CN206295262U - A kind of particles combustion furnace - Google Patents

A kind of particles combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206295262U
CN206295262U CN201620646023.4U CN201620646023U CN206295262U CN 206295262 U CN206295262 U CN 206295262U CN 201620646023 U CN201620646023 U CN 201620646023U CN 206295262 U CN206295262 U CN 206295262U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
combustion chamber
combustion furnace
heater
feed
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CN201620646023.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周世春
王庭焰
夏权盛
程唐旺
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Jiangsu degles Technology Co., Ltd
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NINGBO SAIER XIANGYING METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620646023.4U priority Critical patent/CN206295262U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of particles combustion furnace, body of heater(1)It is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber, upper cavity is used for food roasting to open opening structure and wherein placing grill, and lower chamber is feed system, ventilating system and oil collecting system provide installing space;Feed system is delivered to granular fuel in lower chamber, and ignition system lights the granular fuel in lower chamber, and the smog orientation of generation of burning is derived body of heater by ventilating system(1), oil collecting system collects the grease that drips of grill and orients derivation body of heater(1), the unlatching and stopping of control system control feed system, ventilating system and ignition system.The feed system self-feeding of the utility model burner so that can be carried out simultaneously with feeding in barbecue, and by feeding spiro rod feeding, it is to avoid staff adds fuel.

Description

A kind of particles combustion furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of combustion furnace, more particularly, to a kind of particles combustion furnace for roasting.
Background technology
Oven or combustion furnace are a kind of barbecue devices, can be used to cook mutton cubes roasted on a skewer, barbecue etc..Oven is divided into 3 kinds, charcoal Oven, gas oven and electric oven, wherein gas oven and electric oven are enjoyed great popularity with pollution-free without oil smoke, to product.Market Upper common oven species has apple stove, rectangular stove, light stove etc..
The maximum feature of oven can be just to roast simultaneously and deep fried foodstuff, and also can be used alone one function.If Meter is exquisite, installs simple, is American-European latest fashion, is adapted to many people fields or family party is used, and increases temperament and interest.
Oven is divided into two kinds:Directly roast, carbon is placed on the center of oven carbon skeleton, vegetables, meat etc. is placed directly in Roasted on grill.Barbecue, divides the two ends for being placed on carbon skeleton indirectly after wooden carbon is lighted, and vegetables, meat etc. is placed on grill center, lid Upper bell is by smoked stewing ripe by food system.
But, there is following technological deficiency in the combustion furnace of existing market sale:
(1)Combustion furnace on existing market can temporarily cease the carrying out of barbecue when fuel is added, and have influence on barbecue continuous Property and the experience comfort of consumer.
(2)The smog that combustion furnace on existing market is produced causes that consumer does not feel well, and easily scatters everywhere, shadow Ring scope wide.
(3)The grease that combustion furnace on existing market is produced during barbecue is difficult clear in would generally being collected at combustion furnace Remove, or the then easy generation toxic and harmful that directly burnt, cause consumer's discomfort.
The content of the invention
The utility model devises a kind of particles combustion furnace, and the technical problem that it is solved includes following:(1)On existing market Combustion furnace the carrying out of barbecue can be temporarily ceased when fuel is added, the experience for having influence on barbecue continuity and consumer is comfortable Sense.(2)The smog that combustion furnace on existing market is produced causes that consumer does not feel well, and easily scatters everywhere, influences model Enclose wide.(3)The grease that combustion furnace on existing market is produced during barbecue would generally be collected at combustion furnace in not easy-clear, Or the then easy generation toxic and harmful that directly burnt, cause consumer's discomfort.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following scheme:
A kind of particles combustion furnace, including body of heater(1), feed system, ventilating system, ignition system, oil collecting system and control System processed, it is characterised in that:Body of heater(1)It is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber, upper cavity is baked to open opening structure and wherein placing Net is used for food roasting, and lower chamber is feed system, ventilating system and oil collecting system provide installing space;Feed system general Grain fuel is delivered in lower chamber, and ignition system lights the granular fuel in lower chamber, and ventilating system determines the smog of generation of burning Guide goes out body of heater(1), oil collecting system collects the grease that drips of grill and orients derivation body of heater(1), control system control feeding system The unlatching and stopping of system, ventilating system and ignition system.
Further, the feed system includes feed funnel(2), feeding motor(31), feeding spiro rod(32), feeding channel (33)And combustion chamber(34), feeding channel(33)Feeding motor is provided with a port(31)And feed funnel(2), feeding lead to Road(33)Another port connects combustion chamber(34), combustion chamber(34)Locular wall on be provided with multiple air outlets(35);Feeding is led to Road(33)In be provided with feeding spiro rod(32), feeding spiro rod(32)With feeding motor(31)Rotor connection, feed funnel(2)In The feeding spiro rod that granular fuel passes through rotation(32)Deliver to combustion chamber(34)In.
Further, the feed funnel(2)Including hopper lid(21), upper safety net(22)And discharging opening(24), material Bucket lid(21)Installed in the feed funnel(2)Porch, upper safety net(22)Installed in the feed funnel(2)Blanking In passage, upper safety net(22)On honeycomb mesh(221)Prevent bulky grain object from entering feeding channel(33)In, discharging opening (24)Lower section is feeding spiro rod(32).
Further, the ventilating system includes fan, fan motor(4)And chimney(7), fan is arranged on feeding channel (33)At a port, chimney(7)On the outer wall of upper cavity;The wind that fan is produced is by feeding channel(33), burning Room(34), air outlet(35), lower chamber and upper cavity be eventually through chimney(7)Discharge.
Further, the wind that fan is produced prevents combustion chamber(34)In flame pass through feeding channel(33)In granular fuel Tempering.
Further, ignition system is a fire rod(36), fire rod(36)Firing tip be located at combustion chamber(34)In, igniting Rod(36)Control end be connected with control system.
Further, oil collecting system includes draw-off tray(6), oil collecting pipe(63)And Hanging Basket(64), draw-off tray(6)Positioned at grill With combustion chamber(34)Between and it is respectively arranged at two ends with stay hook(61)With lower fixed snap fit(62), it is corresponding in body of heater (1)Inwall is provided with the first fixed card slot(15)With the second fixed card slot(16), draw-off tray(6)By two stay hooks and two Fixed card slot is engaged to form two fixed connection points, position of the position for fixed connection point higher than another fixed connection point Put to ensure the draw-off tray under heeling condition(6)The grease of collection automatically flows into oil collecting pipe under self gravitation effect,(63)In, And finally by Hanging Basket(64)Collected by middle container.
Further, in combustion chamber(34)With draw-off tray(6)Between be additionally provided with can rapid dispersion heat fire seperating board(5), point Fiery plate(5)It is a groove structure, a stator is respectively equipped with two vertical cell wall top(51), it is corresponding to be set in lower chamber There are two supports(17), combustion chamber(34)Positioned at two supports(17)Between, each support(17)On be provided with insertion stator (51)Fixed card slot(171).
Further, grill includes upper grill(12)With lower grill(13), upper grill(12)With lower grill(13)Positioned at epicoele The different height of body is provided with sensing rod for temperature to adapt to the fired temperature of different foods in upper cavity(14).
Further, upper cavity and lower chamber are all semi-cylindrical, and wherein upper cavity includes adjustable arc door and fixed part, Adjustable arc door passes through hinge(11)It is attached with fixed part.
The particles combustion furnace has the advantages that compared with existing combustion furnace or oven:
(1)The feed system self-feeding of the utility model burner so that can be carried out simultaneously with feeding in barbecue, and And by feeding spiro rod feeding, it is to avoid staff adds fuel.
(2)Ventilating system of the present utility model not only can be for burning is combustion-supporting and derives oil smoke, and its air channel is also wrapped Include feeding channel, fan produces wind to blow fuel and moved towards combustion chamber all the time, it can be ensured that flame in combustion chamber position all the time In combustion chamber, without extending to feeding channel or other positions.
(3)Oil collecting system of the present utility model is collected the grease that grill drips and orients derivation body of heater, it is to avoid grease it is clear Inconvenience and the generation of poisonous and harmful substance that reason is caused.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model particles combustion furnace;
Fig. 2:The schematic appearance of the utility model particles combustion furnace;
Fig. 3:Upper safety net structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4:Furnace interior structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5:Body of heater top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6:Fire rod structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-body of heater;11-hinge;12-upper grill;13-lower grill;14-sensing rod for temperature;15-the first fixed card slot; 16-the second fixed card slot;17-support;171-fixed card slot;2-feed funnel;21-hopper lid;22-upper safety Net;221-honeycomb mesh;23-lower safety net;24-discharging opening;31-feeding motor;32-feeding spiro rod;33-feeding is led to Road;34-combustion chamber;35-air outlet;36-fire rod;4-fan motor;5-fire seperating board;51-stator;6-oil-collecting Disk;61-upper stay hook;62-lower fixed snap fit;63-oil collecting pipe;64-Hanging Basket;7-chimney;8-storage tank;81-universal Wheel;9-control box.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the utility model is described further:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model particles combustion furnace, including body of heater 1, feed system, ventilating system, ignition system, Oil collecting system and control system.1 point of body of heater is upper cavity and lower chamber, and upper cavity is baked to open opening structure and wherein placing Net is used for food roasting, and lower chamber is feed system, ventilating system and oil collecting system provide installing space.Feed system general Grain fuel is delivered in lower chamber, and ignition system lights the granular fuel in lower chamber, and ventilating system determines the smog of generation of burning Guide goes out body of heater 1, and the grease that oil collecting system collection grill drips simultaneously orients derivation body of heater 1, and control system controls feed system, leads to The unlatching and stopping of wind system and ignition system.
Specifically, feed system includes feed funnel 2, feeding motor 31, feeding spiro rod 32, feeding channel 33 and combustion Room 34 is burnt, feeding motor 31 and feed funnel 2 are provided with a port of feeding channel 33, another port of feeding channel 33 connects Logical combustion chamber 34, is provided with multiple air outlets 35 on the locular wall of combustion chamber 34;Feeding spiro rod 32, feeding spiral shell are provided with feeding channel 33 Bar 32 is connected with the rotor of feeding motor 31, and the granular fuel in feed funnel 2 delivers to burning by the feeding spiro rod 32 for rotating In room 34.
Feed funnel 2 includes hopper lid 21, upper safety net 22 and discharging opening 24, and hopper lid 21 is arranged on described sending The porch of funnel 2, upper safety net 22 is arranged in the blanking channel of the feed funnel 2, the Cellular Networks on upper safety net 22 Hole 221 prevents bulky grain object from entering in feeding channel 33, and the lower section of discharging opening 24 is feeding spiro rod 32.
Ventilating system includes fan, fan motor 4 and chimney 7, and fan is arranged at a port of feeding channel 33, chimney 7 are arranged on the outer wall of upper cavity;Fan produce wind by feeding channel 33, combustion chamber 34, air outlet 35, lower chamber and Upper cavity is discharged eventually through chimney 7.The wind that fan is produced prevent flame in combustion chamber 34 by feeding channel 33 Grain fuel tempering.
Control system is arranged in control box 9.Additionally, fan, fan motor 4, feeding motor 31 and lower safety net 23 It is also mounted in control box 9.Lower safety net 23 is a hierarchic structure, and wherein feeding motor 31 is located at the high-order of hierarchic structure, Fan and fan motor 4 are located at the low order of hierarchic structure.So that the wind that fan is produced is axially straight not along feeding channel 33 Tap into, but first along feeding channel 33 radially into it is rear stopped by fuel, feed funnel 2 or feeding motor 31 after alter course again Axially into feeding channel 33.Being so designed that can be so that all parts connection and reasonable arrangement and and be conducive to control wind direction and big It is small.
Oil collecting system includes draw-off tray 6, oil collecting pipe 63 and Hanging Basket 64, and draw-off tray 6 is located between grill and combustion chamber 34 And it is respectively arranged at two ends with stay hook 61 and lower fixed snap fit 62, corresponding to be provided with the first fixing card on the inwall of body of heater 1 The fixed card slot 16 of groove 15 and second, draw-off tray 6 is engaged to form two fixed companies by two stay hooks with two fixed card slots Contact, position for fixed connection point is higher than the position of another fixed connection point ensuring the draw-off tray 6 under heeling condition During the grease of collection flows into oil collecting pipe 63 under self gravitation effect, and finally collected by container in Hanging Basket 64.
Be additionally provided between combustion chamber 34 and draw-off tray 6 can rapid dispersion heat fire seperating board 5, fire seperating board 5 be a groove Structure, a stator 51 is respectively equipped with two vertical cell wall top, corresponding to be provided with two supports 17 in lower chamber, burning Room 34 is located between two supports 17, and the fixed card slot 171 of insertion stator 51 is provided with each support 17.Grill includes upper roasting Net 12 and lower grill 13, upper grill 12 and lower grill 13 are located at the different height of upper cavity to adapt to the barbecue temperature of different foods Degree, is provided with sensing rod for temperature 14 in upper cavity.
As shown in Fig. 2 body of heater 1 is mounted on storage tank 8, the lower section of storage tank 8 is provided with multiple universal wheels 81.Thus, this Individual particle combustor can just be moved freely.Meanwhile, can be with accommodating food and the material related to barbecue in storage tank.
As shown in figure 3, upper safety net 22 is provided with multiple honeycomb mesh 221.Honeycomb mesh 221 on upper safety net 22 can To prevent bulky grain object from entering in feeding channel 33, play a part of safety guarantee.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, two supports 17 are provided with lower chamber, combustion chamber is located between two supports 17, each branch The fixed card slot 171 of insertion stator 51 is provided with frame 17.Fire seperating board 5 can be fixed on the cavity of resorption of body of heater 1 by said structure In body.
As shown in fig. 6, ignition system is a fire rod 36, the firing tip of fire rod 36 is located in combustion chamber 34, fire rod 36 control end is connected with control system.
The control method of the utility model particles combustion furnace or operation principle explanation:
1st, granular fuel is loaded in feed funnel 2.
2nd, the controller in control system rotates to corresponding required gear.Different gears can control fan motor 4 With the rotating speed of feeding motor 31, so as to control the speed of feeding and the size of wind.
3rd, feeding motor 31 works, and drives feeding spiro rod 32 to rotate.Fuel particle is fed in the gap of feeding spiro rod 32 The rotation of screw rod 32 is sent in combustion chamber 34.Fan now works simultaneously.
4th, fire rod 36 is worked, and the granule materials that will be sent to are lighted.
5th, measurement temperature is fed back to and shown on the display screen of controller by sensing rod for temperature 14.
6th, according to difference between measurement temperature and demand temperature, control system regulation 31 turns of fan motor 4 and feeding motor Speed, so as to increase or decrease feeding, or increases or decreases air quantity.
The collection oil and fat method or principle of the utility model particles combustion furnace are as follows:
1st, granular fuel interior burning in combustion chamber 34.
2nd, flare is reflexed on fire seperating board 5, and temperature spreads to surrounding.
3rd, food is on grill.Because it is low on draw-off tray 6 to roast the grease for producing.
4th, the grease of draw-off tray 6 flows into oil collecting pipe 64 according to gradient.Then catchment cup, grease stream are placed in Hanging Basket 9 again Enter in catchment cup.
Exemplary description is carried out to the utility model above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that realization of the present utility model is not received The limitation of aforesaid way, if the various improvement that method design of the present utility model and technical scheme are carried out are employed, or without Improve and design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection domain of the present utility model It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of particles combustion furnace, including body of heater (1), feed system, ventilating system, ignition system, oil collecting system and control System, it is characterised in that:Body of heater (1) is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber, and upper cavity is opening structure and wherein places grill use In food roasting, lower chamber is feed system, ventilating system and oil collecting system provide installing space;Feed system fires particle Material is delivered in lower chamber, and ignition system lights the granular fuel in lower chamber, and ventilating system leads the smog orientation of generation of burning Go out body of heater (1), the grease that oil collecting system collection grill drips simultaneously orients derivation body of heater (1), and control system controls feed system, leads to The unlatching and stopping of wind system and ignition system.
2. particles combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed system includes feed funnel (2), feeding Motor (31), feeding spiro rod (32), feeding channel (33) and combustion chamber (34), are provided with feeding channel (33) a port and send Material motor (31) and feed funnel (2), feeding channel (33) another port connection combustion chamber (34), the room of combustion chamber (34) Multiple air outlets (35) are provided with wall;Feeding spiro rod (32), feeding spiro rod (32) and feeding motor are provided with feeding channel (33) (31) rotor is connected, and the granular fuel in feed funnel (2) is delivered in combustion chamber (34) by the feeding spiro rod (32) for rotating.
3. particles combustion furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The feed funnel (2) including hopper lid (21), Upper safety net (22) and discharging opening (24), hopper lid (21) is installed in the porch of the feed funnel (2), upper safety net (22) in the feed funnel (2) blanking channel, the honeycomb mesh (221) on upper safety net (22) prevents bulky grain thing Part enters in feeding channel (33), and discharging opening (24) lower section is feeding spiro rod (32).
4. the particles combustion furnace according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The ventilating system includes fan, fan motor (4) and chimney (7), fan is arranged at feeding channel (33) a port, and chimney (7) is on the outer wall of upper cavity;Wind The wind for producing is fanned by feeding channel (33), combustion chamber (34), air outlet (35), lower chamber and upper cavity eventually through chimney (7) discharge.
5. particles combustion furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The wind that fan is produced prevents the fire in combustion chamber (34) Flame is tempered by the granular fuel in feeding channel (33).
6. particles combustion furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Ignition system is a fire rod (36), fire rod (36) firing tip is located in combustion chamber (34), and the control end of fire rod (36) is connected with control system.
7. particles combustion furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Oil collecting system includes draw-off tray (6), oil collecting pipe (63) And Hanging Basket (64), draw-off tray (6) is between grill and combustion chamber (34) and it is respectively arranged at two ends with upper stay hook (61) With lower fixed snap fit (62), it is corresponding that the first fixed card slot (15) and the second fixed card slot (16) are provided with body of heater (1) inwall, Draw-off tray (6) is engaged to form two fixed connection points by two stay hooks with two fixed card slots, a fixed connection point Position higher than another fixed connection point position with ensure the draw-off tray (6) under heeling condition collect grease itself weight In automatic lower inflow oil collecting pipe (63) of power effect, and finally collected by container in Hanging Basket (64).
8. particles combustion furnace according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Also set between combustion chamber (34) and draw-off tray (6) Have can rapid dispersion heat fire seperating board (5), fire seperating board (5) is a groove structure, is set respectively on two vertical cell wall top Have a stator (51), it is corresponding to be provided with two supports (17) in lower chamber, combustion chamber (34) between two supports (17), The fixed card slot (171) of insertion stator (51) is provided with each support (17).
CN201620646023.4U 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of particles combustion furnace Active CN206295262U (en)

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CN201620646023.4U CN206295262U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of particles combustion furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105942881A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 宁波塞尔翔鹰金属制品有限公司 Particle burning furnace
CN107296517A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-10-27 揭阳市库伟实业有限公司 The wood chip oven that can be acted on reflection collection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105942881A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 宁波塞尔翔鹰金属制品有限公司 Particle burning furnace
CN107296517A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-10-27 揭阳市库伟实业有限公司 The wood chip oven that can be acted on reflection collection

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Effective date of registration: 20191230

Address after: No.85, Baoying Avenue, Baoying Economic Development Zone, Yangzhou City, 225000 Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu degles Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 315113 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Yinzhou District Wu Yinxian Avenue No. 28

Patentee before: Ningbo Saier Xiangying Metal Products Co., Ltd.