CN109287235A

CN109287235A - A kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function

Info

Publication number: CN109287235A
Application number: CN201811492591.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-07
Filing date: 2018-12-07
Publication date: 2019-02-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of irrigation rigs of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function, including the first tank, the second tank, rain collector, rainwater mixing pit, green area irrigation mechanism and nutrition liquid storage tank, first tank and the second tank are arranged at the underground of afforestation, rain mixing pit is set between first tank and the second tank, it is provided with rain collector at the top of the rainwater mixing pit, is provided with green area irrigation mechanism on first tank and the second tank；Reasonable simple, the easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection of structure of the invention, it avoids falling leaves to enter in tank in gardens that irrigation equipment is caused to block, guarantee that screen pack is permeable smooth, realization rainwater is mixed with nutrient solution without Mechanical Driven, effectively reduce the energy consumption and cost of irrigation rig, the evaporation capacity for reducing surface irrigation, improves the absorptivity of irrigation, practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function

Technical field

The present invention relates to garden afforestation technology field, in particular to a kind of filling of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function Irrigate device.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, higher and higher to living environment requirement, afforestation is certain Region application engineering technology and artistic media, by transformation landform (or further building mountain, piling and layout of stones, Li Shui) plant trees flowers and plants, Beautiful natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest, are known as gardens made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road.Afforestation In maintenance since China's rainy season, dry season are obvious, need to irrigate afforestation in dry season to guarantee moisture, but existing Irrigation rig is irrigated using urban water, and water consumption is big, increases the situation of dry season water shortage, and when irrigating by nutrient solution Addition is mixed in irrigation water, using mechanical equipment driving nutrient solution with water, and the cost of afforestation irrigation is further increased, And China appears in summer dry season, temperature is high, cause surface irrigation evaporation capacity larger so that the effect that afforestation is irrigated compared with Difference, it is not very practical.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is that providing a kind of afforestation apparatus rain collection function to solve the above-mentioned problems The irrigation rig of energy is solved existing irrigation rig and is irrigated using urban water, and water consumption is big, increases dry season water shortage Situation, and add nutrient solution in irrigation water when irrigating, it is mixed using mechanical equipment driving nutrient solution with water, further The cost of afforestation irrigation being increased, and China appears in summer dry season, temperature is high, and cause surface irrigation evaporation capacity larger, So that the problem that the effect irrigated afforestation is poor, not very practical.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions:

A kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function, including the first tank, the second tank, rainwater collection Acquisition means, rainwater mixing pit, green area irrigation mechanism and nutrition liquid storage tank, first tank and the second tank are arranged at Rain mixing pit, the rainwater mixing pit is arranged in the underground of afforestation between first tank and the second tank Top be provided with rain collector, green area irrigation mechanism, institute are provided on first tank and the second tank It states rain collector opposite sides and is fixedly installed with nutrition liquid storage tank, offer inlet at the top of the nutrition liquid storage tank, Sealing cover is installed on inlet, the rain collector include rainwater collection pool, screen pack, adjust screw rod, Mobile base, Mobile scraper, servo motor and deflector are equipped with screen pack, the rain at the top of the screen pack in the rainwater collection pool It is rotatably equipped with adjusting screw rod on water collecting pit, Mobile base is installed on the adjusting screw rod, the bottom of the Mobile base passes through Connector is fixedly installed with mobile scraper, and described one end for adjusting screw rod passes through rainwater collection pool and by shaft coupling and servo electricity The output end of machine is sequentially connected, and is fixedly installed with deflector in the rainwater collection pool of the screen pack bottom.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rainwater mixing pit includes first partition, drainage lumens, the first company Port, second partition, the second communication port, the first storage chamber, the second storage chamber, third partition and third connecting mouth, described first Partition is fixedly mounted on the bottom of deflector, and the deflector and first partition are symmetrical set two, two described first Drainage lumens are formed between partition, are provided with the first communication port, the rain between the bottom and rainwater mixing pit of the first partition The inside of water mixing pit is fixedly installed with second partition, and side of the first partition far from drainage lumens is arranged in the second partition, It is provided with the second communication port between the top and deflector of the second partition, is formed between the first partition and second partition There is the first storage chamber, third partition, institute are fixedly installed between the rainwater mixing pit and the first tank and the second tank It states and forms the second storage chamber between third partition and second partition, the bottom of the third partition is provided with third connecting mouth, institute The inside for stating the second storage chamber is connected by the output end of pipeline and infusion pump, and the input terminal of the infusion pump passes through pipeline and battalion The output end of nutrient solution storage tank connects.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the green area irrigation mechanism includes water-supply-pipe, irrigation pump, irrigation General pipeline and irrigation are in charge of, and the output end of first tank and the second tank passes through the input of water-supply-pipe and irrigation pump The output end of end connection, the irrigation pump is connect by water-supply-pipe with the input terminal for irrigating general pipeline, is connected on the irrigation general pipeline It is connected to multiple irrigations to be in charge of, the irrigation is in charge of including outer outlet pipe, interior outlet pipe, water inlet, pointed tooth, the first apopore and the Two apopores, the internal sleeve of the outer outlet pipe are equipped with interior outlet pipe, are provided with described in water inlet at the top of the interior outlet pipe Water inlet be connected to setting with the water outlet for irrigating general pipeline, and the bottom of the outer outlet pipe is provided with pointed tooth, the pointed tooth with go out Water pipe is wholely set, and multiple first apopores are offered on the interior outlet pipe, are offered on the outer outlet pipe multiple Second apopore, interlaced setting between second apopore and the first apopore, first apopore and second go out The rounded setting in water hole.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bore of first communication port is greater than the mouth of the second communication port The bore of diameter, first communication port is identical as the caliber size of third connecting mouth.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the deflector is inclined to set, and installs on the deflector One end of first partition is arranged diagonally downward.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting screw rod is across Mobile base and the screw thread Mobile base Connection.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first partition, second partition and third partition are all made of not Rust Steel material is made.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the aperture of first apopore is greater than the hole of the second apopore Diameter.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

Reasonable simple, the easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection of structure of the invention is collected rainwater in rainy season by rainwater collection pool, and is utilized The screen pack installed in rainwater collection pool handles the dmp filter of collection, avoids falling leaves to enter in tank in gardens causing Irrigation equipment blocking, and servo motor driving adjusts screw rod rotation, so that Mobile base and mobile scraper are moved back and forth to filtering Web plate is cleared up, and guarantees that screen pack is permeable smooth, and rainwater enters the by drainage lumens and the first communication port by deflector It is stored in one storage chamber, the second storage chamber is entered by the second communication port when the rainwater in the first storage chamber reaches the second communication port It is interior, using the kinetic energy that the height of water generates the rainwater into the second storage chamber is impacted to the second storage chamber, so that logical Nutrient solution of the infusion pump addition in the second storage chamber is crossed mix with the rainwater of entrance, realize rainwater and nutrient solution without mechanical drive Dynamic mixing, effectively reduces the energy consumption and cost of irrigation rig, mixed rainwater enters the first water storage by third connecting mouth It is stored in pond and the second tank, in arid season, irrigation pump is delivered to by the rainwater that water-supply-pipe is blended with nutrient solution General pipeline is irrigated, and is in charge of by the irrigation on irrigation general pipeline and rainwater is delivered in afforestation soil, irrigates be in charge of insertion here It is irrigated inside soil, the evaporation capacity of surface irrigation can be reduced, improve the absorptivity of irrigation, practicability is stronger.

Detailed description of the invention

Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,.

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A of the invention；

Fig. 3 is rainwater mixing pit structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 4 is that structural schematic diagram is in charge of in irrigation of the invention.

In figure: 1, the first tank；2, the second tank；3, rain collector；31, rainwater collection pool；32, filter screen Plate；33, screw rod is adjusted；34, Mobile base；35, mobile scraper；36, servo motor；37, deflector；4, rainwater mixing pit；41, One partition；42, drainage lumens；43, the first communication port；44, second partition；45, the second communication port；46, the first storage chamber；47, Two storage chambers；48, third partition；49, third connecting mouth；5, green area irrigation mechanism；51, water-supply-pipe；52, irrigation pump；53, it fills Irrigate general pipeline；54, it irrigates and is in charge of；541, outer outlet pipe；542, interior outlet pipe；543, water inlet；544, pointed tooth；545, the first water outlet Hole；546, the second apopore；6, nutrition liquid storage tank；7, infusion pump.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figs 1-4, present embodiment uses following technical scheme: a kind of afforestation apparatus rain collection The irrigation rig of function, including the first tank 1, the second tank 2, rain collector 3, rainwater mixing pit 4, green area irrigation Mechanism 5 and nutrition liquid storage tank 6, first tank 1 and the second tank 2 are arranged at the underground of afforestation, and described Rain mixing pit 4 is set between one tank 1 and the second tank 2, and the top of the rainwater mixing pit 4 is provided with rainwater collection Green area irrigation mechanism 5, the rain collector 3 are provided on acquisition means 3, first tank 1 and the second tank 2 Opposite sides is fixedly installed with nutrition liquid storage tank 6, and the top of the nutrition liquid storage tank 6 offers inlet, installs on inlet There is sealing cover, the rain collector 3 includes rainwater collection pool 31, screen pack 32, adjusts screw rod 33, Mobile base 34, moves Scraper plate 35, servo motor 36 and deflector 37 are moved, screen pack 32, the screen pack are installed in the rainwater collection pool 31 It is rotatably equipped in the rainwater collection pool 31 at 32 tops and adjusts screw rod 33, Mobile base 34, institute are installed on the adjusting screw rod 33 The bottom for stating Mobile base 34 is fixedly installed with mobile scraper 35 by connector, and described one end for adjusting screw rod 33 passes through rainwater collection Collect pond 31 and is sequentially connected by the output end of shaft coupling and servo motor 36, the rainwater collection pool of 32 bottom of screen pack Deflector 37 is fixedly installed on 31.

Wherein, the rainwater mixing pit 4 include first partition 41, drainage lumens 42, the first communication port 43, second partition 44, Second communication port 45, the first storage chamber 46, the second storage chamber 47, third partition 48 and third connecting mouth 49, the first partition 41 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of deflector 37, and deflector 37 is hang plate, and first partition 41 is vertical plate, 37 He of deflector First partition 41 is symmetrical set two, forms drainage lumens 42, two 37 shapes of deflector between two first partitions 41 At drainage lumens be funnel-form, be provided with the first communication port 43, institute between the bottom and rainwater mixing pit 4 of the first partition 41 The inside for stating rainwater mixing pit 4 is fixedly installed with second partition 44, and the setting of second partition 44 is in first partition 41 far from drawing The side for flowing chamber 42, is provided with the second communication port 45 between the top and deflector 37 of the second partition 44, described first every The first storage chamber 46, the rainwater mixing pit 4 and the first tank 1 and the second water storage are formed between plate 41 and second partition 44 It is fixedly installed with third partition 48 between pond 2, forms the second storage chamber 47, institute between the third partition 48 and second partition 44 The bottom for stating third partition 48 is provided with third connecting mouth 49, and the inside of second storage chamber 47 passes through pipeline and infusion pump 7 Output end connection, the input terminal of the infusion pump 7 connect by pipeline with the output end of nutrition liquid storage tank 6, the greening filling Irrigating mechanism 5 includes that water-supply-pipe 51, irrigation pump 52, irrigation general pipeline 53 and irrigation are in charge of 54, and first tank 1 and second stores up The output end in pond 2 passes through water-supply-pipe 51 and connect with the input terminal of irrigation pump 52, and the output end of the irrigation pump 52 is logical It crosses water-supply-pipe 51 and connect with the input terminal for irrigating general pipeline 53, multiple irrigate is connected on the irrigation general pipeline 53 and is in charge of 54, it is described Irrigation is in charge of 54 and is gone out including outer outlet pipe 541, interior outlet pipe 542, water inlet 543, pointed tooth 544, the first apopore 545 and second Water hole 546, the internal sleeve of the outer outlet pipe 541 are equipped with interior outlet pipe 542, the top of the interior outlet pipe 542 be provided with into Water inlet 543 described in the mouth of a river 543 is connected to setting with the water outlet for irrigating general pipeline 53, and the bottom of the outer outlet pipe 541 is provided with Pointed tooth 544, the pointed tooth 544 and outer outlet pipe 541 are wholely set, and offer multiple first on the interior outlet pipe 542 Apopore 545 offers multiple second apopores 546 on the outer outlet pipe 541, and second apopore 546 and first go out Interlaced setting between water hole 545, first apopore 545 and the rounded setting of the second apopore 546, described first The bore of communication port 43 is greater than the bore of the second communication port 45, the bore of first communication port 43 and the mouth of third connecting mouth 49 Diameter size is identical, and the deflector 37 is inclined to set, and one end that first partition 41 is installed on the deflector 37 is tilted towards Lower setting, the adjusting screw rod 33 are threadedly coupled across Mobile base 34 and Mobile base 34, the first partition 41, second Partition 44 and third partition 48 are all made of stainless steel material and are made, and the aperture of first apopore 545 is greater than the second apopore 546 aperture.

Use state of the invention are as follows: reasonable simple, the easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection of structure of the invention passes through rainwater-collecting Rainwater is collected in rainy season in pond 31, and the dmp filter collected using 32 Duis of the screen pack installed in rainwater collection pool 31 is handled, It avoids falling leaves to enter in tank in gardens that irrigation equipment is caused to block, and the driving of servo motor 36 adjusts screw rod 33 and rotates, So that screen pack 32 is cleared up in Mobile base 34 and the reciprocating motion of mobile scraper 35, guarantee that screen pack 32 is permeable smooth, Rainwater is entered in the first storage chamber 46 by drainage lumens 42 and the first communication port 43 by deflector 37 and is stored, when the first storage chamber Rainwater in 46 is entered in the second storage chamber 47 when reaching the second communication port 45 by the second communication port 45, is generated using the height of water Kinetic energy the rainwater into the second storage chamber 47 impacts the second storage chamber 47 so that being existed by the addition of infusion pump 7 Nutrient solution in second storage chamber 47 is mixed with the rainwater of entrance, and realization rainwater is mixed with nutrient solution without Mechanical Driven, effectively The energy consumption and cost of irrigation rig are reduced, mixed rainwater enters the first tank 1 and second by third connecting mouth 49 It is stored in tank 2, in arid season, irrigation pump 52 is delivered to irrigation by the rainwater that water-supply-pipe 51 is blended with nutrient solution General pipeline 53, and be in charge of 54 by the irrigation on irrigation general pipeline 53 and rainwater is delivered in afforestation soil, it irrigates be in charge of 54 here It is irrigated inside insertion soil, the evaporation capacity of surface irrigation can be reduced, improve the absorptivity of irrigation, practicability is stronger.

The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function, including the first tank (1), the second tank (2), rain collector (3), rainwater mixing pit (4), green area irrigation mechanism (5) and nutrition liquid storage tank (6), it is characterised in that: First tank (1) and the second tank (2) are arranged at the underground of afforestation, first tank (1) and Rain mixing pit (4) are set between two tanks (2), are provided with rain collector at the top of the rainwater mixing pit (4) (3), it is provided with green area irrigation mechanism (5) on first tank (1) and the second tank (2), the rainwater collection packaging It sets (3) opposite sides to be fixedly installed with nutrition liquid storage tank (6), offers inlet, feed liquor at the top of the nutrition liquid storage tank (6) Sealing cover is installed, the rain collector (3) includes rainwater collection pool (31), screen pack (32), adjusts screw rod on mouthful (33), Mobile base (34), mobile scraper (35), servo motor (36) and deflector (37) are pacified on the rainwater collection pool (31) Equipped with screen pack (32), adjusting screw rod is rotatably equipped in the rainwater collection pool (31) at the top of the screen pack (32) (33), it is equipped with Mobile base (34) on the adjusting screw rod (33), the bottom of the Mobile base (34) is pacified by the way that connector is fixed Equipped with mobile scraper (35), described one end for adjusting screw rod (33) passes through rainwater collection pool (31) and by shaft coupling and servo electricity The output end of machine (36) is sequentially connected, and is fixedly installed with deflector in the rainwater collection pool (31) of screen pack (32) bottom (37).

2. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The rainwater mixing pit (4) includes first partition (41), drainage lumens (42), the first communication port (43), second partition (44), second Communication port (45), the first storage chamber (46), the second storage chamber (47), third partition (48) and third connecting mouth (49), described One partition (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of deflector (37), and the deflector (37) and first partition (41) are symmetrical set Two, drainage lumens (42) are formed between two first partitions (41), the bottom of the first partition (41) and rainwater mixing It being provided between pond (4) the first communication port (43), the inside of the rainwater mixing pit (4) is fixedly installed with second partition (44), Second partition (44) setting is at the side of first partition (41) far from drainage lumens (42), the top of the second partition (44) It is provided between deflector (37) the second communication port (45), is formed between the first partition (41) and second partition (44) First storage chamber (46) is fixedly installed between the rainwater mixing pit (4) and the first tank (1) and the second tank (2) Third partition (48) is formed the second storage chamber (47) between the third partition (48) and second partition (44), the third every The bottom of plate (48) is provided with third connecting mouth (49), and the inside of second storage chamber (47) passes through pipeline and infusion pump (7) Output end connection, the input terminal of the infusion pump (7) connect by pipeline with the output end of nutrition liquid storage tank (6).

3. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The green area irrigation mechanism (5) includes that water-supply-pipe (51), irrigation pump (52), irrigation general pipeline (53) and irrigation are in charge of (54), institute The output end for stating the first tank (1) and the second tank (2) passes through the input terminal of water-supply-pipe (51) Yu irrigation pump (52) The output end of connection, the irrigation pump (52) is connect by water-supply-pipe (51) with the input terminal for irrigating general pipeline (53), the filling It irrigates and is connected with multiple irrigations on general pipeline (53) and is in charge of (54), to be in charge of (54) include outer outlet pipe (541), interior outlet pipe for the irrigation (542), water inlet (543), pointed tooth (544), the first apopore (545) and the second apopore (546), the outer outlet pipe (541) internal sleeve is equipped with interior outlet pipe (542), be provided at the top of the interior outlet pipe (542) water inlet (543) it is described into The mouth of a river (543) is connected to setting with the water outlet for irrigating general pipeline (53), and the bottom of the outer outlet pipe (541) is provided with pointed tooth (544), the pointed tooth (544) and outer outlet pipe (541) are wholely set, and are offered on the interior outlet pipe (542) multiple First apopore (545) offers multiple second apopores (546), second apopore on the outer outlet pipe (541) (546) the interlaced setting between the first apopore (545), first apopore (545) and the second apopore (546) are equal Rounded setting.

4. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The bore of first communication port (43) is greater than the bore of the second communication port (45), the bore of first communication port (43) and the The caliber size of tee joint mouth (49) is identical.

5. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The deflector (37) is inclined to set, and one end that first partition (41) are installed on the deflector (37) is tilted towards and divides into It sets.

6. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The adjusting screw rod (33) is threadedly coupled across Mobile base (34) and Mobile base (34).

7. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The first partition (41), second partition (44) and third partition (48) are all made of stainless steel material and are made.

8. a kind of irrigation rig of afforestation apparatus rain collecting function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The aperture of first apopore (545) is greater than the aperture of the second apopore (546).