filled out, multichannel sowing can be carried out simultaneously, efficiency is effectively improved；Pass through
Kind of case and the conveying mechanism that can be rotated are put in setting, and seed is put into kind of case is put, after conveying mechanism is rotated, groove thereon
It can connect one by one with putting kind of the through hole in bottom portion, be connected to seed and fallen into after rotation in the ditch that ditching device is held successfully, finally led to
Cross and fill out ditch device backfill soil, the utility model can greatly simplify process, effectively reduce labor intensity, and improve operating efficiency；
It is applied widely.
Further, opening blade and backfill plate cooperate in the utility model, can efficiently accomplish trench digging and backfill
Process, and the least significant end of backfill plate is higher than the least significant end of opening blade, and the kind sowed effectively is prevented while backfill is ensured
Son is walked by backfill strip.
Further, by setting drawing and pulling type baffle plate in the utility model, can adjusting grooves volume, can preferably adjust
Save spreading amount.
Further, sowed in the utility model using double chain wheel and chain, speed is uniform.
Further, wheel is also mounted at both ends of main drive shaft in the utility model so that seeding apparatus and wheel are synchronous
Rotate, it is ensured that sowing is synchronous controllable.
Further, when the structure of wheel is walked in soil in the utility model, running into hardened soil block can be quick
Great-leap-forward passes through, it is to avoid jolt, and effectively prevents seed to be spread to outside ditch.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 (a) is the front view of the utility model frame, and Fig. 3 (b) is the top view of the utility model frame；
Fig. 4 (a) is the front view that the utility model puts kind of case, and Fig. 4 (b) is the side view for putting kind of case, and Fig. 4 (c) is to put kind
The top view of case；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model seeding apparatus；
Fig. 6 is the left view of the utility model chain and sprocket wheel；
Fig. 7 is the utility model chain top view；
Fig. 8 (a) is the structural representation for backfilling plate, and Fig. 8 (b) is the structural representation of opening blade, and Fig. 8 (c) is trench digging
Blades and the distribution schematic diagram of backfill plate；
Fig. 9 (a) is the front view of the utility model wheel, and Fig. 9 (b) is the top view of wheel.
Wherein：1- vehicle frames, 2- puts handrail, 7- pedals, 8- before kind of a case, 3- kind case fixed mounts, 4- batteries, 5- seats, 6-
Opening blade, 9- double chain wheels, 10- chains, 11- motor, 12- belts, 13- backfill plates, 14- lag bolts, 15- speed controls
System switch, 16- wheels, 17- belt wheels, 18- stay bolts, 19- driving shafts；
1-1 is motor base；10-1 is groove, and 10-2 is connecting plate；16-1 is cincture, and 16-2 is spoke, and 16-3 is
Take turns bar.
【Embodiment】
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b), the utility model includes vehicle frame 1 and the vehicle with walking machine on vehicle frame 1
Structure, what vehicle frame 1 was selected is that square tube consolidation is formed, handrail 6 before the connection of the front end of vehicle frame 1, installs some successively from front to back on vehicle frame 1
Organize ditching device, seeding apparatus and fill out ditch device.The motor base 1-1 for placing motor 11 is fixed with vehicle frame 1；Car
The battery 4 being connected with motor 11 is placed with frame 1.The speed control being connected with motor 11 is provided with preceding handrail 6 to open
Close 15.Seat 5 and pedal 7 are additionally provided with the rear portion of preceding handrail 6, vehicle frame 1.
Referring to Fig. 4 (a) to Fig. 4 (c), every group of seeding apparatus includes putting kind of case 2 and the conveying mechanism that can be rotated, and puts
Plant case 2 by lag bolt 14 with being fixed in the kind case fixed mount 3 of the upside of vehicle frame 1 to be connected, and put the bottom of kind of case 2 and open up through hole,
Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, conveying mechanism includes motor 11, double chain wheel 9 and the chain 10 being arranged on vehicle frame 1
Deng, the output shaft of motor 11 is connected by belt 12 with belt wheel 17, belt wheel 17 be arranged on driving shaft 19 on, on driving shaft 19 pacify
Equipped with the first double chain wheel 9, the downside of vehicle frame 1 is also equipped with the second double chain wheel, and the first double chain wheel 9 passes through chain 10 and second pair
Sprocket wheel is connected, and double chain wheel is to be formed by two sprocket wheels through sleeve consolidation, and chain 10 is to be connected by two chains through several
Fishplate bar 10-2 is formed by connecting, and groove 10-1 is set between adjacent connecting plate 10-2.Chain 10 be located at the downside of vehicle frame 1 and with
The bottom connection of kind of case 2 is put, in conveying mechanism rotation process, groove 10-1 can coordinate with putting the through hole of the bottom of kind of case 2 successively
Connect.The drawing and pulling type baffle plate for adjusting grooves volume is provided with groove 10-1.
Referring to Fig. 8 (a) to Fig. 8 (c), ditching device includes several opening blades 8 for being arranged on the downside of vehicle frame 1；Fill out ditch
Device includes several backfill plates 13 for being arranged on the downside of vehicle frame 1, and each backfill plate 13 is installed with the opening blade 8 in front of it
In the opposite direction, the least significant end for and each backfilling plate 13 is higher than the least significant end of opening blade 8, the depth usually higher than trench digging, than
Such as 3~15cm, both can adjusting position as needed；Each backfill plate 13 is horizontal to the side of the yawing moment of opening blade 8
Move, stagger with the installation site of opening blade 8.Backfill plate 13 and opening blade 8 are connected by stay bolt 17 with vehicle frame 1.
Referring to Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b), walking mechanism includes three wheels 16, and wheel 16 includes cincture 16-1, spoke
16-2 and wheel bar 16-3；Wherein, wheel bar 16-3 includes some and in radial pattern distribution；Every wheel bar 16-3 outer end difference
By one cincture 16-1 of bearing hinge connection, wheel bar 16-3 middle part is fixedly connected with spoke 16-2, all wheel bar 16-3 the inner
It is connected with bearing；Two of which wheel 16 is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft 19；Another wheel 16 is arranged under preceding handrail 6
Side.
There is provided one kind for the problem of process that the utility model is directed to traditional seeding process is excessive, labor intensity is big, efficiency is low
Process can be greatly simplified, reduced labor intensity, improve the seeder implement of operating efficiency.
The utility model main course of work and principle：First by treated seed, such as peanut seed or mung bean kind are put
Enter and put in kind of case 2, the S/CO 15 before turning on handrail 6, motor 11 is powered, driven and first pair by belt 12
The belt wheel 17 that sprocket wheel 9 is on same axis is rotated, while the double chain wheel 9 of belt wheel 17 and first is installed on driving shaft 19；With
And be symmetrically installed with wheel 16 on the rotation of belt wheel 17, driving shaft 19, so that the utility model seeder moves forward；This practicality
The structure of wheel 16 ensure that when being walked in soil, and running into hardened soil block quickly great-leap-forward can pass through, and reduce
Running resistance.Opening blade 8 is provided with front of seeding apparatus, regulation opening blade 8 makes what its least significant end had been less than
On the surface on ridge, the surface on the ridge that the position that regulation backfills plate 13 has been located at.With the advance of seeder, opening blade
8 output a bar ditch on the ridge risen.First double chain wheel 9 and the second double chain wheel have two, the double chain wheel of each pair first respectively
9 and second are connected by chain 10 between double chain wheel.First double chain wheel 9 drives chain 10 to move, chain 10
On be spaced a distance the fluted 10-1 of setting, when groove 10-1 puts the bottom of kind of case 2 as chain 10 is moved to
During through hole, seed is fallen into groove 10-1, and when waiting the groove 10-1 to be moved to its position that Open Side Down, seed just falls into and excavated
Ditch in.With the advance of seeder, in the presence of backfill plate 13, the soil that opening blade 8 is released is pushed into ditch again, will
Seed is buried, and completes sowing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount, it is characterised in that：Row including vehicle frame (1) and on vehicle frame (1)
Walk and some groups of ditching devices, sowing are installed successively from front to back on mechanism, handrail (6) before the connection of vehicle frame (1) front end, vehicle frame (1)
Device and fill out ditch device；Wherein, every group of seeding apparatus includes putting kind of a case (2) and the conveying mechanism that can be rotated, and puts kind of a case
(2) it is arranged on the upside of vehicle frame (1) and bottom and opens up through hole, conveying mechanism is arranged on the downside of vehicle frame (1) and with putting kind of a case (2) bottom
Connect, several grooves (10-1) are further opened with conveying mechanism, in conveying mechanism rotation process, groove (10-1) can be according to
The secondary through hole with putting kind of a case (2) bottom coordinates and connected.
2. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Ditching device includes setting
Put several opening blades (8) on the downside of vehicle frame (1).
3. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Filling out ditch device includes setting
Put on the downside of vehicle frame (1) several backfill plates (13), each backfill plate (13) with opening blade (8) deflection side in front of it
To on the contrary, and each the least significant end of backfill plate (13) is higher than the least significant end of opening blade (8)；Each backfill plate (13) is to trench digging
The side of blades (8) yawing moment is traversing.
4. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kind of a case (2) is put to pass through
Case fixed mount (3) is planted to be fixedly mounted on the upside of vehicle frame (1)；The pull for adjusting grooves volume is provided with groove (10-1)
Formula baffle plate.
5. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Conveying mechanism includes peace
Motor (11) on vehicle frame (1), the output shaft of motor (11) is connected by belt (12) with belt wheel (17), belt wheel
(17) it is arranged on driving shaft (19), the first double chain wheel (9) is installed on driving shaft (19), the is also equipped with the downside of vehicle frame (1)
Two double chain wheels, the first double chain wheel (9) is connected by chain (10) with the second double chain wheel, and chain (10) is by two chains
Bar is formed by connecting through connecting plate (10-2), and groove (10-1) is arranged between adjacent connecting plate (10-2).
6. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is fixed on vehicle frame (1)
There is the motor base (1-1) for placing motor (11)；The battery being connected with motor (11) is placed with vehicle frame (1)
(4)。
7. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Set on preceding handrail (6)
It is equipped with the S/CO (15) being connected with motor (11).
8. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Walking mechanism includes three
Individual wheel (16), two of which wheel (16) is arranged on driving shaft (19) two ends；Another wheel (16) is arranged on preceding handrail (6)
Downside.
9. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Wheel (16) includes
Cincture (16-1), spoke (16-2) and wheel bar (16-3)；Wherein, wheel bar (16-3) includes some and in radial pattern distribution；Often
The outer end of root wheel bar (16-3) connects a cincture (16-1), middle part and the spoke (16-2) of wheel bar (16-3) by bearing respectively
It is fixedly connected, the inner of wheel bar (16-3) is connected with bearing.
10. a kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In preceding handrail (6)
Seat (5) and pedal (7) are additionally provided with rear portion, vehicle frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621488145.1U CN206341588U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621488145.1U CN206341588U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206341588U true CN206341588U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59319404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621488145.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206341588U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of controllable seeder of seed spreading amount |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206341588U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688397A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 长安大学 | Seeder with adjustable spreading volume and using method |
| CN109257974A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-25 | 北京农业生物技术研究中心 | A kind of agitator type lily seeder |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621488145.1U patent/CN206341588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688397A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 长安大学 | Seeder with adjustable spreading volume and using method |
| CN109257974A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-25 | 北京农业生物技术研究中心 | A kind of agitator type lily seeder |
| CN109257974B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2021-12-21 | 北京农业生物技术研究中心 | Screw feeder formula lily seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170721 Termination date: 20171230 |