CN111114360B - Electric motor car device and system of answering fast that catches fire - Google Patents
Electric motor car device and system of answering fast that catches fire Download PDFInfo
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- CN111114360B CN111114360B CN201911393086.8A CN201911393086A CN111114360B CN 111114360 B CN111114360 B CN 111114360B CN 201911393086 A CN201911393086 A CN 201911393086A CN 111114360 B CN111114360 B CN 111114360B
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- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device and a system for quickly coping with electric vehicle fire, which comprises: an open container for parking the electric vehicle; the charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle parked in the open container; the sensing device is electrically connected with the charging pile and is started when the charging pile is detected to charge the electric vehicle; the fire fighting device is electrically connected with the output end of the sensing device, and the sensing device starts the fire fighting device when detecting abnormality; the invention provides a device and a system for rapidly coping electric vehicle ignition, aiming at solving the problems that when an electric vehicle is charged in a charging pile, the whole vehicle scrapping caused by the fact that batteries of the electric vehicle are not timely processed due to charging ignition is avoided, and meanwhile, the environmental pollution caused by the ignition is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric vehicle safety, in particular to a device and a system for quickly coping with electric vehicle fire.
Background
With the development of science and technology, new energy vehicles are continuously increased, and the phenomenon of spontaneous combustion of the new energy vehicles, particularly electric vehicles, is increased day by day. Where the rate at which auto-ignition of the vehicle occurs during charging is high. Because the burning fire of the lithium battery is spread rapidly, toxic gas is emitted in the burning process, if timely measures are not taken, the fire is difficult to control, in the prior art, field personnel are informed to handle dangerous situations through an alarm device, the fire is often uncontrollable after field signals are sent and the personnel arrive at the field for a period of time, the whole vehicle is burnt, and the follow-up treatment is not carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a device for quickly coping with electric vehicle fire, aiming at avoiding the whole vehicle scrapping caused by the fact that the batteries of the electric vehicle are not timely processed due to charging fire when the electric vehicle is charged by a charging pile and avoiding the environmental pollution caused by fire.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the first embodiment of the present invention provides a device for quickly coping with an electric vehicle fire, which includes:
an open container for parking the electric vehicle;
the charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle parked in the open container;
the sensing device is electrically connected with the charging pile and is started when the charging pile is detected to charge the electric vehicle;
the fire fighting device is electrically connected with the output end of the sensing device, and the sensing device starts the fire fighting device when detecting abnormality;
and the collecting device is electrically connected with the output end of the sensing device, and the sensing system starts the device when detecting the abnormality.
Preferably, the sensing device comprises: the comprehensive data processor, the smoke sensor, the visual detector and the temperature sensor are arranged at the bottom of the open container;
the smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the vision detector are electrically connected with the input end of the comprehensive data processor.
Preferably, the fire fighting device comprises a sprinkler mounted at the bottom of the open container, wherein the sprinkler is electrically connected to the output of the integrated data processor.
Preferably, the collecting means comprises: the waste water collecting device and the waste gas collecting device are electrically connected with the output end of the comprehensive data processor;
wherein the waste water collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the open container, and the waste gas collecting device is arranged at the top of the electric vehicle.
Preferably, the vision detector comprises: a camera and a vision processor;
the camera is electrically connected with the input end of the visual processor, and the output end of the visual processor is electrically connected with the comprehensive data processor.
Preferably, the open container is provided with a lift gate;
the lifting door is electrically connected with the output end of the comprehensive data processor.
Preferably, the device also comprises a directional blowing device and an air suction device;
the directional blowing device is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the electric vehicle, and the air suction device is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the electric vehicle.
Preferably, the lifting device is disposed at the bottom of the open container, and the temperature sensor is disposed at the top of the lifting device, wherein the output end of the integrated data processor is electrically connected to the lifting device, and the temperature sensor is lifted by the lifting device to be in flexible contact with the battery of the electric vehicle.
Preferably, the device further comprises a lighting device;
the lighting device is arranged at the bottom of the open container.
The invention provides a system for quickly coping with electric vehicle fire, which comprises a mobile terminal, a wireless module and any one of the above electric vehicle fire quick coping devices, wherein the sensing device is electrically connected with the wireless module, and the sensing device is electrically communicated with the mobile terminal through the wireless module to send charging information.
Based on the system for quickly coping with the electric vehicle on fire provided by the invention, the electric vehicle stops in the open container, the charging gun on the charging pile charges the electric vehicle, the sensing device detects that the charging pile starts to charge the electric vehicle, the lifting door of the open container is closed, the smoke sensor and the visual detector are connected, the lighting device is started, the sensitivity of the visual detector is increased, the lifting device is jacked up to enable the temperature sensor to be in flexible connection with the battery of the electric vehicle, meanwhile, the directional blowing device and the directional air suction device are started to increase the sensitivity of the smoke sensor, the fire fighting device is started when an abnormal condition is detected, water is sprayed to the bottom of the electric vehicle, the collecting device is started, and waste gas and waste water are treated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic control structure diagram of a device for quickly coping with an electric vehicle fire according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fire fighting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
The invention discloses a device for quickly coping with electric vehicle fire, aiming at avoiding the whole vehicle scrapping caused by the fact that the batteries of the electric vehicle are not timely processed due to charging fire when the electric vehicle is charged by a charging pile and avoiding the environmental pollution caused by fire.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a device for quickly responding to a fire of an electric vehicle 1, including:
an open container 4 for parking the electric vehicle 1;
the charging pile 6 is used for charging the electric vehicle 1 parked in the open container 4;
the sensing device 2 is electrically connected with the charging pile 6, and when the charging pile 6 is detected to charge the electric vehicle 1, the sensing device 2 is started; wherein the sensing device 2 comprises: an integrated data processor 30, a smoke sensor 24, a visual detector 23 and a temperature sensor 22 mounted at the bottom of the open container 4;
the smoke sensor 24, the temperature sensor 22 and the vision detector 23 are electrically connected to an input of the integrated data processor 30;
a fire fighting device 3 electrically connected to an output end of the sensing device 2, wherein the fire fighting device 3 is activated when the sensing device 2 detects an abnormality;
and a collecting device 5 electrically connected to an output end of the sensing device 2, wherein the collecting device 5 is activated when the sensing device 2 detects an abnormality.
It should be noted that, when the owner of the electric vehicle 1 needs to charge the electric vehicle 1, the electric vehicle 1 is parked in the open container 4, the charging pile 6 is disposed outside the open container 4, the sensing device 2 detects that the charging gun of the charging pile 6 charges the electric vehicle 1, the visual detector 23, the smoke sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 22 are turned on to detect the charging process of the vehicle in real time, when the sensing device 2 senses an abnormality (the visual detector 23, the smoke sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 22 detect a fire), the sensing device 2 communicates with the charging pile 6, so that the charging gun stops charging the electric vehicle 1, the fire fighting device 3 is turned on to extinguish the battery, the collecting device 5 is turned on at the same time to collect pollutants generated by fire and extinguishment, thereby avoiding damage to the environment, and the economic loss caused by the combustion of the whole vehicle due to untimely charging and ignition treatment is also effectively avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the fire fighting device 3 includes a sprinkler 41 installed at the bottom of the open container 4, wherein the sprinkler 41 is electrically connected to the output end of the integrated data processor 30.
It should be noted that the water sprayer 41 may be controlled by an electromagnetic valve, the output end of the integrated data processor 30 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, and when the integrated data processor 30 receives the abnormal signals transmitted from the temperature sensor 22, the smoke sensor 24, and the vision detector 23, the signal may be output to the electromagnetic valve, so that the electromagnetic valve is opened to spray water to the bottom of the electric vehicle 1. The integrated data processor may be an ARM-based low-power processor or an RISC-V-based open-source processor, and the type of the integrated data processor is not specifically limited herein, but these schemes are all within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the collecting device 5 includes: a waste water collecting device 52 and an exhaust gas collecting device 51 electrically connected to an output terminal of the integrated data processor 30;
wherein the waste water collecting device 52 is disposed at the bottom of the open container 4, and the exhaust gas collecting device 51 is disposed at the top of the electric vehicle 1.
It should be noted that, in prior art, 1 harmful gas that the burning caused of firing of electric motor car carries out the collection, can only let it float to the sky, pollutes the atmospheric environment, and through the in-process that sprays water and put out a fire, harmful gas dissolves in water, if let it flow and put and can cause water pollution, in this technical scheme, mainly be in the harmful gas that produces because 1's battery fires: H2S and PF5 gas; its density is less than air density, can waft to the eminence, sets up waste gas in electric motor car 1 top, helps harmful gas's collection, through setting up the waste water collection device 52 of bottom, can avoid sewage to flow freely and put, causes environmental pollution. Wherein the smoke sensor 24 may be a conventional smoke sensor 24, or may be a specific smoke sensor 24, such as an H2S gas sensor, a PF5 gas sensor; the selection can be made according to the actual situation, and is not limited specifically here.
In the present embodiment, the vision detector 23 includes: a camera and a vision processor;
wherein the camera is electrically connected to the input of the vision processor, and the output of the vision processor is electrically connected to the integrated data processor 30.
It should be noted that the camera is used for obtaining a picture of the vehicle bottom and sending the picture to the vision processor, the vision processor judges whether a fire is on by judging the change of light and shade in the picture, sends the judgment result to the comprehensive processor, and performs subsequent signal processing by the comprehensive data processor 30, wherein, the visual processor can adopt an ARM-based low-power processor or a RISC-V-based open-source processor, but not limited thereto, it is noted that the processor may be a separate ARM-based low power processor or a RISC-V-based open source processor, the output end of the integrated data processor is electrically connected with the integrated data processor, and the integrated data processor can also be directly utilized to process the visual signal of the camera, which is not limited in detail here, but the schemes are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, a lighting device 29 is further included;
the illumination device 29 is disposed at the bottom of the open container 4, wherein the illumination device 29 can be an illumination lamp or an infrared illumination lamp to improve the sensitivity of the visual detector 23;
with continued reference to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the open container 4 is provided with a lifting door 43;
the lift gate 43 is electrically connected to the output of the integrated data processor 30.
It should be noted that the electric vehicle 1 stops to in the open container 4, when the rifle that charges of filling electric pile 6 begins to charge electric vehicle 1, the overhead door 43 rises, and when the condition of a fire appears, the comprehensive processor control sprinkler 41 sprays water to the vehicle bottom, because of closing of overhead door 43 the open container has the water storage function, can make water cross the vehicle bottom, submerges on-vehicle battery, can accelerate the fire extinguishing process, certainly, also can set up the sprinkler in the electric vehicle top for accelerate the fire extinguishing.
In the embodiment, the device further comprises a directional blowing device 21 and a suction device 25;
the directional blowing device 21 is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the electric vehicle 1, and the air suction device 25 is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the electric vehicle 1.
It should be noted that the air suction device 25 is arranged opposite to the air blowing device 21, the air suction device 25 is arranged near the smoke sensor 24, a guide plate 26 can be arranged at the smoke sensor to introduce air, the air suction device 25 and the air blowing device 21 are matched to guide smoke to the smoke sensor 24 when a fire occurs, the sensitivity of the smoke sensor 24 is increased, please refer to fig. 2 continuously, the guide plate, the smoke sensor and the directional air suction device can be arranged at the top of the automobile in the same way, the reaction of the comprehensive data processor 30 is accelerated, the fire can be processed in time, and further loss is avoided. In this embodiment, the lifting device is disposed at the bottom of the open container 4, and the temperature sensor 22 is disposed at the top of the lifting device, wherein the output end of the integrated data processor 30 is electrically connected to the lifting device, and the temperature sensor 22 is lifted up by the lifting device to be in flexible contact with the battery of the electric vehicle 1.
It should be noted that the temperature sensor 22 may be a plurality of non-contact temperature sensors 22 installed on the ground, or may be a contact temperature sensor 22, such as a thermistor, a thermocouple, etc., and this is not specifically limited herein, when the contact temperature sensor 22 is used, when it is detected that charging is started, the lifting device is lifted to drive the temperature sensor 22 to contact with the vehicle bottom, so as to enable a quick response whether an abnormality occurs, and when charging of the vehicle is completed, the lifting device is automatically lowered.
In this embodiment, the charging station may further include an alarm device electrically connected to the output end of the integrated processor, and when it is determined that the charging station is in a fire, the alarm device switches on an alarm circuit to notify the staff of the charging station to perform processing.
The second embodiment of the present invention provides a system for quickly responding to an electric vehicle 1 on fire, which includes a mobile terminal, a wireless module 7 and any one of the above-mentioned devices for quickly responding to an electric vehicle 1 on fire, wherein the sensing device 2 is electrically connected to the wireless module 7, and the sensing device 2 electrically communicates with the mobile terminal through the wireless module 7 to send charging information.
It should be noted that, during the charging of the electric vehicle 1, the vehicle owner is often not on the vehicle, and the charging information needs to be sent to the vehicle owner's terminal in real time, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, etc., wherein the wireless module 7 may be an NB-IOT module or a 4G module, but is not limited thereto, and is configured to send the charging data to the mobile terminal through a wireless signal to inform the vehicle owner, and when an abnormality occurs, the vehicle owner may handle the situation at the first time or inform a person at the charging station to handle the situation.
Based on the system for quickly coping with the electric vehicle on fire provided by the invention, the electric vehicle stops in the open container, the charging gun on the charging pile charges the electric vehicle, the sensing device detects that the charging pile starts to charge the electric vehicle, the lifting door of the open container is closed, the smoke sensor and the visual detector are connected, the lighting device is started, the sensitivity of the visual detector is increased, the lifting device is jacked up to enable the temperature sensor to be in flexible connection with the battery of the electric vehicle, meanwhile, the directional blowing device and the directional air suction device are started to increase the sensitivity of the smoke sensor, the fire fighting device is started when an abnormal condition is detected, water is sprayed to the bottom of the electric vehicle, the collecting device is started, and waste gas and waste water are treated.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an electric motor car device of answering fast that catches fire which characterized in that includes:
the open container is used for parking the electric vehicle and is provided with a lifting door, and the lifting door is electrically connected with the output end of the comprehensive data processor;
the charging pile is used for charging the electric vehicle parked in the open container;
the sensing device is electrically connected with the charging pile and is started when the charging pile is detected to charge the electric vehicle;
the fire fighting device is electrically connected with the output end of the sensing device, and the sensing device starts the fire fighting device when detecting abnormality;
the collecting device is electrically connected with the output end of the sensing device, and the collecting device is started when the sensing device detects abnormality;
the directional blowing device is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the electric vehicle, and the air suction device is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the electric vehicle;
the sensing device includes: the comprehensive data processor, the smoke sensor, the visual detector and the temperature sensor are arranged at the bottom of the open container;
the smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the vision detector are electrically connected with the input end of the comprehensive data processor;
the fire fighting device comprises a sprinkler mounted at the bottom of the open container, wherein the sprinkler is electrically connected with the output of the integrated data processor;
the collecting device comprises: the waste water collecting device and the waste gas collecting device are electrically connected with the output end of the comprehensive data processor;
wherein the waste water collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the open container, and the waste gas collecting device is arranged at the top of the electric vehicle.
2. The device for rapidly coping with the fire of an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said visual detector comprises: a camera and a vision processor;
the camera is electrically connected with the input end of the visual processor, and the output end of the visual processor is electrically connected with the comprehensive data processor.
3. The device for rapidly coping with the fire of the electric vehicle as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a lifting device; wherein, elevating gear set up in the bottom of open container, temperature sensor set up in the elevating gear top, wherein, synthesize data processor's output and elevating gear electrical connection, temperature sensor through elevating gear rises with the flexible mansion of battery of electric motor car connects.
4. The device for rapidly coping with the fire of the electric vehicle as recited in claim 1, further comprising a lighting device;
the lighting device is arranged at the bottom of the open container.
5. An electric vehicle fire rapid coping system, comprising a mobile terminal, a wireless module and the electric vehicle fire rapid coping device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sensing device is electrically connected with the wireless module, and the sensing device is electrically communicated with the mobile terminal through the wireless module to send charging information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911393086.8A CN111114360B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Electric motor car device and system of answering fast that catches fire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911393086.8A CN111114360B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Electric motor car device and system of answering fast that catches fire |
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| CN112216138B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽亿力停车场投资有限公司 | Intelligent control system and method for vehicle pile linkage |
| CN112863106B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2023-04-28 | 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Fireproof alarm method, system and electronic equipment |
| FR3125721A1 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-02-03 | Richard Hecker | Assembly comprising a security system and at least one electric or electric hybrid vehicle |
| CN113696771A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市顺易通信息科技有限公司 | New energy automobile charging monitoring method and related equipment |
| DE102021130022B4 (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-25 | Gte Industrieelektronik Gmbh | Floor plate for safe parking of electric vehicles, parking space for parking an electric vehicle, method for operating a parking space |
| CN115569318B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-05-26 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | Charging fireproof fire extinguishing device for electric vehicle |
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