CN206293677U - The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks - Google Patents
The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN206293677U CN206293677U CN201620932894.2U CN201620932894U CN206293677U CN 206293677 U CN206293677 U CN 206293677U CN 201620932894 U CN201620932894 U CN 201620932894U CN 206293677 U CN206293677 U CN 206293677U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, including input module, output module and processor;Input module mainly includes high level input, data/address bus input, signal input part, four ports of low-level input, and analog-digital converter;Output module mainly includes high level output end, data/address bus output end, signal output part and four, low level output end port, and digital analog converter.The utility model proposes and construct standardized input module and output module, the input module of varying number and the output module of varying number can freely form multichannel splicing construction;The utility model electric power and data connecting method, can meet power demands, data signal distribution and transmission plan in the modular system of any splicing.The utility model causes that intelligent building block module bridging arrangement is succinct, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to intelligent toy technical field, and in particular to the multichannel splicing of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks
Structure and attaching method thereof.
Background technology
Preceding many circuit class experimental products are present with a kind of absolute version, it is impossible to the product with mechanical structure class
It is used together, its splicing, circuit connection all have various limitations, and user is difficult to freely be spelled according to oneself demand and idea
Connect, it is difficult to transfer cognition of the youngsters and children for building structure and circuit theory.And can independent assortment, according to user's idea
The intelligence of free splicing, modularization building blocks, meet user during building blocks splicing is carried out, and experience electronic control circuit and bring
Enjoyment and learn relevant knowledge.In order to realize that user freely designs various circuit structures according to circuit theory, building blocks system is realized
Power supply, bus signals, the connection of upper the next module by signal, distribution and transmission between system free splicing, concatenation module, it is proposed that one
Plant the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks.The intelligent modular system being related to of the present utility model is by multiple intelligence
Building block module (abbreviation building block module) is constituted.
Utility model content
In order to realize that user freely designs various circuit structures according to circuit theory, realize modular system free splicing, spell
Power supply, bus signals, the connection of upper the next module by signal, distribution and transmission between connection module, it is proposed that a kind of modularization intelligent
The multichannel splicing construction of electronic building blocks.
The utility model is realized at least through one of following technical scheme.
The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, it includes input module, output module and processor, defeated
Entering module includes high level input, data/address bus input, signal input part, four ports of low-level input, and modulus turns
Parallel operation is connected with signal input part, and input module and analog-digital converter are arranged on input substrate;Output module includes electricity high
Flat output end, data/address bus output end, signal output part and four, low level output end port, digital analog converter and signal output
End connection, output module and digital analog converter are arranged on output end substrate;
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel;One splicing of multichannel
Structure includes N number of input module and M output module, then the high level input of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and M defeated
The high level output end for going out module is connected in parallel, and high level input is connected in parallel being connected in parallel for section and high level output end
It is connected in series between section, the high level port of processor is connected with above-mentioned high level series block, and N, M are all higher than or equal to 1;
The low-level input of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the low level output end of M output module is connected in parallel,
Being connected in parallel between section for section and low level output end that be connected in parallel of low-level input is connected in series;The low level of processor
Port is connected with low level series block;
Processor is sampled to the voltage difference in intelligent modular system between high level and low level in real time, works as voltage difference
During beyond the setting range of nominal voltage, processor sends alarm signal, points out user to be adjusted external power-supply system,
Described adjustment includes changing the battery module of suitable voltage, or increases one or more external power supply system with parallel connection
Mode accesses intelligent modular system;
The data/address bus input of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the M data/address bus output end of output module is in parallel even
Connect, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, and the data/address bus of processor is connected with section is connected in series, realize that bi-directional data joins
It is logical;
The signal input part of N number of input module is converted to data signal, and and processor by the treatment of analog-digital converter
Input pin connection, the signal input of input by after the treatment of processor, from the M digital analog converter of output module turn
Analog voltage signal is changed to, and is exported from signal output part;If the input signal of N number of input is respectively Ui, i=1,2 ...,
N, then M each output end of output module exports the signal of same magnitude
Further, an input module and two output modules and a processor can constitute T-shaped threeway module, its
In, the high level input of input module, data/address bus input, signal input part, low-level input are directly output as
Two the high level output ends of output module, data/address bus output end, signal output part and low level output ends.
Further, two input modules and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module;Two
The high level input of individual input module, data/address bus input, signal input part, low-level input are added to be asked for averagely
Value, average value is output as high level output end, data/address bus output end, signal output part and the low level of output module respectively
Output end.
Further, two input modules and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module;Two
The high level input of input module, data/address bus input, signal input part, low-level input are added averaged,
Using average value as two the high level output ends of output module, data/address bus output end, signal output part and low levels
Output end.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has advantages below and technique effect:
A kind of multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks of the utility model, constructs standardized input mould
Block and output module, the input module of varying number and the output module of varying number can freely form multichannel splicing knot
Structure;The utility model electric power and data connection approach, can meet power demands, data-signal point in the modular system of any splicing
With and transmission plan.The utility model causes that intelligent building block module bridging arrangement is succinct, flexible and convenient to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the input module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the input module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the output module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the output module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 5 is two schematic diagrams for exporting the T-shaped threeway module for combining of an input in example.
Fig. 6 is two structure charts for exporting the T-shaped threeway module for combining of an input in example.
Fig. 7 is two inputs, one schematic diagram for exporting the Y-type three way type module for combining in example.
Fig. 8 is two inputs, one structure chart for exporting the Y-type three way type module for combining in example.
Fig. 9 is two inputs, two schematic diagrams for exporting the four-way module for combining in example.
In figure:1- high level inputs;2- data/address bus inputs;3- signal input parts;4- low-level inputs;5- moulds
Number converter;6- input substrates;7- high level outputs end;8- data/address bus output ends;9- signal output parts;10- low levels
Output end;11- digital analog converters;12- output end substrates;13- processors.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but implementation of the present utility model and protection
Not limited to this, it is of the present utility model to it is critical only that the technical scheme proposed to structure, if relating to the part or not of software below
The process of special detailed description, is that those skilled in the art can refer to prior art realization.As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, module
Change the multichannel splicing construction of smart electronicses building blocks, including input module, output module and processor 13.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, input module mainly include high level input 1, data/address bus input 2, signal input part 3,
4 four ports of low-level input, analog-digital converter 5 is connected with signal input part 3, and above-mentioned each part is arranged on input substrate
On 6.Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, output module is mainly including high level output end 7, data/address bus output end 8, signal output part 9 and low electricity
10 4 ports of flat output end, digital analog converter 11 is connected with signal output part 9, and above-mentioned each part is arranged on output end substrate 12
On.
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel;It is assumed that a multichannel is spelled
Protect N number of (N be more than or equal to 1) input module and M (M is more than or equal to 1) output module in binding structure, then N number of input module
High level input 1 is connected in parallel, and the high level output end 7 of M output module is connected in parallel, and the in parallel of high level input connects
The section that is connected in parallel for connecing section and high level output end is connected in series, the high level port of processor 13 and above-mentioned high level series block
Connection.
The low-level input 4 of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the M low level output end of output module 8 is in parallel even
Connect, low-level input be connected in parallel section and the section that is connected in parallel at low level output end is connected in series.The low electricity of processor 13
Flush end mouthful is connected with low level series block.
Processor 13 is sampled to the voltage difference in system between high level and low level in real time, when voltage difference is beyond mark
When claiming +/- the 5% of voltage, processor sends alarm signal, points out user to be adjusted power-supply system.
The data/address bus input 2 of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the M data/address bus output end of output module 8 is in parallel
Connection, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, and the data/address bus of processor 13 is connected with section is connected in series, and realize two-way number
According to UNICOM.
The signal input part 3 of N number of input module is converted to data signal by the treatment of analog-digital converter, and with treatment
The input pin connection of device 13, the signal input of input from the M digital-to-analogue of output module by after the treatment of processor 13, turning
Parallel operation 11 is converted to analog voltage signal, and is exported from signal output part 5;It is assumed that the input signal of N number of input is respectively Ui
(i=1,2 ..., N), then M each output end of output module exports the signal of same magnitude
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, an input module 601 and two output modules 602 and a processor may make up T
Type threeway module;The high level input 1 of input module, data/address bus input 2, signal input part 3, low-level input 4
It is directly output as two high level output ends 7 of output module, data/address bus output end 8, signal output part 9 and low level defeated
Go out end 10.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, two input modules and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type
Module;Two input modules 601 and an output module 602 and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module;Two inputs
The high level input 1 of module, data/address bus input 2, signal input part 3, low-level input 4 are added averaged,
Average value is output as high level output end 7, data/address bus output end 8, signal output part 9 and the low level of output module respectively
Output end 10.
As shown in figure 9, two input modules and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module;Two
The high level input 1 of input module, data/address bus input 2, signal input part 3, low-level input 4 are added to be asked for averagely
Value, using average value as two the high level output ends 7 of output module, data/address bus output end 8, the and of signal output part 9
Low level output end 10.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also be to above-mentioned reality
The mode of applying is changed and changed.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed and described above, right
Some modifications and changes of the present utility model should also be as falling into scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, it is characterised in that including input module, output module and place
Reason device (13),
Input module includes high level input (1), data/address bus input (2), signal input part (3), low-level input
(4) four ports, analog-digital converter (5) is connected with signal input part (3), and input module and analog-digital converter (5) are installed in defeated
Enter on end group plate (6);Output module includes high level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output part (9) and low
(10) four ports of level output end, digital analog converter (11) is connected with signal output part (9), output module and digital analog converter
(11) on output end substrate (12);
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel;One splicing construction of multichannel
Include N number of input module and M output module, then the high level input (1) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, M output
The high level output end (7) of module is connected in parallel, the company in parallel for being connected in parallel section and high level output end of high level input
Connect and be connected in series between section, the high level port of processor (13) is connected with above-mentioned high level series block, and N, M are all higher than or are equal to
1;
The low-level input (4) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the M low level output end (8) of output module is in parallel even
Connect, being connected in parallel between section for section and low level output end that be connected in parallel of low-level input is connected in series;Processor (13)
Low level port be connected with low level series block;
Processor (13) is sampled to the voltage difference in intelligent modular system between high level and low level in real time, works as voltage difference
During beyond the setting range of nominal voltage, processor sends alarm signal, points out user to be adjusted external power-supply system,
Described adjustment includes changing the battery module of suitable voltage, or increases one or more external power supply system with parallel connection
Mode accesses intelligent modular system;
The data/address bus input (2) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the M data/address bus output end (8) of output module is in parallel
Connection, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, and the data/address bus of processor (13) is connected with section is connected in series, and realize two-way
Data association;
The signal input part (3) of N number of input module is converted to data signal, and and processor by the treatment of analog-digital converter
(13) input pin connection, the signal input of input by after the treatment of processor (13), from the M digital-to-analogue of output module
Converter (11) is converted to analog voltage signal, and is exported from signal output part (5);If the input signal difference of N number of input
It is Ui, i=1,2 ..., N, then M each output end of output module exports the signal of same magnitude
2. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One defeated
Entering module and two output modules and a processor can constitute T-shaped threeway module, wherein, the high level input of input module
End (1), data/address bus input (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) are directly output as two output modules
High level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output part (9) and low level output end (10).
3. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two defeated
Enter module and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module;Two high level inputs of input module
End (1), data/address bus input (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) are added averaged, by average value
High level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output part (9) and the low level for being output as output module respectively are defeated
Go out end (10).
4. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two defeated
Enter module and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module;Two high level inputs of input module
(1), data/address bus input (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) are added averaged, by average value point
Not it is defeated as two high level output ends (7) of output module, data/address bus output end (8), signal output part (9) and low level
Go out end (10).
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CN106129698A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 汕头市万格文教科技实业有限公司 | The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks |
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Granted publication date: 20170630 |