CN206303037U - A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case - Google Patents
A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206303037U CN206303037U CN201621449700.XU CN201621449700U CN206303037U CN 206303037 U CN206303037 U CN 206303037U CN 201621449700 U CN201621449700 U CN 201621449700U CN 206303037 U CN206303037 U CN 206303037U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper box
- box
- transparent cover
- friendly type
- lower box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case, including upper box, lower box and transparent cover, upper box is connected with lower box by via-hole array, hot blast etc. can be blasted, damping, desk lamp with dimmer switch device are equipped with transparent cover, with reference to the temperature in upper box, humidity, illuminance sensor, the operation such as temperature adjustment, damping, light modulation can be carried out.The box for breeding can not only be provided and be suitably the conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination, be more beneficial for keeping plant base-material, feed it is fresh, the living environment of environment protection health is provided for earthworm, and be conducive to discharging the stench that earthworm drains, make cultivation more ecology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of vermiculture case, more particularly to one kind to be given birth to plant base-material, feed
The vermiculture case of state environmental protection ground breeding earthworm.
Background technology
Earthworm is a kind of annelid of terrestrial, is lived in soil throughout the year, can be with improved soil, offer fertility, promotion
Crop growth, plays the effect of key in soil ecosystem is maintained.Recent research indicate that, the earthworm extracted from vermis swashs
Old human heart, vascular diseases and the most of cancers for the treatment of are had good effect by enzyme.Since the sixties in 20th century, newly
The western blue country for waiting some prosperities starts large-scale cultivation earthworm at first, using new base-material, feed, produces edible earthworm
Earthworm product.And China's earthworm large-scale cultivation is started late, start used base-material and feed based on animal dung, it is impossible to ensure
Sanitary edible and safety.Progressively developed plant base-material, feed later, such as buckwheat skin, corncob, starch, carrot, effectively
Improve the cultivation quality of earthworm.Vermiculture needs the conditions such as suitable temperature, humidity, illumination, using plant type base-material, raises
During material, in addition to controlling above-mentioned condition, plant base-material, feed is also set to keep ecological feeling of freshness, it is to avoid mouldy, rot what is brought
Adverse effect.In order to preferably carry out vermiculture, people devise various vermiculture casees, but are directed to using above-mentioned plant
Base-material, feed breeding earthworm, there is presently no more satisfactory vermiculture case.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case, and the box for breeding can not only provide suitable
The preferably condition such as temperature, humidity, illumination, be more beneficial for keeping plant base-material, feed it is fresh, for earthworm provides environment protection health
Living environment, and be conducive to discharging the stench of earthworm excretion, make cultivation more ecology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case, including upper box, lower box and transparent cover, it is characterised in that top box
Body is sealedly connected on lower box top, and transparent cover is sealedly connected on the top of upper box, and through hole battle array is left in upper box bottom
Row, are provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor in upper box, automatically controlled draining is housed on lower box
Valve and air-heater, and air-heater is connected with lower box, and spraying water pipe and sodium vapor lamp and dysprosium lamp, spray are equipped with transparent cover
Automatically controlled water intaking valve is equipped with fog pipe, gas exhaust piping is connected with the top of transparent cover, ventilating fan, the electricity are equipped with gas exhaust piping
Control draining valve, air-heater, automatically controlled water intaking valve, sodium vapor lamp, dysprosium lamp, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensing
Device is connected with control module.
Preferably, dodge gate is left in the transparent cover side.
Preferably, the upper box with lower box for removable seal is connected.
Preferably, the cycle side plate of the lower box four top is left and sealing gasket, the upper box surrounding is equipped with slot, slot
Side plate bottom leaves plug, in the plug insertion slot.
The via-hole array is rearranged on horizontal and vertical by through hole, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor position
In upper box bottom, the illuminance sensor is located on upper box side plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that vermiculture needs suitable temperature, humidity and level conditions, and this is supported
Case is grown to pass through the corresponding temperature of temperature, humidity and illuminance sensor detection, humidity and illumination degrees of data and report to give control mould
Block, control module can start air-heater and is blown into by via-hole array and put to hot blast, hot blast is blasted in lower box according to preset value
In base-material, feed in upper box, can both be heated for base-material, feed, earthworm cast in base-material can also be produced
Foul gas blows out, while the ventilating fan above transparent cover can also be acted, at the foul gas that gas is discharged to the outside
In reason device, if detecting, temperature is high or humidity is inadequate, the sodium vapor lamp of top with mist cooling or humidification, can also be controlled
Opening, sodium vapor lamp is luminous with heating, and dysprosium lamp mainly lights, the two combination, can both make up illumination deficiency, can also be empty from top
Gas is heated, and flows into the moisture of base-material, feed after via-hole array is discharged, then discharge through automatically controlled draining valve.Each portion of the above
Part mutual cooperation work, and by multiple combination form, comfortable growing environment can be provided for earthworm, it is possible to make base-material, raise
Material and the external world's preferably ventilation, heat exchange, keep fresh, prevent rotten mouldy, make vermiculture process more ecology, healthy ring
Protect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further:
As shown in figure 1, this ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case includes upper box 1 and lower box 2, the sealing of upper box 1 is installed
On lower box 2.Can such as be left at the top of the cycle side plate of lower box 2 four and sealing gasket is installed in slot, slot, in upper box 1 four
Plug is left in cycle side plate bottom, and then the plug of the cycle side plate of upper box four is inserted into the slot of the cycle side plate of lower box 2 four.This
Dismountable being tightly connected is planted to be easy to upper box separately be cleared up lower box.Translucent cover is equipped with the top of upper box 1
Body 3, the transparent material used by transparent cover 3 can be glass, or transparent plastic sheet.Transparent cover 3 can be detachable
It is sealingly mounted on upper box 1, it is also possible to which fixing seal is on upper box 1.In order to increase the convenience of operation, in transparent cover
Leave dodge gate 19 in 3 side.
Via-hole array 17 is provided with the bottom 15 of upper box 1, via-hole array 17 is by multiple through holes in horizontal and vertical arrangement
Form, through hole gets through the bottom 15 of upper box 1, so that gas, moisture can be entered in lower box 2 by upper box 1.Upper box
Inside be provided with temperature sensor 14, humidity sensor 16 and illuminance sensor 13, it is general, can by temperature sensor 14,
Humidity sensor 16 is arranged on bottom 15, and illuminance sensor 13 is arranged on the side plate of upper box, so can be straight
Connect plant base-material, feed that measurement is placed on the bottom 15 of upper box 1, such as temperature of buckwheat skin, corncob, starch, carrot
Degree, humidity, illuminance sensor can more preferably determine illuminance.
Automatically controlled draining valve 6 is housed on the side plate of lower box 2, outside draining can be opened by solenoid valve control, close
With good sealing when closing.Also it is connected equipped with air-heater 18 and with lower box 2 in the side of lower box 2, air-heater can
Bloat hot blast and be blown into lower box, can also be blown into upper box 1 and transparent cover 3 by via-hole array 17.
The top of transparent cover 3 is provided with spraying water pipe 10, many spraying water pipes are also connected with feed pipe 8, and spray
Automatically controlled water intaking valve 12 is equipped with water pipe 10, for controlling whether spraying.Transparent cover top is also equipped with sodium vapor lamp 9 and dysprosium lamp 11, sodium
Lamp 9 and dysprosium lamp 11 can be multiple and be staggered that sodium vapor lamp 9 can both light, and can generate heat again, and dysprosium lamp 11 is mainly used in hair
Light, does not generate heat substantially.According to temperature control and illumination needs, can control respectively open sodium vapor lamp and dysprosium lamp, it is also possible to together open or
Close All.Gas exhaust piping 4 is also connected with the top of transparent cover, ventilating fan 5 is equipped with gas exhaust piping 4, for by transparent cover 3
Interior gas discharge.
It is above-mentioned to state automatically controlled draining valve 6, air-heater 18, automatically controlled water intaking valve 12, sodium vapor lamp 9, dysprosium lamp 11, ventilating fan 5, TEMP
Device 14, humidity sensor 16 and illuminance sensor 13 are connected with control module 7.Control module 7 can be built by circuit
Or single-chip microcomputer is used, for being controlled to above-mentioned part, the preset values such as corresponding temperature, humidity, illuminance can be input into, and
Decided whether to be heated using air-heater, sodium vapor lamp according to preset value, if spraying humidification, if illumination of turning on light etc..Control module 7 has
Various implementations, are prior art.
During using this box for breeding breeding earthworm, plant base-material, feed are put on via-hole array, be then placed in earthworm, adjusted
Temperature, damping, regulation illumination etc., the irradiation according to daylight needs to may determine whether to add light-illuminating.Except in the manner aforesaid
Temperature adjustment, damping, regulation illumination etc. are carried out, can also periodically be passed through air-heater air blast, ventilating fan discharge and be kept plant base-material, feed
Cleaning, fresh, prevent it is mouldy rot, ventilating fan can also discharge the stench of earthworm cast, drain into special processing unit
Processed, so that whole breeding process health environment-friendly, automation, ecology.
In order to realize the large-scale breeding to high-volume earthworm, multiple this vermiculture casees can be placed on layering and set
Cultivation tank tower on, and multiple gas exhaust piping 4 can share a public total air escape pipe road, and multiple automatically controlled draining valves 6 can
It is connected so as to outside draining with public discharge pipe line.
The present embodiment is the explanation that the utility model is conceived and realized, is not limited, in this reality
With under new design, the technical scheme without essence conversion is still in protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case, including upper box, lower box and transparent cover, it is characterised in that upper box
Lower box top is sealedly connected on, transparent cover is sealedly connected on the top of upper box, via-hole array is left in upper box bottom,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor are provided with upper box, automatically controlled draining valve is housed on lower box
And air-heater, and air-heater is connected with lower box, and spraying water pipe and sodium vapor lamp and dysprosium lamp, spraying are equipped with transparent cover
Automatically controlled water intaking valve is equipped with water pipe, gas exhaust piping is connected with the top of transparent cover, ventilating fan is equipped with gas exhaust piping, it is described automatically controlled
Draining valve, air-heater, automatically controlled water intaking valve, sodium vapor lamp, dysprosium lamp, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminance sensor
It is connected with control module.
2. ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that leave work in the transparent cover side
Dynamic door.
3. ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the upper box and lower box are for can
Dismounting is tightly connected.
4. ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the cycle side plate of the lower box four top
Leave and sealing gasket is equipped with slot, slot, the upper box surrounding side plate bottom leaves plug, in the plug insertion slot.
5. the ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the via-hole array
Rearranged on horizontal and vertical by through hole, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are located at upper box bottom, the light
Illuminance transducer is located on upper box side plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621449700.XU CN206303037U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621449700.XU CN206303037U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206303037U true CN206303037U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59247450
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621449700.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206303037U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of ecological environment-friendly type vermiculture case |
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CN (1) | CN206303037U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107683826A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-13 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of earthworm training bed automatically controlled |
CN112262823A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-26 | 重庆市浩骞农业发展有限责任公司 | Light, temperature and humidity control system of sludge biochemical system for earthworm breeding cooperative treatment |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621449700.XU patent/CN206303037U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107683826A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-13 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of earthworm training bed automatically controlled |
CN112262823A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-26 | 重庆市浩骞农业发展有限责任公司 | Light, temperature and humidity control system of sludge biochemical system for earthworm breeding cooperative treatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20171228 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |