CN206296204U - Ore screening installation - Google Patents

Ore screening installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206296204U
CN206296204U CN201621255502.XU CN201621255502U CN206296204U CN 206296204 U CN206296204 U CN 206296204U CN 201621255502 U CN201621255502 U CN 201621255502U CN 206296204 U CN206296204 U CN 206296204U
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China
Prior art keywords
ore
main body
separator
screening installation
transmission main
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CN201621255502.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖健锋
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Zhejiang Rio Tinto Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Rio Tinto Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621255502.XU priority Critical patent/CN206296204U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an ore screening installation, and it includes an at least detection means and an at least sorting plant.The detection means forms an at least detection zone, when an ore is located at the detection zone, the detection means is detected to the ore, to judge the grade of ore, the sorting plant is chosen according to the grade of the ore to the ore, to distinguish rich ore block and poor nugget.

Description

Ore screening installation
Technical field
The utility model is related to an ore to sort field, more particularly to an ore screening installation and ore method for separating.
Background technology
Mining industry is a kind of industrial classification of exploitated ore, and it can provide very important ore.According to ore deposit The economic implications of stone, roughly can divide into rich ore block and poor nugget, such as metal containing ratio ore quilt higher by ore Rich ore block is defined as, the relatively low ore of metal containing ratio is defined as poor nugget.It is understood that after ore is produced Operation in, the ratio of rich ore block is higher, can more reduce mining cost.And actually after ore is extracted, it is rich Together with nugget adulterates with poor nugget, therefore, rich ore block and poor nugget are chosen, it is to improve beneficiating efficiency and reduction The important procedure of beneficiation cost.That is, being chosen by rich ore block and poor nugget, can make comprising higher proportion The ore of rich ore block is transported and is selected, so as to reducing beneficiation cost and improving beneficiating efficiency.Although getter in recent years The mechanization degree more and more higher of industry, but it be still to be completed by choosing workman that the ore to being extracted is chosen , it is this that there is many defects to the mode that the ore being produced is chosen by choosing workman.
First, ore by machine instruction statement mining out after generally in bulk, and these block ores are many fusiform structures, And the edge of the ore of many fusiform structures is very sharp, easily the hand for choosing workman is damaged, additionally, due to ore deposit The outer surface of stone is very dirty, once selection workman's hand when sorting of ore is hurt by ore, it is easy to cause wound infection. Secondly, selection workman not only causes the high of mining cost by way of artificial sorting of ore, and more serious consequence is Selection efficiency is low and turn into the bottleneck of mining industry improved efficiency.In addition, selection workman is merely able to when being chosen to ore Empirically observe the exterior color of ore, this way easilys lead to for rich ore block to be considered as poor nugget or by poor nugget The situation for being considered as rich ore block occurs, and causes the reliability for choosing result relatively low.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation can be carried The selection efficiency of the ore that height is produced, to break through the efficiency of mining industry in the bottleneck for being difficult to improve at this stage.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation can subtract Few artificial degree of participation in sorting of ore, to improve the automatization level of sorting of ore operation, so as to be significantly increased The selection efficiency of ore, and then reduce the cost of sorting of ore.
A purpose of the present utility model be provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation by The mode of ore transmitting X-ray is detected and judged to the grade of ore, to improve the reliability of the result of sorting of ore, from And avoid the waste of ore and improve the production efficiency of ore.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation provides one Detection means, wherein the detection means forms an at least detection zone, when ore enters the detection zone, the detection Device is detected to the composition of ore, to judge the grade of ore.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation provides one Transmitting device, wherein the transmitting device can make ore form ore stream, and follow-up, makes each ore deposit of composition ore stream Stone one by one enters the detection zone, so that the detection means is detected to each ore respectively.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, and wherein ore screening installation includes at least one Sorting plant, the sorting plant is chosen according to the grade of ore to ore, to distinguish rich ore block and poor nugget.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the ore screening installation includes one Processing unit, wherein the transmitting device, the detection means and the sorting plant are connected to the processing unit respectively, The transmitting device, the detection means and the sorting plant are controlled with by the processing unit.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device provides at least one Separator, the separator makes ore form ore stream, and makes each ore of composition ore stream one by one from the separation The port of export of device departs from the separator.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device provides one transmitting Main body, the transmission main body and the separator are disposed adjacently, wherein shakeout can in the ore for transmitting main body It is transferred to the separator.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein transmission main body and the separation Device is set with being inclined by respectively, so that ore automatically can be transferred to the separation according to gravity principle by the transmission main body Device.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device includes at least one First vibrator, first vibrator is arranged at the transmission main body, and the biography is driven with by first vibrator Defeated main body produces shake, and ore is transferred to the separator from the transmission main body.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device includes at least one Second vibrator, second vibrator is arranged at the separator, and the separation is driven with by second vibrator Device produces shake and ore is formed ore stream.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the separator forms at least one point From groove, the splitter box groove is formed makes ore form ore stream, and ore stream is kept stably from the separator The port of export departs from the separator and enters the detection zone.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the separator forms ore The debris being mixed in ore, such as ore chip can be cleared up while ore stream.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device includes a comb formula Sieve component, wherein the comb formula sieve component is located between the transmission main body and the separator, so that from the transmission The ore that main body enters the separator can be cleared up by the comb formula sieve component, with the debris being clearly mixed in ore, Such as ore chip.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the separator forms one draws logical The debris isolated from ore by the comb formula sieve component are guided out the separator by road.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device includes a material Storehouse, ore can be stored in the feed bin, and enter the entrance point of the transmission main body from the discharging opening of the feed bin.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein discharging opening of the ore from the feed bin Speed into the transmission main body can be controlled by the sluice gate for being formed at the discharging opening.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the feed bin can cause to fall and break to institute The ore for stating the entrance point of transmission main body is shakeout in the transmission main body.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the transmitting device includes a connection Device, the connector is arranged at the discharging opening of the feed bin, and the transmission main body is entered via the discharging opening with ore When, the hair ore deposit in ore is mixed in by connector cleaning.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the sorting plant is according to ore Grade changes the movement locus of ore, to complete the selection to ore.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the sorting plant does certainly in ore During by falling, the grade according to ore changes the track of the freely falling body of ore, to complete the selection to ore.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the sorting plant includes a selection Driver and a selection component, wherein the selection component is driveably arranged at the selection driver, the selection is driven Dynamic device optionally drives the selection component according to the grade of ore, does freely to fall in ore with by the selection component Change the track of the freely falling body of ore when body is moved, so as to complete the selection to ore.
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ore screening installation, wherein the detection means includes at least one Ray emission component and at least a sensor, the ray emission component and the sensor form the detection zone, wherein When ore is by the detection zone, the ray emission component launches X-ray to ore, and the sensor is received by ore The X-ray that the X-ray and ore of reflection send in itself, to obtain the detection signal being associated with the grade of ore, so that basis The detection signal judges the grade of ore.
According to one side of the present utility model, the utility model provides an ore screening installation, and it includes:
An at least detection means, wherein the detection means forms an at least detection zone, the inspection is located in an ore When surveying region, the detection means is detected to the ore, to judge the grade of ore;With
An at least sorting plant, wherein the sorting plant is chosen according to the grade of the ore to the ore, To distinguish rich ore block and poor nugget.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the ore screening installation further includes an at least transmitting device, Wherein described transmitting device includes an at least separator, and the detection means forms the detection in the port of export of the separator Region.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmitting device includes at least one transmission main body, wherein the biography Defeated main body and the separator are disposed adjacently, so that the transmission main body transmits the ore to the separator.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmitting device includes at least one first vibrator, wherein described First vibrator is arranged at the transmission main body, drives the transmission main body to produce vibration with by first vibrator.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission main body includes at least one second vibrator, wherein described Second vibrator is arranged at the separator, drives the separator to produce shake with by second vibrator.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmitting device includes at least a comb formula sieve component, wherein institute Comb formula sieve component is stated to be maintained between the port of export of the transmission main body and the entrance point of the separator.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the comb formula sieve component is arranged at the import of the separator End, so that the comb formula sieve component is maintained between the port of export of the transmission main body and the entrance point of the separator.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the separator is provided with an extraction channel, the extraction channel correspondence In the comb formula sieve component.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the separator forms at least one and separates groove.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmitting device includes a feed bin, and the feed bin has a storing Space and the discharging opening for being communicated in the storing space, wherein the discharging opening corresponds to the entrance point of the transmission main body.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the feed bin includes a storehouse main body and a lid, the storehouse main body tool Have the storing space, the lid is movably connected in the storehouse main body, with the lid and the storehouse main body it Between form the discharging opening.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmitting device includes a connector, wherein the connector quilt It is maintained at the discharging opening of the feed bin.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the detection means includes an at least ray emission component and at least Sensor, the ray emission component and the sensor are disposed adjacently, with the ray emission component and the biography The detection zone is formed between sensor.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the sorting plant includes that at least one selection driver and at least is picked Component, the selection component is selected driveably to be arranged at the selection driver, wherein the selection component is adjacent to setting It is placed in the detection zone.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the sorting plant includes that at least one selection driver and at least is picked Component, the selection component is selected driveably to be arranged at the selection driver, wherein the selection component is adjacent to setting It is placed in the detection zone.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the ore screening installation further includes a processing unit, wherein The ray emission component, the selection component and the selection driver are connected to the processing unit respectively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view according to an ore screening installation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is of the transmitting device according to the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model The schematic diagram at visual angle, which depict a transmission main body and the relation of one first vibrator of the transmitting device.
Fig. 3 is according to the another of the transmitting device of the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model One schematic diagram at visual angle, which depict the transmission main body and the relation of first vibrator of the transmitting device.
Fig. 4 is the institute of the transmitting device according to the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model State the schematic perspective view of the first vibrator.
Fig. 5 is of the transmitting device according to the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model The schematic diagram at individual visual angle, which depict a separator and the relation of one second vibrator of the transmitting device.
Fig. 6 is according to the another of the transmitting device of the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model One schematic diagram at visual angle, which depict the separator and the relation of second vibrator of the transmitting device.
Fig. 7 is showing according to the detection means of the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model It is intended to.
Fig. 8 is detected according to the detection means of the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model The principle schematic of the grade of ore.
Fig. 9 is the signal of the sorting plant according to the ore screening installation of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of utility model Figure.
Figure 10 A are the work of the sorting plant of the ore screening installation according to above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model One of process schematic.
Figure 10 B are the work of the sorting plant of the ore screening installation according to above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model The two of process schematic.
Figure 11 is the principle of the sorting of ore according to the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the workflow schematic diagram according to the ore screening installation of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter describe for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model.Hereinafter retouch Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as citing, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Retouched following The general principle of the present utility model defined in stating can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, etc. Tongfang Case and the other technologies scheme without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the present utility model, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", The orientation of the instruction such as D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position are closed System is that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies and describes, without Be indicate or imply meaning device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore on Term is stated it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
It is understood that term " " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, One quantity of element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " " is no It is understood that to be limitation to quantity.
With reference to Figure of description of the present utility model 1 to Fig. 9, according to an ore of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model Screening installation is elucidated with, wherein the ore screening installation include an at least transmitting device 10, an at least detection means 20 and An at least sorting plant 30, wherein the detection means 20 forms an at least detection zone 210, transmits in the transmitting device 10 When ore is by the detection zone 210, the detection means 20 is detected to ore, described to judge the grade of ore Sorting plant 30 is chosen according to the grade of ore to ore, to distinguish rich ore block and poor nugget.Preferably, the transmission dress 10 are put during ore is transmitted, ore is formed continuous ore stream, and make each ore of composition ore stream one by one Ground enters the detection zone 210, to be detected by the detection means 20 respectively.
Further, the ore screening installation further includes a processing unit 40, wherein the transmitting device 10, institute State detection means 20 and the sorting plant 30 is connected to the processing unit 40 respectively, controlled with by the processing unit 40 Make the transmitting device 10, the detection means 20 and the sorting plant 30.
In addition, the ore screening installation further includes a frame 50, wherein the transmitting device 10, the detection dress Put the 20, sorting plant 30 and the processing unit 40 is arranged at the frame 50 respectively, incited somebody to action with by the frame 50 The transmitting device 10, the detection means 20, the sorting plant 30 and the processing unit 40 are combined as a whole.
It is noted that the detection means 20 is to the economic implications that the detection foundation of the grade of ore is ore, example Such as when the detection means 20 carries out detecting that the testing result for obtaining is rich in metallic element in showing ore to ore, can sentence Disconnected ore is high-grade ore, conversely, when the detection means 20 carries out detecting that the testing result for obtaining shows Gold in Ores to ore When category constituent content is less, it can be determined that ore is low-grade ore.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the economy of ore The metallic element that meaning is not limited to contain with ore is unique criterion, and the economic implications of such as ore can also be with The nonmetalloid contained in ore is criterion.
The ore screening installation of the present utility model can be chosen to various types of ores, such as described ore Screening installation can be chosen to the non-ferrous metals such as copper, lead, zinc, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, nickel, vanadium, gold, silver, precious metal ore, more gold The sorting of category association ore and uranium ore;The ferrous metal ore such as iron, manganese, chromium, vanadium, titanium is chosen, his rare metal ore Chosen;The non-metallic ores such as fluorite, quartz mine, giobertite, water magnesium ore, lime stone are chosen;Smelter Produce the selection again of waste material.
With reference to figures 1 through Fig. 6, the transmitting device 10 further includes at least one transmission main body 11 and an at least separator 12, wherein the transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 are disposed adjacently, and the transmission main body 11 is used to pass in ore The separator 12 is transported to, ore is formed ore stream with by the separator 12, consequently facilitating follow-up to each ore point Do not detected, to ensure the reliability of testing result.
Specifically, when ore enters the transmission main body 11, multiple ores may be stacked or adjacent mines The distance between stone is closer, when ore is transferred to the separator 12 from the transmission main body 11, is stacked Ore or adjacent nearer ore can be separated to form continuous ore stream by the separator 12, and ensure adjacent ore it Between distance, subsequently to be detected respectively to each ore.In other words, the transmission main body 11 is used to be shakeout Ore in the transmission main body 11 is transmitted to the separator 12, and the separator 12 makes ore form ore stream.
Preferably, the transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 are set with being all inclined by, so as to be led into the transmission The ore of body 11 can from top to down be slided according to gravity principle and enter the separator 12, and on the separator 12 Also can slide to depart from the separator 12 from top to down.That is, the separator 12 is arranged at the transmission The port of export of main body 11.Even so, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in other examples, the transmission master Body 11 and the separator 12 all by the setting of level can also make ore by the transmission band of main body 11 with by drive device Move, ore is transferred to the separator 12 from the transmission main body 11 and ore is driven by the separator 12.Can replace Generation, can also only have one in the transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 and set with being inclined by, another is by flatly Set.
It is noted that the angle of inclination of the transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 is unrestricted and described The angle of inclination of transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 can be with identical, it is also possible to different.Preferably, in institute of the present utility model State in ore screening installation one embodiment, the angle of inclination of the transmission main body 11 and the separator 12 can be 10 degree To 60 degree.It is highly preferred that in a specific example of the ore screening installation of the present utility model, the transmission main body 11 It it is 25 degree with the angle of inclination of the separator 12.
That is, the entrance point of the separator 12 corresponds to the port of export of the transmission main body 11, and the biography , higher than the height of the port of export, the height of the entrance point of the separator 12 is higher than the port of export for the height of the entrance point of defeated main body 11 Highly, so that ore automatically can enter the separator 12 according to gravity principle from the transmission main body 11.
In addition, when ore enters the separator 12 from the transmission main body 11, additionally it is possible to by the separator 12 Cleaning is mixed in the debris in ore, such as ore chip.The separator 12 forms at least one separation groove 121, so that from The ore that the port of export of the transmission main body 11 enters the entrance point of the separator 12 is certainly described along the separation groove 121 The entrance point of separator 12 is slided to outlet extreme direction, and the separation groove 121 ensures that ore forms ore stream.Namely Say, the separation groove 121 can not only make ore form ore stream, and the separation groove 121 can also form guiding Constitute the track that the ore of ore stream is slided from the entrance point of the separator 12 to the port of export.
It is understood that a separator 12 can form a separation groove 121, it is also possible to formed many The individual separation groove 121, wherein when a separator 12 forms multiple separation grooves 121, the separator Each of 12 entrance point for separating groove 121 can simultaneously correspond to a port of export for the transmission main body 11.May be used also To understand, the separation groove 121 extends between the entrance point and the port of export of the separator 12, so that ore can Slided to outlet extreme direction from the entrance point of the separator 12 along the track that the separation groove 121 is formed.
With reference to figs. 2 to Fig. 6, the transmitting device 10 further includes at least one first vibrator 13 and at least one second Vibrator 14, wherein first vibrator 13 is arranged at the transmission main body 11, drives with by first vibrator 13 The dynamic transmission main body 11 is vibrated, wherein second vibrator 14 is arranged at the separator 12, with by described second Vibrator 14 drives the separator 12 to vibrate.Preferably, first vibrator 13 can drive the transmission main body 11 to produce Raw shake, so that the transmission main body 11 forms vibrating type structure, so that the transmitting device 10 can be by making the transmission The mode of the generation shake of main body 11 makes to slide to institute into the ore of the transmission main body 11 from the entrance point of the transmission main body 11 The port of export of transmission main body 11 is stated, and is subsequently entering the separator 12.
When ore enter the separator 12 when, second vibrator 14 drive the separator 12 produce shake so that Ore forms ore stream and slides to the separator 12 from the inlet port of the separator 12 along the separation groove 121 The port of export, and ore to do the movement of falling object according to gravity principle successively in the port of export of the separator 12 described to depart from Separator 12.
Preferably, refer to the attached drawing 4, first vibrator 13 is implemented as electromagnetic vibrator, in institute of the present utility model State in ore screening installation, the vibration frequency of the vibrator main body of the vibrator 13 can be maintained at 3000/ minute, its by Realized by the half-wave pulse electric current that frequency is 50 hertz by power supply.It is highly preferred that first vibrator 13 is arranged at The entrance point of the transmission main body 11.In addition, second vibrator 14 may be implemented as inertia vibrator, wherein described Two vibrator 14 is arranged at the entrance point of the separator 12.
The transmitting device 10 includes a comb formula sieve component 15, wherein the comb formula sieve component 15 be maintained at it is described Between transmission main body 11 and the separator 12, so as to depart from the transmission main body 11 from the port of export of the transmission main body 11 Ore by the comb formula sieve component 15 after debris are cleared up into the entrance point of the separator 12.For example, the comb formula sieve Sub- component 15 can be arranged at the port of export of the transmission main body 11, or the comb formula sieve component 15 can be arranged at The entrance point of the separator 12, or the comb formula sieve component 15 can be arranged at transmission main body 11 and described point Between device 12, so as to depart from the ore for transmitting main body 11 before the separator 12 is entered via the comb formula sieve Component 15 is filtered, so that the debris being mixed in ore are removed, such as ore chip.In other words, the comb formula sieve structure Part 15 can be maintained between the port of export of the transmission main body 11 and the entrance point of the separator 12, so that ore is from institute State transmission main body 11 the port of export depart from it is described transmission main body 11 when, ore can be filtered by the comb formula sieve component 15 after Into the entrance point of the separator 12.In addition, the comb formula sieve component 15 can also control to depart from the transmission main body 11 Ore enter the speed of the separation groove 121 from the entrance point of the separator 12, to avoid ore in the splitter box There is the bad phenomenon of stacking or hypotelorism in groove 121.
In following description, it is with the entrance point that the comb formula sieve component 15 is arranged at the separator 12 Example, is further detailed to the comb formula sieve component 15.The entrance point of the separator 12 has an extraction channel 122, wherein the upper end of the extraction channel 122 corresponds to the comb formula sieve component 15, wherein in ore by the comb Formula sieve component 15, the debris that the comb formula sieve component 15 will can be cleaned out from ore pass through the extraction channel 122 The separator 12 is guided out, such as described comb formula sieve component 15 can clean out broken small debris, such as ore deposit from ore Stone chip, subsequently to avoid these broken small debris by the detection zone 210.
It is understood that the ore screening installation further includes one first collection device 60, wherein described first Collection device 60 has first collection space 61, and first collection space 61 is communicated in the extraction channel 122, so that The debris for being exported the separator 12 from the extraction channel 122 are further collected to first collection space 61.
The transmitting device 10 further includes one group of damper 16, and wherein each described damper 16 is arranged at respectively The both sides of the separator 12, to be driven by second vibrator 14 in the separator 12, shaking makes ore form ore During stream, each described damper 16 makes the separator 12 freely swing and protects the separator 12.In addition, subtracting described in each Shake device 16 can also form the damping of the ore screening installation, to ensure the ore screening installation in lasting work During reliability.
It is understood that the damper 16 can also be arranged at the both sides of the transmission main body 11, with ore Under drop down onto it is described transmission main body 11 entrance point and first vibrator 13 drive it is described transmission main body 11 shake when, each institute Stating damper 16 can protect the transmission main body 11.
Further, the quantity of the damper 16 can be four, and damper 16 is symmetrically set described in two of which The both sides of the entrance point of the separator 12 are placed in, two other described damper 16 is symmetrically disposed on the separator 12 The port of export both sides.Two dampers 16 of each sidepiece of the separator 12 can be mutual by a shock cord Connection, to improve the damping effect of the damper 16.Preferably, shock cord can be steel wire rope, to ensure the ore point Reliability of the optional equipment in the lasting course of work.
The transmitting device 10 further includes a feed bin 17, wherein the feed bin 17 includes a storehouse main body 171 and a lid Body 172, wherein the storehouse main body 171 of the feed bin 17 has a storing space 173, the lid 172 is movably set The bottom of the storehouse main body 171 is placed in, to form a discharging opening 174 between the storehouse main body 171 and the lid 172, Wherein described discharging opening 174 corresponds to the entrance point of the transmission main body 11.Preferably, the axle of the lid 172 is connected to described Storehouse main body 171.
Ore is stored in the storing space 173, and ore according to gravity principle from top to down via it is described go out Material mouth 174 slides, and to enter the transmission main body 11, when ore is by the discharging opening 174, the lid 172 can be by The ore slid in the entrance point of the transmission main body 11 is shakeout in the transmission main body 11, to avoid ore in the transmission There is the bad phenomenon of stacking in the entrance point of main body 11.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the lid 172 can be with The driving of drive device is not needed, and the entrance point in the transmission main body 11 will be shakeout via the ore of the discharging opening 174. In addition, the discharging opening 174 allows to be conditioned as needed by the ability of ore, it can be by changing the lid The rigging position of body 172 and the storehouse main body 171 can be implemented.That is, the He of storehouse main body 171 of the feed bin 17 The lid 172 can form a sluice gate, and the sluice gate allows to be adjusted by the ability of ore.
Further, the transmitting device 10 further includes a connector 18, wherein the connector 18 can be set It is placed in the storehouse main body 171 of the feed bin 17.Preferably, the connector 18 is arranged at the discharging of the feed bin 17 Mouth 174, so, can be filtered, with by described from the ore of the discharging opening 174 of the feed bin 17 by the connector 18 Connector 18 removes the hair ore deposit being mixed in ore, so, can not only improve the effect of the ore screening installation sorting of ore Rate, but also the pressure caused to first vibrator 13 for being arranged at the transmission main body 11 can be mitigated, so that Improve the stability and reliability of the ore screening installation.
In addition, the connector 18 allows to be regulated to control from the feed bin 17 by the ability of ore Enter the size and speed of the ore of the transmission main body 11.One in the ore screening installation of the present utility model is preferably shown In example, the connector 18 allow the regulative mode of the ability of ore can by adjusting rotary valve by way of realize.
Refer to the attached drawing 7 and Fig. 8, the detection means 20 include at least a ray emission component 21 and at least a sensor 22, wherein the ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 form the detection zone in the port of export of the separator 12 210, depart from the separation in 210 pairs of ports of export from the separator 12 of the detection zone with by the detection means 20 The ore of device 12 is detected, to obtain the grade of ore.
That is, the ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 are disposed adjacently in the separator 12 The port of export, such as described ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 can be disposed adjacently going out in the separator 12 The bottom at mouth end, cooperates and going out in the separator 12 with by the ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 The detection zone 210 is formed at the bottom at mouth end.
Specifically, when each ore of composition ore stream one by one departs from described point from the port of export of the separator 12 When entering the detection zone 210 from groove 121, the ray emission component 21 launches X-ray to ore, wherein the biography Sensor 22 can receive the X-ray sent in itself by the X-ray and ore of ore reflection, to obtain being associated with the grade of ore A detection signal, wherein the processing unit 40 receives the detection signal, and ore is judged according to the detection signal Grade.It is noted that the processing unit 40 can not only judge the grade of ore according to the detection signal, and The type of element contained in ore can also be judged.
In one embodiment of the ore screening installation of the present utility model, the ray emission component 21 and described Sensor 22 can respectively be arranged at the port of export of the separator 12, so as to by the ray emission component 21 and described Sensor 22 to cooperate and form the detection zone 210 with the bottom in the port of export of the separator 12.It is new in this practicality In another embodiment of the ore screening installation of type, the ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 can also be by The frame 50 is arranged at, and is cooperated with the separation by the ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 The detection zone 210 is formed at the bottom of the port of export of device 12.The ore screening installation of the present utility model another In embodiment, the detection means 20 can also include a carrier, and the carrier is by the ray emission component 21 and described Sensor 22 is combined as a whole, wherein the carrier is arranged at transmission main body 11 or the frame 50, so that described Ray emission component 21 and the sensor 22 to cooperate and form the inspection with the bottom in the port of export of the separator 12 Survey region 210.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the ray emission component 21 of the detection means 20 and described The provided position of sensor 22 is unrestricted, wherein the ray emission component 21 and the sensing of the detection means 20 As long as device 22 can form the detection zone 210 in the bottom of the port of export of the separator 12.
To Figure 10 B, the sorting plant 30 includes at least one selection driver 31 and at least one selection component to refer to the attached drawing 9 32, wherein the selection component 32 is driveably arranged at the selection driver 31, the selection driver 31 is connected In the processing unit 40, the selection component 32 is located at the lower section of the detection zone 210.The processing unit 40 is according to ore deposit Driver 31 is chosen described in the Grade Control of stone and drives the selection component 32, to be made a distinction to ore so as to obtain rich ore block With poor nugget.
Further, the selection component 32 is connected to the selection driver 31 by axle.
Further, the selection driver 31 may be implemented as electromagnetic driver.Specifically, the selection is driven Dynamic device 31 includes an electromagnet 311, an armature mechanism 312 and a response agency 313, the armature mechanism 312 and the electricity Magnet 311 is linked together in electromagnetic induction, and the response agency 313 is arranged at the rearward end of the armature mechanism 312, The selection component 32 is connected to the leading section of the armature mechanism 312 by axle.It is described selection component 32 include a baffle plate 321 with And a position-limit mechanism 322, the position-limit mechanism 322 is arranged at the upper end of the baffle plate 321, the armature mechanism 312 Leading section is connected to the middle part of the baffle plate 321 by axle.
The electromagnet 311 produces electromagnetic force after being energized, to drive the armature mechanism 312 to move forward, so that The armature mechanism 312 drives the baffle plate 321 to rotate and the baffle plate 321 is maintained in the descent path of ore, now, The response agency 313 produces elastic deformation, and the position-limit mechanism 322 limits the anglec of rotation of the baffle plate 321.In the electricity After magnet 311 is de-energized, the response agency 313 returns back to original state, to drive the armature mechanism 312 to move backward, So that the selection component 32 returns back to original state.
Further, the position-limit mechanism 322 includes that certain limit element 3221 and moves limit element 3222, wherein institute Fixed limit bit unit 3221 is stated to be fixed, and the fixed limit bit unit 3221 forms a limit channels 3220, it is described to move spacing unit Part 3222 is arranged at the baffle plate 321, so that the dynamic limit element 3222 and the baffle plate 321 are synchronously moved, and The dynamic limit element 3222 is maintained in the limit channels 3220.When the selection driver 31 drives the baffle plate During 321 motion, the baffle plate 321 drives the dynamic limit element 3222 motion in the limit channels 3220, with described When dynamic limit element 3222 reaches the limit of position, the baffle plate 321 is prevented to continue to move, so that the position of the spacing baffle plate 321 Put.
It is understood that the surface of the baffle plate 321 is wearing face, to extend the service life of the baffle plate 321.
For example in a specific example of the ore screening installation of the present utility model, when the processing unit 40 The detection signal being associated according to the grade with ore judges ore when being poor nugget, and the processing unit 40 controls described picking Driver 31 is selected not start, so that ore continues to do the movement of falling object;Conversely, when the processing unit 40 according to ore The grade associated detection signal judges ore when being rich ore block, and the processing unit 40 controls described to choose driver 31 Start, to drive the selection component 32 the selection component 32 is moved on the freely falling body path of ore, so as to work as When ore runs into the selection component 32, the descent path of ore is changed by the selection component 32, by such mode, Rich ore block and poor nugget can be distinguished.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, in another tool of the ore screening installation of the present utility model In body example, if the processing unit 40 judges that ore is poor nugget, can be driven by the selection driver 31 described Choose component 32 to change the descent path of ore, if the processing unit 40 judges that ore is rich ore block, can not change The descent path of ore, so as to distinguish rich ore block and poor nugget.
Further, the ore screening installation includes one second collection device 70 and one the 3rd collection device 80, wherein Second collection device 70 has one second collection space 71, and the 3rd collection device 80 has one the 3rd collection space 81, wherein the poor nugget being distinguished can be collected into second collection space 71 of second collection device 70, by area The rich ore block for dividing can be collected into the 3rd collection space 82 of the 3rd collection device 80.
Refer to the attached drawing 11 and Figure 12, the selection flow 1200 of the ore screening installation sorting of ore include the stage:
In the stage 1201, ore is transmitted to the storing space 173 for being stored in the feed bin 17.Those skilled in the art Member can for example pass through it is understood that the mode in the storing space 173 of ore storage to the feed bin 17 is not limited Ore is transported to the storing space 173 by transmission belt.
Stage 1202, when ore departs from the feed bin 17 and enters the transmission main body 11 from the discharging opening 174, by The hair ore deposit being mixed in ore is removed by the connector 18 positioned at the discharging opening 174, in such manner, it is possible to mitigate follow-up right The pressure that first vibrator 13 is caused.
Stage 1203, when ore is slided from the entrance point of the transmission main body 11 to outlet extreme direction, the lid 172 The ore that can will fall into the entrance point of the transmission main body 11 is shakeout in the transmission main body 11, to prevent multiple ore storages Stack.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, enter when ore departs from the feed bin 17 from the discharging opening 174 When entering the entrance point of the transmission main body 11, multiple ores are possible to be stacked, when ore from the transmission main body 11 When entrance point is slided to outlet extreme direction, the lid 172 on the sliding path of ore will can be stacked Ore is shakeout in the transmission main body 11.
In the stage 1204, the transmission main body 11 is driven to produce shake by first vibrator 13, so that ore is quick Slided to outlet extreme direction from the entrance point of the transmission main body 11 on ground.It is noted that being driven by controlling described first The power of device 13, can control the chattering frequency of the transmission main body 11, so as to control ore entering from the transmission main body 11 The speed that mouth end is slided to outlet extreme direction.
Stage 1205, the ore for departing from the transmission main body 11 from the port of export of the transmission main body 11 is entering described point Before the entrance point of device 12, filtered by the comb formula sieve component 15, to clear up the debris being mixed in ore, such as ore Chip, wherein debris are directed to described first and collect from the extraction channel 122 for corresponding to the comb formula sieve component 15 First collection space 61 of device 60.
Stage 1206, the separation groove 121 of the separator 12 makes ore form ore stream.Further, it is described Second vibrator 14 drives the separator 12 to vibrate, so that ore forms ore stream in the presence of the separation groove 121, And by the speed for controlling the filtering control ore stream of second vibrator 14 to glide.
In the stage 1207, the movement of falling object is done when ore departs from the separator 12 from the port of export of the separator 12 And during by the detection zone 210, the ray emission component 21 is penetrated to the ore transmitting X positioned at the detection zone 210 Line.
In the stage 1208, the X-ray sent by the X-ray and ore of ore reflection is received by the sensor 22, with To the detection signal.
Stage 1209, the processing unit 40 receives the detection signal, and the processing unit 40 is based on the inspection Survey the grade that signal judges ore.
Stage 1210, when the processing unit 40 according to the detection signal to judge ore be poor nugget when, ore continues Do second collection space 71 of the movement of falling object and entrance second collection device 70.
Stage 1211, when the processing unit 40 according to the detection signal to judge ore be rich ore block when, the selection Driver 31 drives the selection component 32 and the selection component 32 is maintained at the descent path of ore, to change ore Descent path, and ore is collected into the 3rd collection space 81 of the 3rd collection device 80, so as to by described Ore screening installation distinguishes rich ore block and poor nugget.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present utility model shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing is only used as lifting Example and be not intended to limit the utility model.
The purpose of this utility model completely and is effectively realized.Function of the present utility model and structural principle are in reality Displaying and explanation in example are applied, under without departing from the principle, implementation method of the present utility model there can be any deformation or repair Change.

Claims (16)

1. an ore screening installation, it is characterised in that including:
An at least detection means, wherein the detection means forms an at least detection zone, the detection zone is located in an ore During domain, the detection means is detected to the ore, to judge the grade of ore;With
An at least sorting plant, wherein the sorting plant is chosen according to the grade of the ore to the ore, with area Divide rich ore block and poor nugget.
2. ore screening installation according to claim 1, further includes an at least transmitting device, wherein the transmission dress Put including an at least separator, the detection means forms the detection zone in the port of export of the separator.
3. ore screening installation according to claim 2, wherein the transmitting device includes at least one transmission main body, wherein The transmission main body and the separator are disposed adjacently, so that the transmission main body transmits the ore to the separation Device.
4. ore screening installation according to claim 3, wherein the transmitting device includes at least one first vibrator, its Described in the first vibrator be arranged at the transmission main body, with by first vibrator drive it is described transmission main body produce Vibration.
5. ore screening installation according to claim 4, wherein the transmission main body includes at least one second vibrator, its Described in the second vibrator be arranged at the separator, trembled with driving the separator to produce by second vibrator It is dynamic.
6. ore screening installation according to claim 3, wherein the transmitting device includes an at least comb formula sieve component, Wherein described comb formula sieve component is maintained between the port of export of the transmission main body and the entrance point of the separator.
7. ore screening installation according to claim 6, wherein the comb formula sieve component is arranged at the separator Entrance point so that the comb formula sieve component be maintained at it is described transmission main body the port of export and the separator entrance point Between.
8. ore screening installation according to claim 7, wherein the separator is provided with an extraction channel, the extraction is led to Road corresponds to the comb formula sieve component.
9. ore screening installation according to claim 2, wherein the separator forms at least separates groove.
10. ore screening installation according to claim 3, wherein the transmitting device includes a feed bin, the feed bin tool There is a storing space and be communicated in a discharging opening in the storing space, wherein the discharging opening corresponds to the transmission main body Entrance point.
11. ore screening installations according to claim 10, wherein the feed bin includes a storehouse main body and a lid, it is described Storehouse main body has the storing space, and the lid is movably connected in the storehouse main body, with the lid and described The discharging opening is formed between the main body of storehouse.
12. ore screening installations according to claim 10, wherein the transmitting device includes a connector, wherein described Connector is maintained at the discharging opening of the feed bin.
13. according to any described ore screening installation in claim 1 to 12, wherein the detection means is penetrated including at least one Line launches component and an at least sensor, and the ray emission component and the sensor are disposed adjacently, are penetrated with described Line to be launched and form the detection zone between component and the sensor.
14. according to any described ore screening installation in claim 1 to 12, wherein the sorting plant is picked including at least one Driver and at least one selection component are selected, the selection component is driveably arranged at the selection driver, wherein described Selection component is disposed adjacently in the detection zone.
15. ore screening installations according to claim 13, wherein the sorting plant includes at least one selection driver At least one selection component, the selection component is driveably arranged at the selection driver, wherein the selection component It is disposed adjacently in the detection zone.
16. ore screening installations according to claim 15, further include a processing unit, wherein the ray emission Component, the selection component and the selection driver are connected to the processing unit respectively.
CN201621255502.XU 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Ore screening installation Active CN206296204U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108067443A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 浙江力拓机电科技有限公司 Ore screening installation and ore method for separating
CN108246606A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-06 巢湖学院 Centrifugal multiple degrees of freedom separator is adjusted in a kind of compass screen surface
WO2022166134A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 赣州好朋友科技有限公司 Sorting apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108067443A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 浙江力拓机电科技有限公司 Ore screening installation and ore method for separating
CN108246606A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-06 巢湖学院 Centrifugal multiple degrees of freedom separator is adjusted in a kind of compass screen surface
WO2022166134A1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-08-11 赣州好朋友科技有限公司 Sorting apparatus

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