CN206302811U - Wall greening drip irrigation structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure, aim to provide a kind of with dredging water outlet hole plug, the wall greening drip irrigation of the low advantage of maintenance cost, its drip irrigation device is to include wall, the wall is provided with plantation layer, several planting bags and the droping irrigating pipe on plantation layer are provided with plantation layer, the droping irrigating pipe includes supervisor, outlet pipe, apopore and the rhone below plantation layer with respect to planting bag position is arranged on outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is provided with sleeve pipe and controls sleeve pipe that the link gear for adjusting water outlet hole b sizes is slided on outlet pipe, corresponding apopore b positions are provided with limbers b in described sleeve pipe.

Description

Wall greening drip irrigation structure

Technical field

The utility model is related to landscape planting engineering device technique field, more particularly to a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure.

Background technology

Along with the development in epoch, urbanization phenomenon is increasingly protruded, relative more and more roads and building in city The development ＆ construction of disk, the topic on afforesting allows people to cause very big concern.

At present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN204466383U discloses a kind of wall green device, and it includes can The support frame on wall is fixed on, the greening groove on the support frame is connected to, and delivery port is towards the greening groove Interior droping irrigating pipe, the support frame end is provided with covering device, and the covering device includes that section is the opaque disk of arc And the support member for being connected to the support frame end of the support opaque disk, the opaque disk can at least coat described Support frame end.

This wall green device, using covering device support frame end formed block, it is to avoid support frame because Rainwater and produce corrosion, although so can effectively improve the service life of wall green device, but, this wall greening dress Put as prior art, droping irrigating pipe is arranged in greening groove, when actually used, dropper is supplied such structure design After the time of water one end, the apopore of dropper is easy to be blocked by soil or magazine and leads to not water outlet, clogging position occurs Plant it is easily withered, and maintenance in the later stage needs high cost, accordingly, it would be desirable to technically do further change herein Enter.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure, and it has dredging water outlet hole plug, safeguards The advantage of low cost.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure, including wall, the wall are provided with plantation layer, setting on plantation layer There are several planting bags and the droping irrigating pipe on plantation layer, the droping irrigating pipe includes supervisor, outlet pipe, is arranged on water outlet With respect to the apopore b and the rhone below plantation layer of planting bag position on pipe, the outlet pipe is provided with sleeve pipe And control sleeve pipe rotates the link gear for adjusting water outlet hole b sizes, corresponding apopore b in described sleeve pipe on outlet pipe Position is provided with limbers b.

It is arranged such, plantation layer is set on wall, the cultivation of plant is carried out in the planting bag of plantation layer surface, passes through Droping irrigating pipe is added on plantation layer, wherein, droping irrigating pipe is equipped with the mechanism of water outlet in the position of each planting bag, to plantation Plant in bag carries out drip irrigation work, in routine use, through after a while, fine particle or impurity can be by the positions of water outlet Put clogging, at this moment, sleeve pipe and link gear on outlet pipe are arranged on, because sleeve pipe is provided with the apopore with outlet pipe B corresponding limbers b, rotation of the sleeve pipe on outlet pipe is controlled by link gear, reach apopore b and limbers b it Between formed gap length change so that originally because water outlet position gap is small blocking problem be addressed.

Further set：Described sleeve pipe includes upper tube half and lower tube half, in the inwall and the outer wall of outlet pipe of described sleeve pipe On be respectively equipped with corresponding bulge loop and chute, be provided with sealing shroud, the other end of sleeve pipe with the connection end that is connected of supervisor in sleeve pipe Sealing is set and outer wall is provided with projection and is detachably connected the drive device that control sleeve pipe is rotated on outlet pipe, institute with projection State sealing shroud one end and be detachably fixed with sleeve pipe and be connected, the other end is set in be sealed on outlet pipe and sets.

It is arranged such, the sleeve pipe being made up of upper tube half and lower tube half is connected using bulge loop with the chute being adapted, and bulge loop exists Rotated in chute, overall structure is tightly combined, it is effective to improve overall structural strength, in addition, convex what is so combined closely Under ring and chute effect, the problem of leak between sleeve pipe and outlet pipe can be effectively reduced, so as to improve the work quality of drip irrigation And the waste problem of reduction water resource, finally, it is detachably connected by projection and drive device, facilitate the peace of single unit system Assembly and disassembly work, so as to further improve operating efficiency.

Further set：Corresponding limited block b and limit is respectively equipped with the inwall of described sleeve pipe and the outer wall of outlet pipe When position groove b, the limited block b is with stopper slot b installment states, apopore b and limbers b are overlapped for drip irrigation.

It is arranged such, sleeve pipe and outlet pipe is controlled into rotation of the sleeve pipe on outlet pipe by limited block b and stopper slot b Amplitude, thus can accurately control the gap length between limbers b and apopore b, and tune is rotated so as to effective raising The operating efficiency and quality of section.

Further set：The drive device uses motor, is screwed with projection by output shaft and is connected.

It is arranged such, drive device is served as by motor, by the connection side of the threaded connection of output shaft and projection Formula, overall structure is simple, convenient to manufacture, in addition, such structure is completely embedded in practice, can effectively improve sleeve pipe Smoothness and actual rotation on outlet pipe are the control precisions of water part gap length.

Further set：Outlet pipe on the supervisor is provided with some and be arranged in parallel.

Be arranged such, by the mode of all of outlet pipe parallel arrangement be arranged on supervisor on, by supervisor be vertically arranged with Plantation layer keeps relatively-stationary configuration state, the well-balanced arrangement of planting bag is effectively facilitated, so as to improve planting Comfortableness and aesthetic property.

Further set：It is identical that the apopore b and limbers b are disposed as mutual shape size, and relative supervisor inclines The parallel trapezoidal hole of body of the bearing of trend of falling shape and supervisor, and toppling direction is reversed.

It is arranged such, it is convenient to form gap between the two in regulation in the apopore b and limbers b of the identical setting of size Size, in addition, be shaped as trapezoidal hole, and toppling direction is conversely, by rotating casing when regulation, can be further The adjustment work in the convenient gap for being formed between the two.

Further set：Water source and recovery pond are additionally provided with the wall, described supervisor one end is connected and vertical with water source Plantation layer avris is arranged on, rhone is arranged on plantation layer bottom and is obliquely installed and passes in recovery pond.

It is arranged such, simple loop structure is set, and the waste problem of water resource is effectively reduced by recovery pond, while Also effectively the environmental sanitation near wall is played a good protection.

Further set：End of the rhone in recovery pond is provided with filter, and the filter includes cylinder Body and the multiple filtration net installed in cylinder inner bottom part.

It is arranged such, recovery is entered back into after the liquid in flowing into rhone from planting bag is separated by filter Pond, facilitates liquid into that can obtain the clean effect of comparing after recovery pond, in addition, convenient impurity in a liquid is filled by filtering Put and be recovered by filtration, improve reusing for plantation soil resource.

Further set：The droping irrigating pipe is additionally provided with suction pump and return duct, and the suction pump is arranged in recovery pond Liquid is evacuated in water source by return duct.

It is arranged such, is taken out toward in water source liquid using suction pump and return duct, facilitates reusing for water resource.

Further set：Timer is provided with the drive device, the drive device is in response to determining that timer sends When signal enabling rotating function.

It is arranged such, by the timer added in drive device, sets Timer Controlling in the time of regulation and drive Device makes starting operation, starts the operation acts that rotating casing completes setting, so, facilitates the operation of whole wall Control, greatly reducing maintenance cost.

In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：

The 1st, plantation layer is set on wall, the cultivation of plant is carried out in the planting bag of plantation layer surface, by plantation Droping irrigating pipe is added on layer, global design simple structure is evenly distributed；

2nd, sleeve pipe and link gear on outlet pipe are arranged on, link gear controls rotation of the sleeve pipe on outlet pipe, The change of the gap length formed between apopore b and limbers b is reached, solves the problems, such as that water outlet position gap is blocked, Improve the survival rate of plant；

3rd, in the presence of timer, the adjustment work of the multiple drive device start by set date gap lengths of control is realized certainly Dynamicization maintenance effects, greatly reduce maintenance cost.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the top view of the wall greening drip irrigation structure chart 1 of embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the wall greening drip irrigation structure recovery pond of embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the outlet pipe that sleeve pipe has been arranged in the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 1 axial section in fig. 4；

Fig. 6 be the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 1 in Figure 5 a-quadrant amplify after structural representation；

Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the outlet pipe that sleeve pipe has been arranged in the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 2；

Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 2 axial section in fig. 4；

Fig. 9 be the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 2 in fig. 8 B regions amplify after structural representation；

Figure 10 is the sectional view of the wall greening drip irrigation structure of embodiment 2 cross section residing for limited block b in fig. 8.

In figure, 101, wall；102nd, droping irrigating pipe；1st, layer is planted；2nd, planting bag；3rd, it is responsible for；4th, outlet pipe；41st, water outlet Hole a；42nd, groove；43rd, stopper slot a；44th, upper tube half；45th, upper tube half；46th, stopper slot b；47th, apopore b；48th, chute；5th, cover Pipe；51st, limbers a；52nd, it is raised；53rd, limited block a；54th, sealing shroud；55th, projection；56th, limited block b；57th, limbers b；58、 Bulge loop；6th, drive device；61st, output shaft；62nd, timer；7th, water source；8th, filter；81st, cylinder；82nd, screen pack；9th, return Receives pond；10th, suction pump；11st, return duct；12nd, rhone.

Specific embodiment

The above embodiments are only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment 1：

A kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure, as shown in figure 1, including wall 101 and the layer of the plantation on wall 101 1, rhone 12 is arranged right below in the bottom of plantation layer 1, rhone 12 is fixedly connected with wall 101, in addition, in plantation layer 1 The upper droping irrigating pipe 102 for also having several planting bags 2 and being used cooperatively with planting bag 2, droping irrigating pipe 102 is by supervisor 3 and master Some outlet pipes 4 of the connection of pipe 3 and the apopore a41 compositions of the relative position of planting bag 2 are arranged on outlet pipe 4（With reference to Shown in Fig. 4）.

Specifically, being provided with water source 7 in one end of supervisor 3 plays water supply, the state being vertically arranged is every on supervisor 3 The equal one end of root outlet pipe 43 be connected with supervisor, and horizontal arrangement is set from top to bottom, in addition, outlet pipe 4 is also inserted through respectively In in relative level height identical planting bag 2 on plantation layer 1.

With reference to shown in Fig. 5 and 6, on outlet pipe 4 be provided with several apopore a41s corresponding with planting bag 2 and Sleeve pipe 5 on the ectosome of outlet pipe 4, the length of the length less than outlet pipe 4 of sleeve pipe 5, in sleeve pipe after being set on outlet pipe 4 5 two ends are additionally provided with sealing shroud 54, one end of sealing shroud 54 is detachably fixed with sleeve pipe 5 and is connected, particularly by screw thread The mode of connection, in addition, be set in be sealed on outlet pipe 4 in the other end setting, is set in the ring of cylinder shape by by end face Body and center section material are made by having resilient material, such as elastomeric material, or are provided directly as resilient sleeve, side Just the sliding axially on outlet pipe 4 of sleeve pipe 5, finally, drive device 6 is provided with sleeve pipe 5 on the one end being connected with supervisor 3 It is used to promote sleeve pipe 5 to make sliding movement on outlet pipe 4.

In actual use, in order to realize preferably control, many relatively outlet pipes 4 install a control on wall 101 Drive device processed 6, is fixedly connected by connecting rod with the adapter sleeve on many sleeve pipes 5, and drive device 6 is using equipped with timer 62 （Inside drive device, accompanying drawing is to show）Drive cylinder, the timing signal for making drive cylinder be sent in response to timer 62 Start and promote function, realize the effect of energy saving, effectively play low energy consumption, the benefit of environmental protection.

The position corresponding with apopore a41 is provided with limbers a51 on sleeve pipe 5, meanwhile, control is also provided with sleeve pipe 5 Sleeve pipe processed 5 does the drive device 6 of axially horizontal sliding action on outlet pipe 4, and the slip by sleeve pipe 5 on outlet pipe 4 is adjusted The size in gap is formed between section limbers a51 and apopore a41（This gap escapes for irrigation liquid, reaches the effect of drip irrigation Really）.

Further, raised 52 corresponding and groove is respectively equipped with the inwall of sleeve pipe 5 and the outer wall of outlet pipe 4 42, raised 52 could be arranged to strip and with the diameter parallel of sleeve pipe 5, it is necessary on the inwall of sleeve pipe 5 in actual production Two are set, is preferably symmetrical arranged, be also provided with two symmetrical grooves 42 on the outer wall of outlet pipe 4 accordingly, so So that sleeve pipe 5 does sliding action on outlet pipe 4 be not in that sliding causes limbers a51 and apopore a41 positions not right The problem answered.

In order to more accurately adjust, corresponding limited block is respectively equipped with the inwall of sleeve pipe 5 and the outer wall of outlet pipe 4 A53 and stopper slot a43, and limited block a53 snaps in the direction phase that direction snaps in groove 42 with raised 52 that snaps in of stopper slot a43 Together, in limited block a53 and stopper slot a43 installment states, apopore a41 and limbers a51 are overlapped for drip irrigation, i.e. limited block A53 is snapped in makes sleeve pipe 5 on outlet pipe 4 in fixed installation state in stopper slot a43, can only make pull-out sleeve pipe 5 and act, this Once can accurately limit the drip irrigation hole size of need of work in real work.

It is identical that apopore a41 on outlet pipe 4 is disposed as mutual shape size with the limbers a51 on sleeve pipe 5 Topple over the trapezoidal hole of shape, and toppling direction is reversed, the length of stopper slot a43 is set to a times of trapezoidal hole length and arrives in addition Between twice.

Finally, with reference to shown in Fig. 2 and 3, water source 7 and recovery pond 9 are additionally provided with wall 101, water source 7 is arranged on wall 101 top, one end of supervisor 3 is connected with water source 7 and is vertically arranged in the plantation avris of layer 1, is additionally installed on the lower section of plantation layer 1 Rhone 12 be inclined to set and one end is passed in recovery pond 9, be provided with recovery pond 9 filter 8, suction pump 10 with And return duct 11, suction pump 10 is placed on the bottom of recovery pond 9, water exit end connection return duct 11 and by return duct 11 and water source 7 Connection, is transported to water source 7 and is reused from recovery pond 9 by liquid by the pumping function of suction pump 10 through return duct 11, With good environment protecting；Filter 8 includes cylinder 81 and the multiple filtration net 82 installed in the inner bottom part of cylinder 81, cylinder It is provided with " J " shape hook on body 81 cylinder 81 is hung on the madial wall of recovery pond 9, and just at the water side of rhone 12 Bottom.

Operation principle：

By controlling slip of the sleeve pipe 5 on outlet pipe 4, so that on apopore a41 and sleeve pipe 5 on adjusting water outlet pipe 4 Limbers a51 between the gap size that is formed, in the work of actual drip irrigation, the limited block a53 on sleeve pipe 5 is snapped in into outlet pipe 4 Stopper slot a43 in, this state is that optimal gap size for drip irrigation is formed between apopore a41 and limbers a51, in day Often, timing by sliding the sleeve pipe 5 on outlet pipe 4, gap is become big, just facilitate some impurity for blocking to depart from, then will set Pipe 5 moves on to optimum state and carries out drip irrigation work again, thus greatly reducing maintenance cost.

Embodiment 2：

It is the axial water on outlet pipe 4 by the middle sleeve 5 of embodiment 1 with reference to shown in Fig. 7 and 8 for compared with Example 1 The flat connected mode being slidably connected makes the connected mode for rotating into, and the attachment structure that can further improve outlet pipe 4 and sleeve pipe 5 is strong Degree.

Specifically, with reference to shown in Fig. 9 and 10, sleeve pipe 5 includes upper tube half 44 and lower tube half 45, upper tube half 44 and lower tube half 45 is in double decile, is fixedly connected by way of welding in actual production and wrapped on outlet pipe 4, on the inwall of sleeve pipe 5 Some bulge loops 58 are provided with, are evenly equipped with the both sides at the corresponding water outlet position of sleeve pipe 5, and be provided with the outer wall of outlet pipe 4 Some chutes 48 being adapted with corresponding bulge loop 58, the outer wall of bulge loop 58 is inconsistent with the inwall of chute 48.

In addition, sealing shroud 54 is provided with the connection end that sleeve pipe 5 is connected with supervisor 3, sealing shroud 54 and outlet pipe 4 here The connection end of connection is set to rotate connection, is rotatably set on outlet pipe 4, is to be threadedly coupled with sleeve pipe 5；In addition, another End be set to sealing and on the outer wall of end central point there is provided a projection 55, projection 55 is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 5, its Secondary, drive device uses motor, motor to be fixedly connected with projection 55 by output shaft 61 and detachably, typically used The connected mode of threaded connection.

In actual use, it is same as Example 1 in order to realize preferably control, further used in drive device 6 Equipped with timer 62（Inside drive device, accompanying drawing is to show）Motor, drive cylinder is sent out in response to timer 62 The timing signal for going out starts promotion function, realizes the effect of energy saving, effectively plays low energy consumption, the benefit of environmental protection.

In person, apopore b47 here it is same with limbers b57 to be disposed as mutual shape size identical, but phase The shape bearing of trend trapezoidal hole parallel with the body of supervisor 3 is toppled over supervisor 3, and toppling direction is reversed.

Finally, in order to more accurately adjust, it is respectively equipped with the inwall of sleeve pipe 5 and the outer wall of outlet pipe 4 corresponding Limited block b56 and stopper slot b46, and glide directions of the limited block b56 in stopper slot b46 and bulge loop 58 turn in chute 48 Dynamic direction is parallel, and the further length that limited block b56 is set to trapezoidal hole in stopper slot b46 rotations length scale One times of degree is between twice.

Operation principle：

Sleeve pipe 5 is closed on outlet pipe 4, now limited block b56 in stopper slot b46, bulge loop 58 in chute 48, by control Rotation of the sleeve pipe processed 5 on outlet pipe 4, so that between limbers b57 on apopore b47 and sleeve pipe 5 on adjusting water outlet pipe 4 The gap size of formation, in actual drip irrigation work, rotates limited block b56 length scale and is set to trapezoidal hole in stopper slot b46 One times of size of length, when limited block b56 slides to one end of stopper slot b46, this state be apopore b47 and limbers b57 it Between form optimal gap size for drip irrigation, turn to the other end, the space formed between apopore b47 and limbers b57 Maximum, daily, by the sleeve pipe 5 rotated on outlet pipe 4 of timing, makes gap become big, just facilitates some impurity for blocking to take off From, then sleeve pipe 5 is rotated back into optimum state carry out drip irrigation work, same can greatly reducing maintenance cost.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure, including wall (101), it is characterised in that：The wall (101) is provided with plantation layer (1) several planting bags (2) and the droping irrigating pipe (102) in plantation layer (1), institute, are provided with plantation layer (1) State droping irrigating pipe (102) including supervisor (3), outlet pipe (4), be arranged on the water outlet with respect to planting bag (2) position on outlet pipe (4) Hole b (47) and the rhone below plantation layer (1)（12）, the outlet pipe (4) be provided with sleeve pipe (5) and control Sleeve pipe (5) rotates the link gear for adjusting water outlet hole b (47) size on outlet pipe (4), and described sleeve pipe accordingly goes out on (5) Water hole b (47) position is provided with limbers b (57).

2. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sleeve pipe (5) is including upper half Pipe (45) and lower tube half (44), corresponding bulge loop is respectively equipped with the inwall of described sleeve pipe (5) and the outer wall of outlet pipe (4) (58) connection end and chute (48), being connected with supervisor (3) in sleeve pipe (5) is provided with sealing shroud (54), and the other end of sleeve pipe (5) is close Envelope is set and outer wall is provided with projection (55) and is detachably connected control sleeve pipe (5) with projection (55) and rotated on outlet pipe (4) Drive device (6), described sealing shroud (54) one end is detachably fixed with sleeve pipe (5) and is connected, and the other end is set in outlet pipe (4) Upper sealing is set.

3. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The inwall of described sleeve pipe (5) and Corresponding limited block b (56) and stopper slot b (46), the limited block b (56) and limit are respectively equipped with the outer wall of outlet pipe (4) During groove b (46) installment state of position, apopore b (47) and limbers b (57) are overlapped for drip irrigation.

4. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The drive device (6) uses Motor, is screwed with projection (55) by output shaft (61) and is connected.

5. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Water outlet on the supervisor (3) Pipe (4) is provided with some and be arranged in parallel.

6. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The apopore b (47) and logical Water hole b (57) is disposed as that mutual shape size is identical, and relative supervisor (3) topples over the body of shape bearing of trend and supervisor (3) Parallel trapezoidal hole, and toppling direction is reversed.

7. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 1~6 any one, it is characterised in that：The wall (101) water source (7) and recovery pond (9) are additionally provided with, described supervisor (3) one end is connected with water source (7) and is vertically arranged in plantation Layer (1) avris, rhone（12）Passed in recovery pond (9) installed in planting layer (1) bottom and being obliquely installed.

8. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The rhone（12）Reclaiming End in pond (9) is provided with filter (8), and the filter (8) is including cylinder (81) and installed in cylinder (81) interior bottom The multiple filtration net (82) in portion.

9. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The droping irrigating pipe (102) is also Suction pump (10) and return duct (11) are provided with, the suction pump (10) passes through return duct (11) by liquid in recovery pond (9) Body is evacuated in water source (7).

10. a kind of wall greening drip irrigation structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Set in the drive device (6) There is timer (62), the drive device (6) starts rotating function in response to the timing signal that timer (62) sends.