CN206301043U - A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height - Google Patents

A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206301043U
CN206301043U CN201621310242.1U CN201621310242U CN206301043U CN 206301043 U CN206301043 U CN 206301043U CN 201621310242 U CN201621310242 U CN 201621310242U CN 206301043 U CN206301043 U CN 206301043U
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission line
overhead transmission
vertical angle
measurement instrument
range unit
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CN201621310242.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗东山
苏健
何军
王治军
李相庭
金计伟
李晓飞
颜佩丽
曹亮
贾鹏
王研
李锋
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Xian Changqing Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Xian Changqing Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height,At least include overhead transmission line observation device,The overhead transmission line observation device is connected by knob connector with vertical angle measurement instrument,And overhead transmission line observation device is connected to the side of range unit deck with vertical angle measurement instrument by knob connector,Laser ranging system is installed above range unit deck,The bottom of range unit deck is connected with telescoping shoring column by nut,The utility model carries out the accurate measurement of vertical angle using overhead transmission line observation device and the combination of vertical angle measurement instrument,The measurement of horizontal range is carried out using laser ranging system,It is convenient by the vertical angle and horizontal range that measure,Fast,Corresponding overhead transmission line is calculated exactly highly,Reduce the intensity of field work,Reduce the electric shock risk during field work,Improve operating efficiency simultaneously,It is particularly well-suited to the measurement of line levels in the overhead transmission line profile survey of field.

Description

A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height
Technical field
The utility model is related to plotting board field, and in particular to a kind of dress for field measurement overhead transmission line height Put.
Background technology
In the wild measurement overhead transmission line vertical section in, it is necessary to along in-site measurement circuit overhead transmission line height.In mapping Field, the certainty of measurement of overhead transmission line height should reach 0.3m, and required precision is higher;At present, it is only capable of being hanged using total powerstation High measurement can reach the precision, and because instrument is heavy, operation is very inconvenient in the wild, inefficiency, while total station survey is needed Prism bar (metal material) is used, when being measured under overhead transmission line (particularly power line), there is powerful electromagnetic field to endanger, deposited In electric shock risk, it is absolutely unsafe.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above mentioned problem that prior art is present, there is provided one kind is by accurately measuring Go out horizontal range and vertical angle of the device apart from overhead transmission line, so as to accurately draw the easy device of overhead transmission line height.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is as follows:
A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height, at least including overhead transmission line observation device, rotary connector, vertical angle Measurement instrument, range unit deck, laser ranging system and telescoping shoring column, described overhead transmission line observation device are connected by rotating Fitting is connected with vertical angle measurement instrument, and vertical angle measurement instrument is connected with laser ranging system, laser ranging system by knob On range unit deck, the bottom of range unit deck is connected with telescoping shoring column.
Described overhead transmission line observation device is made up of monocular and camera lens crosshair.
Level(l)ing bubble is fixed with described range unit deck.
Described laser ranging system is made up of Laser emission and reception photoelectric cell.
The observation center of described overhead transmission line observation device matches with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument.
Described overhead transmission line observation device and rotary connector can carry out 360 degree around the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument Rotation.
The start position of described laser ranging system coincide with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument.
Described range unit deck is connected by knob with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument.
It is fixedly connected by nut between described range unit deck and telescoping shoring column.
Described range unit deck can swing with telescoping shoring column.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model carries out the precise volume of vertical angle using overhead transmission line observation device and the combination of vertical angle measurement instrument Survey, the measurement of horizontal range is carried out using laser ranging system, there is angle and distance measuring convenience, high precision;By measuring Vertical angle and horizontal range calculate corresponding overhead transmission line highly, the characteristics of with practical, succinct, convenient, high precision.
2. overhead transmission line observation device described in the utility model is made up of monocular and camera lens crosshair, adjustable program Mirror, objective focal length, with accuracy of observation it is high the characteristics of.
3. overhead transmission line observation device described in the utility model is connected by rotary connector with vertical angle measurement instrument, is maked somebody a mere figurehead The observation center of circuit observation device tightly coincide with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument, it is ensured that the essence of observation vertical angle Degree.
4. laser ranging system described in the utility model is arranged on the range unit deck with level(l)ing bubble, range finding dress Put deck to be connected with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument by knob, the start position of laser ranging system and vertical angle measurements The angle center of circle of instrument coincide, it is ensured that the precision of range finding.
5. it is described in the utility model measurement overhead transmission line height device can realize it is convenient, fast, accurately measure frame The height on ceases to be busy road, greatly reduces the intensity of field work, the electric shock risk during field work is reduced, while improve Operating efficiency, is particularly well-suited to the measurement of line levels in the overhead transmission line profile survey of field.
With reference to embodiment accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of each part of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the measurement process schematic diagram of overhead transmission line height.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, overhead transmission line observation device;2nd, knob connector;3rd, vertical angle measurement instrument;4th, range unit deck;5th, laser Range unit;6th, level(l)ing bubble;7th, telescoping shoring column.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height, it is characterized in that:At least include that overhead transmission line observes dress 1, knob connector 2, vertical angle measurement instrument 3, range unit deck 4, laser ranging system 5 and telescoping shoring column 7 are put, it is described Overhead transmission line observation device 1 is connected by knob connector 2 with vertical angle measurement instrument 3, and overhead transmission line observation device 1 with it is perpendicular Right angle measurement instrument 3 is connected to the side of range unit deck 4 by knob connector 2, and the top of range unit deck 4 is provided with Laser ranging system 5, the bottom of range unit deck 4 is connected with telescoping shoring column 7.
The course of work of the present utility model is:Eyepiece, object lens observation trolley line of the light by overhead transmission line observation device 1 Road, rotates rotary connector 2, the camera lens crosshair in overhead transmission line observation device 1 is aimed at central lines of track, from vertical angular amount Survey on instrument 3 and read vertical angles.
Laser ranging system 5 is fixed on range unit deck 4, and is connected with vertical angle measurement instrument 3 by knob, is surveyed Telescoping shoring column 7 is connected with away from the bottom of device deck 4.Range unit deck 4 can swing with telescoping shoring column 7, ensure to find range In the case that level(l)ing bubble on device deck 4 is placed in the middle, the horizontal range of overhead transmission line ground point is measured, distance measuring is to vertical The angle circle centre position of angle measurements instrument, meets the required precision of measurement.
The utility model carries out the accurate measurement of vertical angle using overhead transmission line observation device and the combination of vertical angle measurement instrument, The measurement of horizontal range is carried out using laser ranging system, there is angle and distance measuring convenience, high precision;It is perpendicular by what is measured Right angle and horizontal range calculate corresponding overhead transmission line highly, the characteristics of with practical, succinct, convenient, high precision.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height includes overhead transmission line as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 Observation device 1, knob connector 2, vertical angle measurement instrument 3, range unit deck 4, laser ranging system 5, level(l)ing bubble 6 and can Telescope support 7, described overhead transmission line observation device 1 is made up of monocular and camera lens crosshair, pancratic eyepiece, object lens Focal length, with accuracy of observation it is high the characteristics of;Overhead transmission line observation device 1 is connected by knob connector 2 with vertical angle measurement instrument 3 Connect, the described observation center of overhead transmission line observation device 1 tightly coincide with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument 3, it is ensured that Observe the precision of vertical angle;Described overhead transmission line observation device 1 and knob connector 2 can be around the angles of vertical angle measurement instrument 3 The center of circle carries out 360 degree of rotations.The laser ranging system 5 is fixed on range unit deck 4, and by knob and vertical angular amount Survey instrument 3 to be connected, level(l)ing bubble 6 is fixed with range unit deck 4, reply level(l)ing bubble 6 is corrected before measurement, makes level Bubble 6 is placed in the middle all the time, and range unit deck 4 is connected by knob with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument 3, laser ranging system 5 start position coincide with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument 3, it is ensured that the precision of range finding;Range unit deck 4 with can stretch It is fixedly connected by nut between contracting support 7, and range unit deck 4 can swing with telescoping shoring column 7.
Laser ranging system described in the utility model 5 is made up of Laser emission and reception photoelectric cell, is prior art, The utility model select laser ranging system specification be:H*D*W=114*50*27mm, certainty of measurement is 1mm, measurement Scope is 0.05-80m, and its operation principle is that laser ranging system operationally projects a branch of very thin laser to target, by light Electric device receives the laser beam of target reflection, and timer determines laser beam from the time for being transmitted into reception, so as to calculate from survey Away from the distance of device to impact point.
The course of work of the present utility model is:Eyepiece, object lens observation trolley line of the light by overhead transmission line observation device 1 Road, turning knob connector 2 makes camera lens crosshair aim at central lines of track, and vertical angles are read from vertical angle measurement instrument 3.
Laser ranging system 5 is fixed on the range unit deck 4 with level(l)ing bubble 6, and by knob and vertical angle Measurement instrument 3 is connected, and range unit deck 4 is connected by bottom nut with telescoping shoring column 7.Range unit deck can be with can Telescope support swings, and in the case where ensureing that level(l)ing bubble 6 is placed in the middle, measures the horizontal range of overhead transmission line ground point, distance measurements Survey the required precision that measurement is met to the angle circle centre position of vertical angle measurement instrument.
As shown in figure 3, the vertical angle and horizontal range by measuring calculate corresponding overhead transmission line height H=H1+H2,
Wherein, H1=S*tanA
H2=S*tanB
In formula:S is the horizontal range in point N distance means axle center immediately below overhead transmission line observation station K
A is the angle of overhead transmission line observation station K and horizontal plane
B is the angle of ground point L and horizontal plane immediately below K
H1、H2The discrepancy in elevation of respectively K points and L points and horizontal plane
When ground point L is located at horizontal line of sight lower section, angle B takes negative value.
It is described in the utility model measurement overhead transmission line height device can realize it is convenient, fast, accurately measure it is built on stilts The height of circuit, greatly reduces the intensity of field work, the electric shock risk during field work is reduced, while improve work Make efficiency, be particularly well-suited to the measurement of line levels in the overhead transmission line profile survey of field.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:At least include that overhead transmission line observation device (1), rotation connect Fitting (2), vertical angle measurement instrument (3), range unit deck (4), laser ranging system (5) and telescoping shoring column (7), it is described Overhead transmission line observation device (1) is connected by rotary connector (2) with vertical angle measurement instrument (3), and vertical angle measurement instrument (3) leads to Cross knob and be connected with laser ranging system (5), laser ranging system (5) on range unit deck (4), range unit card The bottom of seat (4) is connected with telescoping shoring column (7).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described overhead transmission line is seen Device (1) is surveyed to be made up of monocular and camera lens crosshair.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described range unit card Level(l)ing bubble (6) is fixed with seat (4).
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described laser ranging dress (5) are put to be made up of Laser emission and reception photoelectric cell.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described overhead transmission line is seen The observation center for surveying device (1) matches with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument (3).
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described overhead transmission line is seen Surveying device (1) and rotary connector (2) can carry out 360 degree of rotations around the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument (3).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described laser ranging dress The angle center of circle of the start position and vertical angle measurement instrument (3) of putting (5) coincide.
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described range unit card Seat (4) is connected by knob with the angle center of circle of vertical angle measurement instrument (3).
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described range unit card It is fixedly connected by nut between seat (4) and telescoping shoring column (7).
10. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of measure overhead transmission line height device, it is characterized in that:Described range unit Deck (4) can swing with telescoping shoring column (7).
CN201621310242.1U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height Active CN206301043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621310242.1U CN206301043U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772416A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height
CN108917704A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Based on hull freedom degree offshore drilling blowout fluid liquid-column height measurement method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106772416A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 A kind of device for measuring overhead transmission line height
CN106772416B (en) * 2016-12-01 2023-11-03 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 Device for measuring overhead line height
CN108917704A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-30 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Based on hull freedom degree offshore drilling blowout fluid liquid-column height measurement method
CN108917704B (en) * 2018-08-09 2021-07-13 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Offshore drilling blowout fluid liquid column height measuring method based on hull degree of freedom

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