CN106129698B - The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks - Google Patents
The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN106129698B CN106129698B CN201610719435.0A CN201610719435A CN106129698B CN 106129698 B CN106129698 B CN 106129698B CN 201610719435 A CN201610719435 A CN 201610719435A CN 106129698 B CN106129698 B CN 106129698B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, including input module, output module and processor (13);Input module mainly includes high level input terminal (1), data/address bus input terminal (2), signal input part (3), (4) four ports of low-level input and analog-digital converter (5)；Output module mainly includes high level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output end (9) and (10) four, low level output end port and digital analog converter (11).The present invention proposes and constructs standardized input module and output module, and the input module of different number and the output module of different number can freely form multichannel splicing construction；Electric power and data connecting method of the present invention can meet power demands, data signal distribution and transmission plan in the modular system of any splicing.It is easy to use the invention enables intelligent building block module bridging arrangement is succinct.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent toy technical fields, and in particular to the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks
And attaching method thereof.
Background technique
Preceding many circuit class experimental products be all with existing for a kind of absolute version, can not be with the product of mechanical structure class
It is used together, splicing, circuit connection all have various limitations, and user is difficult to freely spell with idea according to their own needs
It connects, it is difficult to transfer cognition of the youngsters and children for building structure and circuit theory.And it can be freely combined, according to user's idea
The intelligence of free splicing, modularization building blocks meet user during carrying out building blocks splicing, experience electronic control circuit and bring
Enjoyment and learn relevant knowledge.In order to realize that user freely designs various circuit structures according to circuit theory, building blocks system is realized
Power supply, connection, distribution and the transmission of bus signals, upper the next module by signal, propose one between system free splicing, splicing module
The multichannel splicing construction of kind modularization intelligent electronic building blocks.The intelligent modular system being related to of the invention is by multiple intelligent building blocks
Module (abbreviation building block module) is constituted.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize that user freely designs various circuit structures according to circuit theory, realizes modular system free splicing, spells
Power supply, connection, distribution and the transmission of bus signals, upper the next module by signal, propose a kind of modularization intelligent between connection module
The multichannel splicing construction of electronic building blocks.
The present invention is realized at least through one of following technical solution.
The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks comprising input module, output module and processor, it is defeated
Entering module includes four high level input terminal, data/address bus input terminal, signal input part, low-level input ports, and modulus turns
Parallel operation is connect with signal input part, and input module and analog-digital converter are mounted on input terminal substrate；Output module includes high electricity
Flat output end, data/address bus output end, signal output end and four, low level output end port, digital analog converter and signal export
End connection, output module and digital analog converter are mounted on output end substrate；
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel；The splicing of one multichannel
It include N number of input module and M output module in structure, then the high level input terminal of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and M defeated
The high level output end of module is connected in parallel out, and high level input terminal is connected in parallel being connected in parallel for section and high level output end
It is connected in series between section, the high level port of processor is connect with above-mentioned high level series block, and N, M are all larger than or are equal to 1；
The low-level input of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the low level output end of M output module is connected in parallel,
Low-level input be connected in parallel section and being connected in parallel between section for low level output end is connected in series；The low level of processor
Port is connect with low level series block；
Processor in real time samples the voltage difference in intelligent modular system between high level and low level, works as voltage difference
When setting range beyond nominal voltage, processor issues alarm signal, and user is prompted to be adjusted external power-supply system,
The adjustment includes the battery module of replacement suitable voltage, or increases one or more external power supply system with parallel connection
Mode accesses intelligent modular system；
The data/address bus input terminal of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the data/address bus output end parallel connection of M output module connects
It connects, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, and the data/address bus of processor is connect with section is connected in series, and realize bi-directional data connection
It is logical；
The signal input part of N number of input module passes through the processing of analog-digital converter, is converted to digital signal, and and processor
Input pin connection, the signal of input terminal inputs after the processing of processor, from the digital analog converter of M output module turn
It is changed to analog voltage signal, and is exported from signal output end；If the input signal of N number of input terminal is respectively Ui, i=1,2 ...,
N, then the signal of each output end output same magnitude of M output module.
Further, an input module and two output modules and a processor can constitute T-type threeway module,
In, the high level input terminal of input module, data/address bus input terminal, signal input part, low-level input are directly output as
High level output end, data/address bus output end, signal output end and the low level output end of two output modules.
Further, two input modules and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module；Two
The high level input terminal of a input module, data/address bus input terminal, signal input part, low-level input addition are sought averagely
Average value, is exported the high level output end for output module, data/address bus output end, signal output end and low level by value respectively
Output end.
Further, two input modules and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module；Two
The high level input terminal of input module, data/address bus input terminal, signal input part, low-level input are added averaged,
Using average value as the high level output end of two output modules, data/address bus output end, signal output end and low level
Output end.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages that and technical effect:
A kind of multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks of the present invention, construct standardized input module and
Output module, the input module of different number and the output module of different number can freely form multichannel splicing construction；
Electric power and data connection approach of the present invention can meet power demands, data signal distribution and biography in the modular system of any splicing
Transmission scheme.It is flexible and convenient to use the invention enables intelligent building block module bridging arrangement is succinct.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the input module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the input module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the output module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the output module of the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks in example.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the T-type threeway module that two outputs of an input are composed in example.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart for the T-type threeway module that two outputs of an input are composed in example.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram for the Y-type three way type module that two inputs, one output is composed in example.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart for the Y-type three way type module that two inputs, one output is composed in example.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for the four-way module that two inputs, two outputs are composed in example.
In figure: 1- high level input terminal；2- data/address bus input terminal；3- signal input part；4- low-level input；5- mould
Number converter；6- input terminal substrate；7- high level output end；8- data/address bus output end；9- signal output end；10- low level
Output end；11- digital analog converter；12- output end substrate；13- processor.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but implementation and protection of the invention is not limited to
This is that those skilled in the art can refer to the prior art and realize if there is the not special process of detailed description below.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, including input module, output mould
Block and processor 13.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, input module mainly include high level input terminal 1, data/address bus input terminal 2, signal input part 3,
4 four ports of low-level input, analog-digital converter 5 are connect with signal input part 3, and above-mentioned each component is mounted on input terminal substrate
On 6.Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, output module mainly includes high level output end 7, data/address bus output end 8, signal output end 9 and low electricity
10 4 ports of flat output end, digital analog converter 11 are connect with signal output end 9, and above-mentioned each component is mounted on output end substrate 12
On.
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel；It is assumed that a multichannel is spelled
Protect N number of (N be more than or equal to 1) input module and M (M is more than or equal to 1) output modules in binding structure, then N number of input module
High level input terminal 1 is connected in parallel, and the high level output end 4 of M output module is connected in parallel, and the in parallel of high level input terminal connects
The section that is connected in parallel for connecing section and high level output end is connected in series, the high level port of processor 13 and above-mentioned high level series block
Connection.
The low-level input 5 of a input module is connected in parallel, and the low level output end 8 of M output module is connected in parallel,
Low-level input be connected in parallel section and low level output end be connected in parallel section series connection.The low level end of processor 13
Mouth is connect with low level series block.
Processor 13 in real time samples the voltage difference in system between high level and low level, when voltage difference is beyond mark
When claiming +/- the 5% of voltage, processor issues alarm signal, and user is prompted to be adjusted power-supply system.
The data/address bus input terminal 2 of a input module is connected in parallel, and the data/address bus output end 6 of M output module is in parallel
Connection, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, and the data/address bus of processor 13 is connect with section is connected in series, and realize two-way number
According to connection.
The signal input part 3 of a input module is converted to digital signal, and and processor by the processing of analog-digital converter
13 input pin connection, the signal of input terminal inputs after the processing of processor 13, from the digital-to-analogue conversion of M output module
Device 11 is converted to analog voltage signal, and exports from signal output end 5；It is assumed that the input signal of N number of input terminal is respectively Ui
(i=1,2 ..., N), then the signal of each output end output same magnitude of M output module
。
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, an input module 601 and two output modules 602 and a processor may make up T
Type threeway module；The high level input terminal 1 of input module, data/address bus input terminal 2, signal input part 3, low-level input 4
High level output end 7, data/address bus output end 8, signal output end 9 and the low level for being directly output as two output modules are defeated
Outlet 10.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, two input modules and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type
Module；Two input modules 601 and an output module 602 and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module；Two inputs
The high level input terminal 1 of module, data/address bus input terminal 2, signal input part 3, low-level input 4 are added averaged,
Average value is exported to the high level output end 7 for output module, data/address bus output end 8, signal output end 9 and low level respectively
Output end 10.
As shown in figure 9, two input modules and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module；Two
The high level input terminal 1 of input module, data/address bus input terminal 2, signal input part 3, the addition of low-level input 4 are sought averagely
Value, using average value as the high level output end 7 of two output modules, data/address bus output end 8,9 and of signal output end
Low level output end 10.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is modified.Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, to of the invention
Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks, it is characterised in that including input module, output module and place
It manages device (13),
Input module includes high level input terminal (1), data/address bus input terminal (2), signal input part (3), low-level input
(4) four ports, analog-digital converter (5) are connect with signal input part (3), and input module and analog-digital converter (5) are mounted on defeated
Enter on end group plate (6)；Output module includes high level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output end (9) and low
(10) four ports of level output end, digital analog converter (11) are connect with signal output end (9), output module and digital analog converter
(11) it is mounted on output end substrate (12)；
The input module and output module can freely form the splicing construction of multichannel；The splicing construction of one multichannel
In include N number of input module and M output module, then the high level input terminal (1) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, M export
The high level output end (7) of module is connected in parallel, the company in parallel for being connected in parallel section and high level output end of high level input terminal
It connects and high level series block is connected in series and formed between section, the high level port of processor (13) and the high level series block connect
It connects, N, M are all larger than or are equal to 1；
The low-level input (4) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the low level output end (10) of M output module is in parallel even
Connect, low-level input be connected in parallel section and being connected in parallel between section for low level output end is connected in series；Processor (13)
Low level port connect with low level series block；
Processor (13) in real time samples the voltage difference in intelligent modular system between high level and low level, works as voltage difference
When setting range beyond nominal voltage, processor issues alarm signal, and user is prompted to be adjusted external power-supply system,
The adjustment includes the battery module of replacement suitable voltage, or increases one or more external power supply system with parallel connection
Mode accesses intelligent modular system；
The data/address bus input terminal (2) of N number of input module is connected in parallel, and the data/address bus output end (8) of M output module is in parallel
Connection, two are connected in parallel section and are connected in series, the data of the data/address bus and output module, input module of processor (13)
The series connection section of bus connects, and realizes bi-directional data connection；
The signal input part (3) of N number of input module passes through the processing of analog-digital converter, is converted to digital signal, and and processor
(13) input pin connection, the signal of input terminal inputs after the processing of processor (13), from the digital-to-analogue of M output module
Converter (11) is converted to analog voltage signal, and exports from signal output end (9)；If the input signal of N number of input terminal is distinguished
For Ui, i=1,2 ..., N, then the signal of each output end output same magnitude of M output module is Vj, and。
2. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one defeated
T-type threeway module can be constituted by entering module and two output modules and a processor, wherein the high level of input module inputs
End (1), data/address bus input terminal (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) are directly output as two output modules
High level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output end (9) and low level output end (10).
3. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two defeated
Enter module and an output module and a processor may make up Y-type three way type module；The high level input of two input modules
(1), data/address bus input terminal (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) is held to be added averaged, by average value
Output is that high level output end (7), data/address bus output end (8), signal output end (9) and the low level of output module are defeated respectively
Outlet (10).
4. the multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two defeated
Enter module and two output modules and a processor may make up four-way module；The high level input terminal of two input modules
(1), data/address bus input terminal (2), signal input part (3), low-level input (4) are added averaged, by average value point
It is not defeated as the high level output end (7) of two output modules, data/address bus output end (8), signal output end (9) and low level
Outlet (10).
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| CN2776505Y (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-05-03 | 华南理工大学 | Sound control device of toy |
| KR20090085177A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-07 | 주식회사 디엠테크놀로지 | Display apparatus comprising scart terminal for both analog rgb and yuv format video signal |
| CN102125766B (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2013-02-27 | 无锡爱睿芯电子有限公司 | Electronic building block control module |
| CN102125767A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-20 | 无锡爱睿芯电子有限公司 | Electronic building block audio power amplification module |
| CN102735872A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2012-10-17 | 无锡爱睿芯电子有限公司 | Acceleration sensor module |
| CN203134222U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-08-14 | 江世明 | Cordwood modularized singlechip experimental facility |
| CN105126357A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-09 | 常州思泰姆教育科技有限公司 | Electronic building block system |
| CN206293677U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-06-30 | 汕头市万格文教科技实业有限公司 | The multichannel splicing construction of modularization intelligent electronic building blocks |
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