CN206287572U - A kind of feed mechanism and compression molding device - Google Patents

A kind of feed mechanism and compression molding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206287572U
CN206287572U CN201621457110.1U CN201621457110U CN206287572U CN 206287572 U CN206287572 U CN 206287572U CN 201621457110 U CN201621457110 U CN 201621457110U CN 206287572 U CN206287572 U CN 206287572U
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cavity
feed box
filled
sub
feed
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吴佩芳
王春雨
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Beijing Tian Ren Dao And New Material Co Ltd
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Beijing Tian Ren Dao And New Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to powder compacting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of feed mechanism and compression molding device.The feed mechanism includes:Mounting platform, at least two feed boxes and at least two push structures being provided thereon, the inner chamber of feed box is divided at least two suitable sub- cavitys of separate and volume, the inner cavity top of each feed box has the feeding mouth divided equally by least two sub- cavitys, and every bottom of sub- cavity has at least one discharging opening;Push structure can promote feed box to be moved back and forth towards or away from die cavity to be filled along top planes, every discharging opening of sub- cavity is only by a cavity fill mouthful to be filled of corresponding setting, and remain that each discharging opening of sub- cavity is suitable with the overlapping area of the cavity fill mouthful to be filled, it is equal in real time with the load for ensureing each sub- cavity.Feed mechanism and compression molding device that the utility model is provided, advantageously reduce the deviation of weight of finished product, improve uniformity.

Description

A kind of feed mechanism and compression molding device
Technical field
The utility model is related to powder compacting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of feed mechanism and compression molding are filled Put.
Background technology
During powder pressing forming, conveying pipeline by powder carry to feed box, by feed box be charging mould interval, Quantitative feed, feed box moves to charging mould top along mounting platform, and powder is dropped down onto in mold cavity under relying on deadweight, conveying Powder in pipe is supplemented the powder in feed box by deadweight, and until mold filling is finished, feed box resets, then by upper Low punch is suppressed the powder in die cavity, and mounting platform drives charging mould descending, product stripping, by feed box by the demoulding Product afterwards is pushed into charging mould relative to the opposite side of feed box, obtains shaped article, in order to improve production efficiency, leads to Multiple die cavities are often formed in charging mould, a feed box is that multiple die cavities fill powder simultaneously, when product needed bottom Filling A material, when upper strata filling B expects, then set two feed boxes, and A material and B material are filled respectively, and usually, two feed boxes are respectively provided with In the same side of charging mould, demoulding product is pushed into charging mould phase by feed box after powder filling is carried out for charging mould For the opposite side of feed box, taking product away for operating personnel carries out subsequent processing, therefore two feed boxes are arranged in feed Mould is on two sides of the V-shape on summit.
Multiple die cavities fill powder and although improve production efficiency simultaneously, but because current most of charging apparatuses are equal Fed using volumetric method, it is ensured that the fill volume in each die cavity quite, that is, is defaulted as filling quality quite, is controlled into this Product uniformity, however, the production requirement for needing each product weight deviation of strict control, this cavity with fashion material side Formula can cause to exist between each cavity fill and interfere, because conveying pipeline is to the powder supplement of feed box, and feed box Relying on powder deadweight to the filling of the powder of die cavity is carried out, and the flow regime of powder is by feed box to cavity fill amount, filling The multifactor impacts such as speed, the delivery rate of conveying pipeline is also influenceed by the blanking speed of feed box, causes the flow regime of powder Can not be identical in real time.
Therefore, existing bottomless cylindrical feed box is rounded to the blanking port of die cavity blanking, feed box along V-shape list When side multiple die cavities apicad are close to, each die cavity successively can be sequentially reached, and there is overlap in each die cavity loading time, on One die cavity is also unfilled to be finished, and next cavity fill has started to so that flow regime when powder is to each mold filling is not Together, cause the packing density in each die cavity different, have impact on the uniformity of each die cavity powder weight;Secondly as existing defeated Expects pipe is considered due to practicality, and non-vertically located at feed box top, but obliquely stretched at an angle with mounting platform At feed box center of top, powder also can more be rushed at the front of pipeline extended line when falling from conveying pipeline by inertia effects, When two feed boxes are set along V-shape, the powder of conveying pipeline is easier to fall into feed box in front of conveying pipeline extended line Side, causes the side powder packing higher, and the corresponding die cavity powder packing density in the side is bigger, although fill volume is suitable, But the powder weight in actual each die cavity has obvious deviation, it is unfavorable for the uniformity of finished product, it is necessary to frequently adjusting device Packed height, be also unfavorable for stabilization continuous production.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is feeding when overcoming multi-layer powder filling in the prior art Box is interfered to existing between multiple cavity fills, and powder flow regime real-time change causes product weight deviation big Defect, thus provide it is a kind of advantageously reduce between multiple mold fillings interfere, reduce product weight deviation, improve into The feed mechanism of product uniformity.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the conveying pipeline being obliquely installed in the prior art Powder is easier to fall into side of the feed box in front of conveying pipeline extended line, causes that the side mold filling weight is bigger than normal to be lacked Fall into, so that providing a kind of feed box that is prevented effectively from causes the feeder uneven to each mold filling because conveying pipeline is obliquely installed Structure.
Further provide for a kind of compression molding device with above-mentioned feed mechanism.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of feed mechanism, including:Mounting platform, with top planes, the mounting platform have be suitable to it is embedded at least Two installing ports of die cavity to be filled, the cavity fill mouthful to be filled is concordant with the top planes to be set;At least two Feed box, is placed on the mounting platform, and the first separation structure is provided with each described feed box, by the feed box Chamber is divided at least two suitable sub- cavitys of separate and volume, and the inner cavity top of each feed box has by least The feeding mouth that two sub- cavitys are divided equally, the bottom of each sub- cavity is tight with the top planes with least one Laminating, and the discharging opening closed by the top planes;At least two push structures, correspond with the feed box and set Put, the push structure can promote the feed box along the top planes towards or away from type to be filled described at least two Chamber moves back and forth, and the discharging opening of each sub- cavity is only by a cavity fill to be filled of corresponding setting Mouthful, and remain the overlapping area phase of the discharging opening of each sub- cavity corresponding cavity fill to be filled mouthful When equal in real time with the load for ensureing each sub- cavity.
Also include corresponding at least two storage bins for setting with the feed box, and at least two conveying pipelines, often One end of the individual conveying pipeline is connected with the storage bin, and the other end is connected with the feeding mouth of the feed box, the conveying pipeline One end near the feed box is internally provided with the second separation structure that pipe inner flow passage is divided at least two subflow roads, institute State the second separation structure to be connected with first separation structure, the sub- cavity for making each subflow road corresponding connects to be formed Loading channel, each described separate setting of loading channel.
The discharging opening edge is provided with scraper panel.
The feed box also includes the first scraper chamber being independently arranged, and the first scraper chamber has and the top planes What is be brought into close contact scrapes material mouth, and the first scraper chamber is treated located at the inner chamber along the moving direction of the feed box away from described Fill the side of die cavity.
The feed box also includes the second scraper chamber being independently arranged, and the second scraper chamber has and the top planes What is be brought into close contact scrapes material mouth, and the second scraper chamber is treated located at the inner chamber along the moving direction of the feed box near described Fill the side of die cavity.
The push structure includes the guidance set on the mounting platform, along the peace that the guide is moved back and forth Dress block, and the drive component that the driving mounting blocks are moved back and forth, the feed box are connected to the mounting blocks.
The drive component is hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly.
A kind of compression molding device, including:Upper punch and low punch, are oppositely arranged;Drive mechanism, drives the upper punch Towards or away from low punch motion;Charging mould, forms at least two die cavities to be filled;And the feed mechanism, The charging mould is installed in the installing port of the mounting platform, top surface, the type to be filled of the charging mould The filling mouth in chamber is concordant with the top planes of the mounting platform to be set, and the low punch is from away from described one end for filling mouth Stretch into the die cavity to be filled.
Also include elevating mechanism, for driving the mounting platform to be risen or fallen relative to the low punch.
Technical solutions of the utility model, have the following advantages that:
1. the utility model provide feed mechanism, including mounting platform, at least two feed boxes and with feed box one One at least two push structures being correspondingly arranged, feed box is arranged in the top planes of mounting platform, is set in each feed box The first separation structure is equipped with, the inner chamber of feed box is divided at least two suitable sub- cavitys of separate and volume, inner chamber Top be provided with feeding mouth, at least two sub- cavitys divide equally the feeding mouth, and every bottom of sub- cavity has at least one discharging Mouthful, the discharging opening is brought into close contact with the top planes of mounting platform, and is closed by the top planes, the installation of mounting platform The die cavity to be filled of intraoral insertion at least two, the cavity fill mouthful to be filled is concordant with the top planes to be set, each Push structure promotes a feed box to be moved back and forth towards or away from least two die cavities to be filled along top planes, every sub- chamber The discharging opening of body only by one of corresponding setting cavity fill mouthful to be filled, when discharging opening is salty folded with filling to Filling powder in die cavity, discharging opening is mounted the top planes closing of platform when leaving filling mouth, stop filling powder, per height Powder in cavity is only to its corresponding cavity filling to be filled, and synchronization, and the discharging opening of each sub- cavity is right with it The overlapping area of the cavity fill to be filled mouthful answered is suitable, to ensure the flowing of the powder in each sub- cavity in the absence of mutually dry Disturb so that the powder flow regime in each sub- cavity is identical in real time, and load is equal in real time, effectively prevent due to respectively waiting to fill The weight accuracy for interfering the finished weight offset issue for causing, being conducive to improving finished product filled out between die cavity, controls weight Deviation, improves a kind of powder of storage in the uniformity of product, each storage bin, and at least two feed boxes are successively to die cavity to be filled Filling powder, realizes the technological requirement of the different powders of every layer of filling of product.
2. the feed mechanism that the utility model is provided, also including corresponding at least two storages for setting with the feed box Feed bin, and at least two conveying pipelines, one end of each conveying pipeline connect with the storage bin, the other end and the feeding The feeding mouth connection of box, the conveying pipeline is internally provided near one end of the feed box and for pipe inner flow passage to be divided at least two Second separation structure of individual sub- runner, the second separation structure is connected with the first partition, makes each subflow road corresponding Sub- cavity connects to form loading channel, the separate setting of each loading channel, when powder is flowed to from discharging bin through conveying pipeline Pipeline lower end, by the effect of the second separation structure, is equably diverted into each subflow road, and fall into corresponding to each subflow road In sub- cavity, the powder in conveying pipeline is evenly divided into several pieces by this set in advance, then flows into the suitable some sons of volume In cavity, quadratic average is formed, effectively prevent the dynamic inertia effects of stream of being pollinated, conveying pipeline is obliquely installed caused each sub- cavity Interior powder packing is different, the problem that the fill volume in each die cavity is suitable, filling weight is different, further increases into The weight accuracy of product, controls finished weight deviation, improves the uniformity of product, without the packed height of frequent adjusting device, Be conducive to the continuous production of stabilization.
3. the feed mechanism that the utility model is provided, the edge of discharging opening is provided with scraper panel, and scraper panel is conducive to increasing Strong discharging opening is brought into close contact with the top planes of mounting platform, when feed box is moved back and forth along the top planes of mounting platform Prevent material leakage;In addition, in feed box repeatedly by die cavity to be filled during, whenever feed box leaves filling for die cavity to be filled When filling out mouthful, scraper panel can strike off the unnecessary powder at the top of die cavity, it is ensured that fill volume is certain.
4. the feed mechanism that the utility model is provided, feed box also includes the first scraper chamber being independently arranged, described first Scraper chamber has scrapes material mouth with the top planes are brought into close contact, the first scraper chamber along the feed box mobile side To, located at the inner chamber away from the die cavity to be filled side, when feed box is moved towards die cavity to be filled, reach filling mouth The powder in sub- cavity is filled by Gravitative Loads in die cavity afterwards, while the powder in conveying pipeline is constantly supplemented to sub- cavity, by It is big in sub- cavity weight, and the first scraper chamber is cavity, when sub- cavity leaves above filling mouth along moving direction, the first scraper Chamber move to filling mouth top, now the powder in die cavity not acceptor cavity weight and become lax, upwards expansion, now exceed The powder of filling mouth can be scraped material mouth and be scraped in the first scraper chamber, prevent from, when feed box again passes by filling mouth, to expand Powder be pushed on mounting platform, pollute mounting platform.
5. the feed mechanism that the utility model is provided, feed box also includes the second scraper chamber being independently arranged, described second Scraper chamber has scrapes material mouth with the top planes are brought into close contact, the second scraper chamber along the feed box mobile side To, located at the inner chamber near the side of the die cavity to be filled, due to feed box need repeatedly through over packing mouthful repeatedly, pass through Fill repeatedly, the place of scraping ensures that cavity fill density to be filled, fill volume are certain, when feed box is through over packing Kou Houyanyuan roads Footpath returns, and when again passing by filling mouth the other way around, the first scraper chamber, sub- cavity and the second scraper chamber sequentially pass through filling Mouthful, now filling mouth is finally left in the second scraper chamber, will can be scraped in the second scraper chamber beyond the powder of filling mouth, and first scrapes Material chamber coordinates jointly with the second scraper chamber, the powder for overflowing filling mouth is struck off repeatedly, it is ensured that each cavity fill to be filled is high Degree is consistent.
6. the compression molding device that the utility model is provided, including the upper punch and low punch being oppositely arranged, rush in driving Head forms the charging mould of at least two die cavities to be filled towards or away from the cephalomotor drive mechanism of undershoot, and above-mentioned Feed mechanism, charging mould is installed in the installing port of the mounting platform, the top surface of the charging mould, described waits to fill Fill out that cavity fill is mouthful concordant with the top planes of the mounting platform to be set, the low punch is from away from the filling mouth One end is stretched into the die cavity to be filled, and when feed box completes to treat the powder filling of filling die cavity, upper punch is made to low punch Ramming motion, completes the compression molding to product.
7. the compression molding device that the utility model is provided, also including for driving the mounting platform relative under described The elevating mechanism that drift rises or falls, mounting platform lifting drive moulds fed tool lifting, by adjust charging mould with The relative position of low punch, further adjusts cavity fill to be filled highly, so as to realize to certain powder packed height Control;Meanwhile, mounting platform is moved down, and product can also be made to be ejected by low punch, completes the demoulding.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right The accompanying drawing to be used needed for specific embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some implementation methods of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the feed mechanism of offer in specific embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view that the feed box shown in Fig. 1 coordinates with die cavity to be filled;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of the feed box shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye perspective of the feed box shown in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
1- mounting platforms;2- die cavities to be filled;3- feed boxes;The separation structures of 31- first;32- cavitys;33- scrapers are inlayed Bar;The first scrapers of 34- chamber;The second scrapers of 35- chamber;4- conveying pipelines;The separation structures of 41- second;42- subflows road;5- push structures; 51- slide rails;52- mounting blocks;53- hydraulic pressure cylinder assemblies;6- charging moulds.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, this The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
It is term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only Described with simplified for the ease of description the utility model, must had rather than the device or element for indicating or implying meaning specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
As long as additionally, technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other Not constituting conflict can just be combined with each other.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the feed mechanism of offer in specific embodiment of the present utility model;Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 1 The longitudinal sectional view that feed box coordinates with die cavity to be filled;Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of the feed box shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 The birds-eye perspective of shown feed box.As Figure 1-4, the delivery device that present embodiment is provided includes mounting platform 1, peace Assembling platform 1 has top planes, and two feed boxes 3 are provided with top planes, and each feed box 3 is correspondingly arranged on a push Structure 5, feed box 3 is internally provided with the first separation structure 31, and first separation structure 31 is by the inner chamber of feed box 3 point The vertical clapboard of the separate and suitable sub- cavity 32 of volume for two, the inner cavity top of each feed box 3 is provided with one and enters Material mouth, two sub- cavitys 32 divide equally the feeding mouth, and every bottom of sub- cavity 32 has one and closely pasted with the top planes The discharging opening of conjunction, the discharging opening is closed by the top planes, and discharging opening edge is provided with scraper panel 33.
Mounting platform 1 has and is suitable to embedded two installing ports of die cavity to be filled 2, two fillings of die cavity to be filled 2 mouthful Concordant with the top planes of mounting platform 1 to set, every discharging opening of sub- cavity 32 is filled when salty folded with filling in die cavity Powder, discharging opening is mounted the top planes closing of platform 1 when leaving filling mouth, stop filling powder.
Each feed box 3 is correspondingly arranged on a storage bin and a conveying pipeline 4, one end of conveying pipeline 4 and the storing Storehouse is connected, and the other end is connected with the feeding mouth of the feed box 3, and conveying pipeline 4 is internally provided near one end of feed box 3 Second separation structure 41, second partition is that the pipe inner flow passage of conveying pipeline 4 is divided into two rectangles of sub- runner 42 Dividing plate, rectangular clapboard near one end of feeding mouth and vertical clapboard near feeding mouth one end connect setting so that each subflow The corresponding sub- cavity 32 in road 42 forms an independent loading channel, and powder flows to conveying pipeline 4 from storage bin, reaches the Divide equally during two compartment structure 41 to two loading channels, arrive separately in two sub- cavitys 32, by subflow road 42 to conveying pipeline 4 Interior powder is once divided equally, and sub- cavity 32 is divided equally to the secondary of feed box 3 inner chamber, it is common coordinate cause in every sub- cavity 32 When discharge hole for discharge amount is suitable, the powder flow regime in each loading channel is identical.
Each push structure 5 includes the slide rail 51 being arranged on mounting platform 1, the installation that can be reciprocatingly slided along slide rail 51 Block 52, and the drive component that drive installation block 52 is moved back and forth, the drive component are hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly, each push structure 5 one feed box 3 of promotion are moved back and forth along top planes towards or away from least two die cavities to be filled 2, every sub- cavity 32 Discharging opening only by corresponding setting a die cavity to be filled 2 filling mouthful, powder in every sub- cavity 32 only to Its corresponding die cavity to be filled 2 is filled, and synchronization, and two discharging openings of sub- cavity 32 fill with the die cavity to be filled 2 Fill out the overlapping area of mouth quite, interfered with ensureing that the flowing of the powder in two sub- cavitys 32 does not exist so that two sub- chambers Powder flow regime in body 32 is identical in real time, and load is equal in real time, effectively prevent due between each die cavity to be filled 2 The finished weight offset issue for causing is interfered, is conducive to improving the weight accuracy of finished product, control deviation of weight, improve product Uniformity, a kind of powder of storage in each storage bin, two feed boxes 3 realize producing successively to the filling powder of die cavity to be filled 2 The technological requirement of the different powders of every layer of filling of product.
Specifically, two feed boxes 3 are set by summit of two centers of die cavity to be filled 2 in V-shape, each feed box 3 move back and forth along one side of V-shape towards or away from die cavity to be filled 2, and a filling process of each feed box 3 is by repeatedly Filling cause for gossip by its corresponding die cavity to be filled 2 shows.
Each feed box 3 also includes the first scraper chamber 34 and the second scraper chamber 35 that are independently arranged, and each scraper chamber has Have and scrape material mouth with the top planes are brought into close contact, the first scraper chamber 34 along the feed box 3 moving direction, located at described Inner chamber away from the die cavity to be filled 2 side, the second scraper chamber 35 along the feed box 3 moving direction, located at institute Inner chamber is stated near the side of the die cavity to be filled 2, i.e., when feed box 3 is in a feeding process, is first leaned on to die cavity to be filled 2 Closely, the second scraper chamber 35, the scraper chamber 34 of sub- cavity 32 and first sequentially pass through filling mouth, and feed box 3 is returned again along original route During the secondary mouth near filling, the first scraper chamber 34, the scraper chamber 35 of sub- cavity 32 and second sequentially pass through filling mouth, when feed box 3 Moved towards die cavity to be filled 2, the powder after arrival filling mouth in sub- cavity 32 is filled by Gravitative Loads in die cavity, while defeated Powder in expects pipe 4 is constantly supplemented to sub- cavity 32, and because the weight of sub- cavity 32 is big, and the first scraper chamber 34 is cavity, in son When cavity 32 leaves filling mouth top along moving direction, the first scraper chamber 34 moves to filling mouth top, now the powder in die cavity Expect the not weight of acceptor cavity 32 and become lax, expansion upwards now can be scraped material mouth and scraped into first beyond the powder for filling mouth In scraper chamber 34, prevent from, when feed box 3 again passes by filling mouth, the powder for being expanded and being pushed on mounting platform 1, work as feeding Box 3 is returned after over packing mouthful along original route, when again passing by filling mouth the other way around, the first scraper chamber 34, sub- cavity 32 And second scraper chamber 35 sequentially pass through filling mouth, now filling mouth is finally left in the second scraper chamber 35, can will beyond filling The powder of mouth is scraped in the second scraper chamber 35, and the first scraper chamber 34 and the second scraper chamber 35 coordinate jointly, spilling is struck off repeatedly and is filled Fill out the powder of mouth, it is ensured that the packed height of each die cavity to be filled 2 is consistent.
Present embodiment also provides a kind of compression molding device, including the upper punch and low punch being oppositely arranged, in driving Drift forms two charging moulds of the die cavity to be filled 2 being arranged side by side towards or away from the cephalomotor drive mechanism of undershoot 6, and above-mentioned feed mechanism, charging mould 6 is installed in the installing port of the mounting platform 1, the top of the charging mould 6 Surface, the die cavity to be filled 2 filling mouth it is concordant with the top planes of the mounting platform 1 set, the low punch from One end away from the filling mouth is stretched into the die cavity to be filled 2, when the powder that feed box 3 completes to treat filling die cavity 2 fills Fill out, upper punch makees ramming motion to low punch, complete the compression molding to product.
Above-mentioned compression molding device, also including for drive the mounting platform 1 relative to the low punch rise or under The elevating mechanism of drop, the lifting of mounting platform 1 drives the lifting of moulds fed tool 6, by the phase for adjusting charging mould 6 and low punch To position, the packed height of die cavity to be filled 2 is further adjusted, so as to realize the control to certain powder packed height.
The course of work of the compression molding device that present embodiment is provided is as follows:
Two storage bins are respectively provided with A material and B material, and the height of regulation mounting platform 1 arrives the filling mouthful of die cavity to be filled 2 Height between low punch top is exactly the packed height of A material, starts the corresponding push structure 5 of A material storage bins, promotes and contains The A feed boxes 3 of A material are moved towards the die cavity to be filled 2 in charging mould 6, and two sub- cavitys 32 of A feed boxes 3 are corresponded to respectively One die cavity to be filled 2, and every mobile route of sub- cavity 32 is only by the filling mouthful of its corresponding die cavity to be filled 2, Two discharging openings of sub- cavity 32 reach simultaneously, while leave its corresponding filling mouth, any instant, two sub- cavitys 32 go out The overlapping area of the corresponding filling mouth of material mouth keeps suitable so that the load phase of two sub- cavitys 32 of synchronization When A feed boxes 3 need to fill mouths several times by two repeatedly, and to ensure the uniformity of filling, A feed boxes 3 complete to treat two After filling the powder packed of die cavity 2, the height of regulation mounting platform 1 makes the filling mouthful of die cavity to be filled 2 expect surface to A in die cavity Height be exactly B material packed height, by B feed boxes 3 fill, after the completion of filling, mounting platform 1 is descending, makes product Ejected by low punch, complete the demoulding, then demoulding product is pushed into side by any feed box 3, operating personnel by product take away into Enter subsequent processing.
Used as the alternative embodiments of above-mentioned implementation method, feed mechanism is also provided with three feed boxes, correspondence Ground, is provided with three storage bins and three conveying pipelines, and three storage bins deposit tri- kinds of powders of A, B, C, can realize three kinds respectively The filling of powder.
Used as the alternative embodiments of above-mentioned implementation method, the inner chamber of each feed box is divided into three sub- cavitys, the One separation structure includes spaced two vertical baffles, and correspondingly, conveying pipeline is set near one end inside of feed box The second separation structure pipe inner flow passage is divided into three sub- runners, the corresponding sub- cavity in each subflow road forms one solely Vertical loading channel, mounting platform is provided with three die cavities to be filled, and every sub- cavity is respectively to a mold filling to be filled Powder.
Obviously, above-mentioned implementation method is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and not to the restriction of implementation method. For those of ordinary skill in the field, the change of other multi-forms can also be made on the basis of the above description Or change.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And the obvious change thus extended out Or among variation is still in the protection domain of the utility model creation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of feed mechanism, it is characterised in that including:
Mounting platform (1), with top planes, the mounting platform (1) is with being suitable to embedded at least two die cavities (2) to be filled Installing port, the filling of the die cavity (2) to be filled mouthful is concordant with the top planes to be set;
At least two feed boxes (3), are placed on the mounting platform (1), and the first separation is provided with each described feed box (3) Structure (31), is divided at least two suitable sub- cavitys (32) of separate and volume, often by the inner chamber of the feed box (3) The inner cavity top of the individual feed box (3) has the feeding mouth that the sub- cavity (32) described at least two is divided equally, each described son The bottom of cavity (32) has at least one to be brought into close contact with the top planes, and the discharging closed by the top planes Mouthful;
At least two push structures (5), correspond with the feed box (3) and set, and the push structure (5) can promote institute State feed box (3) to be moved back and forth towards or away from die cavity to be filled (2) described at least two along the top planes, described in each The discharging opening of sub- cavity (32) only by corresponding setting a die cavity (2) to be filled filling mouthful, and all the time Keep the overlapping area of filling mouth of the corresponding die cavity to be filled (2) of the discharging opening of each sub- cavity (32) quite, It is equal in real time with the load for ensureing each sub- cavity (32).
2. feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set including being corresponded with the feed box (3) At least two storage bins put, and at least two conveying pipelines (4), one end of each conveying pipeline (4) and the storage bin Connection, the other end is connected with the feeding mouth of the feed box (3), and the conveying pipeline (4) is in one end of the feed box (3) Portion is provided with the second separation structure (41) that pipe inner flow passage is divided at least two subflow roads (42), second separation structure (41) it is connected with first separation structure (31), makes sub- cavity (32) the connection shape that each subflow road (42) is corresponding Into loading channel, each described separate setting of loading channel.
3. feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging opening edge is provided with scraper panel (33).
4. feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed box (3) also include being independently arranged the One scraper chamber (34), with material mouth is scraped with the top planes are brought into close contact, described first scrapes the first scraper chamber (34) Material chamber (34) along the feed box (3) moving direction, located at the inner chamber away from the die cavity (2) to be filled side.
5. feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed box (3) also include being independently arranged the Two scraper chambers (35), with material mouth is scraped with the top planes are brought into close contact, described second scrapes the second scraper chamber (35) Material chamber (35) is close to the side of the die cavity (2) to be filled located at the inner chamber along the moving direction of the feed box (3).
6. the feed mechanism according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the push structure (5) is including setting Guidance set on the mounting platform (1), the mounting blocks moved back and forth along the guide (52), and drive the peace The drive component that dress block (52) is moved back and forth, the feed box (3) is connected to the mounting blocks (52).
7. feed mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the drive component is hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly.
8. a kind of compression molding device, it is characterised in that including:
Upper punch and low punch, are oppositely arranged;
Drive mechanism, drives the upper punch to be moved towards or away from the low punch;
Charging mould (6), forms at least two die cavities (2) to be filled;
And the feed mechanism any one of claim 1-7, the charging mould (6) is installed on the mounting platform (1) in installing port, it is described charging mould (6) top surface, the die cavity (2) to be filled filling mouth with the installation The top planes of platform (1) are concordantly set, and the low punch stretches into the die cavity to be filled from the one end away from the filling mouth (2) in.
9. compression molding device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including elevating mechanism, it is described for driving Mounting platform (1) rises or falls relative to the low punch.
CN201621457110.1U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of feed mechanism and compression molding device Active CN206287572U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282921A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-24 北京天宜上佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of powder material pressure setting
CN108213417A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of secondary powder filler structure for powder pressing forming
CN111451493A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-07-28 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Feeding device and method for pressing friction body of powder metallurgy brake pad
CN113453879A (en) * 2019-02-18 2021-09-28 道尔斯特技术有限两合公司 Method for powder compacting at least two compacts and powder compacting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282921A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-10-24 北京天宜上佳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of powder material pressure setting
CN108213417A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 A kind of secondary powder filler structure for powder pressing forming
CN113453879A (en) * 2019-02-18 2021-09-28 道尔斯特技术有限两合公司 Method for powder compacting at least two compacts and powder compacting device
CN111451493A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-07-28 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Feeding device and method for pressing friction body of powder metallurgy brake pad

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