CN206306982U - A kind of automotive bumper - Google Patents

A kind of automotive bumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206306982U
CN206306982U CN201621402165.2U CN201621402165U CN206306982U CN 206306982 U CN206306982 U CN 206306982U CN 201621402165 U CN201621402165 U CN 201621402165U CN 206306982 U CN206306982 U CN 206306982U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf spring
supporting plate
connecting rod
buffer board
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621402165.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许云飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College filed Critical Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Priority to CN201621402165.2U priority Critical patent/CN206306982U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206306982U publication Critical patent/CN206306982U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automotive bumper, including buffer board, side protective plate and leaf spring;The left and right two ends of the protective plate are provided with side protective plate, and leaf spring is fixedly connected on the inner side of buffer board, and the supporting plate parallel with buffer board is provided with the inside of leaf spring, and the both sides of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with spring;Two symmetrical first rotating shafts are installed on the inner side of the supporting plate, connection first connecting rod is rotated in first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the second axis of rotation connection second connecting rod are installed in the other end of first connecting rod;Two depression bars are fixed with the outside of the car body;Cushion pad is fixed with the corresponding leaf spring of the depression bar.The utility model absorbs less impact by leaf spring and cushion pad, it is adaptable to common Vehicular impact, improves buffering effect, it is ensured that vehicle safety, protection personnel preserve from;Supporting plate, connecting rod, spring of setting etc. can improve the energy-absorbing upper limit, it is adaptable to the larger car accident of impact.

Description

A kind of automotive bumper
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of auto parts and components, specifically a kind of automotive bumper.
Background technology
In recent years, developing rapidly with automobile industry, the recoverable amount of automobile is continuously increased, and people are to vehicle safety performance Demand also constantly strengthen, in collision scenario, bumper as at first with the collision auto parts and components that come in contact of thing, The effect of buffering energy-absorbing is assume responsibility for, buffering effect when existing bumper is to car crass is bad, to multiplying in automobile The protection of visitor is inadequate;Although existing bumper can play a part of buffer protection, its buffering effect is limited, right In some collisions compared with great dynamicses, protecting effect is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of raising buffering effect and security, it is adaptable to different shock accidents Automotive bumper, to solve the problems, such as to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of automotive bumper, including buffer board, side protective plate and leaf spring;The left and right two ends of the protective plate are provided with Side protective plate, side protective plate is arcuate structure, and buffer board is structure as a whole with side protective plate, and leaf spring is fixedly connected on buffer board Inner side, the inside lateral bend of leaf spring, is provided with the supporting plate parallel with buffer board on the inside of leaf spring, fixed between supporting plate and leaf spring Fix bar is connected with, the both sides of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with spring, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on leaf spring;Institute State and two symmetrical first rotating shafts are installed on the inner side of supporting plate, connection first connecting rod, first connecting rod are rotated in first rotating shaft Other end on the second rotating shaft is installed, the second axis of rotation connection second connecting rod, second connecting rod rotates connection by hinge On car body;Two depression bars are fixed with the outside of the car body, depression bar passes outwards through supporting plate, it is fixed on the end of depression bar Limited location block, the cross-sectional area of the area more than depression bar of limited block;Cushion pad is fixed with the corresponding leaf spring of the depression bar.
Further:Ultimate range between the leaf spring and buffer board is 80~120mm.
Further:The supporting plate is U-shaped steel, and two symmetrical reinforcements are provided with supporting plate, and reinforcement is along branch Fagging is horizontally disposed with.
Further:The length sum of the first connecting rod and second connecting rod more than between car body and supporting plate it is maximum away from From.
Further:The material of the cushion pad is rubber, and thickness is 20~40mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is inhaled by leaf spring and cushion pad Receive less impact, it is adaptable to common Vehicular impact, improve buffering effect, it is ensured that vehicle safety, protect personnel not injured Evil;Supporting plate, connecting rod, spring of setting etc. can improve the energy-absorbing upper limit, it is adaptable to the larger car accident of impact, based on guarantor Dangerous thick stick is damaged the buffering of deformation, reduces compared with the loss in major break down, improves security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automotive bumper.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of supporting plate in automotive bumper.
In figure:1- buffer boards, 2- side protective plates, 3- leaf springs, 4- springs, 5- supporting plates, 6- first rotating shafts, 7- connecting rods, 8- Second rotating shaft, 9- second connecting rods, 10- hinges, 11- depression bars, 12- limited blocks, 13- fix bars, 14- cushion pads, 15- reinforcements, 16- car bodies.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Figure is referred to, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of automotive bumper, including buffer board 1, the and of side protective plate 2 Leaf spring 3;The left and right two ends of the protective plate 2 are provided with side protective plate 2, and side protective plate 2 is arcuate structure, and buffer board 1 is prevented with side Backplate 2 is structure as a whole, and leaf spring 3 is fixedly connected on the inner side of buffer board 1, and the inside lateral bend of leaf spring 3 is (interior described in specification Side is the top shown in accompanying drawing), the ultimate range between leaf spring 3 and buffer board 1 is 80~120mm, and the inner side of leaf spring 3 is set There is the supporting plate 5 parallel with buffer board 1, supporting plate 5 is U-shaped steel, and two symmetrical reinforcements 15 are provided with supporting plate 5, plus Strong muscle 15 is horizontally disposed along supporting plate 5, strengthens the intensity of supporting plate 5, and fix bar is fixedly connected between supporting plate 5 and leaf spring 3 13, supporting plate 5 is pressed leaf spring 3, the both sides of the supporting plate 5 are fixedly connected with spring 4, and the other end of spring 4 is fixed and connected It is connected on leaf spring 3, cushioning effect is played when supporting plate 5 compresses leaf spring 3;Be provided with the inner side of the supporting plate 5 two it is right The first rotating shaft 6 of title, rotates connection first connecting rod 7 in first rotating shaft 6, second turn is provided with the other end of first connecting rod 7 Axle 8, the second rotating shaft 8 rotates connection second connecting rod 9, and second connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected on car body 16 by hinge 10;In the car The outside of body 16 is fixed with two depression bars 11, and depression bar 11 passes outwards through supporting plate 5, and limited block is fixed with the end of depression bar 11 12, the cross-sectional area of the area more than depression bar 11 of limited block 12 makes depression bar 11 without departing from supporting plate 5, the first connecting rod 7 It is more than the ultimate range between car body 16 and supporting plate 5 with the length sum of second connecting rod 9;The corresponding leaf spring 3 of the depression bar 11 On be fixed with cushion pad 14, the material of cushion pad 14 is rubber, and thickness is 20~40mm, and depression bar 11 is pressed on cushion pad 14, Play cushioning effect.
When the shock that vehicle receives outside is smaller, depression bar 11 is outwards pressed on leaf spring 3, by cushion pad 14 and leaf spring 3 enter row buffering, reduce and clash into, and now first connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 9 are moved, and supporting plate 5 will not be acted;Work as shock Impulse force it is larger, leaf spring 3 continues deformation, and car body 16 is resisted against in supporting plate 5 by connecting rod, extrudes supporting plate 5, makes supporting plate 5 Two ends deform laterally, by pressing spring 4, absorb certain impact, and being suffered a loss in bumper can also play cushioning effect, most The protection vehicle safety of limits.The utility model absorbs less impact by leaf spring and cushion pad, it is adaptable to common Vehicular impact, improve buffering effect, it is ensured that vehicle safety, protection personnel preserve from;The supporting plate of setting, connecting rod, spring Etc. the energy-absorbing upper limit can be improved, it is adaptable to the larger car accident of impact, the buffering of deformation is damaged based on bumper, reduce compared with Loss in major break down, improves security.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can in other specific forms realize that this practicality is new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automotive bumper, including buffer board (1), side protective plate (2) and leaf spring (3);It is characterized in that:The protection The left and right two ends of plate (2) are provided with side protective plate (2), and side protective plate (2) is arcuate structure, buffer board (1) and side protective plate (2) It is structure as a whole, leaf spring (3) is fixedly connected on the inner side of buffer board (1), the inside lateral bend of leaf spring (3), leaf spring sets on the inside of (3) The supporting plate (5) parallel with buffer board (1) is equipped with, fix bar (13), institute are fixedly connected between supporting plate (5) and leaf spring (3) The both sides for stating supporting plate (5) are fixedly connected with spring (4), and the other end of spring (4) is fixedly connected on leaf spring (3);It is described Two symmetrical first rotating shafts (6) are installed on the inner side of supporting plate (5), connection first connecting rod is rotated in first rotating shaft (6) (7) the second rotating shaft (8), is installed, the second rotating shaft (8) rotates connection second connecting rod (9) in the other end of first connecting rod (7), Second connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected on car body (16) by hinge (10);Two pressures are fixed with the outside of the car body (16) Bar (11), depression bar (11) passes outwards through supporting plate (5), and limited block (12), limited block are fixed with the end of depression bar (11) (12) cross-sectional area of the area more than depression bar (11);Cushion pad is fixed with the corresponding leaf spring (3) of the depression bar (11) (14)。
2. a kind of automotive bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaf spring (3) and buffer board (1) it Between ultimate range be 80~120mm.
3. a kind of automotive bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting plate (5) is U-shaped steel, branch Two symmetrical reinforcements (15) are provided with fagging (5), reinforcement (15) is horizontally disposed along supporting plate (5).
4. a kind of automotive bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first connecting rod (7) connects with second The length sum of bar (9) is more than the ultimate range between car body (16) and supporting plate (5).
5. a kind of automotive bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the cushion pad (14) is rubber Glue, thickness is 20~40mm.
CN201621402165.2U 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of automotive bumper Expired - Fee Related CN206306982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621402165.2U CN206306982U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of automotive bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621402165.2U CN206306982U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of automotive bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206306982U true CN206306982U (en) 2017-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621402165.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206306982U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of automotive bumper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206306982U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108407743A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-17 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of buffer device for collision of automobile
CN115635947A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-01-24 西安航空学院 Automatic emergency brake device for automobile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108407743A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-17 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of buffer device for collision of automobile
CN115635947A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-01-24 西安航空学院 Automatic emergency brake device for automobile

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20171220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee