CN206210244U - A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device - Google Patents

A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206210244U
CN206210244U CN201621125682.XU CN201621125682U CN206210244U CN 206210244 U CN206210244 U CN 206210244U CN 201621125682 U CN201621125682 U CN 201621125682U CN 206210244 U CN206210244 U CN 206210244U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
model
power supply
controller
administration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621125682.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈美
于翔
朱建东
杨健兵
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Nantong Vocational College Science and Technology
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Nantong Vocational College Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device, including:Greenhouse model, it includes water supply mechanism, administration of power supply and soil horizon, camera and radio temperature sensor is provided with greenhouse model, and wireless humidity sensor is provided with soil horizon;Controller, it is electrically connected with water supply mechanism and administration of power supply in greenhouse model;Data receiver transponder, it is electrically connected with administration of power supply in greenhouse model, the measurement data for receiving radio temperature sensor and wireless humidity sensor;PC ends, it is outside greenhouse model, and electrically camera, connection controller and data receiver transponder.This design is connected by PC ends with controller, control controller starts water supply mechanism and administration of power supply, regular watering and its switch as administration of power supply, then the temperature and humidity data that will be received by data receiver transponder are transmitted to PC ends, realize real-time control canopy temperature and soil moisture.

Description

A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device
Technical field
The utility model is related to application foundation teaching demonstration technical field of applying IT extensively to agricultural development, and in particular to a kind of agriculture Internet of Things Net simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, is also the important development stage of information age, its Using even more one of focus of current agricultural informatization research, how student is showed to learn agriculture Internet of Things professional knowledge entity Habit needs conscientiously to explore.At present, application of the Internet of Things in agricultural production process is told about in school the inside to student, is all to need depth To enter observed in farmland, greenhouse just can more intuitively be experienced.Outdoor study for impart knowledge to students demonstration and its inconvenience, and The time of consuming is more long.And if simply the growth of site observation crops is not gone in explanation only, then can make truly to apply ring Border disconnects with teaching link.This teaching method is not easy to make students current agricultural technology of Internet of things.
Utility model content
A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, solves above-mentioned existing There are in technology or multiple.
The utility model provides a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device, including:Greenhouse model, it is wrapped Water supply mechanism, administration of power supply and the soil horizon located at bottom are included, camera and radio temperature sensor are installed in greenhouse model, Wireless humidity sensor is provided with soil horizon;Controller, it is electrically connected with water supply mechanism and power supply machine in greenhouse model Structure;Data receiver transponder, it is electrically connected with administration of power supply in greenhouse model, for receiving radio temperature sensor With the measurement data of wireless humidity sensor;PC ends, it is outside greenhouse model, and electrically camera, connection controller sum According to reception transponder.
This design is connected by PC ends with controller, and control controller starts water supply mechanism and administration of power supply, and it is fixed to realize When water and its as the switch of administration of power supply, the temperature and humidity data that then will be received by data receiver transponder are passed PC ends are given, real-time control canopy temperature and soil moisture is realized.And be connected with camera by PC ends, can observe and remember The process of cultivating crop seeds is recorded, facilitates data acquisition and record, be conducive to the later stage quickly to demonstrate whole plant for student Growth course.
In some embodiments, the roof of greenhouse model offers ventilating opening, and ventilating opening passes through moveable sealed door Open and close, sealed door connection motor, motor is electrically connected with controller and administration of power supply;The roof bottom of greenhouse model be provided with every Plate, camera is located at dividing plate bottom, and controller, data receiver transponder and motor are positioned on dividing plate.
This design is connected by by PC ends with controller, and control controller starts motor, motor control sealed door It is mobile, so as to control the keying of ventilating opening.
In some embodiments, the bottom of dividing plate is additionally provided with LED, and LED is electrically connected with administration of power supply, in soil horizon Several planting grooves are provided with, the bottom of greenhouse model is provided with several discharge outlet.
This design provides the illumination inside greenhouse model by LED, is more convenient to observe the kind of seed by planting groove Plant process, discharge outlet is used for outside the unnecessary water discharge greenhouse model of soil horizon.Design science is reasonable.
In some embodiments, water supply mechanism includes water tank and watered pipeline around the greenhouse model inwall annular of a week, The pipeline that waters and offers multiple weepers located at soil horizon top, water tank outside greenhouse model, water tank by outlet pipe with Watered pipeline communication, and water pump is provided with outlet pipe, and water pump is electrically connected with controller.
This design is connected by PC ends with controller, and control controller starts water pump, the water in water tank is drawn into and is poured In waterpipe, by the weeper of the pipeline that waters, the regular watering to soil horizon is realized.Water the annular design of pipeline, to soil Earth layer water more uniform.
In some embodiments, administration of power supply includes solar panel and stand-by power supply, and solar panel is inlayed In the roof outer wall of greenhouse model, stand-by power supply is positioned on dividing plate.
This design is connected by PC ends with controller, control controller as administration of power supply switch, under normal circumstances Power and illuminate to the equipment in greenhouse model using solar panel.When overcast and rainy, using stand-by power supply to greenhouse Equipment in model is powered and is illuminated.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device of implementation method that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model Structural representation;
A kind of schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism of implementation method that Fig. 2 is provided for the utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the utility model is described in more detail:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device, including greenhouse Model 10, controller 20, data receiver transponder 30 and PC ends 40.PC ends 40 are electrically connected with control outside greenhouse model 10 Device processed 20 and data receiver transponder 30.The roof bottom of greenhouse model 10 is provided with dividing plate 18, and the bottom of dividing plate 18 is provided with camera 14, and it is electrically connected with PC ends 40.Controller 20, data receiver transponder 30 and motor 172 are positioned on dividing plate 18.
Wherein, greenhouse model 10 includes water supply mechanism 11, administration of power supply 12 and the soil horizon 13 located at bottom.Controller 20 Water supply mechanism 11 and administration of power supply 12 are electrically connected with, data receiver transponder 30 is electrically connected with administration of power supply 12.Greenhouse model 10 Inwall is provided with radio temperature sensor 15, and wireless humidity sensor 16 is provided with soil horizon 13, and data receiver transponder 30 is used In the measurement data for receiving radio temperature sensor 15 and wireless humidity sensor 16.
How Internet of Things to be combined with the growth of crops in greenhouse model
Specifically, the design is connected by PC ends 40 with controller 20, and control controller 20 starts the He of water supply mechanism 11 Administration of power supply 12, realizes regular watering and its switch as administration of power supply 12.Then will be connect by data receiver transponder 30 The temperature and humidity data for receiving are transmitted to PC ends 40, realize real-time control canopy temperature and soil moisture.By PC ends 40 with Camera 14 is connected, and can observe and record the process of cultivating crop seeds, facilitates data acquisition and record, is conducive to the later stage The growth course of whole plant is quickly demonstrated for student.
Specifically, how water supply mechanism 11 is realized watering
In general, as shown in Fig. 2 water supply mechanism 11 includes water tank 111 and around the inwall annular of a week of greenhouse model 10 Water pipeline 112, and the pipeline 112 that waters is welded in the inwall of greenhouse model 10.The pipeline 112 that waters is opened located at the top of soil horizon 13 Multiple weepers 113 are provided with, outside greenhouse model 10, water tank 111 is connected water tank 111 by outlet pipe 114 with the pipeline 112 that waters It is logical, water pump 115 is installed on outlet pipe 114, water pump 115 is electrically connected with controller 20.Several plantations are provided with soil horizon 13 Groove 131, by the planting process of the more convenient observation seed of planting groove 131, and is more beneficial for the growth of seed.Greenhouse model 10 Bottom be provided with several discharge outlet 101.It is connected with controller 20 by PC ends 40, control controller 20 starts water pump 115, will Water in water tank 111 is drawn into the pipeline 112 that waters, and by the weeper 113 of the pipeline 112 that waters, is realized to soil horizon 13 Regular watering.Water the annular design of pipeline 112, more uniform is watered to the planting groove 131 in soil horizon 13.By draining Mouth 101 is by outside the unnecessary water discharge greenhouse model 10 of soil horizon 13.
So how administration of power supply 12 provides illumination and powers againSpecifically, the bottom of dividing plate 18 is additionally provided with LED 19, LED 19 is electrically connected with administration of power supply 12.And administration of power supply 12 includes solar panel 121 and stand-by power supply 122, solar panel 121 is embedded in the roof outer wall of greenhouse model 10, and stand-by power supply 122 is positioned on dividing plate 18.Pass through PC ends 40 are connected with controller 20, and control controller 20 uses solar-electricity under normal circumstances as the switch of administration of power supply 12 Pond plate 121 is powered and is illuminated to the equipment in greenhouse model 10.When overcast and rainy, greenhouse model is given using stand-by power supply 122 Equipment in 10 is powered and is illuminated.
And ventilating opening 17 is offered on the roof of greenhouse model 10, ventilating opening 17 is opened by moveable sealed door 171 Close, the connection motor 172 of sealed door 171, motor 172 is electrically connected with controller 20 and administration of power supply 12.By by PC ends 40 It is connected with controller 20, control controller 20 starts motor 172, and motor 172 controls the movement of sealed door 171, so as to control to lead to The keying in air port 17.Ventilating opening 17 not only can be used to be used to the inner ventilation of greenhouse model 10, it is also possible to carry out cabling.Ventilating opening 17 can be relative offer two, more preferably, and cabling is more convenient for ventilation effect.
It is to be herein pointed out controller 20, data receiver transponder 30, motor 172 are connected too by wire simultaneously Positive energy cell panel 121 and stand-by power supply 122, so just facilitate switching.
The above is only some implementation methods of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not On the premise of departing from the utility model creation design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the utility model Protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulates greenhouse teaching demonstration device, it is characterised in that including:
Greenhouse model (10), it includes water supply mechanism (11), administration of power supply (12) and the soil horizon (13) located at bottom, described big Camera (14) and radio temperature sensor (15) are installed in canopy model (10), the soil horizon (13) is inner to be provided with wireless humidity Sensor (16);
Controller (20), it is electrically connected with the water supply mechanism (11) and the power supply in the greenhouse model (10) Mechanism (12);
Data receiver transponder (30), it is electrically connected with the administration of power supply (12) in the greenhouse model (10), uses In the measurement data for receiving the radio temperature sensor (15) and the wireless humidity sensor (16);
PC ends (40), it is located at the greenhouse model (10) outward, and is electrically connected with the camera (14), the controller (20) With the data receiver transponder (30).
2. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 simulates greenhouse teaching demonstration device, it is characterised in that described big The roof of canopy model (10) offers ventilating opening (17), and the ventilating opening (17) is opened and closed by moveable sealed door (171), institute State sealed door (171) and connect motor (172), the motor (172) is electrically connected with the controller (20) and the power supply machine Structure (12);
The roof bottom of the greenhouse model (10) is provided with dividing plate (18), and the camera (14) is located at the dividing plate (18) bottom Portion, the controller (20), the data receiver transponder (30) and the motor (172) are positioned on the dividing plate (18).
3. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described every The bottom of plate (18) is additionally provided with LED (19), and the LED (19) is electrically connected with the administration of power supply (12), the soil horizon (13) several planting grooves (131) are provided with, the bottom of the greenhouse model (10) is provided with several discharge outlet (101).
4. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1 simulates greenhouse teaching demonstration device, it is characterised in that the confession Water dispenser structure (11) waters pipeline (112) including water tank (111) and around greenhouse model (10) the inwall annular of a week, described to pour Waterpipe (112) offers multiple weepers (113) located at the soil horizon (13) top, and the water tank (111) is located at institute State greenhouse model (10) outward, the water tank (111) is connected by outlet pipe (114) with the pipeline that waters (112), the water outlet Water pump (115) is installed, the water pump (115) is electrically connected with the controller (20) on pipe (114).
5. a kind of agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 2 simulates greenhouse teaching demonstration device, it is characterised in that the confession Motor structure (12) includes solar panel (121) and stand-by power supply (122), and the solar panel (121) is embedded in institute The roof outer wall of greenhouse model (10) is stated, the stand-by power supply (122) is positioned on the dividing plate (18).
CN201621125682.XU 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device Expired - Fee Related CN206210244U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621125682.XU CN206210244U (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621125682.XU CN206210244U (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820957A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 商洛学院 A kind of agricultural greenhouse heat-insulation system based on internet
CN108766179A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 黄河科技学院 A kind of electronic equipment simulator based on Internet of Things
CN109859603A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-07 中国人民武装警察部队海警学院 Family's Internet of Things safety device demonstrator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820957A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-23 商洛学院 A kind of agricultural greenhouse heat-insulation system based on internet
CN108766179A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-06 黄河科技学院 A kind of electronic equipment simulator based on Internet of Things
CN109859603A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-07 中国人民武装警察部队海警学院 Family's Internet of Things safety device demonstrator

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Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20171014