CN206313072U - A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile - Google Patents

A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206313072U
CN206313072U CN201621427383.1U CN201621427383U CN206313072U CN 206313072 U CN206313072 U CN 206313072U CN 201621427383 U CN201621427383 U CN 201621427383U CN 206313072 U CN206313072 U CN 206313072U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric automobile
battery pack
fire
sensor
battery case
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Active
Application number
CN201621427383.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施敏捷
胡谆人
蔡乾
王中照
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Suzhou Jingkong Energy Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Precise Control Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile, it is related to electric automobile security technology area, including:First temperature sensor, is arranged on the shell of Battery case, the temperature for detecting Battery case;Second temperature sensor, is arranged at the battery cell of power battery pack, the temperature for detecting battery cell;Whether Smoke Sensor, is arranged at the inside of top cover of Battery case, for detecting inside Battery case there is smog;Whether flame sensor, is arranged at the inside of top cover of Battery case, for detecting inside Battery case there is flame;Warning device, for sending alarm;Controller, is connected respectively with the sensor and warning device, for controlling warning device to send alarm according to the detection signal of the sensor.By the utility model, when there are abnormal conditions, alarm can be in time sent, so that related personnel takes counter-measure in time with the temperature in real-time detection power battery pack, smog, flame conditions.

Description

A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric automobile security technology area, and in particular to a kind of power battery pack of electric automobile Processing unit on fire.
Background technology
With being continuously increased for automobile usage amount, fuel is consumed petroleum reserves using aggravation, can inevitably result in energy Source crisis.At the same time, exhaust emission air, adverse condition, the destruction ecological balance discharged during automobilism.Thus, environmental protection The electric automobile of type arises at the historic moment, and while electric vehicle engineering is further researched and developed, the considerable electric automobile of promising number is thrown Product is used.
Under normal driving conditions, there is the possibility very little of fire incident in electric automobile, but compared to orthodox car, increase Plus the battery dangerous system that increased electric automobile similarly.For the electronic vapour that currently the majority uses lithium ion battery Car, heavy-current discharge drop causes battery to discharge a large amount of fuel gas, and the temperature of battery is also increased, the possibility of cells burst Property is very big.On the other hand, electric automobile, because battery is severely affected power, may be subject to squeeze in collision or collision Pressure, puncture etc. and to damage so that cell internal pressure is too high, so that in the case of extreme herein, electric automobile occurs burning, quick-fried Fried, electric shock situation.Especially the negative material of lithium ion battery, once being damaged because of battery case and air contact, there is pole There is vigorous oxidation even combustion explosion in possibility high.Additionally, when automobile run into heavy rain or other paddle situation when, between battery Wiring or electric machine control system may cause short circuit and electric leakage accident due to the erosion of water or steam.Once it is short-circuit, Battery temperature is raised rapidly, and the possibility that set off an explosion or burn is just very big.
Once there is fire accident in the electrokinetic cell of electric automobile, it will serious to threaten the life security of passenger, and make to multiply Visitor is subjected to great property loss, while hindering promoting the use of for electric automobile.Therefore, the electrokinetic cell to electric automobile is carried out Real-time monitoring on fire, and it is very necessary to configure reliable emergency measure on fire.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment provides a kind for the treatment of on fire dress of power battery pack of electric automobile Put, thermal monitoring has been carried out with the electrokinetic cell to electric automobile in real time and reliable emergency measure on fire is taken.
According in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind for the treatment of on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile Device, the power battery pack is arranged in the Battery case of the electric automobile;Described device includes:First TEMP Device, is arranged on the shell of the Battery case, the temperature for detecting the Battery case;Second temperature sensor, is set At the battery cell of the power battery pack, the temperature for detecting the battery cell;Smoke Sensor, is arranged at described The inside of top cover of Battery case, for detecting inside the Battery case whether there is smog;Flame sensor, is arranged at the electricity The inside of top cover of pond casing, for detecting inside the Battery case whether there is flame;Warning device, for sending alarm;Control Device processed, with first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the Smoke Sensor, the flame sensor and The warning device is connected respectively, for being passed according to first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the smog The detection signal of sensor and the flame sensor controls the warning device to send alarm.
Alternatively, first temperature sensor is arranged at the shell inner side of the Battery case.
Alternatively, the second temperature sensor is multiple;Wherein, each described second temperature sensor is arranged at multiple Between battery cell, the temperature for detecting the multiple battery cell;Or, each described second temperature sensor is arranged at At one battery cell, the temperature for detecting one battery cell.
Alternatively, the centre position of the Battery case top cover is provided with vent valve, and the Smoke Sensor is arranged at institute State at vent valve.
Alternatively, the Battery case top cover is rectangle;The flame sensor is two, is respectively arranged at the battery Centre position on the edge and width of top cover of box.
Alternatively, the controller includes communication module, and for being communicated to connect with remote monitoring platform, the controller is also For warning message to be sent to the remote monitoring platform.
Alternatively, described device also includes:Power control module, is connected with the controller, for controlling the power The power output of battery pack.
Alternatively, described device also includes:Voice cue module, the driver for pointing out the electric automobile keeps to the side to stop Car.
Alternatively, described device also includes:Extinguishing device, is connected with the controller, is arranged on the electric automobile, The power battery pack fire extinguishing is processed for the control instruction according to the controller.
The processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile that the utility model embodiment is provided, power battery pack It is arranged in the Battery case of electric automobile, the temperature of Battery case is detected by the first temperature sensor, by second temperature Whether sensor detects the temperature of battery cell, detects in Battery case there is smog by Smoke Sensor, is sensed by flame Whether there is flame inside device detection Battery case, alarm is sent by warning device, by controller according to the first TEMP Device, second temperature sensor, Smoke Sensor, the detection signal control warning device of flame sensor send alarm.By this Utility model, can with the temperature in real-time detection power battery pack, smog, flame conditions, when having abnormal conditions, can and When send alarm, so that related personnel takes counter-measure in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Feature and advantage of the present utility model can be more clearly understood from by reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing be it is schematical without It is interpreted as carrying out any limitation to the utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows showing for the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile according to the utility model embodiment It is intended to;
Fig. 2 shows the side schematic view of the Battery case of the electric automobile according to the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to this reality With novel protected scope.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows showing for the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile according to the utility model embodiment It is intended to.The power battery pack is arranged in the Battery case of electric automobile, and Fig. 2 shows the electricity according to the utility model embodiment The side schematic view of the Battery case of electrical automobile.
According to Fig. 1, the device include the first temperature sensor 10, second temperature sensor 20, Smoke Sensor 30, Flame sensor 40, warning device 50 and controller 60.
First temperature sensor 10, is arranged on the shell of Battery case, the temperature for detecting Battery case.It is optional Ground, the first temperature sensor 10 is arranged at the shell inner side of Battery case, is subject in Battery case handling process with sensor Extrude and damage;Simultaneously set can more precisely obtain inside the shell due to Battery case external high temperature or it is on fire when pair The influence of the temperature environment inside Battery case, when Battery case by external factor influenceed and temperature it is too high when, internal motivation electricity The environment temperature of pond group is too high to be susceptible to blast.
Second temperature sensor 20, is arranged at the battery cell of power battery pack, the temperature for detecting battery cell. Alternatively, second temperature sensor 20 is multiple.Wherein, each second temperature sensor 20 be arranged at multiple battery cells it Between, the temperature for detecting multiple battery cells;Or, each second temperature sensor 20 is arranged at a battery cell, For detecting a temperature for battery cell.Cause battery cell when being broken down due to external high temperature environment or inside battery When temperature is raised, the temperature of battery cell can more precisely be obtained by the second temperature sensor 20, so as to adopt in time Take counter-measure.
Whether Smoke Sensor 30, is arranged at the inside of top cover of Battery case, for detecting inside Battery case there is smog. Fig. 2 shows profile for rectangular Battery case, and the centre position of the Battery case top cover is provided with vent valve, smog sensing Device 30 is arranged at the vent valve.When having smog inside Battery case, vent valve can be arranged at by vent valve to external diffusion The Smoke Sensor 30 at place can accurately detect the smog in Battery case.
Whether flame sensor 40, is arranged at the inside of top cover of Battery case, for detecting inside Battery case there is flame. Battery case top cover is rectangle.Flame sensor 40 is two, is respectively arranged at the edge and width of Battery case top cover On centre position, as shown in Figure 2.Because flame sensor has certain detection angle, if during flame sensor is arranged at Between position, then when the corner of Battery case top cover has flame, it is not easy to detect, that is, exist detection dead angle;Flame is passed The corner location that sensor is arranged above Battery case can avoid detection from there is dead angle.
It should be added that, Battery case differs the rectangle being set to shown in Fig. 2, when Battery case is not rectangle When, flame sensor is arranged on the marginal position covered on Battery case.
Warning device 50, for sending alarm.
Controller 60, with the first temperature sensor 10, second temperature sensor 20, Smoke Sensor 30, flame sensor 40 and warning device 50 connect respectively, for according to the first temperature sensor 10, second temperature sensor 20, Smoke Sensor 30 Detection signal control warning device 50 with flame sensor 40 sends alarm.
Alternatively, controller 60 includes communication module 70, and for being communicated to connect with remote monitoring platform, controller 60 is also used Sent to remote monitoring platform in by warning message.
Used as a kind of optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile is also Including power control module 80, it is connected with controller 60, the power output for controlling power battery pack.
The processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile also includes voice cue module 90, electronic for pointing out Driver's pulling over observing of automobile.
Additionally, the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of the electric automobile also includes extinguishing device 100, with controller 60 Connection, is arranged on electric automobile, and power battery pack fire extinguishing is processed for the control instruction according to controller 60.
The processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of above-mentioned electric automobile, power battery pack is arranged at the battery of electric automobile In casing, the temperature of Battery case is detected by the first temperature sensor, battery cell is detected by second temperature sensor Whether temperature, detects in Battery case there is smog by Smoke Sensor, and being detected inside Battery case by flame sensor is It is no to have flame, alarm is sent by warning device, by controller according to the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, cigarette Mist sensor, the detection signal control warning device of flame sensor send alarm.By the utility model, can be with real-time detection Temperature, smog in power battery pack, flame conditions, when having abnormal conditions, can in time send alarm, so as to relevant people Member takes counter-measure in time.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiment of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can not depart from this Various modification can be adapted in the case of the spirit and scope of utility model and modification, and such modification and modification are each fallen within by appended power Profit is required within limited range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile, it is characterised in that the power battery pack is arranged at In the Battery case of the electric automobile;Described device includes:
First temperature sensor, is arranged on the shell of the Battery case, the temperature for detecting the Battery case;
Second temperature sensor, is arranged at the battery cell of the power battery pack, the temperature for detecting the battery cell Degree;
Whether Smoke Sensor, is arranged at the inside of top cover of the Battery case, for detecting inside the Battery case there is cigarette Mist;
Whether flame sensor, is arranged at the inside of top cover of the Battery case, for detecting inside the Battery case there is fire Flame;
Warning device, for sending alarm;
Controller, passes with first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the Smoke Sensor, the flame Sensor and the warning device are connected respectively, for according to the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, described The detection signal of Smoke Sensor and the flame sensor controls the warning device to send alarm.
2. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described One temperature sensor is arranged at the shell inner side of the Battery case.
3. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Two temperature sensors are multiple;Wherein, each described second temperature sensor is arranged between multiple battery cells, for detecting The temperature of the multiple battery cell;Or, each described second temperature sensor is arranged at a battery cell, for examining Survey the temperature of one battery cell.
4. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electricity The centre position of pond top cover of box is provided with vent valve, and the Smoke Sensor is arranged at the vent valve.
5. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electricity Pond top cover of box is rectangle;The flame sensor is two, is respectively arranged at the edge and width of the Battery case top cover Centre position on direction.
6. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control Device processed include communication module, for being communicated to connect with remote monitoring platform, the controller be additionally operable to by warning message send to The remote monitoring platform.
7. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Include:Power control module, is connected with the controller, the power output for controlling the power battery pack.
8. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Include:Voice cue module, the driver's pulling over observing for pointing out the electric automobile.
9. the processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Include:Extinguishing device, is connected with the controller, is arranged on the electric automobile, for being referred to according to the control of the controller Order is processed the power battery pack fire extinguishing.
CN201621427383.1U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile Active CN206313072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621427383.1U CN206313072U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621427383.1U CN206313072U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of processing unit on fire of the power battery pack of electric automobile

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654412A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Fire treatment apparatus and method for power battery pack of electric vehicle
CN107579177A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-12 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell smog disperser
CN107768749A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-06 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of battery case for possessing automatic fire-extinguishing function
CN108107157A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 广东立佳实业有限公司 A kind of power battery environment storehouse toxic gas detection system
CN110314304A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-11 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 A kind of adaptive fire prevention and control device of power lithium battery box
CN110772730A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-11 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Battery box with battery thermal runaway state detects and control function
CN113794026A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-14 刘光伟 New forms of energy electric motor car power battery group safety coefficient
EP4002544A1 (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-25 SK Innovation Co., Ltd. Battery fire detection device and method, and energy storage system
CN117117368A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-24 广东可信新能源股份有限公司 Fire control monitoring and detecting device for energy storage station and detecting method thereof

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654412A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Fire treatment apparatus and method for power battery pack of electric vehicle
CN106654412B (en) * 2016-12-23 2023-08-11 苏州精控能源科技有限公司 Device and method for processing ignition of power battery pack of electric automobile
CN107579177A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-12 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of electrokinetic cell smog disperser
CN107579177B (en) * 2017-08-17 2023-11-21 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Smoke diffusion device of power battery
CN107768749A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-03-06 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of battery case for possessing automatic fire-extinguishing function
CN108107157B (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-06-16 广东立佳实业有限公司 Toxic gas detection system for power battery environment bin
CN108107157A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 广东立佳实业有限公司 A kind of power battery environment storehouse toxic gas detection system
CN110314304B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-06-18 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 Power lithium battery box self-adaptation conflagration prevention and control device
CN110314304A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-11 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 A kind of adaptive fire prevention and control device of power lithium battery box
CN110772730A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-11 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Battery box with battery thermal runaway state detects and control function
EP4002544A1 (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-25 SK Innovation Co., Ltd. Battery fire detection device and method, and energy storage system
US11923517B2 (en) 2020-11-12 2024-03-05 Sk On Co., Ltd. Battery fire detection device and method, and energy storage system
CN113794026A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-14 刘光伟 New forms of energy electric motor car power battery group safety coefficient
CN117117368A (en) * 2023-10-24 2023-11-24 广东可信新能源股份有限公司 Fire control monitoring and detecting device for energy storage station and detecting method thereof
CN117117368B (en) * 2023-10-24 2024-02-06 广东可信新能源股份有限公司 Fire control monitoring and detecting device for energy storage station and detecting method thereof

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Address after: 215129 West of Building 28, No. 2, Mount Taishan Road, Suzhou High tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Jingkong Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 102, Building 12, Suzhou High tech Software Park, No. 78 Keling Road, High tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215011

Patentee before: SUZHOU JK ENERGY Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address