CN206308914U - A kind of ecological roof - Google Patents
A kind of ecological roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206308914U CN206308914U CN201621354782.XU CN201621354782U CN206308914U CN 206308914 U CN206308914 U CN 206308914U CN 201621354782 U CN201621354782 U CN 201621354782U CN 206308914 U CN206308914 U CN 206308914U
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- cover plate
- header tank
- planting unit
- vegetation
- vegetation planting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological roof, a kind of ecological roof includes roof, the roof is provided with header tank and vegetation planting unit, the vegetation planting unit position is less than header tank, the vegetation planting unit is provided with irrigation rig, the irrigation rig is connected by water inlet pipe with header tank, the header tank upper end open, opening is provided with the first cover plate and relative first cover plate sliding opens or closes the second cover plate of opening, the second cover plate upper surface flushes with the first cover plate lower surface, with rainwater long-time storage is got up, it is used repeatedly, the advantage for economizing on resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of construction sponge city field, more particularly to a kind of ecological roof.
Background technology
Sponge city, is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, refers to that city is adapting to environmental change and reply rainwater band
The aspects such as the natural calamity come have good " elasticity ", also referred to as " water elasticity city "；International term is " low shadow
Ring exploitation storm-water system to build "；Water suction when raining, retaining, infiltration, water purification, it is necessary to when the water " release " that will store and be subject to profit
With.
Ecological roof is one of the important component in composition sponge city, and vegetation, roofing rain are planted using rain water on roof
Water is the preferable water source of the low water quality water in city, belongs to slightly-polluted water, and content of organics is extremely low, dissolved oxygen close to saturation, always
Hardness is small, can effectively alleviate shortage of water resources directly as greening and ecological water supplement, is important measure of increasing income, and
Can also effectively mitigate the pressure that rainwater excludes facility, reduce city big flood, create pleasant urban landscape.
Authorization Notice No. is CN203462664U, the applying date is that in September, 2013 Chinese patent of 10 days discloses a kind of one
Plant top of building ecology roof structure, it is characterised in that within concrete guard wall, set gradually on roof construction layer and look for slope
Layer, heat insulation layer, waterproof layer, water draining and accumulating layer, root separation film layer, anti-filter geotechnique layer of cloth, filter layer, nutrition soil layer；Wherein, waterproof
Layer, root separation film layer, the anti-filter geotechnique layer of cloth lateral retaining wall laying along concrete simultaneously, and laying height should exceed the thickness of nutrition soil layer
Degree；Vertically arranged more than one hygroscopicity axial direction fibre beam between water draining and accumulating layer and nutrition soil layer.
The deficiencies in the prior art part is that rainwater is flowed between some Rotating fields, by the suction of itself of some Rotating fields
Receive power rainwater-collecting gets up, be merely able to irrigate vegetation in the short time, the time, rainwater long just evaporated, it is impossible to by rainwater it is long when
Between store, meet usually irrigate vegetation demand, cause the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological roof, with rainwater long-time storage is got up, is repeated several times
Utilize, the advantage for economizing on resources.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of ecological roof, including roof, the roof are provided with header tank and vegetation planting unit, the vegetation plantation dress
Seated position is less than header tank, and the vegetation planting unit is provided with irrigation rig, and the irrigation rig passes through outlet pipe and catchments
Case is connected, the header tank upper end open, and opening is provided with the first cover plate and relative first cover plate sliding opens or closes opening
The second cover plate, the second cover plate upper surface flushes with the first cover plate lower surface.
Using said structure, when raining, the second cover plate opens header tank opening with respect to the sliding of the first cover plate, by rainwater-collecting
Store, the rain stopping time, the second cover plate closes opening with respect to the sliding of the first cover plate, forms sealing space, mitigate the evaporation speed of water
Degree, extends the storage time of water；Because header tank is higher than vegetation planting unit, rainwater is flowed under self gravitation by water inlet pipe
Irrigation rig, the vegetation irrigated in vegetation planting unit, it is to avoid rainwater is expelled directly out falling into ground, causes the wasting of resources repeats
Using rainwater, have the advantages that to save rainwater resource.
More preferably：Second cover plate is respectively provided on two sides with raised line and tooth bar, and the header tank both sides are provided with confession
The chute that raised line and tooth bar are slided, is embedded with some balls on the raised line, the ball is connected to chute, the header tank one
Side is provided with motor, motor connection one and tooth bar meshed gears.
Using said structure, the second cover plate both sides raised line and tooth bar are snapped in the chute of header tank both sides, by motor belt motor
Moving gear rotates pinion rack, and tooth bar moves forward and backward the second cover plate of drive with respect to the first cover plate sliding opening or closes opening, enters
Some balls that one step passes through to be embedded on raised line are rolled in chute, reduce the frictional force of raised line and chute so that the second lid
Plate slides lighter.
More preferably：The vegetation planting unit includes honey-comb grate and surrounds the enclosure wall of honey-comb grate, institute
State the through hole that adjacent cell space is communicated with honey-comb grate.
Using said structure, vegetation planting unit is set to honey-comb grate, is formed around enclosure wall, is set on honey-comb grate
There is the through hole of connection phase cellular space, in cellular space, rainwater circulates in each cellular space to vegetation kind by through hole, irrigate
Vegetation in each cellular space.
More preferably：The irrigation rig includes support and the irrigation pipe being connected with support, the irrigation pipe
It is provided with multiple shower nozzles.
Using said structure, irrigation pipe is provided with multiple shower nozzles, and is connected to support, and current are diminished by shower nozzle,
It is more gentle uniform to vegetation sprinkling, reduce the impact to vegetation, it is to avoid vegetation is caused to damage.
More preferably：The water inlet pipe is provided with magnetic valve.
Using said structure, by the opening and closing of magnetic valve controlled feed pipe.
More preferably：The vegetation planting unit is additionally provided with outlet pipe, outlet pipe one end connection vegetation plantation
Bottom of device, one end is connected with water storage box.
Using said structure, stored during water unnecessary in vegetation planting unit is flowed into water storage box by outlet pipe,
Do other utilizations, it is to avoid water soaks vegetation always, it is to avoid vegetation root system rots.
More preferably：The water inlet pipe is provided with screen pack with header tank junction, and the outlet pipe is planted with vegetation
Device junction is provided with screen pack.
Using said structure, the debris in rainwater are completely cut off by screen pack, it is to avoid enter irrigation pipe from water inlet pipe
Sandy soil in middle blocking shower nozzle, and isolation vegetation flow into storage tank from outlet pipe, influence next step rainwater utilization.
More preferably：Device of solar generating is additionally provided with the roof, the device of solar generating is by electricity
Line is connected to motor and magnetic valve.
Using said structure, by device of solar generating, supply electricity to and in motor and magnetic valve, facilitate operation, keep away
Exempt to use domestic power supply, saved resource.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, header tank is opened or closed by cover plate, has reached rainwater long-time storage can be used to usually irrigate and planted
Quilt, the effect for economizing on resources；
2nd, by device of solar generating, motor and magnetic valve are supplied electricity to, facilitates operation and saved resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment, shows overall structure；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at D in Fig. 5, shows the structure of screen pack.
In figure, 1, roof；2nd, header tank；3rd, vegetation planting unit；31st, honey-comb grate；32nd, enclosure wall；33rd, through hole；4、
Irrigation rig；41st, support；42nd, irrigation pipe；43rd, shower nozzle；5th, water inlet pipe；6th, the first cover plate；7th, the second cover plate；8th, magnetic valve；
9th, outlet pipe；10th, storage tank；11st, screen pack；12nd, device of solar generating；13rd, electric wire；14th, U-tube card；15th, motor；16、
Gear；17th, tooth bar；18th, raised line；19th, chute；20th, ball.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in protection domain of the present utility model.
A kind of ecological roof, as shown in figure 1, including roof 1, the roof 1 is provided with header tank 2 and vegetation planting unit
3, the position of vegetation planting unit 3 is less than header tank 2, and the vegetation planting unit 3 is provided with irrigation rig 4, the irrigation
Device 4 is connected by water inlet pipe 5 with header tank 2, magnetic valve 8 is additionally provided with the water inlet pipe 5, and set with the junction of header tank 2
There is screen pack 11（Reference picture 6）.
Reference picture 1-3, the upper end open of the header tank 2, opening is provided with the first cover plate 6 and relative first cover plate 6 slides
The second cover plate 7 of opening is opened or closed, the upper surface of the second cover plate 7 flushes with the lower surface of the first cover plate 6；Second cover plate 7
Fitted with the first cover plate 6, enhance sealing, slowed down the evaporation rate of water；Second cover plate 7 is respectively provided on two sides with raised line
18 and tooth bar 17, the both sides of the header tank 2 are provided with the chute 19 slided for raised line 18 and tooth bar 17, are embedded with the raised line 18
Some balls 20, the ball 20 is connected to chute 19, and the side of the header tank 2 is provided with motor 15, and motor 15 connects one and tooth
The meshed gears 16 of bar 17；Rotated so as to relative first lid of 17 and second cover plate of band carry-over bar 7 with moving gear 16 by motor 15
Plate 6 is slided, and is being embedded in raised line 18 under rolling contact power of the ball 20 with chute 19, reduces the friction of raised line 18 and chute 19
Power so that the second cover plate 7 slides lighter.
Reference picture 4, the vegetation planting unit 3 includes honey-comb grate 31 and the enclosure wall that honey-comb grate 31 fences up
32, be communicated with the through hole 33 in adjacent cell space on the honey-comb grate 31, in vegetation plantation and cellular space, rainwater from
Circulated in through hole 33 and irrigate vegetation in each cellular space, enclosure wall 32 is higher than honey-comb grate 31 in the present embodiment, preferably
By rainwater storage in enclosure wall 32, vegetation is irrigated.
Reference picture 4, the irrigation rig 4 includes support 41 and the irrigation pipe 42 being connected with support 41, the irrigation water
Pipe 42 is provided with multiple shower nozzles 43, and the present embodiment medium-height trestle 41 is connected to support 41 on enclosure wall 32 on irrigation pipe 42, with
Vegetation is kept certain height so that sprinkling of the shower nozzle 43 to vegetation is more uniform, and is reduced current by shower nozzle 43, and it is right to reduce
The impulsive force of vegetation, it is to avoid infringement vegetation.
Reference picture 5, the vegetation planting unit 3 is additionally provided with outlet pipe 9, and the one end of the outlet pipe 9 is connected to vegetation plantation
The bottom of device 3 and it is provided with screen pack 11（Reference picture 4）, the other end is connected with water storage box, in vegetation planting unit 3 unnecessary water from
Flowed into outlet pipe 9 in storage tank 10, store and do next step utilization, outlet pipe 9 is solid by U-tube card 14 in the present embodiment
Due on wall, making it more firm, it is difficult to topple over damage.
Reference picture 1 and 5, is additionally provided with device of solar generating 12 on the roof 1, the device of solar generating 12 passes through
Electric wire 13 is connected to motor 15 and magnetic valve 8, and motor 15 and magnetic valve 8 are supplied electricity to by device of solar generating 12, meets electricity
The daily demand of machine 15 and magnetic valve 8, it is not necessary to use domestic power supply, has saved resource.
Operation principle：When raining, start motor 15, motor 15 drives the relative sliding opening collection of first cover plate 6 of the second cover plate 7
The upper end open of water tank 2, collects rainwater, rain stopping time, and motor 15 drives the second cover plate with respect on the first cover plate sliding closing header tank 2
End opening, forms confined space, reduces the evaporation of rainwater in header tank 2, when vegetation needs watering Irrigation, opens magnetic valve 8,
So that during the rainwater in header tank 2 flows into irrigation pipe 42 from water inlet pipe 5, and then by the sprinkler irrigation of shower nozzle 43 in vegetation,
Nourish vegetation；During unnecessary water flows into storage tank 10 from outlet pipe 9 in vegetation, store do further with.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ecological roof, including roof (1), it is characterized in that：The roof (1) is provided with header tank (2) and vegetation plantation
Device (3), vegetation planting unit (3) position is less than header tank (2), and the vegetation planting unit (3) is provided with irrigation dress
Put (4), the irrigation rig (4) is connected by water inlet pipe (5) with header tank (2), the header tank（2）Upper end open, opening
It is provided with the first cover plate（6）With relative first cover plate（6）Sliding opens or closes the second cover plate of opening（7）, second lid
Plate（7）Upper surface and the first cover plate（6）Lower surface is flushed.
2. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Second cover plate（7）It is respectively provided on two sides with convex
Bar（18）And tooth bar（17）, the header tank（2）Both sides are provided with and supply raised line（18）And tooth bar（17）The chute of slip（19）, it is described
Raised line（18）On be embedded with some balls（20）, the ball（20）It is connected to chute（19）, the header tank（2）Side is provided with
Motor（15）, motor（15）Connection one and tooth bar（17）Meshed gears（16）.
3. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The vegetation planting unit (3) is including cellular
Grid (31) and the enclosure wall (32) of honey-comb grate (31) is surrounded, adjacent cell is communicated with the honey-comb grate (31) empty
Between through hole (33).
4. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The irrigation rig (4) including support (41) and
The irrigation pipe (42) being connected with support (41), the irrigation pipe (42) is provided with multiple shower nozzles (43).
5. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The water inlet pipe (5) is provided with magnetic valve (8).
6. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The vegetation planting unit (3) is additionally provided with water outlet
Pipe (9), described outlet pipe (9) one end connects vegetation planting unit (3) bottom, and one end is connected with water storage box.
7. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The water inlet pipe (5) and header tank (2) junction
Screen pack (11) is provided with, the outlet pipe (9) is provided with screen pack (11) with vegetation planting unit (3) junction.
8. a kind of ecological roof according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：Solar power generation is additionally provided with the roof (1)
Device (12), the device of solar generating (12) is connected to motor (72) and magnetic valve (8) by electric wire (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621354782.XU CN206308914U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of ecological roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621354782.XU CN206308914U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of ecological roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206308914U true CN206308914U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59250779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621354782.XU Active CN206308914U (en) | 2016-12-10 | 2016-12-10 | A kind of ecological roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206308914U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816246A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-20 | 温州中港建设有限公司 | A kind of building structure with ecological garage |
| CN108640290A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-12 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Roof wetland structure suitable for south |
| CN110185087A (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2019-08-30 | 天津弘野建设集团有限公司 | Sponge city dweller's rainwater ecological system |
| CN112568021A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳新艺华建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Green ecological decoration roof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-10 CN CN201621354782.XU patent/CN206308914U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107816246A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-20 | 温州中港建设有限公司 | A kind of building structure with ecological garage |
| CN108640290A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-12 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Roof wetland structure suitable for south |
| CN110185087A (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2019-08-30 | 天津弘野建设集团有限公司 | Sponge city dweller's rainwater ecological system |
| CN112568021A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳新艺华建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Green ecological decoration roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 1401 JIAYE Plaza, 2055 Bixin Road, Nanlian community, Longgang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhongtian Ecological Construction Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: South Bay Street Longgang District of Shenzhen City, Sha Ping North Road 518114 Guangdong province Ji Xia building room 701 Patentee before: Shenzhen Zhongtian gardening Co. Ltd. |