CN205673226U - A kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport - Google Patents
A kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport Download PDFInfo
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- CN205673226U CN205673226U CN201620505584.2U CN201620505584U CN205673226U CN 205673226 U CN205673226 U CN 205673226U CN 201620505584 U CN201620505584 U CN 201620505584U CN 205673226 U CN205673226 U CN 205673226U
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- fluorescence
- travelling belt
- feed
- ray source
- ore
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport, including feed hopper, vibra feeder, feed slideway, scanning travelling belt, x-ray source, x-ray source protective cover, X-fluorescence receiver, signal processing apparatus, industrial computer, display, air-separating plant, separate transport belt, separation feed protection, air accumulator, frame.Vibra feeder is for feeding scanning travelling belt by the material in feed hopper, it is provided above x-ray source and X-fluorescence receiver at scanning travelling belt, end arranges air-separating plant, material is divided into the path freely leaving and respectively falls in feed separation travelling belt away from the path freely leaving.Ore separators sorting process lower limit of the present utility model can arrive 10mm, and sharpness of separation is high, and disposal ability can reach 40t/h, strong adaptability, and sorting is quick, accurate, is the preparation equipment of a kind of cleaning, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport, belongs to ore dressing field.
Background technology
In recent years, with a large amount of consumption of ore resource, high-grade, the mineral resources of Yi Xuanye reduce, ore resource
Imbalance between supply and demand becomes increasingly conspicuous.Particularly domestic, mineral resources present low-grade, mineral Khenpo fine size, intergrowth mineral bed are many,
Useful constituent degree of scatter mineral deposit high, middle-size and small-size is many, develops the problems such as difficult, governs sending out of mineral processing in China industry always
Exhibition.How rationally, these developing direction lean, thin, miscellaneous, that mineral resources that are that dissipate become mineral processing in China industry are utilized efficiently.
X-fluorescence technique of preparing is mainly by the surface-element atomic features X identifying, calculating x-ray bombardment ore is excited
Ray type and intensity thereof, determine the species of mineral surface element and content to realize the method that ore sorts.This technology is because of it
Technical process is simple, with low cost, do not need water, and subsequent job without advantages such as any adverse effects, extensively should by selection process
Chosen by massive ore.But, the selection effect difference to below 40mm ore for the existing X-fluorescence ore separators, it is not suitable for China
The selection of lean, thin, miscellaneous, scattered mineral, haves much room for improvement.
Content of the invention
Select the poor problem of effect, this practicality in order to solve existing X-fluorescence ore separators for lean, thin, miscellaneous, scattered mineral
Novel provide a kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport.Its sorting process lower limit of described ore separators can
To 10mm, sharpness of separation is high, and disposal ability can reach 40t/h.
A kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport that the utility model provides includes feed hopper, shakes
Dynamic dispenser, feed slideway, scanning travelling belt, x-ray source, x-ray source protective cover, X-fluorescence receiver, signal processing device
Put, industrial computer, display, air-separating plant, separate transport belt, separate feed protection, air accumulator, frame, vibrating feed
Device for the material in feed hopper is fed scanning travelling belt, is provided above x-ray source and X-fluorescence at scanning travelling belt
Receiver, end arranges air-separating plant, material is divided into the path freely leaving and away from the path difference freely leaving
Fall into the feed separation travelling belt being arranged at diverse location.
On described feed hopper, gate is set.
Arranging vibration unit on described vibra feeder, when static, vibra feeder with the angle of scanning travelling belt is
165 °, coupled by feed slideway between vibra feeder with scanning travelling belt.
Described vibra feeder is coupled by rotary shaft with feed slideway, arranges controlling organization under feed slideway, and control is given
Angle between material slideway and scanning travelling belt is between 160 ° 165 °.When static, feed slideway and scanning travelling belt
Angle is minimum, is 160 °, and feed slideway arranges 8 transport grooves,
Arranging and corresponding 8 grooves of feed slideway on described scanning travelling belt, scanning travelling belt belt speed is adjustable.
Described x-ray source has 4, all has the x-ray source protective cover that a bottom has two to export outside each x-ray source,
The corresponding groove of each x-ray source outlet, each groove arranges an X-fluorescence receiver;In x-ray source protective cover bottom
The heart and X-fluorescence receiver bottom center are respectively positioned on the position of scanning travelling belt top 10cm, and angle therebetween is 90 degree,
They are 45 degree with the angle of scanning travelling belt.
Described signal processing apparatus is connected with X-fluorescence receiver, is used for processing the information that X-fluorescence receiver receives, and
The start and stop of control air-separating plant;From the measurement of X-fluorescence to signal transacting again to the execution of air-separating plant in 100ms
Complete.
Described industrial computer is connected with signal processing apparatus, is used for setup parameter, and is transferred to the parameter of setting at signal
Reason device.
Described air-separating plant is connected with the air accumulator of air compressor machine, realizes useful ore deposit by compressed-air actuated winding-up effect
Thing separates with gangue mineral.
Arrange at the pan feeding of described separate transport belt and separate feed protection, prevent being scattered of material.
Owing to using technical scheme as above, the remarkable result that the utility model is had has:
(1) a kind of X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport, its lower limit of separation can reach 10mm, is particularly well-suited to China
The selection of lean, thin, miscellaneous, scattered ore.
(2) execution that this ore separators measures air-separating plant from X-fluorescence is quick, accurately;Also can be necessarily in sorting
In the range of the regulation scanning speed of travelling belt and width adjust equipment treating capacity, its treating capacity is up to 40t/h.
(3) owing to this kind of method for separating is by mean of what ore elemental characteristic spectral line realized, so, this kind of method is almost
It is applicable to the selection of all metalliferous minerals.
(4) dependence in traditional beneficiation method to water, chemical agent broken away from by X-fluorescence ore separators, is a kind of cleaning, environmental protection
Preparation equipment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model x-ray source arranges profile;
Fig. 3 is the utility model x-ray source, X-fluorescence receiver arrangement top view.
In figure: the 1st, feed hopper;2nd, gate;3rd, vibra feeder;31st, vibration unit;4th, feed slideway;41st, controlling organization;
5th, groove;6th, travelling belt is scanned;7th, x-ray source;8th, x-ray source protective cover;81st, x-ray source protective cover outlet;9th, X-fluorescence
Receiver;10th, signal processing apparatus;11st, industrial computer;12nd, display;13rd, air-separating plant;14th, separate transport belt;
15th, feed protection is separated;16th, air accumulator;17th, frame.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
A kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport includes that feed hopper the 1st, vibra feeder the 3rd, feed is sliding
The 4th, road scans travelling belt the 6th, x-ray source the 7th, x-ray source protective cover the 8th, X-fluorescence receiver the 9th, signal processing apparatus the 10th, industrial computer
11st, the 14th, display the 12nd, air-separating plant the 13rd, separate transport belt separates feed and protects the 15th, air accumulator the 16th, frame 17.Vibration
Dispenser 3, for the material in feed hopper 1 feeds scanning travelling belt 6, is provided above X-ray at scanning travelling belt 6
Source 7 and X-fluorescence receiver 9, end arranges air-separating plant 13, material is divided into the path freely leaving and away from free throwing
The path falling respectively falls in feed separation travelling belt 14.
On described feed hopper 1, gate 2 is set.
On described vibra feeder 3, vibration unit 31 is set, when static, vibra feeder 3 and the folder scanning travelling belt 6
Angle is 165 °, is coupled by feed slideway 4 between vibra feeder 3 with scanning travelling belt 6.
Described vibra feeder 3 is coupled by rotary shaft with feed slideway 4, arranges controlling organization 41 under feed slideway 4, control
Angle between feed slideway 4 processed and scanning travelling belt 6 is between 160 ° 165 °.When static, feed slideway 4 and scanning transport
The angle of belt 6 is minimum, is 160 °, and feed slideway 4 arranges 8 transport grooves 5.
Arranging and corresponding 8 grooves 5 of feed slideway 4 on described scanning travelling belt 6, scanning travelling belt 6 belt speed can
Adjust.
Described x-ray source 7 has 4, each outer x-ray source protective cover all having a bottom to have two to export of x-ray source 7
8, the corresponding groove 5 of each x-ray source protective cover outlet 81, each groove 5 arranges an X-fluorescence receiver 9;X-ray
Source protective cover 8 bottom center and X-fluorescence receiver 9 bottom center are respectively positioned on the position of scanning travelling belt 6 top 10cm, the two
Between angle be 90 degree, they with scanning travelling belt 6 angle be 45 degree.
Described signal processing apparatus 10 is connected with X-fluorescence receiver 9, for processing the letter that X-fluorescence receiver 9 receives
Breath, and control the start and stop of air-separating plant 13;From the measurement of X-fluorescence to signal transacting again to the execution of air-separating plant 13
Complete in 100ms.
Described industrial computer 11 is connected with signal processing apparatus 10, is used for setup parameter, and the parameter of setting is transferred to letter
Number processing means 10.
Described air-separating plant 13 is connected with the air accumulator 16 of air compressor machine, is had by compressed-air actuated winding-up effect realization
Separate with gangue mineral with mineral.
Arrange at the pan feeding of described separate transport belt 14 and separate feed protection 15, prevent being scattered of material.
Can be explained in more detail the utility model by example below, open the purpose of this utility model is intended to protection
All changes and improvements in the range of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to example below.
During ore selection, ore feeding feed hopper 1 in advance, vibration unit 31 controls the vibration of vibra feeder 3, drives
Ore is discharged from gate 2, enters vibra feeder 3, the vibration frequency of regulation vibra feeder 3, it is ensured that ore is monolayer distribution;
Ore, under the effect of vibra feeder 3 and self gravitation, ceaselessly travels forward, and enters the transport groove 5 of feed slideway 4
In travel forward in brook shape;In order to ensure the proal stationarity of ore, and avoid feed slideway 4 to scanning transport skin
Cause unnecessary abrasion with 6, controlling organization 41 is set in the lower section of feed slideway 4;Brook shape ore is pushed ahead entrance and is swept
Retouching in the groove 5 of travelling belt 6, when ore enters in the radiation scope of x-ray source protective cover outlet 81, x-ray source 7 irradiates
Ore, excites the characteristic X-ray of mineral surface Elements Atom, and X-fluorescence receiver 9 receives spectral information;This spectral information bag
Include the first spectral information that x-ray source 7 sends, also include that mineral surface Elements Atom excites the side spectrum information of generation;X is glimmering
Spectral information is converted into the signal of telecommunication and is transferred to signal processing apparatus 10 by optical receiver 9, and signal processing apparatus 10 is to the signal of telecommunication
With user's parameter comparison set in advance in industrial computer 11 after process, require according to setting value, when needs separate mineral, signal
Processing means 10 sends a signal to air-separating plant 13, and air-separating plant 13 is controlled by gas in air accumulator 16, by spray
The effect of the blowing mineral that blow off target mineral freely leave track and enter distally separate transport belt 14, when not needing separation mineral
When, signal processing apparatus 10 does not send a signal to air-separating plant 13, and ore freely leaves entrance nearside separate transport belt
14, in order to avoid being scattered of ore, arrange at the pan feeding of separate transport belt 14 and separate feed protection 15.
Signal after described signal processing apparatus 10 is processed can also be transferred to industrial computer 11, feeds back on display 12,
To facilitate user to detect sorting data in real time, it is also possible to set sorting by industrial computer 11 for signal processing apparatus 10
Parameter.
Claims (10)
1. the little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport, it is characterised in that include feed hopper, vibrating feed
Device, feed slideway, scanning travelling belt, x-ray source array, x-ray source protective cover, X-fluorescence receiver array, signal processing device
Put, industrial computer, air-separating plant array, frame, vibra feeder for feeding scanning transport skin by the material in feed hopper
Band, is provided above x-ray source and X-fluorescence receiver at scanning travelling belt, and end arranges air-separating plant array, by thing
Material is divided into the path freely leaving and respectively falls in the feed separation transport being arranged at diverse location away from the path freely leaving
Belt.
2. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, described scanning travelling belt is arranged and feed slideway corresponding 8
Individual groove;Described x-ray source array has 4 x-ray sources, all has a bottom to have two outlets outside each described x-ray source
X-ray source protective cover, each corresponding groove of described outlet, the X-ray that x-ray source sends is through described exit radiation institute
Corresponding groove;In described X-fluorescence receiver array, each X-fluorescence receiver is for gathering the X-fluorescence information of a groove.
3. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that arranging gate on described feed hopper.
4. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that arranging vibration unit on described vibra feeder, quiet
When only, vibra feeder is 165 ° with the angle of scanning travelling belt, by giving between vibra feeder and scanning travelling belt
Material slideway couples.
5. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that described vibra feeder and feed slideway by rotating
Axle couples, and arranges controlling organization under feed slideway, and the angle between control feed slideway and scanning travelling belt is at 160 ° 165 °
Between;When static, feed slideway is minimum with the angle of scanning travelling belt, is 160 °.
6. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that scanning travelling belt belt speed is adjustable.
7. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that each described x-ray source protective cover bottom center and X
Fluorescent acceptor bottom center be respectively positioned on scanning travelling belt top 10cm position, the two towards angle be 90 degree, the two
It is 45 degree towards the angle with scanning travelling belt.
8. X-fluorescence ore separators according to claim 1, is characterized in that described signal processing apparatus and X-fluorescence receiver phase
Even, it is used for processing the information that X-fluorescence receiver receives, and control the start and stop of air-separating plant array;From the measurement of X-fluorescence
The execution arriving air-separating plant array to signal transacting again completes in 100ms.
9. the X-fluorescence ore separators according to according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that described industrial computer and signal processing device
Put connected, be used for setup parameter, and the parameter of setting is transferred to signal processing apparatus.
10. the X-fluorescence ore separators according to according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that described air-separating plant array
It is connected with the air accumulator of air compressor machine, realize that valuable mineral separates with gangue mineral by compressed-air actuated winding-up effect.
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CN201620505584.2U CN205673226U (en) | 2016-05-29 | 2016-05-29 | A kind of little granular ore X-fluorescence ore separators based on belt transport |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108593694A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 深圳市西凡谨顿科技有限公司 | The x-ray fluorescence online test method of increasing material manufacturing |
CN112221657A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-15 | 湖北杉树垭矿业有限公司 | Phosphorite photoelectric ore dressing and sorting process |
CN110142226B (en) * | 2019-05-26 | 2023-09-15 | 唐山神州机械集团有限公司 | Intelligent dry separator of stainless steel organism |
-
2016
- 2016-05-29 CN CN201620505584.2U patent/CN205673226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108593694A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 深圳市西凡谨顿科技有限公司 | The x-ray fluorescence online test method of increasing material manufacturing |
CN110142226B (en) * | 2019-05-26 | 2023-09-15 | 唐山神州机械集团有限公司 | Intelligent dry separator of stainless steel organism |
CN112221657A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-01-15 | 湖北杉树垭矿业有限公司 | Phosphorite photoelectric ore dressing and sorting process |
CN112221657B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-10-01 | 湖北杉树垭矿业有限公司 | Phosphorite photoelectric ore dressing and sorting process |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 Termination date: 20190529 |