CN206302855U - A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house - Google Patents

A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206302855U
CN206302855U CN201621295426.5U CN201621295426U CN206302855U CN 206302855 U CN206302855 U CN 206302855U CN 201621295426 U CN201621295426 U CN 201621295426U CN 206302855 U CN206302855 U CN 206302855U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
bar
bamboo
big
arch
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621295426.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李磊
崔潇
王光华
刘磊
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QINGDAO INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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QINGDAO INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201621295426.5U priority Critical patent/CN206302855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206302855U publication Critical patent/CN206302855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to agricultural planting facility technical field, and in particular to a kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house.Including big-canopy framework and canopy film, the big-canopy framework includes column, reinforcement centering, bamboo arch bar and pull bar, column is stood in canopy on soil, for supporting canopy face, column top sets up successively reinforcement centering and bamboo arch bar, and reinforcement centering and bamboo arch bar are used for supporting canopy film, pull bar is arranged with parallel successively along greenhouse length direction, the longitudinally connected column of pull bar and reinforcement centering or bamboo arch bar, make big-canopy framework turn into an entirety, and the canopy film is covered on big-canopy framework.Technical solutions of the utility model by firm, the tough and tensile and bamboo matter of steel it is flexible, inexpensive the advantages of complementary combine, wind resistance is planted, anti-snow is planted, daylight rate and heat-insulating property can compare favourably with all steel frame, modeling steelframe booth, has the advantages that bearing capacity is strong, firmly and long service life.

Description

A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural planting facility technical field, and in particular to a kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house.
Background technology
Vinyl house is a kind of Protectorate cultivation facility of Simple And Practical, because its construction is easy, easy to use, investment compared with It is few, with the development of plastics industry, generally used by countries in the world.Vinyl house covers modeling using materials such as bamboo and wood, steel Expect film, be barricaded as arched roof, for culturing vegetable, can do sth. in advance or postpone supply, increase the yield per unit area, be conducive to defence certainly Right disaster.
The greenhouse of China's various regions production and application, is broadly divided into following several types:Bamboo-wood structure greenhouse, steel construction greenhouse, Assembled steel pipe structure greenhouse.Bamboo-wood structure greenhouse with bamboo and wood be frame material, thus convenient material drawing, and build easy, cost Low, but bamboo and wood is easily rotten, service life is shorter, and column is more, and face of sheltering from heat or light is big, and operation inconvenience, fastness is poor, and pin part of burying is perishable It is rotten;Steel construction big-canopy framework is welded with light weight steel shape, and material is firm, but this canopy is to texture material and building technology requirement Higher, one-time investment is larger, and needs to carry out antirust maintenance to steel;Assembled steel pipe structure greenhouse thin-wall galvanized steel pipe It is supporting to assemble, it is aesthetic in appearance, it is sturdy and durable, but cost is higher, and peasant seldom uses.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the drawbacks described above for overcoming existing vinyl house to exist, it is proposed that a kind of single arch circle Shape vinyl house, belongs to mixed structure greenhouse, by firm, the tough and tensile and bamboo matter of steel it is flexible, inexpensive the advantages of it is complementary combine, Convenient material drawing, sound construction improves operating condition, economic and practical.
The utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house, including big-canopy framework and canopy film, the big-canopy framework include that column, reinforcing bar encircle Frame, bamboo arch bar and pull bar, column are stood in canopy on soil, for supporting canopy face, column top set up successively have reinforcement centering and Bamboo arch bar, reinforcement centering and bamboo arch bar are used for supporting canopy film, and pull bar, pull bar longitudinal direction are arranged with parallel successively along greenhouse length direction Connection column and reinforcement centering or bamboo arch bar, make big-canopy framework turn into an entirety, and the canopy film is covered on big-canopy framework.
Further, it is fixedly connected by overarm davit between the corresponding pull bar of the bamboo arch bar and lower section, overarm davit is used Carry out support bamboo arch bar.
Further, the big-canopy framework both sides are equipped with automatic film reeler.
Further, depression bar is additionally provided with the canopy film between the reinforcement centering and bamboo arch bar, depression bar is used for flattening, tightening Canopy film.
Further, the pull bar is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is connected by water pipe with the water inlet being arranged on outside canopy.
Further, soil is provided with drainage pipeline in the canopy, is directed water into outside canopy by drainage pipeline.
Further, described big-canopy framework one end is provided with gate, and the other end is provided with negative-pressure air fan.
Further, the big-canopy framework both sides are provided with vent window.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) technical solutions of the utility model rolled steel dosage is few, convenient material drawing, sound construction, and feigned column can be increased between column, Column quantity is reduced, so as to improve operating condition, pin is overcome and is buried the perishable shortcoming in part, cost is compared with bamboo-wood structure Canopy is slightly higher, economic and practical;
(2) technical solutions of the utility model by firm, the tough and tensile and bamboo matter of steel it is flexible, inexpensive the advantages of complementary knot Close, wind resistance is planted, anti-snow is planted, daylight rate and heat-insulating property can compare favourably with all steel frame, modeling steelframe booth, with bearing capacity it is strong, The advantage of firm and long service life;
(3) replace most of steel pipe as greenhouse main body construction material by bamboo arch bar, improve shoulder height, unfold greenhouse empty Between, both sides soil can be fully utilized, and be easy to small-sized weeder, irrigation sprinkler to be operated in canopy, also can obviously reduce greenhouse Cost, meets the requirement of the efficient abridged edition agricultural of development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model sectional view.
In figure:1. column, 2. reinforcement centering, 3. bamboo arch bar, 4. pull bar, 5. hang oneself from a beam davit, 6. automatic film reeler, 7. press Bar, 8. shower nozzle, 9. water pipe, 10. water inlet, 11. drainage pipelines, 12. gates, 13. negative-pressure air fans, 14. vent windows.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and instantiation, right to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer The utility model proposes single arch-shaped vinyl house be further described.
As described in Figure 1, a kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house, including big-canopy framework and canopy film, the big-canopy framework include Column 1, reinforcement centering 2, bamboo arch bar 3, pull bar 4 and overarm davit 5, column 1 is stood in canopy on soil, for supporting canopy face, is stood The top of post 1 sets up successively reinforcement centering 2 and bamboo arch bar 3, and reinforcement centering 2 and bamboo arch bar 3 are used for supporting canopy film, determine greenhouse Shape and space, pull bar 4 is arranged with parallel along greenhouse length direction successively, the longitudinally connected column 1 of pull bar 4 and reinforcement centering 2 or Bamboo arch bar 3, makes big-canopy framework turn into an entirety, by the company of fixation of overarm davit 5 between the corresponding pull bar 4 of bamboo arch bar 3 and lower section Connect, overarm davit 5 is used for support bamboo arch bar 3.The canopy film uses ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization film (EVA), and canopy film is covered in On big-canopy framework.
Depression bar 7 is additionally provided with canopy film between reinforcement centering 2 and bamboo arch bar 3, depression bar 7 is used for flattening, tightening canopy film.It is described Big-canopy framework both sides are equipped with automatic film reeler 6 to replace traditional manual film-coiling device to realize quickly rolling up, putting film, and greenhouse is used Permanent sprinkler system, the pull bar 4 is provided with shower nozzle 8, and shower nozzle 8 is connected by water pipe 9 with the water inlet 10 being arranged on outside canopy. Soil is provided with drainage pipeline 11 in canopy, and the gutter outside canopy is directed water into by drainage pipeline 11.Big-canopy framework one end is provided with greatly Door 12, the other end is provided with negative-pressure air fan 13, and big-canopy framework both sides are provided with vent window 14.During 13 energization work of negative-pressure air fan, by canopy The interior slow air of circulation of stagnating is produced in pressure difference, canopy and formed in canopy as exhausting direction is quick to outdoor discharge with the outer air of canopy Negative pressure, it is natural that the powerful air of canopy external pressure is introduced indoor by door and window, convective exchange is carried out, it is empty in greenhouse so as to reach Flow of air smoothly effect.
Column 1 is provided with optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, for the daily of process of crop growth Management and operation, safeguard that the normal of greenhouse is used, meanwhile, CO is provided with canopy2Supplement and application equipment, coordinate permanent sprinkler irrigation system System, can meet water, the accurate administration of fertilizer and the management of plant growth.
Technical solutions of the utility model rolled steel dosage is few, convenient material drawing, sound construction, and feigned column can be increased between column 1, subtracts Few column quantity, so as to improve operating condition, overcomes pin and buries the perishable shortcoming in part, and cost is compared with bamboo-wood structure canopy It is slightly higher, it is economic and practical;By firm, the tough and tensile and bamboo matter of steel it is flexible, inexpensive the advantages of it is complementary combine, wind resistance is planted, anti-snow is planted, Daylight rate and heat-insulating property can compare favourably with all steel frame, modeling steelframe booth, strong, firm and long service life with bearing capacity Advantage;Replace most of steel pipe as greenhouse main body construction material by bamboo arch bar, improve shoulder height, unfold greenhouse space, two Side soil can be fully utilized, and be easy to small-sized weeder, irrigation sprinkler to be operated in canopy, also can obviously reduce the cost of greenhouse, Meet the requirement of the efficient abridged edition agricultural of development.
Certainly, the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to be considered as new to this practicality for limiting The scope of embodiments of type.The utility model is also not limited to the example above, and those skilled in the art are in this reality With the impartial change made in new essential scope with improve etc., patent covering scope of the present utility model all should be belonged to It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house, including big-canopy framework and canopy film, it is characterised in that the big-canopy framework includes vertical Post (1), reinforcement centering (2), bamboo arch bar (3) and pull bar (4), column (1) are stood in canopy on soil, for supporting canopy face, column (1) top sets up successively reinforcement centering (2) and a bamboo arch bar (3), and reinforcement centering (2) and bamboo arch bar (3) are for supporting canopy film, edge Greenhouse length direction is arranged with pull bar (4), pull bar (4) longitudinally connected column (1) and reinforcement centering (2) or bamboo arch bar in parallel successively (3), making big-canopy framework turns into an entirety, and the canopy film is covered on big-canopy framework.
2. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bamboo arch bar (3) and lower section are right It is fixedly connected by overarm davit (5) between the pull bar (4) answered, overarm davit (5) is for support bamboo arch bar (3).
3. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the big-canopy framework both sides are equipped with Automatic film reeler (6).
4. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reinforcement centering (2) and bamboo are encircleed It is additionally provided with depression bar (7) in canopy film between bar (3), depression bar (7) is for flattening, tighten canopy film.
5. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pull bar (4) is provided with shower nozzle (8), shower nozzle (8) is connected by water pipe (9) with the water inlet (10) being arranged on outside canopy.
6. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that soil is provided with drainpipe in the canopy Road (11), is directed water into outside canopy by drainage pipeline (11).
7. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described big-canopy framework one end is provided with greatly Door (12), the other end is provided with negative-pressure air fan (13).
8. single arch-shaped vinyl house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the big-canopy framework both sides are provided with logical Air regulator (14).
CN201621295426.5U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house Expired - Fee Related CN206302855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621295426.5U CN206302855U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621295426.5U CN206302855U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206302855U true CN206302855U (en) 2017-07-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621295426.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206302855U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of single arch-shaped vinyl house

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328910A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 玉林市农业科学院(广西农业科学院桂东南分院) A kind of interplanting method of tomato and pakchoi
CN109769530A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 铜仁学院 A kind of oil tea cultivation constant temperature greenhouse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328910A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 玉林市农业科学院(广西农业科学院桂东南分院) A kind of interplanting method of tomato and pakchoi
CN109769530A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-21 铜仁学院 A kind of oil tea cultivation constant temperature greenhouse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170707

Termination date: 20171130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee