CN206331783U

CN206331783U - The chromatic scale sound hole structure and cucurbit flute and flute of a kind of tongue

Info

Publication number: CN206331783U
Application number: CN201621145071.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨学军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-21
Filing date: 2016-10-21
Publication date: 2017-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to tongue technical field, more particularly to the chromatic scale sound hole structure and cucurbit flute and flute of a kind of tongue, the combination sound hole being made up of the smaller part sound hole of the left side of parallel arranged and the big sound hole of right side, the utility model solves prior art and has one, prong fingering and half bore fingering being used when semitone is arrived because not independent sound hole is adjoint more, so that chromatic scale is inaccurate and volume is small, accuracy in pitch is vacillated, two, the blow gun of traditional cucurbit flute can not be disassembled, it should not repair and clean, three, the supervisor of traditional cucurbit flute also has grafting design, but outside the portion of amplifying（Outside cucurbit）It is difficult to make, 4th, traditional cucurbit flute is designed between fundamental tone hole and the first sound hole without grafting, the problem of fundamental tone " mi " can not be adjusted, with improve semitone volume, be easy to clean blow gun, make performance can adjust at any time accuracy in pitch, cause player regulation bass " mi " accuracy in pitch Advantageous Effects.

Description

The chromatic scale sound hole structure and cucurbit flute and flute of a kind of tongue

Technical field

The utility model belongs to tongue technical field, more particularly to a kind of tongue chromatic scale sound hole structure, The utility model also provides a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure and a kind of with chromatic scale sound hole structure simultaneously Flute.

Background technology

Cucurbit flute（Bar crow）, make the reed-type blowpipe class blowpipe folk music musical instrument of reed sounding, belong to flute vertical bamboo flute class, cucurbit flute is Perpendicular to blow, bar blows by crow to be horizontal（Also there is perpendicular blow）, both phonemes and preparation method are completely the same, but traditional cucurbit flute（Bar crow）Without half Scale is designed, and such as " fa " sound（Roll call is applicable all tune）, prior art exist one, due to not independent sound hole with arrive semitone When more use prong fingering and half bore fingering so that chromatic scale is inaccurate and volume is small, accuracy in pitch is vacillated, two, traditional cucurbit flute Blow gun can not be disassembled, and should not be repaired and be cleaned, three, the supervisor of traditional cucurbit flute also have grafting design, but outside the portion of amplifying（Calabash Outside reed）, it is difficult to make, four, traditional cucurbit flute designs between fundamental tone hole and the first sound hole without grafting, it is impossible to adjust fundamental tone " mi " The problem of.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of chromatic scale sound hole structure of tongue, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Prong fingering and half bore fingering being used when prior art has one, semitone is arrived because not independent sound hole is adjoint, so that half more Scale is inaccurate and volume is small, accuracy in pitch is vacillated, two, the blow gun of traditional cucurbit flute can not disassemble, should not repair and clean, three, tradition The supervisor of cucurbit flute also has grafting design, but outside the portion of amplifying（Outside cucurbit）, it is difficult to make, four, traditional cucurbit flute is in fundamental tone Designed between hole and the first sound hole without grafting, it is impossible to the problem of adjusting fundamental tone " mi ".

The technical problem that the utility model is solved is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of chromatic scale of tongue Sound hole structure, including the combination sound hole being made up of the smaller part sound hole of left side and the big sound hole of right side of parallel arranged.

Further, the big sound hole is vertically above smaller part sound hole.

Further, the combination sound hole is arranged in horizontal sound hole groove.

Meanwhile, the utility model also provides a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure, including keynote pipe, the master The sound hole of the sound hole of first sound hole of sound tube ~ second and the 4th sound hole ~ the 6th and subtonic hole are respectively by including by parallel arranged The combination sound hole of the smaller part sound hole of left side and the big sound hole composition of right side, the big sound hole is vertically above smaller part sound hole, institute State combination sound hole and be arranged at composition in horizontal sound hole groove.

Further, the cucurbit flute also includes the extension tube stretched into inside the cucurbit that amplifies, and described extension tube one end is plugged in Keynote pipe tail end.

Further, the extension tube other end sets the tuning plug of adjustable length.

Further, the tuning plug is rotatably connected in the extension tube other end through helical worm.

Further, the keynote tube head end is provided for adjusting the fork-join point of bass accuracy in pitch.

Further, the cucurbit flute also includes dismountable blow gun.

Meanwhile, the utility model also provides a kind of flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure, including sound tube, the of the sound tube The sound hole of the sound hole of one sound hole ~ second and the 4th sound hole ~ the 6th and subtonic hole are respectively by including the left side by parallel arranged The combination sound hole of the big sound hole composition of smaller part sound hole and right side, the big sound hole is vertically above smaller part sound hole, the combination tone Hole is arranged at composition in horizontal sound hole groove.

Advantageous Effects：

1st, this patent uses the combination being made up of the smaller part sound hole of left side and more than half sound hole of right side of parallel arranged Sound hole, more than half sound hole is vertically above smaller part sound hole, and the combination sound hole is arranged in horizontal sound hole groove, due to supervisor's sound hole To be compound（Often depression phoneme is holes）Wherein a hole is designed for semitone, solves intonation problems, improves semitone volume.

2nd, this patent also includes dismountable blow gun using the cucurbit flute, detachable due to blow gun, solves musical instrument Problem is disassembled, is easy to clean blow gun.

3rd, this patent also includes the extension tube stretched into inside the cucurbit that amplifies using the cucurbit flute, and described extension tube one end is inserted Keynote pipe tail end is connected to, the extension tube other end sets the tuning plug of adjustable length, and the tuning plug is through spiral snail Bar is rotatably connected in the extension tube other end, because the tail end of the extension tube by fork-join is by the worm screw spun, can adjust supervisor's sound Quasi- regulation problem, makes performance to adjust accuracy in pitch at any time.

4th, this patent is provided for adjusting the fork-join point of bass accuracy in pitch using the keynote tube head end, due to regulation head end Fork-join point so that the accuracy in pitch of player's regulation bass " mi ".

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of the cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of reverse structure schematic of the cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of positive structure schematic of the flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of the flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the chromatic scale sound hole structure of tongue of the utility model.

Embodiment

The utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：

In figure：1- smaller part sound holes, the big sound holes of 2-, 3- sound hole grooves, 4- keynote pipes, the sound holes of 5- first, the sound holes of 6- second, 7- Three sound holes, the sound holes of 8- the 4th, the sound holes of 9- the 5th, the sound holes of 10- the 6th, 11- subtonics hole, 12- extension tubes, 13- tuning plugs, 14- helical worms, 15- fork-joins point, 16- blow guns, 17- sound tubes.

Embodiment：

The present embodiment：As shown in figure 5, a kind of chromatic scale sound hole structure of tongue, including by left the half of parallel arranged The combination sound hole that the smaller part sound hole 1 in portion and the big sound hole 2 of right side are constituted.

The big sound hole 2 is vertically above smaller part sound hole 1.

The combination sound hole is arranged in horizontal sound hole groove 3.

This also provides a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure using new simultaneously, as shown in Figure 1, 2, one kind tool There are the cucurbit flute of chromatic scale sound hole structure, including keynote pipe 4, the sound hole 6 of the first sound hole 5 ~ the second of the keynote pipe 4 and the 4th sound The sound hole 10 of hole 8 ~ the 6th and subtonic hole 11 are respectively by the smaller part sound hole 1 including the left side by parallel arranged and right side The combination sound hole that big sound hole 2 is constituted, the big sound hole 2 is vertically above smaller part sound hole 1, and the combination sound hole is arranged at horizontal sound hole In groove 3.

The cucurbit flute also includes the extension tube 12 stretched into inside the cucurbit that amplifies, and described one end of extension tube 12 is plugged in keynote The tail end of pipe 4.

The other end of extension tube 12 sets the tuning plug 13 of adjustable length.

The tuning plug 13 is rotatably connected in the other end of extension tube 12 through helical worm 14.

The head end of keynote pipe 4 is provided for adjusting the fork-join point 15 of bass accuracy in pitch.

The cucurbit flute also includes dismountable blow gun 16.

This also provides a kind of flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure using new simultaneously, as shown in Figure 3,4, and one kind has half The flute of scale sound hole structure, it is characterised in that including sound tube 17, the sound hole 6 and the 4th of the first sound hole 5 ~ the second of the sound tube 17 The sound hole 10 of sound hole 8 ~ the 6th and subtonic hole 11 are respectively by smaller part sound hole 1 and right side including the left side by parallel arranged The combination sound hole that constitutes of big sound hole 2, the big sound hole 2 is vertically above smaller part sound hole 1, and the combination sound hole is arranged at horizontal sound In hole slot 3.

Operation principle：

This patent uses the smaller part sound hole and more than half sound hole group of right side by the left side of parallel arranged by this patent Into combination sound hole, more than half sound hole is vertically above smaller part sound hole, and the combination sound hole is arranged in horizontal sound hole groove, due to It is compound to be responsible for sound hole（Often depression phoneme is holes）Wherein a hole is designed for semitone, while this also provides a kind of using new Cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure, the cucurbit flute also includes dismountable blow gun, due to detachable, the solution of blow gun Musical instrument disassembles problem, is easy to cleaning, and this patent also includes the extension tube stretched into inside the cucurbit that amplifies, institute using the cucurbit flute State extension tube one end and be plugged in keynote pipe tail end, the extension tube other end sets the tuning plug of adjustable length, the tune Sound plug is rotatably connected in the extension tube other end through helical worm, because the tail end of the extension tube by fork-join is by the worm screw that spins, Supervisor's accuracy in pitch regulation problem can be adjusted, performance is adjusted accuracy in pitch at any time, this patent is set using the keynote tube head end Fork-join point for adjusting bass accuracy in pitch, due to adjusting the fork-join point of head end so that the accuracy in pitch of player's regulation bass " mi ", this Utility model uses prong fingering and half bore more solve when prior art arrives semitone in the presence of one, because not independent sound hole is adjoint Fingering so that chromatic scale is inaccurate and volume is small, accuracy in pitch is vacillated, two, the blow gun of traditional cucurbit flute can not disassemble, should not repair and Cleaning, three, the supervisor of traditional cucurbit flute also have grafting design, but outside the portion of amplifying（Outside cucurbit）, be difficult make, four, tradition Cucurbit flute is designed between fundamental tone hole and the first sound hole without grafting, it is impossible to the problem of adjusting fundamental tone " mi ", with improving semitone Volume, be easy to clean blow gun, make performance can adjust at any time accuracy in pitch, cause player regulation bass " mi " accuracy in pitch beneficial skill Art effect.

Using the technical solution of the utility model, or those skilled in the art is in the inspiration of technical solutions of the utility model Under, similar technical scheme is designed, and above-mentioned technique effect is reached, it is to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. the chromatic scale sound hole structure of a kind of tongue, it is characterised in that include the lesser part tone of the left side by parallel arranged The combination sound hole of the big sound hole composition of hole and right side.

2. the chromatic scale sound hole structure of a kind of tongue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the big sound hole hangs down Directly it is higher than smaller part sound hole.

3. a kind of chromatic scale sound hole structure of tongue according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the combination sound hole It is arranged in horizontal sound hole groove.

4. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure, it is characterised in that including keynote pipe, the first sound of the keynote pipe The sound hole of the sound hole of hole ~ second and the 4th sound hole ~ the 6th and subtonic hole are respectively as described in any one in claims 1 to 3 Chromatic scale sound hole structure composition.

5. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cucurbit flute Also include the extension tube stretched into inside the cucurbit that amplifies, described extension tube one end is plugged in keynote pipe tail end.

6. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the extension tube The other end sets the tuning plug of adjustable length.

7. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the tuning is blocked up Head is rotatably connected in the extension tube other end through helical worm.

8. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the keynote pipe Head end is provided for adjusting the fork-join point of bass accuracy in pitch.

9. a kind of cucurbit flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cucurbit flute Also include dismountable blow gun.

10. a kind of flute with chromatic scale sound hole structure, it is characterised in that including sound tube, the first sound hole ~ the second of the sound tube The sound hole of sound hole and the 4th sound hole ~ the 6th and subtonic hole are respectively as the chromatic scale as described in any one in claims 1 to 3 Sound hole structure composition.