CN206284323U - A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine - Google Patents

A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206284323U
CN206284323U CN201621155538.0U CN201621155538U CN206284323U CN 206284323 U CN206284323 U CN 206284323U CN 201621155538 U CN201621155538 U CN 201621155538U CN 206284323 U CN206284323 U CN 206284323U
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peeling machine
self adaptation
green walnut
axle
walnut peeling
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李学伦
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine, including:Frame, rotating shaft is provided with the frame, some rotating blades are provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating blade bottom is provided with lower slide, the lower slide is connected by buffer unit with frame, some bottom knife are provided with the lower slide, the bottom knife is arranged in pairs in " eight word ", the rotating shaft is connected with power set, the green walnut peeling machine of the No clean of manual type can completely be replaced, the effect of hand peeling, No clean is reached, the walnut decortication of different models is adapted to, without damaged and threshing performance is high.

Description

A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine.
Background technology
Walnut is in 24 provinces of China(Area)There is cultivation, its cultivated area and yield occupy first place in the world.Orchard worker is typically Green walnut (i.e. the walnut with rascal) is plucked when walnut closes on maturation, rascal is then removed again.Orchard worker removes green peel of walnut Conventional method be peel manually rascal, the advantage of which be walnut it is clean, need not the operation such as washing, drying, have the disadvantage work Intensity is larger, and efficiency is low, and larger to the both hands injury of processor.
Compared with rascal is peeled off by hand, mechanical stripping rascal can improve work efficiency more than 20 times, and can avoid green grass or young crops The damage of skin opponent.Existing green walnut decortication machinery, the principle that active force is applied during according to removal rascal can be divided into four classes, It is respectively:Scraping, cutting, extruding and shock.It is more typical to have:
The walnut shelling machine of the Patent No. ZL03244924.0 designed by Zhang Yongxiao, the patent No. designed by Yang Jiajie It is the walnut green tangerine orange peel separating machine of ZL200720105163.1, the green grass or young crops of the Patent No. ZL200720027957.0 designed by QiLi Feng Skin walnut shelling machine, the scrape type walnut green husk peeling machine of the Patent No. ZL200720104461.9 designed by Lu Sixiang.This Outward, also CN200720112411.5, CN200920140238.9, CN200720027957.0 and CN102309057A Etc. patent.
Patent to existing green walnut peeling machine carries out statistics discovery, using the de- rascal machinery proportion of scraping principle More than 60%.Existing all kinds of green walnuts decortication machinery, in addition to versatility is not strong, all has that rascal threshing performance is not high and core The shortcomings of peach breakage rate is higher.
Importantly, fundamentally see, existing machinery mode compared with artificial because the more pericarp of walnut remained on surface Juice, is necessarily required to a large amount of water and is cleaned, and otherwise walnut surface can black.However, during harvesting or mechanical exfoliation, very Many walnut surfaces can produce fine cracks, and cleaning process can cause moisture penetration shell, influence walnut kernel quality.Additionally, cleaning Substantial amounts of water is needed, a large amount of toxic components are contained in the waste water after cleaning, pollute environment, the treatment to waste water just turns into a weight The problem wanted.
Because in the presence of the operation of cleaning, at present, mechanical system does not replace manual type, mechanical system to be mainly used in deep adding The walnut of work, must dry at once after rascal is removed.With the enhancing of people's Consciousness of food security, people more favor purchase The walnut not cleaned, walnut is not dried particularly.
Therefore, a kind of green walnut peeling machine of the No clean for replacing manual type completely how is developed, artificial stripping can be reached The effect of skin, No clean, self adaptation, without breakage, threshing performance machine high is the problem that those skilled in the art are thinking deeply always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, propose that a kind of No clean is adaptive Green walnut peeling machine is answered, can completely replace the green walnut peeling machine of the No clean of manual type, reach the effect of hand peeling, No clean, adapts to the walnut decortication of different models, without damaged and threshing performance is high.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine, including:Frame, is provided with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft in the frame On be provided with some rotating blades, the rotating blade bottom is provided with lower slide, and the lower slide passes through buffer unit and machine Frame is connected, and some bottom knife are provided with the lower slide, and the bottom knife is arranged in pairs in " eight word ", the rotating shaft with Power set are connected.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the lower slide is in boat shaped frame structure, institute Stating boat shaped frame structure includes:The arc tips axle at two ends, connection, the reinforcement are realized between the arc tips axle by reinforced shaft Axle is arranged at arc tips axle two ends, and the arc tips axle bottom is provided with Cutting tool installation manner axle, and the bottom knife is installed on Cutting tool installation manner On axle.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the Cutting tool installation manner axle and the frame bottom surface Set in angle.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the Cutting tool installation manner axle and the frame bottom surface The angle number of degrees be 15-30 degree.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the angle between each pair bottom knife is 120-150 degree.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the reinforced shaft lower section is provided with knife rest protection Block, the knife rest protective block is arranged on frame.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the cutting edge of the rotating blade is zigzag knot Structure.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the spacing between the adjacent rotary knives piece is The 1/4-1/3 of pending walnut diameter.
A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the present utility model, the rotating shaft is provided with more than three.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, realize being cut under sawing by setting rotating blade and bottom knife, and the direction of saw is vertical with the direction cut, one by one De- rascal.
The distance between 2nd, Multi-stage rotary blade is set by setting many rotating shafts, and rotating blade at different levels and bottom knife Set in gradual change, the distance near feed end is maximum, walnut can so be cut with multistage.
3rd, normal conditions lower bearing bracket and lower slide main body are cylindrical material manufacture, such that it is able to avoid the pericarp taken off It is deposited in inside machine.
4th, Cutting tool installation manner axle is set with the frame bottom surface in angle, and walnut can so had downwards under gravity The trend of motion, such that it is able to normally in many and inter-agency circulation of peeling, without extra power set.
5th, in boat shaped frame structure and the arc tips axle at two ends, so setting knife rest can install cutter to lower slide, together When possess walnut motion track function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut decortication side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine lower slide schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated to the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
If Fig. 1-3 is a kind of embodiment of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine of the utility model, a kind of No clean is certainly Green walnut peeling machine is adapted to, including:Frame 1, is provided with rotating shaft 2 in the frame, some rotating knifes are provided with the rotating shaft 2 Piece 3, the bottom of the rotating blade 3 is provided with lower slide 4, and the lower slide 4 is connected by buffer unit 6 with frame 1, described Some bottom knife 5 are provided with lower slide 4, the bottom knife 5 is arranged in pairs in " eight word ", the rotating shaft 2 and power set It is connected, the lower slide 4 is in boat shaped frame structure, the boat shaped frame structure includes:The arc tips axle 41 at two ends, the arc Connection is realized by reinforced shaft 42 between shape end axle 41, the reinforced shaft 42 is arranged at the two ends of arc tips axle 41, the arc tips The bottom of axle 41 is provided with Cutting tool installation manner axle 41, and the bottom knife 5 is installed in Cutting tool installation manner axle 41, the Cutting tool installation manner axle 41 and institute State the bottom surface of frame 1 to be set in angle, the Cutting tool installation manner axle 41 is 15-30 degree with the angle number of degrees of the bottom surface of the frame 1, described Angle between each pair bottom knife 5 is 120-150 degree, and the lower section of the reinforced shaft 42 is provided with knife rest protective block 7, the knife rest protection Block 7 is arranged on frame 1, and the cutting edge of the rotating blade 3 is laciniation, between the adjacent rotary knives piece 3 between Away from the 1/4-1/3 for pending walnut diameter, the rotating shaft 2 is provided with more than three.
Realize being cut under sawing by setting rotating blade and bottom knife, and the direction of saw is vertical with the direction cut, and takes off one by one Rascal, Multi-stage rotary blade is set by setting many rotating shafts, and the distance between rotating blade at different levels and bottom knife are in gradually Become and set, the distance near feed end is maximum, walnut can so be cut with multistage, normal conditions lower bearing bracket and lower slide Main body be cylindrical material manufacture, such that it is able to avoid the pericarp taken off from being deposited in inside machine, Cutting tool installation manner axle with it is described Frame bottom surface is set in angle, walnut is had the trend for moving downward under gravity, such that it is able to normal In many and inter-agency circulation of peeling, without extra power set, lower slide is in the arc tips axle at boat shaped frame structure and two ends, So setting knife rest can install cutter, be provided simultaneously with the track function of walnut motion.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine, it is characterised in that including:Frame, rotating shaft is provided with the frame, Some rotating blades are provided with the rotating shaft, the rotating blade bottom is provided with lower slide, and the lower slide is by buffering Device is connected with frame, and some bottom knife are provided with the lower slide, and the bottom knife is arranged in pairs in " eight word ", institute Rotating shaft is stated to be connected with power set.
2. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower slide is in Boat shaped frame structure, the boat shaped frame structure includes:The arc tips axle at two ends, passes through reinforced shaft reality between the arc tips axle Now connect, the reinforced shaft is arranged at arc tips axle two ends, the arc tips axle bottom is provided with Cutting tool installation manner axle, the bottom knife It is installed in Cutting tool installation manner axle.
3. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Cutting tool installation manner Axle is set with the frame bottom surface in angle.
4. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The Cutting tool installation manner Axle is 15-30 degree with the angle number of degrees of the frame bottom surface.
5. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Knife under each pair Angle between piece is 120-150 degree.
6. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Under the reinforced shaft Side is provided with knife rest protective block, and the knife rest protective block is arranged on frame.
7. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating blade Cutting edge be laciniation.
8. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent rotation Spacing between blade is the 1/4-1/3 of pending walnut diameter.
9. a kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft is set There are more than three.
CN201621155538.0U 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine Active CN206284323U (en)

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CN201621155538.0U CN206284323U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621155538.0U CN206284323U (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of No clean self adaptation green walnut peeling machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106418575A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 李学伦 Escaping cleaning self adjustable green walnut skin shed machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106418575A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 李学伦 Escaping cleaning self adjustable green walnut skin shed machine

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